Intelligent grounding electricity testing system
Through the intelligent grounding and power verification system, the power verification and grounding functions are integrated, and remote control and automatic expansion and contraction are supported, which solves the problems of inefficiency and safety hazards of traditional high-altitude operations, and achieves efficient and safe maintenance of power facilities.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422109472.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-29
AI Technical Summary
Traditional manual power inspection and grounding operations are inefficient and have safety hazards in high altitude operations. The existing intelligent monitoring equipment has a single function or complex operation, making it difficult to meet the requirements of efficient, safe and integrated operation.
An intelligent grounding and power verification system is designed, integrating grounding and power verification functions, supporting remote control, with automatic telescopic and smooth movement capabilities, real-time transmission of data and early warning, and adopting non-invasive current sensors and induction self-earing technology to achieve convenient and safe high-altitude operations.
It improves the efficiency and safety of high-altitude operations, reduces manual intervention, can promptly detect electrical safety hazards, supports remote monitoring and automatic early warning, and ensures the stable operation of power facilities.
Smart Images

Figure CN223284284U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of electrical testing and grounding operations, and in particular to an intelligent grounding electrical testing system. Background Art
[0002] The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and may not constitute prior art.
[0003] Ensuring the safe operation of power facilities is a crucial task in modern power system operation and maintenance. Electrical testing and grounding are crucial for ensuring the safety of workers and the stability of power equipment. Traditional manual testing and grounding procedures are not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also pose significant safety risks. This is particularly true for high-altitude work environments, such as transmission line tower inspections. Workers must manually climb the tower carrying a tester and grounding wire. This process is not only inefficient but can also lead to electric shock accidents due to improper operation, seriously threatening the lives of workers.
[0004] At the same time, with the rapid development of the Internet of Things, big data, and intelligent sensing technologies, the intelligent upgrade of power operations and maintenance has become an urgent need for industry development. In recent years, the increasing application of remote monitoring and automation technologies has provided new ideas and technical foundations for solving the challenges of high-altitude electrical testing and grounding operations. Although some rudimentary intelligent monitoring devices have appeared on the market, most of them are limited in function or complex in operation, failing to meet the requirements of efficient, safe, and integrated operations. In particular, they lack real-time data analysis, automatic warnings, and flexibility.
[0005] Currently, there are several existing grounding methods:
[0006] 1. Manually lift the grounding rod and the test rod, and manually stretch the insulating rod to perform the test and grounding operations;
[0007] 2. Mount the grounding device on the drone for grounding.
[0008] However, the above existing grounding methods have the following problems:
[0009] 1. When the line voltage level is high, the use of conventional grounding rods and test rods is cumbersome and time-consuming. They are also heavy and labor-intensive.
[0010] 2. Mounting a grounding device on a drone for grounding and electrical testing requires professional pilots to operate, and its application scope is limited. For example, it is not easy to operate in complex scenarios such as substations with many equipment and lines. Utility Model Content
[0011] The purpose of this utility model is to address the problems existing in the prior art and provide an intelligent grounding and electrical detection system that can integrate grounding and electrical detection functions, support remote control operations, have automatic telescoping and smooth movement capabilities, and can transmit data to a monitoring and early warning system in real time; it aims to completely change the traditional high-altitude operation mode through technological innovation, reduce manual intervention, improve operation efficiency and safety, ensure the smooth progress of power facility maintenance work, and at the same time use advanced data analysis algorithms to immediately discover and warn of potential electrical safety hazards, providing strong technical support for the stable operation of the power system.
