Automobile battery pack shell
By designing curved positioning plates and protrusions to improve the automotive battery pack housing, the problems of damage to the battery cells and inconvenient installation during vibration of the housing are solved, achieving better cushioning effect, portability and sealing, and improving the stability and safety of the battery pack.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422704567.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing automotive battery pack casings are prone to damage to battery cells when vibrated, are inconvenient to install, and have poor sealing, which affects the battery pack life and user experience.
A vehicle battery pack housing is designed, which adopts a lower shell and upper shell structure, and is equipped with an arc-shaped positioning plate inside to contact the side of the battery cell to increase the buffering effect. A protrusion and folding rollers are set at the end of the housing to facilitate installation and movement. A waterproof O-ring is used to improve the sealing performance. A control switch and circuit plug are provided to facilitate the electrical connection and waterproofing of the battery pack.
The buffering performance of the battery pack is improved, the installation process is simplified, the portability and sealing are enhanced, and the stability and safety of the battery pack are ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN223321383U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of battery technology, and in particular to an automobile battery pack housing. Background Art
[0002] At present, with the continuous development of new energy technologies, battery packs are widely used in various industries, among which new energy vehicles are the most widely used. The research and development of automotive battery packs has become a hot topic, and their production and demand are also increasing.
[0003] As a key component of electric vehicles, the battery pack's main structure consists of a housing and multiple battery cells housed within it, with the housing primarily serving as a protective shield. Existing battery pack housings are mostly box-shaped, with ribs positioned inside the housing to cushion the impact of the battery pack. However, due to the narrowness of the ribs, vibrations can impact the sides of the battery cells, damaging the cells and impacting the battery pack's lifespan. Furthermore, existing battery pack housings hold the battery pack together as a single unit during installation, while the spacing between the partitions within the housing is small, making collisions with the battery pack more likely and inconvenient. Therefore, the inventors believe it is necessary to design an automotive battery pack housing that is easy to install and provides a good cushioning effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present application provides an automobile battery pack housing that is easy to install and has a good buffering effect.
[0005] The present application provides an automotive battery pack housing that adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A car battery pack shell includes a lower shell, an upper shell and a battery pack arranged between the upper shell and the lower shell, the battery pack includes multiple cylindrical battery cells, multiple positioning plates are provided in the lower shell and the upper shell, the positioning plates are arc-shaped plates and the outer sides of the positioning plates can be connected to the side surfaces of two of the battery cells, one end of the lower shell and the upper shell is provided with a protrusion facing outward, the protrusion is a shell structure and a circuit board mounting hole is provided in the protrusion, one end of the lower shell and the upper shell is provided with a handle, and the other end of the lower shell and the upper shell is provided with a folding roller.
[0007] Preferably, the positioning plate is a vertically arranged plate, a plurality of connecting rods are arranged on the inner side of the positioning plate and support rods are connected through the connecting rods, the support rods are vertically arranged, and the lower shell and the upper shell are both provided with plug holes corresponding to the size of the support rods.
[0008] Preferably, there are multiple positioning plates, and the positioning plates are connected to the lower shell and the upper shell respectively. An arc-shaped guide portion is provided at one end of the positioning plate close to the battery pack.
[0009] Preferably, the positioning plate is made of elastic metal material and is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes.
[0010] Preferably, the lower shell and the upper shell have the same shape and size, and both the lower shell and the upper shell are hollow shells. A control switch is provided on the lower shell or the upper shell, and the control switch is electrically connected to the battery pack.
[0011] Preferably, a circuit plug is provided on the lower shell or the upper shell, a waterproof convex ring is provided on the side of the circuit plug, a movable cover is provided on the side of the waterproof convex ring, and the movable cover can be snap-fitted with the waterproof convex ring.
[0012] Preferably, a waterproof O-ring is provided between the lower shell and the upper shell.
[0013] Preferably, fixing holes are provided at the corners of the lower shell and the upper shell, and reinforcing plates are provided outside the fixing holes.
[0014] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0015] 1. This application provides arc-shaped positioning plates in the lower shell and the upper shell, which can be connected to the side of the battery cell of the battery pack through the positioning plates, thereby increasing the contact area, improving the buffering effect, and preventing the battery pack from being damaged by collision; by providing protrusions at the ends of the upper shell and the lower shell, and providing circuit board mounting holes in the protrusions, it is convenient to route the battery pack and install the circuit board; by providing handles and folding rollers on the lower shell and the upper shell, it is easy to move the battery pack and improve portability.
[0016] 2. By setting the positioning plate vertically, and setting connecting rods and support rods inside the positioning plate, combined with the plug holes set on the lower shell and the upper shell, it is convenient to connect and fix, and at the same time, positioning plates of different sizes can be replaced according to the model of the internal battery pack to ensure the support effect; by setting the positioning plate inside the lower shell and the upper shell, and setting an arc-shaped guide plate at the end of the positioning plate, when the battery pack is placed in the lower shell, it can be guided by the arc-shaped guide plate to ensure positioning, and when installing the upper shell, the upper end of the battery pack can be tightened and positioned to ensure stable installation; by setting heat dissipation holes on the positioning plate, the contact through the positioning plate is changed to improve the heat dissipation effect of the battery pack.
[0017] 3. By providing a control switch on the upper or lower shell and electrically connecting the control switch to the battery pack, the power supply can be turned on or off by the control switch, making it convenient to use; by providing a circuit plug on the lower or upper shell, connection is convenient, and a waterproof convex ring is provided on the side of the circuit plug to prevent water from entering the plug connection and ensure the connection effect; the waterproof O-ring provided between the lower shell and the upper shell can also improve the sealing and waterproofness, ensuring the use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the automobile battery pack housing in a preferred embodiment of the present application.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a side view of the automobile battery pack housing in a preferred embodiment of the present application.
