Ice and snow cleaning equipment for cable maintenance

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable maintenance, and discloses an ice and snow cleaning device for cable maintenance, which comprises a first shell, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the first shell, a first concave wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a second shell is fixedly connected to the interior of the first shell, a limiting column is fixedly connected to the interior of the second shell, and a second concave wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the first concave wheel. And the outer wall of the limiting column is slidably connected with a limiting block, one side of the limiting block is rotationally connected with a second concave wheel, the outer wall of the limiting column is sleeved with a reset assembly, the outer wall of the limiting block is slidably connected to the interior of the first shell, and the two ends of the first concave wheel are rotationally connected to the interior of the first shell. According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the second shell, the limiting column, the limiting block and the second concave wheel, the effect of adapting to cables of different sizes is achieved, and the problem that the cleaning work is troublesome due to the fact that moving wheels need to be replaced independently when accumulated snow is cleaned for the cables of different sizes is solved; and the practicability of the ice and snow cleaning equipment for cable maintenance is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable maintenance, in particular to an ice and snow clearing device for maintaining cables. Background Art

[0002] A cable is a conductor used to transmit power or data, typically consisting of one or more insulated conductors and an outer sheath that protects and supports them. Cables are commonly used to connect power equipment, communications equipment, and various electronic devices, and are widely used in construction, industry, energy, communications, and other fields. In winter, cables can become covered with snow or ice, affecting their normal operation. To promptly remove snow and ice from the cable surface and keep it unobstructed, cable maintenance equipment is required.

[0003] During the use of traditional cable-maintained ice and snow clearing equipment, the connecting piece cooperates with the guiding steel wire to avoid the situation in the prior art where the weight of the equipment becomes a burden on the cable, and the vibration generated by the movement of the steel wire effectively produces the effect of vibration snow removal.

[0004] However, it does not solve the problem that the equipment cannot adapt to different cable sizes, resulting in the need to replace the moving wheels separately during the snow clearing operation for cables of different sizes, making the cleaning work more troublesome, thus affecting the practicality of the snow and ice clearing equipment for maintaining cables. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an ice and snow clearing device for maintaining cables, which aims to improve the problem that when performing snow clearing operations on cables of different sizes, the moving wheels need to be replaced separately, making the cleaning work more troublesome.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a snow and ice clearing device for maintaining cables, comprising a shell one, one side of the shell one is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a cam one, the interior of the shell one is fixedly connected to a shell two, the interior of the shell two is fixedly connected to a limiting column, the outer wall of the limiting column is slidably connected to a limiting block, one side of the limiting block is rotatably connected to a cam two, the outer wall of the limiting column is provided with a reset component, the outer wall of the limiting block is slidably connected to the interior of the shell one, and both ends of the cam one are rotatably connected to the interior of the shell one.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The reset assembly includes a first spring, the interior of the first spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting column, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the interior of the second shell, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] One side of the shell one is fixedly connected to the shell three, and a cavity is opened inside the shell three.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The interior of the shell body is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a connecting rod.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a snow clearing plate, and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a connecting block.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] One side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, and an outer wall of the telescopic rod is provided with a second spring.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] One end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a connecting block 2, and an outer wall of the connecting block 2 is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell 3.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the second connecting block, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting block.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, firstly, the effect of adapting to cables of different sizes is achieved through the cooperation between the second shell, the limit column, the limit block and the second concave wheel, which solves the problem that when performing snow cleaning operations on cables of different sizes, the moving wheels need to be replaced separately, making the cleaning work more troublesome, thereby improving the practicality of the ice and snow cleaning equipment for maintaining cables.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, the snow-clearing plate, connecting block 1, connecting block 2, telescopic rod, second spring and rotating shaft cooperate to achieve the effect of adapting to cleaning cables of different sizes, solving the problem that the snow-clearing scraper of the traditional cable maintenance snow cleaning equipment cannot effectively clean cables of different sizes, thereby improving the snow-clearing efficiency of the cable maintenance snow-clearing equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of an ice and snow clearing device for maintaining cables proposed in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a diagram of the housing and internal structure of a cable-protecting snow and ice clearing device proposed in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a limit block of an ice and snow clearing device for protecting cables proposed in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod structure of an ice and snow clearing device for maintaining cables proposed in the utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Housing 1; 2. Motor; 3. Cam 1; 4. Housing 2; 5. Limiting column; 6. Limiting block; 7. Cam 2; 8. First spring; 9. Housing 3; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Snow clearing plate; 12. Connecting block 1; 13. Connecting block 2; 14. Telescopic rod; 15. Second spring; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a snow and ice clearing device for maintaining a cable, comprising a shell 1, one side of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to a motor 2, an output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to a cam 3, the inside of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to a shell 2 4, the inside of the shell 2 4 is fixedly connected to a limiting column 5, the outer wall of the limiting column 5 is slidably connected to a limiting block 6, one side of the limiting block 6 is rotatably connected to a cam 2 7, the outer wall of the limiting column 5 is sleeved with a reset component, the outer wall of the limiting block 6 is slidably connected to the inside of the shell 1, both ends of the cam 3 are rotatably connected to the inside of the shell 1, the reset component comprises a first spring 8, the first spring 8 is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting column 5, one end of the first spring 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 2 4, and the other end of the first spring 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block 6;

