Pharmaceutical test tube rack

By adding a counterweight block at the bottom of the test tube rack and using a rubber padded storage bag, the problem of the test tube rack being unstable and easy to wear is solved, and the test tubes are safely supported and stably placed.

CN223312106UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09THE 980TH HOSPITAL OF THE CHINESE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY JOINT LOGISTICS SUPPORT FORCE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422535234.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-21
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The structure of the test tube rack commonly used now is unstable, which can easily cause the test tubes to be bumped and worn, and there is a risk of tilting or shaking when placing heavy test tubes.

Method used

A counterweight is added to the bottom of the test tube rack, and the design of rubber pads and storage bags enhances support stability and safety, avoiding contact and wear between the test tubes and the rack.

Benefits of technology

The counterweight block enhances the stability of the test tube rack, prevents the test tubes from colliding with the rack, and ensures the safety and flexible use of the test tubes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pharmaceutical test tube rack and relates to the field of experimental instruments. The device comprises a frame, through holes are evenly formed in the top of the frame in the length direction, annular rubber mats are inserted into the through holes, outwards-protruding edges are arranged on the tops of the rubber mats, transparent storage bags are arranged at the bottoms of the rubber mats in a communicating mode, and gaps are formed between the bottoms of the storage bags and the bottom of the frame. A balancing weight is detachably installed at the bottom of the frame, blind holes are formed in the bottom face of the balancing weight in the circumferential direction, suction cups are arranged in the blind holes, screw rods are rotationally arranged at the tops of the suction cups, the tops of the screw rods upwards penetrate through the top face of the balancing weight, and the screw rods are in threaded connection with the balancing weight. The test tube rack has the beneficial effects that the balancing weight is additionally arranged at the bottom of the test tube rack, the gravity center of the test tube rack is close to the lower part while the supporting area is increased, the use stability is ensured, and the rubber mat connected with the storage bag is arranged in the through hole to isolate and support the test tube, so that the contact abrasion of the test tube and the test tube rack is avoided, and the test tube supporting safety is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of experimental instruments, relates to the field of test tube racks, and specifically relates to a pharmaceutical test tube rack. Background Art

[0002] Pharmacy involves drug research and development, quality control, and clinical application. During pharmaceutical research, test tubes are often used to hold and mix reagents, and they are widely used in various experimental procedures. After the test tubes are filled and mixed, they are placed in a test tube rack to facilitate observation of the experimental phenomena within the tubes. After use and cleaning, the test tube rack provides a place to store the test tubes, facilitating their neat placement and ease of management and use.

[0003] The structure of a commonly used test tube rack is mainly based on a frame structure with holes for placing test tubes. To facilitate the insertion and removal of test tubes and to accommodate test tubes of different diameters within a certain range, the holes are usually slightly larger than the test tubes themselves. Therefore, when a test tube is placed in the hole, the test tube will shake inside the hole. The hard material of the test tube rack can easily cause the test tube to collide and wear with the hole, which increases the risk of damage to the test tube. In addition, when the test tube is placed in the hole, the bottom frame of the test tube rack is needed to support the test tube. To avoid the test tube from impacting the bottom of the test tube rack, the test tube needs to be placed gently so that the test tube is in contact with the bottom of the frame to prevent damage. At the same time, the frame structure of the commonly used test tube rack is not stable enough. When placing a heavy test tube, the test tube rack may tilt or shake, increasing the risk of test tube breakage. Therefore, the commonly used test tube rack has certain disadvantages. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the technical problem of unstable use and the resulting wear and tear on test tubes in currently used test tube racks, this utility model provides a pharmaceutical test tube rack. A counterweight is added to the bottom of the rack to increase the support area while lowering the center of gravity, ensuring stability. Furthermore, a rubber pad connected to a storage bag is placed in the through hole to isolate and support the test tubes, preventing wear and tear between the test tubes and the rack, thereby ensuring the safety of the test tube support.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a pharmaceutical test tube rack, including a frame with a "mouth"-shaped cross-section, through holes uniformly opened on the top of the frame along the length direction, annular rubber pads are inserted in the through holes, both ends of the rubber pads protrude from the through holes, and the top of the rubber pads is provided with outwardly convex edges, the edges are in contact with the top surface of the frame, the bottom of the rubber pads is connected to a transparent storage bag, and a gap is provided between the bottom of the storage bag and the bottom of the frame; a counterweight block is detachably installed on the bottom of the frame, blind holes are opened on the bottom surface of the counterweight block along the circumferential direction, suction cups are provided in the blind holes, screws are rotatably provided on the top of the suction cups, the tops of the screws pass through the top surface of the counterweight block upwards, and the screws are threadedly connected to the counterweight block.