[0012] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0013] An intelligent grounding and electrical testing system, comprising: an intelligent grounding device and a remote monitoring and early warning system;
[0014] The intelligent grounding device comprises: a movable folding bracket, an automatic telescopic structure, and a working head; the automatic telescopic structure is mounted on the movable folding bracket; the working head is mounted on the top of the automatic telescopic structure; a control unit is mounted on the bottom of the automatic telescopic structure; the working head is assembled and has a built-in data acquisition module, which is connected to the control unit and transmits the collected induced current to a remote monitoring and early warning system through the control unit;
[0015] The remote monitoring and early warning system includes: a data receiving and display module, a data analysis module, a safety early warning module, and a remote control module; the data receiving and display module is used for data reception on the one hand, and provides a visual interface on the other hand; the data analysis module analyzes whether the electrical test is successful, the grounding is good, or an abnormal current occurs based on the collected induced current; the safety early warning module can generate early warning information based on the analysis results of the data analysis module, display the early warning through the data receiving and display module, and transmit the early warning information to the control unit through the remote control module for immediate sound and light early warning; the remote control module can also send a control signal to the control unit to control the extension and retraction of the automatic telescopic structure.
[0016] Furthermore, the movable folding bracket includes: an upper end ring, a lower end ring, a plurality of legs, a plurality of rollers and a plurality of connecting rods; one end of the leg is hinged to the upper end ring, and the other end of the leg is connected to the roller; one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the leg, and the other end is hinged to the lower end ring; the upper end ring and the lower end ring are coaxial, and the automatic telescopic structure is installed in the upper end ring and the lower end ring.
[0017] Furthermore, the movable foldable bracket further includes: a detachable connecting rod, and the upper end ring and the lower end ring are connected by the detachable connecting rod, so that the movable foldable bracket is in a stable state through the detachable connecting rod.
[0018] Furthermore, the automatic telescopic structure includes: a multi-section insulating rod, a traction insulating rope, a hand crank and a pulley; the multi-section insulating rod is automatically extended and retracted by traction of the insulating rope; the contraction of the insulating rope is achieved by the pulley and the hand crank.
[0019] Furthermore, the automatic telescopic structure also includes: a motor and a T-shaped screw rod, the motor is arranged at the tail end of the insulating rod, the T-shaped screw rod is arranged inside the insulating rod and connected to the motor; a nut that cooperates with the T-shaped screw rod is arranged at the bottom of the insulating rod.
[0020] Furthermore, the data acquisition module is a non-invasive current sensor.
[0021] Furthermore, the working head is an electrical testing head or a grounding head.
[0022] Furthermore, the grounding head has a built-in induction magnetic ring for obtaining electricity through electromagnetic induction.
[0023] Furthermore, the control unit includes: a control chip, a rechargeable battery, a buzzer, an LED light and a wireless communication module.
[0024] Furthermore, the wireless communication module is a low-power wireless communication module.
[0025] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0026] 1. This utility model uses a movable folding bracket fixed on the ground, and can be controlled to move smoothly and lift up and down to contact the wire without holding it; the working head is driven by a remote-controlled motor to perform telescopic movements, and electrical testing, grounding or abnormal conditions can be remotely monitored, and an alarm can be issued in real time, so that high-altitude electrical testing and grounding operations can be realized safely and conveniently.
[0027] 2. The intelligent grounding device adopts an integrated structural design and is based on a non-invasive design concept to achieve non-invasive measurement of electrical detection and grounding induced current. It adopts low-power design and inductive self-power technology to achieve stable and continuous operation of electrical detection and grounding.
[0028] 3. The utility model uses the non-invasive current sensor built into the working head to collect data and wirelessly transmit it to the remote monitoring and early warning system, remotely monitor and analyze the electrical test, grounding status or abnormal status, and promptly issue sound and light alarms to ensure work safety.
[0029] 4. This utility model is based on low-power remote wireless control technology to control the automatic lifting of the intelligent grounding device. It is based on the support and movement of the movable folding bracket to replace the traditional two-handed lifting and stretching of the test rod and grounding rod for testing and grounding, avoiding the operation of climbing poles, and realizing high-altitude testing and grounding actions safely and portablely. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 This is a block diagram of an intelligent grounding and electrical testing system;
[0031] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the intelligent grounding device;
[0032] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the automatic telescopic structure;
[0033] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable folding bracket.
