Glasses with mortise and tenon joint structure
The design of the mortise and tenon structure solves the problem of drilling holes and locking screws in the connection of eyeglass frames, and achieves fast and stable frame connection, which is particularly suitable for carbon crystal material frames.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422537864.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing method of connecting eyeglass frames requires drilling holes and locking screws, which is particularly difficult to process and not suitable for carbon crystal frames.
The mortise and tenon structure is adopted, and the first joint part and the second joint part of the upper and lower frames are connected with the snap block, combined with the design of the lens and the connector to achieve quick connection.
The detailed processing of the frame is reduced, especially the difficulty of drilling holes in carbon crystal frames, and the convenience and stability of connection are improved.
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Figure CN223320704U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of glasses, in particular to a pair of glasses with a mortise and tenon structure. Background Art
[0002] Glasses typically consist of a frame, lenses, and temples, with the lenses clipped into the frame. Existing designs facilitate lens assembly by manufacturing the frame as a combination of an upper and lower frame that can be spliced together. These two frames are often assembled by drilling holes and connecting them with screws. However, drilling and screwing methods vary depending on the material of the frame. For example, carbon crystal frames are difficult to drill due to their high strength, requiring high precision in the manufacturing process and requiring specialized tools for the screwing process. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a pair of glasses with a mortise and tenon structure which is convenient and quick to assemble and does not require drilling holes or locking screws.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a pair of glasses with a mortise and tenon structure, including a frame, the frame including an upper frame, a lower frame and a snap block, the upper frame is provided with a first joint portion, the lower frame is provided with a second joint portion, and the snap block is provided with slots corresponding to the first joint portion and the second joint portion, and the first joint portion and the second joint portion are simultaneously snapped into the snap block.
[0005] Furthermore, the first joint portion of the upper frame is provided at a position where it is connected to the lower frame, and the second joint portion of the lower frame is provided at a position where it is connected to the upper frame.
[0006] Furthermore, it also includes a lens, and the upper frame and the lower frame are respectively provided with a first mounting groove and a second mounting groove, and the outer edge of the lens is clamped in the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove; the first joining portion is provided in the first mounting groove, and the second joining portion is provided in the second mounting groove.
[0007] Furthermore, a first engaging groove is provided in the first installation groove, and the first engaging portion is protruded and arranged in the first engaging groove; a second engaging groove is provided in the second installation groove, and the second engaging portion is protruded and arranged in the second engaging groove; and the two ends of the engaging block are respectively engaged in the first engaging groove and the second engaging groove.
[0008] Furthermore, a third mounting groove communicating with the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove is provided on one side of the engaging block away from the first engaging portion and the second engaging portion; the outer edge of the lens is engaged in the first mounting groove, the second mounting groove and the third mounting groove.
[0009] Furthermore, a first docking protrusion is provided on one end of the upper mirror frame that is opposite to the lower mirror frame, and a first docking groove is provided on the lower mirror frame corresponding to the first docking protrusion; the first docking protrusion is engaged with the first docking groove.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes temples and connecting pieces, the temples are connected to the connecting pieces, and the connecting pieces are snap-fitted to the frame.
[0011] Furthermore, a snap-fitting groove is concave on the upper frame, and one end of the connecting piece that is snap-fitted to the frame is U-shaped, and one end of the U-shaped connecting piece is buckled into the snap-fitting groove.
[0012] Furthermore, the inner edge of the upper frame is provided with a first mounting groove for lens clamping, the clamping groove is formed by the inward concave portion of the first mounting groove, and one end of the U-shape of the connecting piece is provided with a fourth mounting groove connected to the first mounting groove on the side away from the clamping groove.
[0013] Furthermore, a clamping block is provided in the U-shaped opening of one end of the U-shaped connecting piece, and a positioning protrusion is provided on the clamping block; the clamping slot is provided with a concave structure corresponding to the clamping block, and the concave structure is provided with a positioning groove that is clamped with the positioning protrusion.
