Steel bar truss with high-strength shock resistance
By using a combination of rectangular adjustment tubes, threaded holes and butterfly screws in the steel truss, precise adjustment of the distance between the upper and lower chord steel bars can be achieved, solving the problem of low adjustment accuracy in the existing technology and improving construction accuracy and seismic performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422511509.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-17
AI Technical Summary
The web reinforcement of existing steel trusses usually adopts an overall adjustment method, resulting in low adjustment accuracy and inability to flexibly respond to slight deformations or construction errors of the building structure, which has limitations in use.
A combination of rectangular adjustment cylinders, threaded holes, fastening slots and butterfly screws is used to achieve precise adjustment by adjusting the distance between the upper and lower chord steel bars, which are then fixed with butterfly screws. Concrete block filling and friction anti-vibration components are used to enhance structural stability.
It improves the construction accuracy and the bending bearing capacity of the structure, enhances the shear resistance, reduces the occurrence of bending cracks, and significantly improves the earthquake resistance effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223317429U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel bar trusses, in particular to a steel bar truss with high strength and earthquake resistance. Background Art
[0002] The upper and lower chord steel bars and the web steel bars in the steel truss form a stable triangular structure that can effectively withstand the bending moment of structures such as floor slabs or roofs.
[0003] A Chinese patent application, publication number CN 216007475 U, discovered an adjustable steel truss floor deck node. The node comprises a load-bearing beam, one side of the upper end of which is welded to a floor deck truss, and the other side of the upper end of which is welded to a riser or dropper truss. The floor deck truss, riser or dropper truss, are each provided with a plurality of distribution bars welded to the floor deck truss, the riser or dropper truss, and the dropper truss. Concrete is provided at the floor deck truss, the riser or dropper truss, and the dropper truss. The structure is simple, saves steel, provides good structural stability, and increases construction efficiency. This solution eliminates the problem of heavy welding workload and improves ease of construction and installation.
[0004] The web reinforcement of existing steel trusses is usually adjusted in an overall manner, rather than by adaptively adjusting the distance between a single set of upper and lower chord reinforcements. This results in low adjustment accuracy and is unable to flexibly respond to slight deformations or construction errors of the building structure, resulting in limitations during use. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a steel truss that can adaptively adjust the distance between the upper and lower chord reinforcements to cope with slight deformations or construction errors of the building structure. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a steel truss with high strength and earthquake resistance, so as to solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that the web steel bars in the existing steel trusses are usually adjusted by an overall adjustment method, rather than by changing the distance between a single set of upper and lower chord steel bars for adaptive adjustment, resulting in low adjustment accuracy, and thus unable to flexibly respond to small deformations of the building structure or construction errors, resulting in limitations during use.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model is a steel truss with high strength and earthquake resistance, comprising:
[0008] A main body component, the main body component includes an upper chord steel bar, a lower chord steel bar, a first web steel bar and a second web steel bar, the upper chord steel bar is fixedly connected to one end of the first web steel bar on both sides, and the lower chord steel bar is fixedly connected to one end of the second web steel bar on one side; an adaptive adjustment component, the adaptive adjustment component includes a rectangular adjustment cylinder, a threaded hole, a fastening groove and a butterfly screw, the other end of the second web steel bar is fixedly connected to one end of the rectangular adjustment cylinder, the middle part of the rectangular adjustment cylinder is movably connected to the other end of the first web steel bar, a threaded hole is provided through the side of the rectangular adjustment cylinder, a fastening groove is provided on the side of the first web steel bar, and a butterfly screw is movably inserted between the threaded hole and the fastening groove.
[0009] Furthermore, the adaptive adjustment component also includes a concrete block, and the concrete block is poured into the rectangular adjustment cylinder.
[0010] Furthermore, the adaptive adjustment component also includes a limiting groove and a metal sealing plate. The limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the rectangular adjustment cylinder, and the metal sealing plate is movably inserted into the limiting groove.
