Irrigation device capable of stably supplying water

Abstract

The utility model provides an irrigation device capable of stably supplying water, which relates to the field of infiltrating irrigation and comprises a base, four supporting legs are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom end face of the base; an adjustable supporting mechanism is arranged on the top of the base, and a Markov bottle is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end face of the adjustable supporting mechanism. Through cooperation of the Markov bottle, the air inlet pipe, the air outlet pipe, the water outlet and the infiltrating irrigation assembly, a water pump is not needed to convey a water source during irrigation, the energy-saving performance of the irrigation device is improved, the water pressure of the irrigation device during infiltrating irrigation can be adjusted according to the requirements of different crops in the irrigation process, and therefore the practicability of the irrigation device is improved, and the irrigation device is simple in structure and convenient to use. The operation is convenient; the irrigation device solves the problems that an existing irrigation device is poor in energy-saving performance during use, although part of the irrigation devices do not need to be provided with water pumps, water pressure of the irrigation devices is difficult to flexibly adjust according to different crops during infiltrating irrigation, and therefore the practicability of the irrigation device is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of infiltration irrigation, in particular to an irrigation device capable of stably supplying water. Background Art

[0002] To improve irrigation efficiency and conserve water, infiltration irrigation technology has emerged. Infiltration irrigation is an irrigation method that delivers water directly to the soil below the crop roots. Through the soil's capillary action, water evenly penetrates the plant roots, ensuring the water needed for crop growth while reducing evaporation and surface runoff, thereby improving water utilization.

[0003] However, the existing irrigation devices still require a water pump to transport water to the inside of the infiltration irrigation pipes when in use, resulting in poor energy efficiency of the irrigation devices. Some irrigation devices that directly use buckets for irrigation do not need to be equipped with water pumps. However, the water pressure of such irrigation devices during infiltration irrigation is difficult to flexibly adjust according to different crops, thereby reducing the practicality of the irrigation devices. In addition, the water storage containers of the existing irrigation devices lack an adjustable liquid level alarm structure. When the water level inside the water storage container is low, it is difficult to provide an effective warning to the staff, resulting in untimely water replenishment, causing water shortages in the crops. Utility Model Content

[0004] The disclosed embodiments relate to an irrigation device capable of stable water supply. The device, through the coordination of a Malchnitz flask, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, a water outlet, and an infiltration irrigation assembly, eliminates the need for a water pump to deliver water during irrigation, thereby improving the energy efficiency of the device. Furthermore, the water pressure of the device during infiltration irrigation can be adjusted according to the needs of different crops during the irrigation process, thereby improving the practicality of the device. Furthermore, the provision of a liquid level alarm mechanism effectively alerts workers when the water level inside the Malchnitz flask is low, enabling more timely water replenishment. This allows the device to provide a stable water supply and avoid water shortages for crops.

[0005] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, an irrigation device capable of stable water supply is provided, specifically comprising: a base, wherein a support leg is provided at each of the four corners of the bottom end surface of the base; an adjustable support mechanism is provided at the top of the base, and a Martens flask is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper end surface of the adjustable support mechanism; an air inlet pipe is provided at the top end surface of the Martens flask, and the air inlet pipe passes through the top end surface of the Martens flask; an air outlet pipe is provided on the left side of the top of the Martens flask, and a water outlet is provided at the lower right side of the Martens flask, and valves are installed on the water outlet and the air outlet pipe; an infiltration irrigation assembly is connected to the right end of the water outlet; a height adjustment assembly is provided at the upper left side of the adjustable support mechanism, and a liquid level alarm mechanism is mounted on the top of the height adjustment assembly; and a scale is fixedly connected to the front left side of the upper end surface of the base.

[0006] 4. The repairing kit for automotive dents, according to claim 1, wherein a bottom of the foot stand comprises a through-hole, and the two foot pieces comprise two bosses, wherein the bosses comprise a through-hole, a screw bolt, and a nut. The through-hole, the nut being made of the same or similar material and being rotatable with a bolt, and the bolt having a round shank and a second end being engaged with the first bevel gear.

[0007] In at least some embodiments, the Malchnitz flask is a transparent bottle, and a water adding funnel is provided at the upper end of the air inlet pipe.

[0008] In at least some embodiments, the infiltration irrigation assembly includes a water hose, a diversion pipe and an infiltration irrigation pipe. One end of the water hose is fixedly connected to the right side of the water outlet, and the other end of the water hose is connected to the diversion pipe, and six infiltration irrigation pipes are connected to the six water outlet heads on the right side of the diversion pipe.

[0009] In at least some embodiments, the height adjustment assembly includes a horizontal support plate, an adjustment screw and a vertical guide rod. The bottom end surface of the horizontal support plate is rotatably connected to the adjustment screw, and the adjustment screw is connected to the threaded through hole. The horizontal support plate is slidably connected to two vertical guide rods fixed on the left side of the upper end surface of the support plate.

