Moisturizing culture shelf for ganoderma lucidum planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of culture frames, and discloses a moisturizing culture frame for ganoderma lucidum planting, which comprises a supporting seat, and the top surface of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with a frame body. According to the moisturizing culture frame for ganoderma lucidum planting, through the arrangement of a water storage tank, a conveying assembly, a collecting assembly and a monitoring assembly, when the moisturizing culture frame is used, after a ganoderma lucidum planting area is soaked in water, an inclined leakage net frame ascends, a second distance sensor monitors that the inclined leakage net frame is away from the current position, and a signal is sent to a programmable logic controller; the programmable logic controller sends an instruction to the electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve is opened, and water in the soaking pool is conveyed into the water storage tank for storage through the filter screen, so that the effect of storing water resources is achieved, and bacteria breeding in the water caused by physical evaporation of the water in the soaking pool and long-time dust falling is avoided; the repeated utilization rate of water is improved, water resources are saved, and the quality of the lucid ganoderma is kept.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of culture racks, in particular to a moisture-retaining culture rack for growing ganoderma lucidum. Background Art

[0002] Ganoderma lucidum is a fungus of the family Ganodermaceae and genus Ganoderma. Most fruiting bodies are annual, with a few being perennial. They have stalks with lateral stalklets. The cap is woody, corky, fan-shaped, and grooved. It can be reniform, semicircular, or nearly circular. Its surface is brownish-yellow or reddish-brown, ranging from blood-red to maroon, sometimes fading to a pale yellowish-brown to yellowish-white margin. It has a lacquer-like sheen. The cap is covered with concentric grooves with sharp or slightly blunt edges, often involute. The flesh is white to light brown, often fading to light brown near the tubes. The tubes are small, with pale white, cinnamon-colored, light brown to light yellowish-brown pores. The tube opening is nearly circular. The stipe is lateral, lateral, or median, nearly cylindrical, and has a strong lacquer-like sheen. Basidiospores are ovate or truncate at the apex, double-walled, with a transparent, smooth outer wall and a brown or light brown inner wall, covered with small spines and containing a central oil droplet. Water is crucial during Ganoderma cultivation.

[0003] In actual use, most of the existing moisturizing culture racks for growing Ganoderma lucidum maintain the humidity of the Ganoderma lucidum by spraying water on the Ganoderma lucidum growing bags. However, during the spraying process, water will be sprayed to the outside, causing waste and making it difficult to increase the reuse rate of water resources.

[0004] After searching the existing patents: A moisturizing culture rack for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation (publication number: CN220897403U). This utility model can collect the water scattered during the spraying process by setting a collection component, and can filter the collected water, thereby achieving the purpose of recycling water resources.

[0005] Although the above patent achieves the recycling of water resources, the moisture of the Ganoderma lucidum is maintained by spraying water into the Ganoderma lucidum planting bag, which relies on a slow penetration speed and is not conducive to improving the uniformity of the moisturizing of the Ganoderma lucidum.

[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a moisturizing culture rack for growing ganoderma lucidum to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0007] (1) Technical problems solved

[0008] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a moisturizing culture rack for growing Ganoderma lucidum which is highly practical, can be easily operated and has a relatively simple structure. It solves the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that the moisture of Ganoderma lucidum is maintained by spraying water into the Ganoderma lucidum planting bag, but the penetration speed is slow and it is not convenient to improve the uniformity of moisturizing of Ganoderma lucidum.

[0009] (2) Technical solution

[0010] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a moisturizing culture rack for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation, comprising a support seat, the top surface of the support seat is fixedly connected to a frame body, the surface of the support seat is provided with a water tank, the surface of the water tank is fixedly connected to a conveying assembly, the top surface of the water tank is through-connected with a collecting assembly, the middle part of the frame body is overlapped with an immersion pool, the middle part of the top surface of one side of the frame body is fixedly connected to a lifting assembly, the surface of the lifting assembly is threadedly connected to a moving block, one side of the moving block is welded with an inclined leakage grid, the interior of the inclined leakage grid is fixedly connected to a placement assembly, the interior of the placement assembly is provided with a humidity sensor, and the bottom surface of one side of the frame body is fixedly connected to a monitoring assembly.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, the conveying assembly includes a water pump fixedly connected to the surface of the water tank, the output end of the water pump is connected with a water pipe, one end of the water pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the inclined leakage grid, and the water pipe facilitates water supply to the inclined leakage grid.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, the collecting assembly is connected to a drain pipe on the top surface of the water tank, a solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the middle of the drain pipe, and the top of the drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inclined drain grid, and the solenoid valve facilitates opening and closing the drain pipe.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, a leakage hole is opened on the inner bottom wall of the inclined leakage grid frame, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inside of the leakage hole, and the filter screen is convenient for filtering impurities.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention, the lifting assembly includes a servo motor fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of one side of the frame, the output end of the servo motor is splined to a transmission rod, and one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a screw rod, which facilitates the lifting and tilting of the mesh frame.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the other side of the frame, and a stabilizing block is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rod. One side of the stabilizing block is fixedly connected to one end of the inclined leakage grid frame, and the guide rod facilitates improving the movement stability of the inclined leakage grid frame.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention, the placement component includes a placement leak plate fixedly connected to the inside of the inclined leak grid, and a moisturizing layer is provided inside the placement leak plate to facilitate moisture retention.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention, the monitoring component includes a first distance sensor fixedly connected to the bottom surface of one side of the frame, one side of the first distance sensor is electrically connected to a programmable logic controller through a power line, and one side of the programmable logic controller is electrically connected to a second distance sensor through a power line. The programmable logic controller is convenient for monitoring signals and issuing operation instructions.