[0006] A counterweight is installed at the bottom of the frame, and the counterweight is placed on the supporting surface to support the frame. The counterweight lowers the center of gravity of the test tube rack, and the suction cup arranged in the blind hole on the bottom of the counterweight pushes the suction cup downward and adsorbed on the supporting surface through the screw thread engagement with the counterweight, thereby enhancing the firmness of the test tube rack support. After the rubber pad connected to the storage bag is inserted into the through hole on the frame, the protruding edge of the top of the rubber pad abuts against the top surface of the frame, supporting the rubber pad in the through hole, and the test tube is placed in the storage bag by the rubber pad, and the storage bag supports the test tube. A gap is provided between the bottom of the storage bag and the bottom of the frame to prevent the test tube from colliding with the bottom of the frame. At the same time, the rubber pad prevents the test tube from contacting and colliding with the top of the frame, thereby ensuring the safety of the test tube placement. The transparent material of the storage bag does not interfere with the observation of the test tube.

[0007] To further optimize the technical solution, the frame includes a top beam and a bottom beam arranged upper and lower, the top beam and the bottom beam are arranged in parallel, and vertical beams are provided on both sides of the length direction between the top beam and the bottom beam; the two ends of the vertical beam are respectively connected to the top beam and the bottom beam; the through holes are evenly distributed on the top beam, and the bottom beam and the counterweight block can be detachably installed.

[0008] The through holes are distributed on the top beam of the frame, the bottom beam of the frame is assembled with the counterweight, and the vertical beams of the frame support the top beam and the bottom beam, so that the frame structure is stable, the frame structure is simple, and the production cost is low.

[0009] To further optimize this technical solution, a material storage trough is provided in the center of the top surface of the counterweight block, and a cover plate is sealed on the top of the material storage trough. The cover plate is flush with the top surface of the counterweight block, and the counterweight block can be detachably installed with the help of a connecting piece and the bottom beam.

[0010] By adding materials into the storage trough on the counterweight block, the weight of the counterweight block is increased, and the center of gravity of the frame is lowered to ensure stability in use. The storage trough is sealed with a cover to prevent material leakage. After the bottom beam and the counterweight block are installed, the cover plate is restricted to ensure reliability in use.

[0011] To further optimize this technical solution, the connecting part includes a screw groove arranged on the top surface of the counterweight block and a mounting hole arranged on the bottom beam. The screw grooves are distributed around the cover plate. The mounting holes correspond to the position and number of the screw grooves, and bolts are inserted into the mounting holes, which are respectively threadedly connected to the screw grooves.

[0012] The screw grooves are distributed around the cover plate and do not interfere with the use of the cover plate. After the mounting holes on the frame bottom beam coincide with the screw grooves, they are tightened and fixed with bolts. The operation is easy, the assembly structure is simple, and the use is stable and reliable.

[0013] To further optimize the technical solution, the bag opening of the storage bag is sleeved on the bottom of the rubber pad and is fixed to the rubber pad with the help of a locking piece.

[0014] By putting the bag opening of the storage bag on the bottom of the rubber pad and locking it on the rubber pad, the rubber pad and the storage bag are connected, and the test tubes can be placed smoothly, the operation is simple, and the storage bag can be easily disassembled and assembled, making it flexible to use.

[0015] To further optimize the technical solution, an annular groove is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the rubber pad, the opening of the storage bag covers the groove, and the locking piece is engaged with the groove.

[0016] The storage bag is constrained by assembling the locking piece in the groove, and the groove constrains the position of the locking piece to prevent it from falling off the rubber pad, thereby ensuring the firmness of the storage bag connection.

[0017] To further optimize the technical solution, the locking member includes a hoop, which is arranged on the outer wall of the storage bag and is engaged with the groove, and the hoop protrudes from the groove.

[0018] After the clamp is put on the outer wall of the storage bag and placed in the groove, it is stuck in the groove as the clamp is tightened, and the storage bag is tightened and fixed on the rubber pad, thereby enhancing the reliability of the connection between the storage bag and the rubber pad. The clamp has a simple structure, is easy to use, and has low cost.

[0019] To further optimize the technical solution, the bottom surface of the counterweight block is provided with an anti-slip pad, and the anti-slip pad matches the shape of the bottom surface of the counterweight block.