[0010] In at least some embodiments, the liquid level alarm mechanism includes a non-contact liquid level sensor, a controller, and an audible and visual alarm. The non-contact liquid level sensor and the controller are both mounted on the upper end surface of the horizontal support plate, and the non-contact liquid level sensor is located on the left side of the Malchnitz flask, and the right side of the non-contact liquid level sensor is in contact with the left side of the outer peripheral surface of the Malchnitz flask. An audible and visual alarm is mounted on the top of the controller, and the audible and visual alarm and the non-contact liquid level sensor are both electrically connected to the controller.

[0011] The utility model provides an irrigation device capable of stable water supply, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. Through the coordination of the Malchnitz flask, the air inlet pipe, the air outlet pipe, the water outlet and the infiltration irrigation assembly, it is possible to eliminate the need for a water pump to transport water during irrigation, thereby improving the energy efficiency of the irrigation device. During the irrigation process, the water pressure of the irrigation device during infiltration irrigation can be adjusted according to the needs of different crops. When adjusting, the driving screw can be rotated by manually turning the adjustment rod, and then the threaded barrel moves the support plate and the Malchnitz flask up and down under the action of the thread, so that the water pressure of the irrigation device during infiltration irrigation can be flexibly adjusted, thereby improving the practicality of the irrigation device. In addition, the structure is simple and the operation is convenient. In addition, the Malchnitz flask can maintain a constant flow rate to avoid the phenomenon of excessive water flow during irrigation, making the irrigation device more reliable.

[0013] 2. Through the setting of the liquid level alarm mechanism, when the water level inside the Malchnitz flask is low, the non-contact liquid level sensor will transmit the detected signal of the low water level inside the Malchnitz flask to the controller, and then the controller will start the sound and light alarm, and the sound and light alarm will emit a warning sound and a warning light, which can provide an effective warning to the staff, so that they can replenish the water source more timely, so that the irrigation device can provide a stable water supply and avoid water shortage of crops.

[0014] 3. Through the setting of the height adjustment component, the height of the liquid level alarm mechanism can be adjusted according to the warning needs. When adjusting, it is only necessary to manually turn the adjusting screw to make the adjusting screw move up and down with the horizontal support plate and the liquid level alarm mechanism under the action of the thread, and finally adjust the height of the liquid level alarm mechanism, thereby improving the flexibility of the irrigation device during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0016] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0017] In the attached figure:

[0018] Figure 1 A structural diagram showing the overall structure of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of the base and adjustable support mechanism of the present application is shown;

[0020] Figure 3 Shows the application Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of the height adjustment assembly and liquid level alarm mechanism of the present application is shown.

[0022] Reference Signs List

[0023] 1. Base; 101. Scale ruler;

[0024] 2. Adjustable support mechanism; 201. Square guide column; 202. Square slide; 203. Drive screw; 204. Threaded cylinder; 205. Support plate; 206. Adjustment rod; 207. Threaded through hole; 208. Indicator arrow;

[0025] 3. Malvern flask; 301. Air inlet; 302. Air outlet; 303. Water outlet; 304. Water adding funnel;

[0026] 4. Irrigation components; 401. Water hose; 402. Diversion pipe fittings; 403. Irrigation pipe fittings;

[0027] 5. Height adjustment assembly; 501. Horizontal support plate; 502. Adjustment screw; 503. Vertical guide rod;

[0028] 6. Liquid level alarm mechanism; 601. Non-contact liquid level sensor; 602. Controller; 603. Sound and light alarm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 :

[0031] The utility model provides an irrigation device capable of stable water supply, comprising: a base 1, wherein a support leg is provided at each of the four corners of the bottom end surface of the base 1; an adjustable support mechanism 2 is provided at the top of the base 1, and a Martens flask 3 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper end surface of the adjustable support mechanism 2; an air inlet pipe 301 is provided at the top end surface of the Martens flask 3, and the air inlet pipe 301 passes through the top end surface of the Martens flask 3; an air outlet pipe 302 is provided on the left side of the top of the Martens flask 3, and a water outlet 303 is provided at the lower right side of the Martens flask 3, and valves are installed on the water outlet 303 and the air outlet pipe 302; an infiltration irrigation component 4 is connected to the right end of the water outlet 303; a height adjustment component 5 is provided at the upper left side of the adjustable support mechanism 2, and a liquid level alarm mechanism 6 is installed on the top of the height adjustment component 5; a scale ruler 101 is fixedly connected to the front left side of the upper end surface of the base 1 for cooperating with the indicator arrow 208.

