Ball screw assembly convenient to mount and dismount

Abstract

The ball screw assembly convenient to mount and dismount comprises a pair of first supporting plates and a second supporting plate which are connected to the same horizontal plane through bolts, a lead screw is connected between the first supporting plates in a bearing mode, connecting holes connected with the lead screw in a bearing mode are formed in the first supporting plates, a pressing block penetrates through the upper ends of the connecting holes and is connected with the upper ends of the connecting holes in an inserted mode, and the lower ends of the connecting holes are connected with the second supporting plates. Positioning assemblies for positioning the first supporting plate are installed on the portions, located on the two sides of the pressing block, of the first supporting plate respectively, a motor is installed at one end of the second supporting plate, and the output end of the motor penetrates through the second supporting plate to be fixedly connected with a sleeve rod connected with one end of the lead screw in an inserted mode. The device has the advantages that when the lead screw and the ball moving seat connected with the lead screw on the lead screw need to be overhauled, the positioning assembly is opened, the pressing block is taken out, and due to the fact that one end of the lead screw is connected with the sleeve rod in an inserted mode, the lead screw can be taken out conveniently, the first supporting plate does not need to be disassembled and assembled, and use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ball screws, in particular to a ball screw assembly which is convenient to install and disassemble. Background Art

[0002] Ball screws are devices that convert rotational motion into linear motion with minimal frictional resistance, making them widely used in various industrial equipment. The operating principle of a ball screw mechanism is essentially the same as the transmission principle between a nut and a screw. When the screw can rotate but the nut cannot, rotating the screw limits the nut's rotational freedom because the nut and load slider are connected to a guide component (such as a linear guide or linear bearing). Consequently, the nut and its connected load slider can only move linearly under the influence of the guide component.

[0003] Traditional ball screw assemblies are not convenient for installing and disassembling the screw. When inspecting the connecting ear connecting the screw to the screw above it, the staff needs to use professional tools to first remove the screw support seat at the end of the screw, then remove the screw, and then install it back after the inspection is completed, which is quite troublesome. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to overcome the above problems and provide a ball screw assembly that is convenient to install and disassemble.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a ball screw assembly that is easy to install and disassemble, including a pair of support plates 1 and 2 connected to the same horizontal plane by bolts, a bearing between the pair of support plates is connected to a screw, a connecting hole connected to the screw bearing is provided on the support plate 1, a pressure block is passed through the upper end of the connecting hole and inserted, a positioning assembly for positioning the pressure block is installed on both sides of the support plate 1, a motor is installed at one end of the support plate 2, and the output end of the motor passes through the support plate 2 and is fixedly connected to a sleeve rod inserted into one end of the screw.

[0006] Furthermore, a ball screw nut is vertically installed between a pair of support plates, and a connecting ear is connected to the upper screw of the screw, and the connecting ear is located at the upper end of the ball screw nut and is slidably connected thereto.

[0007] Furthermore, the upper end of the connecting hole is provided with a slot that cooperates with the pressure block and has a width greater than the diameter of the connecting hole. The connecting hole is a semicircular groove, and the lower end of the pressure block is provided with a semicircular groove that is consistent with the diameter of the connecting hole. Positioning holes that cooperate with the positioning assembly are symmetrically provided at both ends of the pressure block.

[0008] Furthermore, the positioning assembly includes a horizontal slide groove that passes through the outside of the support plate, a slider is slidably connected in the horizontal slide groove, and a plug rod is vertically passed through and fixed to the slider. The inner side of the plug rod passes through the side wall and positioning hole of the horizontal slide groove, a pull plate is fixed to the outside of the plug rod, and an iron baffle is installed on the outside of the horizontal slide groove, and a spring is provided between the iron baffle and the slider.

[0009] Furthermore, a ring magnet that cooperates with the iron baffle is fixed on the inner side of the pull plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a square head is provided at one end of the lead screw, and a square groove matching the square head is provided in the sleeve rod.

[0011] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are:

[0012] 1. The pressing block is fixed to the upper end of the connecting hole of the support plate 1 through the positioning assembly, and is connected to the bearing at one end of the screw through the connecting hole and the semicircular groove at the lower end of the pressing block. When it is necessary to inspect the screw and the connecting ear connected to the upper screw, open the positioning assembly and take out the pressing block. Since one end of the screw is connected to the sleeve rod, it is easy to take out the screw without disassembling and installing the support plate 1, which is convenient to use.