[0014] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the upper and lower frames can be quickly connected by using the first and second joints to engage with the locking block. Compared with the traditional connection process of drilling and screwing, the mortise and tenon structure of the first and second joints and the locking block can reduce the detailed processing of the frame, especially for frames made of materials such as carbon crystal, which are strong and difficult to drill. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of glasses with a mortise and tenon structure according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the upper frame, lower frame, snap-fit block, and connector of the glasses with a mortise and tenon structure according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first joint portion, the second joint portion, and the snap-fitting groove of the upper frame and the lower frame of the glasses with the mortise and tenon structure according to a specific embodiment of the present invention after they are butt-jointed;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a snap-fit block of glasses with a mortise and tenon structure according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 5This is a structural schematic diagram of a connector for glasses with a mortise and tenon structure according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] Description of labels:
[0021] Frame; 11. Upper frame; 111. First joint portion; 112. First mounting groove; 113. First joint groove; 114. First docking protrusion; 115. Snap-fit groove; 116. Concave structure; 117. Positioning groove; 12. Lower frame; 121. Second joint portion; 122. Second mounting groove; 123. Second joint groove; 124. First docking groove; 13. Snap-fit block; 131. Snap-fit groove; 132. Third mounting groove; Lens; 3. Temple; 4. Connector; 41. Fourth mounting groove; 42. Snap-fit block; 43. Positioning protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to explain the technical content, achieved objectives and effects of the present invention in detail, the following embodiments are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 A pair of glasses with a mortise and tenon structure includes a frame 1, the frame 1 includes an upper frame 11, a lower frame 12 and a snap block 13, the upper frame 11 is provided with a first joint portion 111, the lower frame 12 is provided with a second joint portion 121, and the snap block 13 is provided with a slot 131 corresponding to the first joint portion 111 and the second joint portion 121, and the first joint portion 111 and the second joint portion 121 are simultaneously snapped with the snap block 13.
[0024] As can be seen from the above description, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the upper and lower frames 12 are quickly connected by the first and second engaging portions 111, 121, and the engaging block 13. Compared to conventional connection processes involving drilling and screwing, the mortise and tenon structure of the first and second engaging portions 111, 121, and the engaging block 13 can reduce the need for detailed processing of the frame 1, especially for frames 1 made of materials such as carbon crystal, which are strong and difficult to drill.
[0025] Furthermore, the first joint portion 111 of the upper lens frame 11 is provided at a position where it is connected to the lower lens frame 12 , and the second joint portion 121 of the lower lens frame 12 is provided at a position where it is connected to the upper lens frame 11 .
[0026] As can be seen from the above description, the design of the first joint portion 111 and the second joint portion 121 at the docking position of the upper frame 11 and the lower frame 12 can reduce the size design of the snap block 13, and the snap structure is arranged more compactly.
[0027] Furthermore, it also includes a lens 2, and the upper frame 11 and the lower frame 12 are respectively provided with a first mounting groove 112 and a second mounting groove 122, and the outer edge of the lens 2 is clamped in the first mounting groove 112 and the second mounting groove 122; the first joining portion 111 is provided in the first mounting groove 112, and the second joining portion 121 is provided in the second mounting groove 122.
[0028] As can be seen from the above description, by designing the first joint portion 111 and the second joint portion 121 in the first installation groove 112 and the second installation groove 122 respectively, the uneven appearance of the frame 1 can be avoided and the first joint portion 111 and the second joint portion 121 can be hidden.
[0029] Furthermore, a first engaging groove 113 is provided in the first mounting groove 112, and the first engaging portion 111 is protruded and arranged in the first engaging groove 113; a second engaging groove 123 is provided in the second mounting groove 122, and the second engaging portion 121 is protruded and arranged in the second engaging groove 123; and the two ends of the locking block 13 are respectively locked in the first engaging groove 113 and the second engaging groove 123.