[0020] The anti-slip pad increases the contact friction between the counterweight and the supporting surface, so that the counterweight supports the test tube rack stably.

[0021] To further optimize this technical solution, a polygonal butt joint is provided on the top of the screw, a handle is connected to the screw via the butt joint, and a butt joint groove matching the butt joint is provided on the handle, and the butt joint groove is connected to the butt joint.

[0022] After the docking groove on the handle is plugged into the docking joint on the screw, the screw is rotated by the handle to engage with the thread of the counterweight block to adjust the position of the suction cup, making the operation more labor-saving and simple.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0024] 1. Fill the material storage tank on the counterweight block with materials to increase its own weight. After the cover plate seals the storage tank to prevent material leakage, the bottom beam of the frame is placed on the counterweight block and tightened with bolts to constrain and fix the cover plate to ensure reliability. The counterweight block lowers the center of gravity of the test tube rack to ensure stability.

[0025] 2. After the counterweight is placed on the support surface, the anti-slip pad on the bottom of the counterweight increases the contact friction with the support surface, making the placement more stable. After the screw is rotated by the handle, the suction cup in the blind hole on the bottom of the counterweight moves downward and contacts the support surface. After the air in the suction cup is emptied, the suction cup is adsorbed on the support surface, thereby enhancing the firmness of the counterweight on the support surface and ensuring the firmness of the test tube rack support.

[0026] 3. After the rubber pad connected to the storage bag is placed in the through hole of the top beam, the convex edge of the top of the rubber pad abuts against the top beam, supporting the rubber pad in the through hole. After the test tube is placed in the storage bag through the rubber pad, there is a gap between the bottom of the storage bag and the bottom beam to prevent the test tube from colliding with the bottom beam. At the same time, the rubber pad prevents the test tube from contacting and wearing the top beam. In addition, the storage bag shields and protects the test tube, ensuring the safety of the test tube support. The transparent material of the storage bag does not interfere with the observation of the test tube, and it is flexible to use.

[0027] 4. Put the opening of the storage bag on the bottom of the rubber pad and cover the groove on the rubber pad, then place the clamp in the groove. As the clamp is tightened, the clamp is stuck in the groove and the storage bag is tightened and fixed on the rubber pad. The protruding edges of the clamp and the rubber pad prevent the rubber pad from falling off from the through hole. The clamp is convenient for disassembly and replacement of the storage bag, and it is flexible to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the pharmaceutical test tube rack of this embodiment;

[0029] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the frame structure of the test tube rack of this embodiment;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the counterweight block of the test tube rack of this embodiment;

[0031] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the counterweight and the suction cup of this embodiment;

[0032] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the suction cup and the screw rod of this embodiment;

[0033] Figure 6Schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the storage bag and the rubber pad of this embodiment.

[0034] In the figure, 1. frame; 101. top beam; 102. bottom beam; 1021. mounting hole; 1022. bolt; 103. vertical beam; 2. through hole; 3. rubber pad; 301. edge; 302. groove; 4. storage bag; 5. counterweight; 501. blind hole; 502. storage trough; 503. cover; 504. screw groove; 6. suction cup; 601. screw; 6011. docking joint; 7. clamp; 8. anti-slip pad; 9. handle; 901. docking groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0036] Please see the attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , a pharmaceutical test tube rack, comprising a frame 1 with a "mouth" structure in cross section, through holes 2 are evenly opened along the length direction on the top of the frame 1, the through holes 2 are used to place test tubes, and a counterweight 5 is detachably installed at the bottom of the frame 1, which supports the frame 1, and the counterweight 5 increases the contact area between the test tube rack and the supporting surface, and makes the center of gravity of the test tube rack lower, thereby ensuring stability in use, wherein the frame 1 of the test tube rack comprises a top beam 101 and a bottom beam 102 arranged above and below, the top beam 101 and the bottom beam 102 are arranged parallel, and a vertical beam 103 is arranged between the top beam 101 and the bottom beam 102, and the vertical beam 103 is arranged on both sides of the top beam 101 and the bottom beam 102 in the length direction, and the vertical beam 103 is respectively plugged with the top beam 101 and the bottom beam 102 to support the top beam 101 and the bottom beam 102, and the through holes 2 are distributed on the top beam 101, and the bottom beam 102 and the counterweight 5 are detachably installed;