[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a friction and shockproof component, which includes a metal reinforcement plate, and one side of the rectangular adjustment cylinder is fixedly connected to the metal reinforcement plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the friction and shock-proof assembly further includes anchor plates, and the metal reinforcement plates are fixedly connected to the anchor plates on both sides, and the anchor plates are staggered.
[0013] Furthermore, the friction and shock-proof assembly further includes a through hole, and the anchor plate is provided with a through hole.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0015] The utility model, with the cooperation of the butterfly screw, the threaded hole and the fastening groove, can realize the fixation of the first web reinforcement bar after moving in the rectangular adjustment tube, and then can realize the distance adjustment between the upper chord reinforcement bar and the lower chord reinforcement bar, so that it can be adjusted accordingly according to the deformation of the building structure or the construction error during actual use, thereby improving the construction accuracy and ensuring the quality and safety of the structure; at the same time, concrete can be poured and filled according to the gap after the first web reinforcement bar is adjusted in the rectangular adjustment tube, so that the rectangular adjustment tube is in a solid state, further improving the overall firmness.
[0016] Based on the above beneficial effects, the provided anchor plates and through holes effectively increase the contact area between the steel truss as a whole and the concrete, thereby enhancing the bonding force between the steel truss as a whole and the concrete, significantly improving the bending bearing capacity of the structure, reducing the generation and development of bending cracks, and helping to improve the restraining effect of the steel truss on the concrete, enhancing the shear resistance of the structure, and thus achieving a good earthquake-resistant effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the rectangular adjustment cylinder of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fastening groove of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the anchor plate connection of the present utility model.
[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
[0024] 101. Upper chord reinforcement; 102. Lower chord reinforcement; 103. First web reinforcement; 104. Second web reinforcement;
[0025] 201, rectangular adjustment cylinder; 202, threaded hole; 203, fastening slot; 204, butterfly screw; 205, limit slot; 206, concrete block; 207, metal cover plate;
[0026] 301. Metal reinforcement plate; 302. Anchor plate; 303. Through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0028] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0030] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, this embodiment is a steel truss with high strength and earthquake resistance, comprising:
[0031] The main body component includes an upper chord steel bar 101, a lower chord steel bar 102, a first web steel bar 103 and a second web steel bar 104. Both sides of the upper chord steel bar 101 are fixedly connected to one end of the first web steel bar 103, and one side of the lower chord steel bar 102 is fixedly connected to one end of the second web steel bar 104; the adaptive adjustment component includes a rectangular adjustment cylinder 201, a threaded hole 202, a fastening groove 203 and a butterfly screw 204. The other end of the second web steel bar 104 is fixedly connected to one end of the rectangular adjustment cylinder 201, and the middle part of the rectangular adjustment cylinder 201 is movably connected to the other end of the first web steel bar 103. A threaded hole 202 is provided through the side of the rectangular adjustment cylinder 201, and a fastening groove 203 is provided on the side of the first web steel bar 103. The butterfly screw 204 is movably inserted between the threaded hole 202 and the fastening groove 203;
[0032] The rectangular adjustment tube 201 is provided to ensure the distance adjustment between the upper chord steel bar 101 and the lower chord steel bar 102. The butterfly screw 204, the threaded hole 202 and the fastening groove 203 are used in conjunction with each other to ensure the fixation after adjustment.
[0033] The adaptive adjustment component further includes a concrete block 206 , which is cast in the rectangular adjustment cylinder 201 ;
[0034] The concrete block 206 can be poured and filled in the gap after the first web reinforcement 103 is adjusted in the rectangular adjustment tube 201, so that the rectangular adjustment tube 201 is in a solid state, thereby improving the overall firmness.
[0035] The adaptive adjustment component also includes a limit groove 205 and a metal sealing plate 207. The limit groove 205 is provided on the inner wall of the rectangular adjustment cylinder 201, and the metal sealing plate 207 is movably inserted into the limit groove 205.