[0034] Figure numerals: 1- movable folding bracket, 2- automatic telescopic structure, 3- working head, 4- control unit, 5- upper end ring, 6- lower end ring, 7- leg, 8- roller, 9- connecting rod, 10- detachable connecting rod, 11- insulating rod, 12- hand crank, 13- pulley, 14- motor, 15- T-type screw, 16- nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] It should be noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising the element.
[0036] The features and performance of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments.
[0037] Example 1
[0038] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , an intelligent grounding and electrical testing system, specifically comprising: an intelligent grounding device and a remote monitoring and early warning system;
[0039] The intelligent grounding device comprises: a movable folding bracket 1, an automatic telescopic structure 2, and a working head 3; the automatic telescopic structure 2 is installed on the movable folding bracket 1; the working head 3 is installed on the top of the automatic telescopic structure 2; a control unit 4 is installed at the bottom of the automatic telescopic structure 2; the working head 3 is in an assemblable manner, with a built-in data acquisition module, and the data acquisition module is connected to the control unit 4 to transmit the collected induced current to the remote monitoring and early warning system through the control unit 4; that is, the intelligent grounding device can stand on the ground and move smoothly through the movable folding bracket 1; preferably, the automatic telescopic structure 2 can be driven by the motor 14 and the hand crank 12 (for emergency use when the power is exhausted), that is, the automatic telescopic structure 2 is also designed with a hand-cranked telescopic mode on the basis of the automatic mode for emergency use when there is no power, thereby ensuring reliability and availability;
[0040] The remote monitoring and early warning system includes: a data receiving and display module, a data analysis module, a safety early warning module, and a remote control module; the data receiving and display module is used for data reception on the one hand, and provides a visual interface on the other hand; the data analysis module analyzes whether the power test is successful, the grounding is good, or an abnormal current (such as closing) occurs based on the collected induced current; the safety early warning module can generate early warning information based on the analysis results of the data analysis module, display the early warning through the data receiving and display module, and transmit the early warning information to the control unit 4 through the remote control module for immediate sound and light early warning; the remote control module can also send a control signal to the control unit 4 to control the extension and retraction of the automatic telescopic structure 2;
[0041] It should be noted that the remote monitoring and early warning system is installed on a handheld mobile terminal or mobile phone on site and is connected to the intelligent grounding device through low-power wireless communication; the receiving and display module receives and displays the data uploaded by the intelligent grounding device, and will display and query the early warning history information and remote control history information progress; the data analysis module is used to analyze whether the data is normal, to determine whether the power test is successful, the grounding is good or an abnormality occurs; the second is to analyze whether the intelligent grounding device is in an idle state. If it is in an idle state, it enters a low-power mode to avoid the situation where there is no electricity when it is needed; the remote control module provides a friendly interactive interface, and can also be used by operation and maintenance personnel to remotely control the lifting and lowering of the intelligent grounding device; the safety warning module obtains abnormal results through the data analysis module, prompts the alarm type to facilitate operation and maintenance personnel to troubleshoot problems, and feeds back to the intelligent grounding device for sound and light alarms to avoid safety accidents due to personnel not seeing the system alarm system in time.
[0042] In this embodiment, specifically, Figure 4As shown, the movable folding bracket 1 includes: an upper end ring 5, a lower end ring 6, a plurality of legs 7, a plurality of rollers 8 and a plurality of connecting rods 9; one end of the leg 7 is hinged to the upper end ring 5, and the other end of the leg 7 is connected to the roller 8; one end of the connecting rod 9 is hinged to the leg 7, and the other end is hinged to the lower end ring 6; the upper end ring 5 and the lower end ring 6 are coaxial, and the automatic telescopic structure 2 is installed in the upper end ring 5 and the lower end ring 6.
