Pouring, foaming and forming all-in-one machine

By installing a sealed top cover and exhaust pipe on the pouring and foaming molding machine, the problem of dust and exhaust gas pollution is solved, dust prevention and exhaust gas treatment are achieved, product quality and workshop environment are improved, and production efficiency and safety are improved.

CN223314227UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09SHANGHAI HANLONG AEROSPACE MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422775499.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The top of traditional pouring foam molding equipment is exposed to the outside, which easily causes dust to enter and affect product quality. In addition, the exhaust gas during the production process is directly discharged into the processing workshop, polluting the workshop air.

Method used

A pouring foaming molding all-in-one machine with a sealed top cover is designed. It is equipped with an exhaust pipe to guide the exhaust gas into the external treatment equipment. A screw feeder and a stirring motor are combined to perform feeding and stirring operations to prevent dust from entering and treat the exhaust gas.

Benefits of technology

It achieves dust prevention and exhaust gas treatment, improves product quality and workshop air environment, and improves production efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pouring and foaming forming equipment, in particular to a pouring and foaming forming all-in-one machine which comprises a preparation barrel, a sealing top cover fixedly installed on the top of the preparation barrel, a waste gas pipe fixedly installed on the sealing top cover, and a discharge hopper fixedly installed at the bottom end of the preparation barrel. A discharging pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the discharging hopper, a discharging valve is fixedly installed on the discharging pipe, a second spiral feeding machine is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the discharging pipe, a discharging end flange of the second spiral feeding machine is connected with a reducing cover, a discharging pipe is fixedly installed at the end of the reducing cover, and a tail end flange of the discharging pipe is connected with a hose. A balance weight end is fixedly mounted at the tail end of the hose, a first spiral feeder is fixedly mounted on a barrel body of the preparation barrel, a stirring motor is fixedly mounted in the center of the top face of the sealing top cover, and stirring blades are fixedly mounted on a stirring shaft. The device is convenient for mixing preparation and casting molding operation, and is convenient to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pouring and foaming molding equipment, in particular to a pouring and foaming molding all-in-one machine. Background Art

[0002] In modern industrial production, pouring foam molding technology is widely used in the manufacture of various lightweight, high-strength foam plastic products, such as polyurethane foam and polystyrene foam, due to its high efficiency, energy saving and environmental protection. These foam plastic products play an important role in many fields such as construction, automobiles, home appliances, packaging, etc., and the market demand is huge.

[0003] The preparation of polyurethane damping foam elastic pads with high rebound performance usually also requires pouring foam molding preparation operations. The traditional pouring foam molding process is usually divided into two steps: first, various chemical raw materials are evenly mixed and injected into the mold; second, a chemical reaction and foaming occur in the mold, and finally a hard foam plastic product is produced. Although this process requires low investment and has great flexibility, it has disadvantages such as large raw material loss, low labor productivity, and potential unsafe factors in manual operation.

[0004] Currently, in order to achieve efficient production results, a pouring and foaming molding all-in-one machine is usually used to complete the production operation. Such pouring and foaming molding machines are generally equipped with corresponding feeding mechanisms, discharging mechanisms, and mixing mechanisms to achieve mixing and stirring using the mixing mechanisms. However, the top of such pouring and foaming molding machines is generally directly exposed to the outside. This direct exposure not only easily allows dust to enter and affect product quality, but also causes waste gas from the production process to be directly discharged into the processing workshop, polluting the air in the workshop and causing inconvenience to users. In view of this, we have proposed a pouring and foaming molding all-in-one machine. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a pouring and foaming molding all-in-one machine to solve the defects mentioned in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A pouring and foaming molding all-in-one machine includes a preparation cylinder, a sealing top cover is fixedly installed on the top of the preparation cylinder, an exhaust pipe is fixedly installed on the sealing top cover, a discharge hopper is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the preparation cylinder, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the discharge hopper, a discharge valve is fixedly installed on the discharge pipe, a second screw feeder is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the discharge pipe, the discharge end flange of the second screw feeder is connected to a reducing cover, the end of the reducing cover is fixedly installed with a discharge pipe, the end flange of the discharge pipe is connected to a hose, the end of the hose is fixedly installed with a counterweight end head, a first screw feeder is fixedly installed on the cylinder of the preparation cylinder, a stirring motor is fixedly installed at the center position of the top surface of the sealing top cover, a stirring shaft is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the stirring motor, and a stirring blade is fixedly installed on the stirring shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the end of the exhaust pipe leads to an external exhaust gas treatment machine, and the plane where the inner wall of the discharge hopper is located is set to be inclined downward by 45 degrees to 60 degrees.

[0009] Preferably, the hose is a soft tube body, and the counterweight end is a hollow structure.