[0030] From the above description, it can be seen that the mortise and tenon connection of the upper frame 11 and the lower frame 12 is realized by the engagement of the two ends of the snap block 13 with the first engagement groove 113 and the second engagement groove 123; at the same time, since the outer edge of the lens 2 will be engaged in the first installation groove 112 and the second installation groove 122 when assembled, the mortise and tenon connection structure of the snap block 13 and the first engagement part 111 and the second engagement part 121 can be further reinforced by the engagement of the lens 2.
[0031] Furthermore, the locking block 13 has a third mounting groove 132 on one side away from the first engaging portion 111 and the second engaging portion 121 , which is connected to the first mounting groove 112 and the second mounting groove 122 ; the outer edge of the lens 2 is locked in the first mounting groove 112 , the second mounting groove 122 and the third mounting groove 132 .
[0032] As can be seen from the above description, the third mounting groove 132 on the snap block 13 can be designed to cooperate with the first mounting groove 112 and the second mounting groove 122 to serve as a snap-fit mounting position for the outer edge of the lens 2 .
[0033] Furthermore, a first docking protrusion 114 is provided on one end of the upper mirror frame 11 and the lower mirror frame 12 , and a first docking groove 124 is provided on the lower mirror frame 12 corresponding to the first docking protrusion 114 ; the first docking protrusion 114 is engaged with the first docking groove 124 .
[0034] As can be seen from the above description, the upper frame 11 and the lower frame 12 are quickly docked and positioned by the first docking protrusion 114 of the upper frame 11 cooperating with the first docking groove 124 of the lower frame 12 .
[0035] Furthermore, it also includes temples 3 and connectors 4 , wherein the temples 3 are connected to the connectors 4 , and the connectors 4 are snap-fitted to the frame 1 .
[0036] As can be seen from the above description, by snapping the connector 4 into the frame 1 , the temple 3 can be quickly assembled on the frame 1 .
[0037] Furthermore, a snap-fitting groove 115 is concavely formed on the upper frame 11 , and one end of the connector 4 that is snap-fitted to the frame 1 is U-shaped, and one end of the U-shaped connector 4 is buckled into the snap-fitting groove 115 .
[0038] As can be seen from the above description, the connection between the connector 4 and the frame 1 is achieved by the snap connection between the snap connection groove 115 on the upper frame 11 and the U-shaped end of the connector 4 .
[0039] Furthermore, a first mounting groove 112 for clamping the lens 2 is provided on the inner edge of the upper frame 11, and the clamping groove 115 is formed by a concave portion of the first mounting groove 112. One end of the U-shape of the connecting member 4 is provided with a fourth mounting groove 41 connected to the first mounting groove 112 on the side away from the clamping groove 115.
[0040] From the above description, it can be seen that the snap-in groove 115 of the upper frame 11 is formed by the inward concave part of the first mounting groove 112. After the U-shaped end of the connecting piece 4 that cooperates with it is buckled with the snap-in groove 115, the fourth mounting groove 41 set on its back side can cooperate with the first mounting groove 112 of the upper frame 11 to assemble and snap-in the lens 2; at the same time, the assembled lens 2 can also press against the connecting piece 4 to strengthen its cooperation with the snap-in groove 115.
[0041] Furthermore, a clamping block 42 is provided in the U-shaped opening of one end of the U-shaped connecting member 4, and a positioning protrusion 43 is provided on the clamping block 42; the clamping groove 115 is provided with an inner concave structure 116 corresponding to the clamping block 42, and a positioning groove 117 is provided on the inner concave structure 116 to engage with the positioning protrusion 43.
[0042] From the above description, it can be seen that the clamping block 42 set in the U-shaped opening of the connecting member 4 is engaged with the concave structure 116 set in the clamping groove 115, and at the same time, the positioning protrusion 43 of the clamping block 42 cooperates with the positioning groove 117 of the concave structure 116 to achieve limiting and prevent the clamping block 42 from falling out of the concave structure 116.
[0043] Example 1:
[0044] Application scenarios of the present invention: In the assembly of the upper and lower frames 11 and 12, the two are usually connected by drilling holes and screwing them together. However, the drilling and screwing methods are not suitable for different frame materials. For example, carbon crystal frames 1 are difficult to drill due to their high strength and require high precision. Specific tools are also required during the screwing process.