[0020] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the vehicle battery pack housing in a preferred embodiment of the present application.
[0021] Explanation of the accompanying symbols: 1. Lower shell; 2. Upper shell; 3. Battery pack; 4. Positioning plate; 5. Protrusion; 6. Handle; 7. Folding roller; 8. Control switch; 9. Circuit plug; 10. Waterproof convex ring; 11. Movable cover; 12. Waterproof O-ring; 13. Fixing hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] The embodiment of the present application discloses an automobile battery pack housing.
[0024] Reference Figures 1 to 3 A car battery pack shell includes a lower shell 1, an upper shell 2 and a battery pack 3 arranged between the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 1. The lower shell 1 and the upper shell 2 have the same shape and size. The lower shell 1 and the upper shell 2 are both hollow shells. The corners of the lower shell 1 and the upper shell 2 are provided with fixing holes 13 and the fixing holes 13 are provided with reinforcement plates. One end of the lower shell 1 and the upper shell 2 is provided with a protrusion 5 outward. The protrusion 5 is a shell structure and a circuit board mounting hole is provided in the protrusion 5. The lower shell 1 and the upper shell 2 are provided with a protrusion 5. A handle 6 is provided at one end of the shell 2, and a folding roller 7 is provided at the other end of the lower shell 1 and the upper shell 2; a control switch 8 is provided on the lower shell 1 or the upper shell 2, and the control switch 8 is electrically connected to the battery pack 3, and a circuit plug 9 is provided on the lower shell 1 or the upper shell 2, and a waterproof convex ring 10 is provided on the side of the circuit plug 9, and a movable cover 11 is provided on the side of the waterproof convex ring 10, and the movable cover 11 can be snapped into the waterproof convex ring 10; a waterproof O-ring 12 is provided between the lower shell 1 and the upper shell 2.
[0025] Reference Figure 3 The battery pack 3 includes multiple cylindrical battery cells, and multiple positioning plates 4 are arranged in the lower shell 1 and the upper shell 2. The positioning plates 4 are vertically arranged arc-shaped plates and the outer sides of the positioning plates 4 can be connected to the sides of the two battery cells. Multiple connecting rods are arranged on the inner side of the positioning plates 4 and are connected to support rods through the connecting rods. The support rods are vertically arranged, and the lower shell 1 and the upper shell 2 are both provided with plug holes corresponding to the sizes of the support rods. Specifically, in this embodiment, there are multiple positioning plates 4 and the positioning plates 4 are respectively connected to the lower shell 1 and the upper shell 2. An arc-shaped guide portion is provided at one end of the positioning plate 4 close to the battery pack 3. The positioning plate 4 is made of elastic metal material and is provided with multiple heat dissipation holes.
[0026] The implementation principle is as follows: the present application sets an arc-shaped positioning plate 4 in the lower shell 1 and the upper shell 2, which can be connected to the side of the battery cell of the battery pack 3 through the positioning plate 4, thereby increasing the contact area, improving the buffering effect, and preventing the battery pack 3 from being damaged by collision; by setting a protrusion 5 at the end of the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 1, and setting a circuit board mounting hole in the protrusion 5, it is convenient for the wiring of the battery pack 3 and the installation of the circuit board; by setting a handle 6 and a folding roller 7 on the lower shell 1 and the upper shell 2, it is convenient to move the battery pack and improve portability.
[0027] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. An automotive battery pack housing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a lower shell (1), an upper shell (2), and a battery pack (3) arranged between the upper shell (2) and the lower shell (1); the battery pack (3) comprises a plurality of cylindrical battery cells; a plurality of positioning plates (4) are arranged in the lower shell (1) and the upper shell (2); the positioning plates (4) are arc-shaped plates, and the outer sides of the positioning plates (4) can be connected to the side surfaces of two battery cells; one end of the lower shell (1) and the upper shell (2) is provided with a protrusion (5) facing outward; the protrusion (5) is a shell structure and a circuit board mounting hole is provided in the protrusion (5); one end of the lower shell (1) and the upper shell (2) is provided with a handle (6); the other end of the lower shell (1) and the upper shell (2) is provided with a folding roller (7).
2. The automotive battery pack housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning plate (4) is a vertically arranged plate, a plurality of connecting rods are arranged on the inner side of the positioning plate (4) and are connected to support rods via the connecting rods, the support rods are vertically arranged, and the lower shell (1) and the upper shell (2) are both provided with plug holes corresponding to the size of the support rods.
3. The automotive battery pack housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning plates (4) are multiple and are respectively connected to the lower shell (1) and the upper shell (2). An arc-shaped guide portion is provided at one end of the positioning plate (4) close to the battery pack (3).
4. The automotive battery pack housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning plate (4) is made of elastic metal material, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes are provided on the positioning plate (4).
5. The automotive battery pack housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower shell (1) and the upper shell (2) have the same shape and size. Both the lower shell (1) and the upper shell (2) are hollow shells. A control switch (8) is provided on the lower shell (1) or the upper shell (2). The control switch (8) is electrically connected to the battery pack (3).
6. The automotive battery pack housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circuit plug (9) is provided on the lower shell (1) or the upper shell (2), a waterproof convex ring (10) is provided on the side of the circuit plug (9), a movable cover (11) is provided on the side of the waterproof convex ring (10), and the movable cover (11) can be snap-connected with the waterproof convex ring (10).
7. The automotive battery pack housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waterproof O-ring (12) is provided between the lower shell (1) and the upper shell (2).
8. The automotive battery pack housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixing holes (13) are provided at the corners of the lower shell (1) and the upper shell (2), and reinforcing plates are provided outside the fixing holes (13).