[0010] Preferably, an electric heater is fixedly installed on the cylinder of the preparation cylinder, and a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the top cylinder of the preparation cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, a feed hopper is fixedly mounted on the feed end of the first screw feeder, and a discharge end of the first screw feeder is fixedly mounted on the cylinder near the top of the preparation cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, a metering pump is provided on one side of the preparation cylinder, a suction pipe is fixedly installed on the water inlet end of the metering pump, a delivery pipe is fixedly installed on the water outlet end of the metering pump, and the end of the delivery pipe is fixedly installed on the preparation cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the stirring shaft and the bottom end of the stirring blade are inserted into the discharge hopper, and the size of the stirring blade is adapted to the size of the preparation cylinder.

[0014] Preferably, the length of the hose is between 20 cm and 45 cm, and the height of the counterweight end is between 5 cm and 9 cm.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. The utility model realizes dust-proof protection operation by providing a sealing top cover, and can pass the exhaust gas into the corresponding exhaust gas treatment equipment in the outside world through the exhaust pipe. In addition, the first screw feeder and the second screw feeder are cooperated to realize feeding and discharging operations, and the stirring operation is carried out in conjunction with the stirring motor, stirring shaft and stirring blades, so as to achieve the effect of facilitating pouring and foaming molding and preventing dust and exhausting.

[0017] 2. The utility model can realize the delivery of foaming agent through the provision of metering pump, suction pipe and delivery pipe, can perform heating operation through the provision of electric heater, and can facilitate the insertion of the counterweight end into the corresponding mold for unloading preparation operation through the provision of hose and counterweight end. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is one of the partial structural diagrams of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is the second schematic diagram of the partial structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is the third schematic diagram of the partial structure of the utility model;

[0022] The meaning of each number in the figure is:

[0023] 1. Preparation cylinder; 10. Sealing top cover; 11. Exhaust pipe; 12. Stirring motor; 13. Stirring shaft; 14. Stirring blades; 15. Discharge hopper; 16. Discharge pipe; 161. Discharge valve; 17. Electric heater; 18. Water inlet pipe;

[0024] 2. The first screw feeder; 20. Feed hopper;

[0025] 3. Dosing pump; 30. Suction pipe; 31. Delivery pipe;

[0026] 4. Second screw feeder; 40. Variable diameter cover; 41. Discharge pipe; 42. Hose; 43. Counterweight end. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a pouring and foaming molding all-in-one machine, comprising a preparation cylinder 1, a sealing top cover 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the preparation cylinder 1, an exhaust pipe 11 is fixedly installed on the sealing top cover 10, the sealing top cover 10 is used for dustproof protection operation, and the end of the exhaust pipe 11 is connected to an external exhaust gas treatment machine to realize the exhaust gas being passed into the external exhaust gas treatment equipment for treatment operation;

[0029] Specifically, a discharge hopper 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the preparation cylinder 1, a discharge pipe 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the discharge hopper 15, a discharge valve 161 is fixedly installed on the discharge pipe 16, a second screw feeder 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the discharge pipe 16, a reducing cover 40 is flange-connected to the discharge end of the second screw feeder 4, a discharge pipe 41 is fixedly installed at the end of the reducing cover 40, a hose 42 is flange-connected to the end of the discharge pipe 41, a counterweight end 43 is fixedly installed at the end of the hose 42, so as to realize the unloading operation and facilitate the insertion of the counterweight end 43 into the corresponding preparation mold for the pouring and foaming molding preparation operation of the raw materials;

[0030] Specifically, a first screw feeder 2 is fixedly installed on the cylinder of the preparation cylinder 1, a stirring motor 12 is fixedly installed at the center position of the top surface of the sealing top cover 10, a stirring shaft 13 is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the stirring motor 12, and a stirring blade 14 is fixedly installed on the stirring shaft 13, so that the stirring motor 12 is used to drive the stirring shaft 13 and the stirring blade 14 to rotate, thereby realizing the stirring operation.

[0031] In this embodiment, the plane where the inner wall of the discharge hopper 15 is located is tilted downward by 45 to 60 degrees, so that the raw materials can flow downward along the inner wall of the discharge hopper 15 more smoothly.

[0032] Specifically, the hose 42 is a soft tube body for convenient direction adjustment, and the counterweight end 43 is a hollow structure; the length of the hose 42 is between 20cm and 45cm, and the height of the counterweight end 43 is between 5cm and 9cm, so that the counterweight end 43 can be inserted into an external mold for casting operation.

[0033] Furthermore, an electric heater 17 is fixedly installed on the cylinder of the preparation cylinder 1, and the electric heater 17 is used for heating operation. A water inlet pipe 18 is fixedly installed on the top cylinder of the preparation cylinder 1, and the water inlet pipe 18 is used for water inlet operation.