[0036] The setting of the limiting groove 205 provides a guarantee for the connection of the metal sealing plate 207, and the metal sealing plate 207 can prevent the concrete block 206 from falling off.
[0037] It also includes a friction and shockproof assembly, which includes a metal reinforcement plate 301, and one side of the rectangular adjustment cylinder 201 is fixedly connected to the metal reinforcement plate 301;
[0038] The provision of the metal reinforcement plate 301 provides a guarantee for the installation of the anchor plate 302 .
[0039] The friction and shockproof assembly further includes anchor plates 302 , and the metal reinforcement plates 301 are fixedly connected to the anchor plates 302 on both sides, and the anchor plates 302 are staggered;
[0040] The positions of the anchor plates 302 can increase the friction between the anchor plates 302 and the poured concrete.
[0041] The friction and shockproof assembly further includes a through hole 303 , and the through hole 303 is formed through the anchor plate 302 ;
[0042] The provision of the through holes 303 further increases the contact area between the anchor plate 302 and the concrete.
[0043] Working principle: First, install the device as a whole, and then adjust it according to the use environment. Move the first web reinforcement 103 at the rectangular adjustment cylinder 201 to adjust the distance between the upper chord reinforcement 101 and the lower chord reinforcement 102. When adjusted to adapt to the use environment, tighten the butterfly screw 204 at the threaded hole 202 and the fastening groove 203, and then pour the concrete block 206 in the gap of the rectangular adjustment cylinder 201. After the concrete solidifies, insert the metal sealing plate 207 into the limit groove 205, and then connect the anchor plate 302, the through hole 303 and other components by pouring concrete. This step improves the construction accuracy, ensures the quality and safety of the structure, and can also have a good earthquake-resistant effect.
[0044] It should also be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they may refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they may refer to internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.
[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A steel truss with high strength and earthquake resistance, characterized in that: include: A main body component, the main body component comprising an upper chord steel bar (101), a lower chord steel bar (102), a first web steel bar (103) and a second web steel bar (104), both sides of the upper chord steel bar (101) being fixedly connected to one end of the first web steel bar (103), and one side of the lower chord steel bar (102) being fixedly connected to one end of the second web steel bar (104); an adaptive adjustment component, the adaptive adjustment component comprising a rectangular adjustment cylinder (201), a threaded hole (202), a fastening groove (203) and a butterfly screw (204), the other end of the second web reinforcement (104) is fixedly connected to one end of the rectangular adjustment cylinder (201), the middle of the rectangular adjustment cylinder (201) is movably connected to the other end of the first web reinforcement (103), a threaded hole (202) is provided through the side of the rectangular adjustment cylinder (201), a fastening groove (203) is provided on the side of the first web reinforcement (103), and a butterfly screw (204) is movably inserted between the threaded hole (202) and the fastening groove (203).
2. The steel truss with high strength and earthquake resistance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adaptive adjustment component further comprises a concrete block (206), and the concrete block (206) is poured into the rectangular adjustment cylinder (201).
3. The steel truss with high strength and earthquake resistance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adaptive adjustment component further comprises a limiting groove (205) and a metal sealing plate (207); the limiting groove (205) is provided on the inner wall of the rectangular adjustment cylinder (201); and the metal sealing plate (207) is movably inserted into the limiting groove (205).
4. The steel truss with high strength and earthquake resistance according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a friction shockproof component, which includes a metal reinforcement plate (301). One side of the rectangular adjustment cylinder (201) is fixedly connected to the metal reinforcement plate (301).
5. The steel truss with high strength and earthquake resistance according to claim 4, characterized in that: The friction and shockproof assembly further comprises anchor plates (302), and both sides of the metal reinforcement plate (301) are fixedly connected to the anchor plates (302), and the anchor plates (302) are arranged in a staggered manner.
6. The steel truss with high strength and earthquake resistance according to claim 5, characterized in that: The friction and shockproof assembly further comprises a through hole (303), and the through hole (303) is formed through the anchor plate (302).