[0032] In at least some embodiments, the adjustable support mechanism 2 includes a square guide column 201, a square slide 202, a drive screw 203, a threaded cylinder 204, a support plate 205, an adjusting rod 206, a threaded through hole 207 and an indicator arrow 208. There are four square guide columns 201, and the four square guide columns 201 are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper end surface of the base 1, and each square guide column 201 is slidably connected to a square slide 202 on the upper side of the outer side, and the upper ends of the four square slides 202 are fixedly connected to the support plate 205; the drive screw 203 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the base 1, and the drive screw 203 passes through the base 1, and the upper side of the drive screw 203 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the base 1. The thread is connected to a threaded cylinder 204 fixed to the bottom end surface of the support plate 205, and the lower end of the driving screw 203 is fixedly installed with a first bevel gear; the adjusting rotating rod 206 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the front side of the bottom end of the base 1, and the rear end of the adjusting rotating rod 206 is fixedly installed with a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear; a threaded through hole 207 is provided on the left side of the upper end surface of the support plate 205; the indicating arrow 208 is fixedly connected to a square slide cylinder 202 at the front left side, and the indicating arrow 208 is located in front of the scale 101. By cooperating with the indicating arrow 208 and the scale 101, the lifting height of the horizontal support plate 501 can be measured, thereby improving the accuracy of the height adjustment of the Martens flask 3.

[0033] The Malchnitz flask 3 is a transparent bottle, and a water adding funnel 304 is provided at the upper end of the air inlet pipe 301 to improve the convenience of adding water.

[0034] The infiltration irrigation component 4 includes a water hose 401, a diversion pipe 402 and an infiltration irrigation pipe 403. One end of the water hose 401 is fixedly connected to the right side of the water outlet 303, and the other end of the water hose 401 is connected to the diversion pipe 402, and six infiltration irrigation pipes 403 are connected to the six water outlet heads on the right side of the diversion pipe 402. Through the setting of the infiltration irrigation component 4, the water source is slowly infiltrated to the vicinity of the crop roots, ensuring the moisture required for crop growth.

[0035] Example 2, based on Example 1, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the height adjustment assembly 5 includes a horizontal support plate 501, an adjustment screw 502, and a vertical guide rod 503. The bottom end surface of the horizontal support plate 501 is rotatably connected to the adjustment screw 502, and the adjustment screw 502 is connected to the threaded through hole 207. The horizontal support plate 501 is slidably connected to two vertical guide rods 503 fixed to the left side of the upper end surface of the support plate 205. Through the arrangement of the height adjustment assembly 5, the height of the liquid level alarm mechanism 6 can be adjusted according to the warning needs, thereby improving the flexibility of the irrigation device during use.

[0036] The liquid level alarm mechanism 6 includes a non-contact liquid level sensor 601, a controller 602 and an audible and visual alarm 603. The non-contact liquid level sensor 601 and the controller 602 are both installed on the upper end surface of the horizontal support plate 501, and the non-contact liquid level sensor 601 is located on the left side of the Malchnitz flask 3, and the right side of the non-contact liquid level sensor 601 contacts the left side of the outer peripheral surface of the Malchnitz flask 3. The audible and visual alarm 603 is installed on the top of the controller 602, and the audible and visual alarm 603 and the non-contact liquid level sensor 601 are both electrically connected to the controller 602; through the setting of the liquid level alarm mechanism 6, when the water level inside the Malchnitz flask 3 is low, the audible and visual alarm 603 can be activated, and the audible and visual alarm 603 can emit a warning sound and a warning light, thereby providing an effective warning effect to the staff.

[0037] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, the diversion pipe 402 and the infiltration irrigation pipe 403 are buried in the soil where crops are planted, and the infiltration irrigation pipe 403 is located near the roots of the crops; when adding water, the valve on the water outlet 303 is closed, and the valve on the air outlet pipe 302 is opened (when adding water to the Malchnitz flask 3, the valve on the air outlet pipe 302 is opened to balance the air pressure and to release air), and then water is added to the interior of the Malchnitz flask 3 through the water adding funnel 304 and the air inlet pipe 301. When an appropriate amount of water is added, the valve on the air outlet pipe 302 is closed; when irrigating, the valve on the water outlet 303 is opened to allow the water inside the Malchnitz flask 3 to flow into the water supply hose 401 through the water outlet 303, and then through the water outlet 303. The water supply hose 401 and the diversion pipe 402 transport water to the inside of the infiltration irrigation pipe 403, and finally the water is slowly irrigated to the vicinity of the crop roots through the micropores on the infiltration irrigation pipe 403, ensuring the moisture required for crop growth; during the irrigation process, the water pressure of the irrigation device during infiltration irrigation can be adjusted according to the needs of different crops. When adjusting, it is only necessary to manually rotate the adjustment rod 206 to rotate the drive screw 203, and then the threaded barrel 204 moves the support plate 205 and the Malchow flask 3 up and down under the action of the thread, so that the water pressure of the irrigation device during infiltration irrigation can be flexibly adjusted; this irrigation device can also be used for greenhouse economic crops or small-scale planting for experiments.