[0034] In addition, a feed hopper 20 is fixedly installed at the feed end of the first screw feeder 2, and a discharge end of the first screw feeder 2 is fixedly installed on the cylinder 1 near the top position, so that the feeding operation is realized from the feed hopper 20.

[0035] It is worth noting that a metering pump 3 is provided on one side of the preparation cylinder 1, a suction pipe 30 is fixedly installed at the water inlet end of the metering pump 3, a delivery pipe 31 is fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the metering pump 3, and the end of the delivery pipe 31 is fixedly installed on the preparation cylinder 1, so as to realize the delivery operation of the foaming agent by using the metering pump 3.

[0036] It is worth noting that the bottom ends of the stirring shaft 13 and the stirring blade 14 are inserted into the discharge hopper 15, and the size of the stirring blade 14 is adapted to the size of the preparation cylinder 1 for stable stirring and mixing operations.

[0037] When the pouring foaming molding machine of the present invention is in use, the discharge valve 161 is closed, the suction pipe 30 is connected to the external foaming agent delivery pipeline, the raw materials are put into the feed hopper 20, the first screw feeder 2 is connected to the external power supply and is made to work, the first screw feeder 2 is working, and the raw materials are delivered to the preparation cylinder 1. In addition, the metering pump 3 is connected to the external power supply and is made to work, the metering pump 3 is working, and the corresponding amount of foaming agent is delivered to the preparation cylinder 1. After the raw materials are added, the stirring motor 12 is connected An external power supply is used to make it work, the stirring motor 12 works, and the output shaft thereon rotates to drive the stirring shaft 13 and the stirring blade 14 to rotate, thereby realizing the stirring and mixing operation. After the mixing preparation is completed, the discharge valve 161 is opened, and the counterweight end 43 is inserted into the external mold at the same time, and then the second screw feeder 4 is started and made to work. The second screw feeder 4 works to realize the mixed material falling in the preparation cylinder 1 from the hose 42 and the counterweight end 43 to the external mold, thereby completing the pouring and foaming molding operations.

[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pouring and foaming molding machine, comprising a preparation cylinder (1), characterized in that: A sealing top cover (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the preparation cylinder (1), an exhaust pipe (11) is fixedly mounted on the sealing top cover (10), a discharge hopper (15) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the preparation cylinder (1), a discharge pipe (16) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the discharge hopper (15), a discharge valve (161) is fixedly mounted on the discharge pipe (16), a second screw feeder (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the discharge pipe (16), a discharge end flange of the second screw feeder (4) is connected to a reducer cover (40), and the reducer cover (41) is fixedly mounted on the discharge pipe (16). A discharge pipe (41) is fixedly mounted on the end of the diameter cover (40), a hose (42) is connected to the end flange of the discharge pipe (41), a counterweight end (43) is fixedly mounted on the end of the hose (42), a first screw feeder (2) is fixedly mounted on the cylinder body of the preparation cylinder (1), a stirring motor (12) is fixedly mounted at the center position of the top surface of the sealing top cover (10), a stirring shaft (13) is fixedly mounted on the end of the output shaft of the stirring motor (12), and a stirring blade (14) is fixedly mounted on the stirring shaft (13).

2. The pouring and foaming molding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the exhaust pipe (11) leads to an external exhaust gas treatment machine, and the plane where the inner wall of the discharge hopper (15) is located is arranged to be inclined downward by 45 to 60 degrees.

3. The pouring and foaming molding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hose (42) is a soft tube body, and the counterweight end (43) is a hollow structure.

4. The pouring and foaming molding all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric heater (17) is fixedly mounted on the cylinder of the preparation cylinder (1), and a water inlet pipe (18) is fixedly mounted on the top cylinder of the preparation cylinder (1).

5. The pouring and foaming molding all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (20) is fixedly mounted on the feed end of the first screw feeder (2), and a discharge end of the first screw feeder (2) is fixedly mounted on the cylinder near the top of the preparation cylinder (1).

6. The pouring and foaming molding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A metering pump (3) is provided on one side of the preparation cylinder (1), a suction pipe (30) is fixedly mounted on the water inlet end of the metering pump (3), a delivery pipe (31) is fixedly mounted on the water outlet end of the metering pump (3), and the end of the delivery pipe (31) is fixedly mounted on the preparation cylinder (1).

7. The pouring and foaming molding all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring shaft (13) and the bottom end of the stirring blade (14) are inserted into the discharge hopper (15), and the size of the stirring blade (14) is adapted to the size of the preparation cylinder (1).

8. The pouring and foaming molding all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the hose (42) is between 20 cm and 45 cm, and the height of the counterweight end (43) is between 5 cm and 9 cm.