[0037] Please see the attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 3A material storage trough 502 is provided in the center of the top surface of the counterweight block 5. By injecting water or filling fine sand into the material storage trough 502, the weight of the counterweight block 5 is increased, making the use of the test tube rack more stable. A cover plate 503 is provided on the top of the material storage trough 502 to seal the filled material to prevent leakage and ensure safety in use. The cover plate 503 is flush with the top surface of the counterweight block 5 so as not to interfere with the assembly of the frame 1. The counterweight block 5 can be detachably installed with the bottom beam 102 of the frame 1 by means of a connecting piece. The connecting piece includes a The screw grooves 504 are arranged on the top surface of the counterweight 5 and are distributed around the cover plate 503, so as not to affect the use of the cover plate 503. The bottom beam 102 of the frame 1 is provided with mounting holes 1021, which correspond to the screw grooves 504 in position and number. After the bolts 1022 are passed through the mounting holes 1021 and threadedly connected to the screw grooves 504, the frame 1 is tightened and fixed to the counterweight 5, and the bottom beam 102 on the frame 1 presses and fixes the cover plate 503, thereby ensuring the reliability of the use of the cover plate 503.

[0038] Please see the attached Figure 3-5 , the bottom surface of the counterweight block 5 is provided with blind holes 501 along the circumferential direction, and the blind holes 501 are distributed on the corners of the counterweight block 5. Suction cups 6 are provided in the blind holes 501, and screws 601 are rotatably provided on the top of the suction cups 6. The tops of the screws 601 penetrate the top surface of the counterweight block 5 upward, and the screws 601 are threadedly connected to the counterweight block 5. When the suction cups 6 are not in use, they are put into the blind holes 501 to protect them without affecting the flatness of the bottom surface of the counterweight block 5, so that the placement of the counterweight block 5 is stable. When the suction cups 6 are in use, the screws 601 are rotated to engage with the threads of the counterweight block 5 to push the suction cups 6 against the support surface, and press the suction cups 6 to expel the air After coming out, it is adsorbed on the supporting surface to strengthen the firmness of the counterweight 5 on the supporting surface. A polygonal docking joint 6011 is provided on the top of the screw 601, and a handle 9 is inserted on the docking joint 6011. The handle 9 is provided with a docking groove 901 that matches the docking joint 6011. After the docking groove 901 is plugged into the docking joint 6011, the screw 601 is rotated by the handle 9, which saves effort. At the same time, an anti-skid pad 8 is provided on the bottom surface of the counterweight 5. The anti-skid pad 8 increases the friction between the counterweight 5 and the supporting surface, so that the counterweight 5 is placed stably. The anti-skid pad 8 matches the shape of the bottom surface of the counterweight 5 and does not interfere with the use of the suction cup 6, making it reliable to use.

[0039] Please see the attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 6The top of the frame 1 is provided with a convex edge 301, and the convex edge 301 abuts against the top surface of the frame 1, so as to support the rubber pad 3 in the through hole 2 of the frame 1. The bottom of the rubber pad 3 is connected with a transparent storage bag 4. The bag opening of the storage bag 4 is sleeved on the bottom of the rubber pad 3 and fixed to the rubber pad 3 with the help of a locking piece. The bottom of the outer wall of the rubber pad 3 is provided with an annular groove 302. The bag opening of the storage bag 4 covers the groove 302. The locking piece is engaged with the groove 302. The locking piece is a hoop 7. The hoop 7 is provided on the outer wall of the storage bag 4. As the hoop 7 is tightened, The storage bag 4 is fixed on the rubber pad 3, and the hoop 7 is engaged with the groove 302. The outer wall of the hoop 7 protrudes from the groove 302. The hoop 7 limits the position of the rubber pad 3 to prevent the rubber pad 3 from being removed from the through hole 2, thereby ensuring reliability in use. When placing the test tube, the test tube is placed in the storage bag 4 through the rubber pad 3. A gap is provided between the bottom of the storage bag 4 and the bottom beam 102 on the frame 1 to prevent the test tube from contacting with the bottom beam 102 and causing collision. The rubber pad 3 prevents the test tube from contacting and wearing with the top beam 101 of the frame 1, thereby ensuring the safety of the test tube placement. In addition, the storage bag 4 shields and protects the test tube. The transparent material of the storage bag 4 does not affect the observation of the test tube, thereby ensuring flexibility in use.