[0013] 2. When the positioning assembly is in use, when the lead screw needs to be disassembled, pull the pull plate to disengage the rod from the positioning hole, and then the pressure block can be taken out, so that half of the upper ends of both ends of the lead screw are exposed, making it easier to remove it; when the lead screw needs to be installed, place both ends of the lead screw into the connecting holes respectively, pull the pull plate to move the rod away from the slot, place the pressure block into the slot, loosen the pull plate, and under the action of the iron baffle, slider, and spring, the rod is inserted into the positioning hole to realize the installation of the lead screw.

[0014] 3. An annular magnet that cooperates with the iron baffle is fixed on the inside of the pull plate. The annular magnet and the iron baffle cooperate to fix the position of the pull plate, that is, the position of the fixed insert rod inserted into the positioning hole, to prevent the insert rod from being affected by external factors and leaving the positioning hole, which affects the position of the pressure block and the screw. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the positioning component of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a briquetting unit of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the lead screw of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the sleeve rod of the present utility model.

[0020] As shown in the figure: support plate 1, connecting hole 101, slot 102, horizontal slide 103, support plate 2 2, screw 3, square head 301, ball screw nut 4, connecting ear 5, pressure block 6, semicircular groove 601, positioning hole 602, positioning assembly 7, motor 8, sleeve rod 9, square groove 901, slider 10, plug rod 11, pull plate 12, iron baffle 13, spring 14, ring magnet 15. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0022] Combined with attachment Figure 1 , a ball screw assembly that is easy to install and disassemble, includes a pair of support plates 1 and 2 connected in the same horizontal plane by bolts, a pair of support plates 1 are connected with a bearing of a screw 3, a pair of support plates 1 are vertically installed with a ball screw nut 4, the screw 3 is connected with a connecting ear 5, the connecting ear 5 is located at the upper end of the ball screw nut 4 and is slidably connected to it, the support plate 1 is provided with a connecting hole 101 connected to the bearing of the screw 3, the upper end of the connecting hole 101 is passed through and a pressure block 6 is inserted, and a positioning assembly 7 for positioning the pressure block 6 is installed on each side of the support plate 1, a motor 8 is installed at one end of the support plate 2, and the output end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected to a sleeve rod 9 inserted into one end of the screw 3 through the support plate 2.

[0023] When the present invention is implemented, the sleeve rod 9 is driven by the motor 8 to rotate, thereby rotating the screw 3, so that the connecting ear 5 slides on the ball screw nut 4; the pressure block 6 is fixed to the upper end of the connecting hole 101 by the positioning assembly 7, and the positioning assembly 7 is used to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the pressure block 6. When it is necessary to inspect the screw 3 and the connecting ear 5 connected to the upper screw, the positioning assembly 7 is opened and the pressure block 6 is taken out. Since one end of the screw 3 is plugged into the sleeve rod 9, it is convenient to take out the screw 3, and there is no need to disassemble and install the support plate 1, which is convenient to use.

[0024] Combined with attachment Figure 2-3 The upper end of the connecting hole 101 is provided with a slot 102 with a width greater than the diameter of the connecting hole 101, which cooperates with the pressing block 6. The connecting hole 101 is a semicircular groove, and the lower end of the pressing block 6 is provided with a semicircular groove 601 with the same diameter as the connecting hole 101. The two ends of the pressing block 6 are symmetrically provided with positioning holes 602 that cooperate with the positioning component 7.

[0025] The connecting hole 101 and the semicircular groove 601 are matched with the bearing at one end of the lead screw 3 , and the pressing block 6 is positioned by contacting the bottom wall of the slot 102 at the lower end and matching the positioning assembly 7 at both ends.