[0045] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the glasses with a mortise and tenon structure of this embodiment include a frame 1, lenses 2, connectors 4 and temples 3.
[0046] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the eyeglass frame 1 includes an upper eyeglass frame 11, a lower eyeglass frame 12, and a snap-fit block 13. The upper eyeglass frame 11 and the lower eyeglass frame 12 are made of carbon crystal material, and the snap-fit block 13 is made of metal. The upper eyeglass frame 11 is provided with a first engaging portion 111, and the lower eyeglass frame 12 is provided with a second engaging portion 121. The snap-fit block 13 is provided with a slot 131 corresponding to the first engaging portion 111 and the second engaging portion 121. The first engaging portion 111 and the second engaging portion 121 are snap-fitted to the snap-fit block 13 at the same time. Specifically, the first engaging portion 111 of the upper eyeglass frame 11 is provided at a position where it is in contact with the lower eyeglass frame 12, and the second engaging portion 121 of the lower eyeglass frame 12 is provided at a position where it is in contact with the upper eyeglass frame 11.
[0047] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the upper frame 11 and the lower frame 12 are respectively provided with a first mounting groove 112 and a second mounting groove 122, and the outer edge of the lens 2 is clamped in the first mounting groove 112 and the second mounting groove 122; the first engaging portion 111 is disposed in the first mounting groove 112, and the second engaging portion 121 is disposed in the second mounting groove 122. Specifically, a first engaging groove 113 is provided in the first mounting groove 112, and the first engaging portion 111 protrudes into the first engaging groove 113; a second engaging groove 123 is provided in the second mounting groove 122, and the second engaging portion 121 protrudes into the second engaging groove 123; and both ends of the engaging block 13 are respectively clamped in the first engaging groove 113 and the second engaging groove 123.
[0048] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the side of the locking block 13 away from the first joining portion 111 and the second joining portion 121 is provided with a third mounting groove 132 connected to the first mounting groove 112 and the second mounting groove 122; the outer edge of the lens 2 is locked in the first mounting groove 112, the second mounting groove 122 and the third mounting groove 132.
[0049] like Figure 3As shown, a first docking protrusion 114 is provided on one end of the upper frame 11 and the lower frame 12, and a first docking groove 124 is provided on the lower frame 12 corresponding to the first docking protrusion 114; the first docking protrusion 114 is engaged with the first docking groove 124. In this embodiment, the first docking protrusion 114 is an L-shaped end structure of the first mounting groove 112; the first docking groove 124 is an L-shaped end structure of the second mounting groove 122.
[0050] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the temples 3 are connected to the connector 4, which is snap-fitted to the frame 1. The connector 4 is made of metal. Specifically, a snap-fitting groove 115 is recessed on the upper frame 11. The end of the connector 4 that is snap-fitted to the frame 1 is U-shaped, and one end of the U-shaped connector 4 is snap-fitted into the snap-fitting groove 115. The snap-fitting groove 115 is formed by partially recessing the first mounting groove 112. The U-shaped end of the connector 4 is provided with a fourth mounting groove 41 on the side away from the snap-fitting groove 115, which is connected to the first mounting groove 112.
[0051] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the U-shaped end of the connecting member 4 is provided with a clamping block 42 in its U-shaped opening, and the clamping block 42 is provided with a positioning protrusion 43; the clamping groove 115 is provided with an inner concave structure 116 corresponding to the clamping block 42, and the inner concave structure 116 is provided with a positioning groove 117 that is clamped with the positioning protrusion 43.
[0052] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: during the assembly process of the upper and lower frames 11 and 12, the upper and lower frames 11 and 12 are docked; during docking, the first docking protrusion 114 of the upper frame 11 engages with the first docking groove 124 of the lower frame 12 to achieve docking and positioning. Thereafter, the engaging block 13 is pressed into the first engaging groove 113 of the upper frame 11 and the second engaging groove 123 of the lower frame 12, so that the engaging block 13 engages with the first engaging portion 111 and the second engaging portion 121 thereof.