[0038] When the water level inside the Malchnitz flask 3 is low, the non-contact liquid level sensor 601 transmits the detected low water level signal inside the Malchnitz flask 3 to the controller 602, and the controller 602 activates the sound and light alarm 603, which emits a warning sound and a warning light, thereby providing an effective warning to the staff.

[0039] In this article, there are several points to note:

[0040] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure. Other structures may refer to conventional designs.

[0041] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to form new embodiments.

[0042] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the scope of protection of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this disclosure should be included in the scope of protection of the present disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present disclosure should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. Irrigation equipment capable of providing a stable water supply, including: A base (1), wherein each of the four corners of the bottom end surface of the base (1) is provided with a supporting leg; characterized in that an adjustable supporting mechanism (2) is provided on the top of the base (1), and a Martens flask (3) is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end surface of the adjustable supporting mechanism (2), an air inlet pipe (301) is provided on the top end surface of the Martens flask (3), and the air inlet pipe (301) passes through the top end surface of the Martens flask (3), and an air outlet pipe (302) is provided on the left side of the top of the Martens flask (3) The lower right side of the Malchnitz flask (3) is provided with a water outlet (303), and valves are installed on the water outlet (303) and the air outlet pipe (302); the right end of the water outlet (303) is connected to an irrigation assembly (4); the upper left side of the adjustable support mechanism (2) is provided with a height adjustment assembly (5), and the top of the height adjustment assembly (5) is equipped with a liquid level alarm mechanism (6); the front left side of the upper end surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a scale ruler (101).

2. The irrigation device capable of stable water supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable support mechanism (2) comprises a square guide column (201), a square slide (202), a driving screw (203), a threaded cylinder (204), a support plate (205), an adjusting rotating rod (206), a threaded through hole (207) and an indicating arrow (208). The number of the square guide columns (201) is four, and the four square guide columns (201) are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper end surface of the base (1), and each square guide column (201) is slidably connected to a square slide (202) on the upper side of the outer side, and the upper ends of the four square slides (202) are fixedly connected to the support plate (205); the driving screw (203) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the base (1), and The driving screw (203) passes through the base (1), and the upper side of the driving screw (203) is connected to a threaded cylinder (204) fixed to the bottom end surface of the support plate (205) through a thread, and the lower end of the driving screw (203) is fixedly mounted with a first bevel gear; the adjusting rotating rod (206) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the front side of the bottom end of the base (1), and the rear end of the adjusting rotating rod (206) is fixedly mounted with a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear; a threaded through hole (207) is provided on the left side of the upper end surface of the support plate (205); the indicating arrow (208) is fixedly connected to a square slide cylinder (202) at the front left side, and the indicating arrow (208) is located in front of the scale (101).

3. The irrigation device capable of stable water supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The Malchnitz flask (3) is a transparent bottle, and a water adding funnel (304) is provided at the upper end of the air inlet pipe (301).

4. The irrigation device capable of stable water supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The infiltration irrigation assembly (4) comprises a water delivery hose (401), a diversion pipe (402) and an infiltration irrigation pipe (403); one end of the water delivery hose (401) is fixedly connected to the right side of the water outlet (303); the other end of the water delivery hose (401) is connected to the diversion pipe (402); and six infiltration irrigation pipes (403) are connected to six water outlet heads on the right side of the diversion pipe (402).

5. The irrigation device capable of stable water supply according to claim 2, characterized in that: The height adjustment assembly (5) comprises a horizontal support plate (501), an adjustment screw (502) and a vertical guide rod (503); the bottom end surface of the horizontal support plate (501) is rotatably connected to the adjustment screw (502), and the adjustment screw (502) is connected to the threaded through hole (207); the horizontal support plate (501) is slidably connected to two vertical guide rods (503) fixed to the left side of the upper end surface of the support plate (205).

6. The irrigation device capable of stable water supply according to claim 5, characterized in that: The liquid level alarm mechanism (6) comprises a non-contact liquid level sensor (601), a controller (602) and an audible and visual alarm (603). The non-contact liquid level sensor (601) and the controller (602) are both mounted on the upper end surface of the horizontal support plate (501). The non-contact liquid level sensor (601) is located on the left side of the Martens flask (3), and the right side of the non-contact liquid level sensor (601) contacts the left side of the outer peripheral surface of the Martens flask (3). The top of the controller (602) is equipped with an audible and visual alarm (603). The audible and visual alarm (603) and the non-contact liquid level sensor (601) are both electrically connected to the controller (602).

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