[0043] In this embodiment, specifically, the movable foldable bracket 1 further includes: a detachable connecting rod 10, the upper end ring 5 and the lower end ring 6 are connected by the detachable connecting rod 10, and the movable foldable bracket 1 is in a stable state through the detachable connecting rod 10;
[0044] It should be noted that the lower end ring 6 is fixedly connected to the automatic telescopic structure 2. When the upper end ring 5 moves up and down along the outer side of the automatic telescopic structure 2, the four legs 7 are driven by the connecting rod 9 to realize the folding and unfolding movements; there is a detachable connecting rod 10 between the upper end ring 5 and the lower end ring 6. When the detachable connecting rod 10 fixes the upper and lower rings, the bracket structure becomes stable; the device can be pushed to move by the roller 8 without the need to carry it by hand, and it can be stuck and fixed when it is not needed to be moved, ensuring the stability of the device when in use without the need to lift it by hand.
[0045] In this embodiment, specifically, the automatic telescopic structure 2 includes: a multi-section insulating rod 11, a traction insulating rope, a hand crank 12 and a pulley 13; the multi-section insulating rod 11 is automatically extended and retracted by traction of the insulating rope; the contraction of the insulating rope is achieved by the pulley 13 and the hand crank 12; preferably, the automatic telescopic structure 2 is as follows Figure 3 The figure only shows a three-section telescopic structure, and the number of sections can be increased by nesting the structure in the figure; it should be noted that the insulation rope is contracted by the pulley 13 and the hand crank 12, thereby realizing the extension and contraction of the multi-section insulating rod 11, which is known to those skilled in the art and belongs to the prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0046] In this embodiment, specifically, the automatic telescopic structure 2 further includes: a motor 14 and a T-shaped screw rod 15, wherein the motor 14 is arranged at the tail end of the insulating rod 11, and the T-shaped screw rod 15 is arranged inside the insulating rod 11 and connected to the motor 14; a nut 16 is provided at the bottom of the insulating rod 11 to cooperate with the T-shaped screw rod 15; Figure 3 As shown, the bottom of the second section of the insulating rod 11 is provided with a nut 16 that cooperates with the T-shaped screw 15. When the motor 14 drives the T-shaped screw 15 to rotate, the T-shaped screw 15 converts the rotational motion into linear motion of the nut 16, which pushes the middle insulating rod 11 to move. Driven by the insulating rope, the first section rises synchronously with the movement of the second section, achieving synchronous movement of the three sections. The main material of the automatic telescopic structure 2 is glass fiber tube, which ensures the insulation of the device.
[0047] In this embodiment, specifically, the data acquisition module is a non-invasive current sensor.
[0048] In this embodiment, specifically, the working head 3 is an electrical test head or a grounding head; that is, the electrical test head and the grounding head can be used interchangeably as the working head 3 to support different working scenarios.
[0049] In this embodiment, specifically, the grounding head has a built-in induction magnetic ring for electromagnetic induction power supply for long-term grounding monitoring of the intelligent grounding device. Since the grounding time is long, the external power supply time may be insufficient, so self-power supply is also used for continuous power supply.
[0050] In this embodiment, specifically, the control unit 4 includes: a control chip, a rechargeable battery, a buzzer, an LED light and a wireless communication module; that is, the electricity taken by the induction magnetic ring is stored in the rechargeable battery for use, which can power the control module, the automatic telescopic structure 2 and the working head 3.
[0051] In this embodiment, the wireless communication module is specifically a low-power wireless communication module. It should be noted that the control chip is used to control the operation of the motor 14, thereby controlling the extension and retraction of the automatic telescopic structure 2. A rechargeable battery powers the entire device, a buzzer and LED light provide audible and visual alarms, and the low-power wireless communication module receives system control signals and alarm signals. The entire device adopts a low-power design. The remote monitoring and early warning system analyzes the device's usage status based on data such as continuous current consumption, continuous operation, and idle time, and enters standby mode when not in use to conserve power.