[0053] Next, assemble the upper frame 11, connector 4, and temple 3. Press the U-shaped end of connector 4 toward the snap-in slot 115 of the upper frame 11, so that the snap-in block 42 within the U-shaped opening of connector 4 fits into the recessed structure 116 of snap-in slot 115. The positioning protrusion 43 on snap-in block 42 then engages the positioning groove 117 within the recessed structure 116, securing the installation position. The other end of connector 4 is then connected to temple 3. Finally, press lens 2 between upper frame 11 and lower frame 12, with lens 2 pressing against snap-in block 13 and connector 4, further securing the mortise and tenon joint.
[0054] In summary, the mortise and tenon structure provided by the present invention allows for quick connection of the upper and lower frames by means of a first joint portion, a second joint portion, and a snap-fit block. Compared to conventional connection processes involving drilling and screwing, the mortise and tenon structure of the first joint portion, the second joint portion, and the snap-fit block can reduce the need for detailed frame processing, particularly for frames made of materials such as carbon crystal, which are difficult to drill due to their high strength.
[0055] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent transformations made using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in the relevant technical field, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pair of glasses with a mortise and tenon structure, characterized in that: The spectacles include a frame, which includes an upper frame, a lower frame and a locking block. The upper frame is provided with a first joint portion, the lower frame is provided with a second joint portion, and the locking block is provided with slots corresponding to the first joint portion and the second joint portion. The first joint portion and the second joint portion are simultaneously engaged with the locking block.
2. The glasses with a mortise and tenon structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first joint portion of the upper lens frame is arranged at a position where the upper lens frame is in contact with the lower lens frame, and the second joint portion of the lower lens frame is arranged at a position where the lower lens frame is in contact with the upper lens frame.
3. The glasses with a mortise and tenon structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a lens, and the upper frame and the lower frame are respectively provided with a first mounting groove and a second mounting groove, and the outer edge of the lens is clamped in the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove; the first joining portion is provided in the first mounting groove, and the second joining portion is provided in the second mounting groove.
4. The glasses with a mortise and tenon structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first engaging groove is provided in the first installation groove, and the first engaging portion is protruded and arranged in the first engaging groove; a second engaging groove is provided in the second installation groove, and the second engaging portion is protruded and arranged in the second engaging groove; the two ends of the engaging block are respectively engaged in the first engaging groove and the second engaging groove.
5. The glasses with a mortise and tenon structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A third mounting groove communicating with the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove is provided on one side of the locking block away from the first and second engaging parts; the outer edge of the lens is locked in the first, second and third mounting grooves.
6. The glasses with a mortise and tenon structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first docking protrusion is provided on one end of the upper mirror frame that is opposite to the lower mirror frame, and a first docking groove is provided on the lower mirror frame corresponding to the first docking protrusion; the first docking protrusion is engaged with the first docking groove.
7. The glasses with a mortise and tenon structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes temples and connecting pieces, wherein the temples are connected to the connecting pieces, and the connecting pieces are clamped to the frame.
8. The glasses with a mortise and tenon structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper frame is provided with a clamping groove, and one end of the connecting piece that is clamped with the frame is U-shaped, and one end of the U-shaped connecting piece is buckled in the clamping groove.
9. The glasses with a mortise and tenon structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner edge of the upper frame is provided with a first mounting groove for lens clamping, and the clamping groove is formed by the inward concave portion of the first mounting groove. One end of the U-shape of the connecting piece is provided with a fourth mounting groove connected to the first mounting groove on the side away from the clamping groove.
10. The glasses with a mortise and tenon structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The U-shaped end of the connecting piece is provided with a clamping block in its U-shaped opening, and the clamping block is provided with a positioning protrusion; the clamping slot is provided with a concave structure corresponding to the clamping block, and the concave structure is provided with a positioning groove that is clamped with the positioning protrusion.