[0040] The working principle of the pharmaceutical test tube rack is as follows: when placing the test tube rack, the material is filled into the material storage groove 502 on the counterweight block 5 to increase the weight of the counterweight block 5. After the cover plate 503 is placed in the material storage groove 502, the material is sealed, and then the bottom beam 102 of the frame 1 is placed on the counterweight block 5. After the mounting hole 1021 on the bottom beam 102 coincides with the screw groove 504 of the counterweight block 5, it is tightened and fixed on the counterweight block 5 using the bolt 1022, and then the counterweight block 5 is placed on the supporting surface. The anti-slip pad 8 on the bottom surface of the counterweight block 5 increases the friction with the supporting surface, and the screw rod 601 is rotated by the handle 9 to push the suction cup 6 to move downward along the blind hole 501 on the counterweight block 5 and adsorbed on the supporting surface, thereby enhancing the firmness of the counterweight block 5 on the supporting surface. In addition, the center of gravity of the test tube rack is low, which ensures the stability of the test tube rack during use.

[0041] When the bag 3 is in the air, the bag 3 is in the air, and the bag 3 is in the air. When the bag 3 is in the air, the bag 3 is in the air. When the bag 3 is in the air, the bag 3 is in the air. When the bag 3 is in the air, the bag 3 is in the air. When the bag 3 is in the air, the bag 3 is in the air. When the bag 3 is in the air, the bag 3 is in the air.

Claims

1. A pharmaceutical test tube rack, characterized by: The invention comprises a frame (1) with a "mouth"-shaped cross section, through holes (2) are uniformly opened on the top of the frame (1) along the length direction, annular rubber pads (3) are inserted into the through holes (2), both ends of the rubber pads (3) protrude from the through holes (2), and the top of the rubber pads (3) is provided with an outwardly convex edge (301), the edge (301) is in contact with the top surface of the frame (1), and a transparent storage bag (4) is provided at the bottom of the rubber pads (3), and the storage bag (4) is provided with a transparent storage bag (4). A gap is provided between the bottom of the frame (1) and the bottom of the frame (1); a counterweight (5) is detachably mounted on the bottom of the frame (1); a blind hole (501) is provided on the bottom surface of the counterweight (5) along the circumferential direction; a suction cup (6) is provided in each of the blind holes (501); a screw (601) is rotatably provided on the top of each of the suction cups (6); the top of each of the screws (601) passes through the top surface of the counterweight (5) upward, and the screw (601) is threadedly connected to the counterweight (5).

2. A pharmaceutical test tube rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) comprises a top beam (101) and a bottom beam (102) arranged in an upper and lower manner, wherein the top beam (101) and the bottom beam (102) are arranged in parallel, and vertical beams (103) are arranged on both sides of the length direction between the top beam (101) and the bottom beam (102); the two ends of the vertical beam (103) are respectively plugged into the top beam (101) and the bottom beam (102); the through holes (2) are evenly distributed on the top beam (101), and the bottom beam (102) and the counterweight (5) are detachably mounted.

3. A pharmaceutical test tube rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: A material storage trough (502) is provided in the center of the top surface of the counterweight block (5), and a cover plate (503) is provided on the top of the material storage trough (502) in a sealed manner. The cover plate (503) is flush with the top surface of the counterweight block (5), and the counterweight block (5) is detachably mounted via a connecting piece and a bottom beam (102).

4. A pharmaceutical test tube rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting member comprises a screw groove (504) arranged on the top surface of the counterweight (5) and a mounting hole (1021) arranged on the bottom beam (102); the screw groove (504) is distributed around the cover plate (503); the mounting holes (1021) correspond to the screw grooves (504) in position and number; and bolts (1022) are inserted into the mounting holes (1021), and the bolts (1022) are respectively threadedly connected to the screw grooves (504).

5. A pharmaceutical test tube rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bag opening of the storage bag (4) is sleeved on the bottom of the rubber pad (3) and is fixed to the rubber pad (3) by means of a locking piece.

6. A pharmaceutical test tube rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: An annular groove (302) is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the rubber pad (3); the opening of the storage bag (4) covers the groove (302), and the locking piece is engaged with the groove (302).

7. A pharmaceutical test tube rack according to claim 6, characterized in that: The locking member comprises a hoop (7), which is arranged on the outer wall of the storage bag (4) and is engaged with the groove (302), and the hoop (7) protrudes from the groove (302).

8. The pharmaceutical test tube rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the counterweight (5) is provided with an anti-skid pad (8), and the shape of the anti-skid pad (8) matches that of the bottom surface of the counterweight (5).

9. The pharmaceutical test tube rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A polygonal docking joint (6011) is provided at the top of the screw rod (601), and the screw rod (601) is plugged with a handle (9) via the docking joint (6011). The handle (9) is provided with a docking groove (901) that matches the docking joint (6011), and the docking groove (901) is plugged with the docking joint (6011).