[0026] Combined with attachment Figure 2 The positioning component 7 includes a horizontal slide groove 103 that passes through the outside of the support plate 1, and a slider 10 is slidably connected in the horizontal slide groove 103. The slider 10 vertically passes through and is fixed with an insertion rod 11. The inner side of the insertion rod 11 passes through the side wall of the horizontal slide groove 103 and the positioning hole 602. A pull plate 12 is fixed to the outside of the insertion rod 11. An iron baffle 13 is installed on the outside of the horizontal slide groove 103, and a spring 14 is provided between the iron baffle 13 and the slider 10.

[0027] When the screw 3 needs to be disassembled, the pull plate 12 is pulled to disengage the insertion rod 11 from the positioning hole 602, and the pressure block 6 can be taken out, so that half of the upper ends of the two ends of the screw 3 are exposed, which is convenient for taking it out; when the screw 3 needs to be installed, the two ends of the screw 3 are respectively placed in the connecting holes 101, and the pull plate 12 is pulled to make the insertion rod 11 away from the slot 102, and the pressure block 6 is placed in the slot 102, and the pull plate 12 is released. Under the action of the iron baffle 13, the slider 10, and the spring 14, the insertion rod 11 is inserted into the positioning hole 602 to realize the installation of the screw 3.

[0028] Combined with attachment Figure 2 A ring magnet 15 that cooperates with the iron baffle 13 is fixed on the inner side of the pull plate 12. The ring magnet 15 cooperates with the iron baffle 13 to fix the position of the pull plate 12, that is, the position where the insertion rod 11 is inserted into the positioning hole 602, to prevent the insertion rod 11 from being affected by external factors and detaching from the positioning hole 602.

[0029] Combined with attachment Figure 4-5 One end of the lead screw 3 is provided with a square head 301 , and the sleeve rod 9 is provided with a square groove 901 that cooperates with the square head 301 .

[0030] The motor 8 drives the sleeve rod 9 to rotate, so that the square slot 901 drives the square head 301 to rotate, thereby rotating the lead screw 3, thereby facilitating the connection between the lead screw 3 and the motor 8.

[0031] The above description of the present invention and its embodiments is non-limiting. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by the above, and does not deviate from the purpose of the present invention, without inventive design, a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ball screw assembly that is easy to install and disassemble, comprising a pair of support plates (1) and (2) connected on the same horizontal plane by bolts, characterized in that: A pair of support plates (1) are connected to a screw (3) through a bearing. A connecting hole (101) connected to the bearing of the screw (3) is provided on the support plate (1). A pressure block (6) is inserted through the upper end of the connecting hole (101). Positioning components (7) for positioning the pressure block (6) are installed on both sides of the support plate (1). A motor (8) is installed at one end of the support plate (2). The output end of the motor (8) passes through the support plate (2) and is fixedly connected to a sleeve rod (9) inserted into one end of the screw (3).

2. A ball screw assembly that is easy to install and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper screw of the screw (3) is connected to a ball screw nut (4), and one end of the ball screw nut (4) is provided with a connecting ear (5).

3. A ball screw assembly that is easy to install and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the connecting hole (101) is provided with a slot (102) having a width greater than the diameter of the connecting hole (101) and cooperating with the pressing block (6); the connecting hole (101) is a semicircular groove; the lower end of the pressing block (6) is provided with a semicircular groove (601) having the same diameter as the connecting hole (101); and positioning holes (602) cooperating with the positioning assembly (7) are symmetrically provided at both ends of the pressing block (6).

4. A ball screw assembly that is easy to install and disassemble according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (7) includes a horizontal slide groove (103) provided on the outer side of the support plate (1), a slider (10) is slidably connected in the horizontal slide groove (103), and a plug rod (11) is vertically passed through and fixed to the slider (10), and the inner side of the plug rod (11) passes through the side wall of the horizontal slide groove (103) and the positioning hole (602), and a pull plate (12) is fixed on the outer side of the plug rod (11), and an iron baffle (13) is installed on the outer side of the horizontal slide groove (103), and a spring (14) is provided between the iron baffle (13) and the slider (10).

5. A ball screw assembly that is easy to install and disassemble according to claim 4, characterized in that: An annular magnet (15) that matches the iron baffle (13) is fixed on the inner side of the pull plate (12).

6. The ball screw assembly that is easy to install and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: A square head (301) is provided at one end of the lead screw (3), and a square groove (901) matching the square head (301) is provided in the sleeve rod (9).

Images