[0032] Specifically, during use of the snow-clearing device, the housing 1 is first precisely positioned over the cable to be cleared. Ensuring that the cam 3 is positioned at the top of the cable is a critical step in the operation of the snow-clearing device. Next, the cams 7 on either side of the housing 1 are tightly engaged with the left and right sides of the cable, ensuring sufficient contact between the cams 7 and the cable. During this process, the range of motion of the cams 7 must be limited to prevent excessive movement during the clearing process. The stop block 6 tightly engages the outer wall of the stop post 5, precisely controlling the position of the cams 7. Simultaneously, the action of the first spring 8 ensures that the stop block 6 remains stably attached to the stop post 5. Driven by the stop block 6, the cams 7 are tightly attached to the outer wall of the cable. At this point, the snow-clearing device's drive motor 2 begins operating, its output driving the cams 3 to rotate. Thanks to the tight contact between the cams 3 and the outer wall of the cable, the snow-clearing device can effectively clear snow from the cable. The rotation of the cams 3 drives the movement of the housing 1.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 , one side of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to the shell three 9, a cavity 17 is opened inside the shell three 9, the shell three 9 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 16, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 10, one end of the connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the snow clearing plate 11, one end of the connecting rod 10 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 12, one side of the connecting block 12 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 14, the outer wall of the telescopic rod 14 is provided with a second spring 15, one end of the telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 2 13, the outer wall of the connecting block 2 13 is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell three 9, one end of the second spring 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 2 13, and the other end of the second spring 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 12;

[0034] Specifically, the snow-clearing plate 11 is rotated inside the housing 3 9 by the connecting rod 10. This design enables the snow-clearing plate 11 to be adaptively adjusted according to the shape and size of the cable, and always maintains a close fit with the outer wall of the cable. During the operation of the snow-clearing plate 11, the second spring 15 plays a key supporting role. The tension of the second spring 15 ensures that the snow-clearing plate 11 can always maintain a close fit with the outer wall of the cable during the snow-clearing process, avoiding the problem of incomplete snow clearing due to the gap between the snow-clearing plate 11 and the cable. The working principle of the snow-clearing plate 11 is quite simple, but very effective. In actual application, the snow-clearing plate 11 removes the snow on the outer wall of the cable through the rotation of the connecting rod 10. This design enables the snow-clearing plate 11 to provide reliable snow-clearing protection for the cable under various adverse weather conditions.

[0035] Working principle: When using the ice and snow clearing equipment for maintaining the cable, first place the shell 1 on the cable so that the cam 3 is placed on the top of the cable, and then the cams 2 7 on both sides of the shell 1 are clamped on the left and right sides of the cable, and the cam 2 7 is limited on the outer wall of the limit column 5 by the limit block 6, and supported by the tension of the first spring 8, so that the first spring 8 pushes the limit block 6 and drives the cam 2 7 to fit the outer wall of the cable, and then the output end of the motor 2 drives the cam 3 to rotate, and the snow clearing equipment rotates by fitting the outer wall of the cable through the cam 3, thereby driving the shell 1 to move, and then the outer wall of the snow clearing plate 11 fits the outer wall of the cable, and the snow clearing plate 11 rotates inside the shell 3 9 through the connecting rod 10, and is supported by the tension of the second spring 15, so that the snow clearing plate 11 can always fit the outer wall of the cable and can adapt to cables of different sizes, and then the snow on the outer wall of the cable is removed by the snow clearing plate 11.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A snow and ice clearing device for maintaining a cable, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: One side of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (2), an output end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to a cam wheel (3), the interior of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a housing (4), the interior of the housing (4) is fixedly connected to a limiting column (5), the outer wall of the limiting column (5) is slidably connected to a limiting block (6), one side of the limiting block (6) is rotatably connected to a cam wheel (7), the outer wall of the limiting column (5) is sleeved with a reset component, the outer wall of the limiting block (6) is slidably connected to the interior of the housing (1), and both ends of the cam wheel (3) are rotatably connected to the interior of the housing (1).

2. The snow and ice clearing device for cable maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset assembly includes a first spring (8), the first spring (8) is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting column (5), one end of the first spring (8) is fixedly connected to the inside of the second shell (4), and the other end of the first spring (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting block (6).

3. The snow and ice clearing device for cable maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the shell one (1) is fixedly connected to the shell three (9), and a cavity (17) is provided inside the shell three (9).

4. The snow and ice clearing device for cable maintenance according to claim 3, characterized in that: The interior of the housing (9) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (16), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (16) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (10).

5. The snow and ice clearing device for cable maintenance according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected to a snow-clearing plate (11), and one end of the connecting rod (10) is rotatably connected to a connecting block (12).

6. The snow and ice clearing device for cable maintenance according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the connecting block (12) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (14), and a second spring (15) is provided on the outer wall of the telescopic rod (14).

7. The snow and ice clearing device for cable maintenance according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the telescopic rod (14) is fixedly connected to the second connecting block (13), and the outer wall of the second connecting block (13) is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell body (9).

8. The snow and ice clearing device for cable maintenance according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the second connecting block (13), and the other end of the second spring (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting block (12).

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