[0052] The above-described embodiments merely represent specific implementation methods of the present application. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art would be able to make numerous variations and improvements without departing from the technical concept of the present application, and all such variations and improvements fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0053] This background technology section is provided to generally present the context of the present invention, and the work of the presently named inventors, the work to the extent described in this background technology section, and aspects of the description in this section that did not constitute prior art at the time of application are neither explicitly nor implicitly admitted to be prior art to the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent grounding and electrical testing system, characterized in that: include: Intelligent grounding device and remote monitoring and early warning system; The intelligent grounding device comprises: a movable folding bracket (1), an automatic telescopic structure (2), and a working head (3); the automatic telescopic structure (2) is mounted on the movable folding bracket (1); the working head (3) is mounted on the top of the automatic telescopic structure (2); a control unit (4) is mounted on the bottom of the automatic telescopic structure (2); the working head (3) is assembled and has a built-in data acquisition module, the data acquisition module is connected to the control unit (4), and the collected induced current is transmitted to a remote monitoring and early warning system through the control unit (4); The remote monitoring and early warning system comprises: a data receiving and display module, a data analysis module, a safety early warning module, and a remote control module; the data receiving and display module is used for data reception on the one hand, and provides a visual interface on the other hand; the data analysis module analyzes whether the power test is successful, the grounding is good, or an abnormal current occurs based on the collected induced current; the safety early warning module can generate early warning information based on the analysis result of the data analysis module, display the early warning through the data receiving and display module, and transmit the early warning information to the control unit (4) through the remote control module to immediately issue an audible and visual early warning; the remote control module can also send a control signal to the control unit (4) to control the extension and contraction of the automatic telescopic structure (2).
2. The intelligent grounding and electrical testing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable foldable bracket (1) comprises: an upper end ring (5), a lower end ring (6), a plurality of legs (7), a plurality of rollers (8) and a plurality of connecting rods (9); one end of the leg (7) is hinged to the upper end ring (5), and the other end of the leg (7) is connected to the roller (8); one end of the connecting rod (9) is hinged to the leg (7), and the other end is hinged to the lower end ring (6); the upper end ring (5) and the lower end ring (6) are coaxial, and the automatic telescopic structure (2) is installed in the upper end ring (5) and the lower end ring (6).
3. The intelligent grounding and electrical testing system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable foldable bracket (1) further comprises a detachable connecting rod (10), wherein the upper end ring (5) and the lower end ring (6) are connected via the detachable connecting rod (10), and the movable foldable bracket (1) is kept in a stable state via the detachable connecting rod (10).
4. The intelligent grounding and electrical testing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic telescopic structure (2) comprises: a multi-section insulating rod (11), a traction insulating rope, a hand crank (12) and a pulley (13); the multi-section insulating rod (11) is automatically telescopic by being pulled by the insulating rope; the contraction of the insulating rope is achieved by the pulley (13) and the hand crank (12).
5. The intelligent grounding and electrical testing system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The automatic telescopic structure (2) further comprises: a motor (14) and a T-shaped screw rod (15); the motor (14) is arranged at the tail end of the insulating rod (11); the T-shaped screw rod (15) is arranged inside the insulating rod (11) and connected to the motor (14); and a nut (16) is provided at the bottom of the insulating rod (11) and is matched with the T-shaped screw rod (15).
6. The intelligent grounding and electrical testing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data acquisition module is a non-invasive current sensor.
7. The intelligent grounding and electrical testing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The working head (3) is an electrical testing head or a grounding head.
8. The intelligent grounding and electrical testing system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The grounding head has a built-in induction magnetic ring for obtaining electricity through electromagnetic induction.
9. The intelligent grounding and electrical testing system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The control unit (4) comprises: a control chip, a rechargeable battery, a buzzer, an LED light and a wireless communication module.
10. The intelligent grounding and electrical testing system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The wireless communication module is a low-power wireless communication module.