[0018] (3) Beneficial effects

[0019] The utility model provides a moisturizing culture rack for growing Ganoderma lucidum, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The moisturizing culture rack for growing ganoderma lucidum is provided with a humidity sensor, a lifting component, an inclined drain grid and a placement component. When in use, the humidity sensor detects that the humidity of the moisturizing layer reaches the monitoring threshold, and sends a signal to the programmable logic controller. The programmable logic controller sends an instruction to the servo motor, and the screw drives the inclined drain grid to move downward. The first distance sensor detects that the distance of the moving block changes, and starts the water pump to supply water to the immersion pool. When the fixed quantity is reached, the inclined drain grid is immersed in the immersion pool, and the water replenishes the ganoderma lucidum planting area through the placed leak plate. After replenishment, the inclined drain grid rises, and water flows out from the through hole. Because the inclined drain grid is inclined, the water accumulation inside the inclined drain grid is reduced, and the moisturizing layer maintains the humidity of the ganoderma lucidum planting area, thereby achieving the effect of extending the humidity of the ganoderma lucidum planting area while reducing water accumulation, avoiding water accumulation in the ganoderma lucidum planting area during watering, causing ganoderma lucidum root rot, and improving the yield and uniformity of ganoderma lucidum planting.

[0021] 2. The moisturizing culture rack for growing ganoderma lucidum is provided with a water storage tank, a conveying component, a collecting component and a monitoring component. When in use, after the ganoderma lucidum planting area is immersed in water and the inclined leakage grid frame rises, the second distance sensor detects that the inclined leakage grid frame is away from the current position, and sends a signal to the programmable logic controller. The programmable logic controller sends an instruction to the solenoid valve. The solenoid valve opens, and the water in the immersion pool is conveyed to the water storage tank through the filter net for storage, thereby achieving the effect of storing water resources, avoiding physical evaporation of water in the immersion pool and bacterial growth in the water due to long-term dust accumulation, affecting the quality of the ganoderma lucidum when replenishing humidity to the ganoderma lucidum, improving the reuse rate of water, saving water resources and maintaining the quality of the ganoderma lucidum. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection component of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting component of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the monitoring component structure of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Support base; 2. Frame; 3. Water storage tank; 4. Conveying assembly; 401. Water pump; 402. Water pipe; 5. Collection assembly; 501. Drain pipe; 502. Solenoid valve; 6. Immersion tank; 7. Lifting assembly; 701. Servo motor; 702. Screw rod; 8. Moving block; 9. Tilting drain rack; 10. Placement assembly; 1001. Place drain plate; 1002. Moisturizing layer; 11. Humidity sensor; 12. Monitoring assembly; 1201. First distance sensor; 1202. Programmable logic controller; 1203. Second distance sensor; 13. Filter; 14. Guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a moisturizing culture rack for growing Ganoderma lucidum, comprising a support base 1, a frame body 2 fixedly connected to the top surface of the support base 1, a water tank 3 provided on the surface of the support base 1, a conveying assembly 4 fixedly connected to the surface of the water tank 3, a collecting assembly 5 connected through the top surface of the water tank 3, a soaking pool 6 overlapped in the middle of the frame body 2, a lifting assembly 7 fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of one side of the frame body 2, a moving block 8 threadedly connected to the surface of the lifting assembly 7, an inclined drain grid 9 welded to one side of the moving block 8, a placement assembly 10 fixedly connected to the interior of the inclined drain grid 9, and through the arrangement of the humidity sensor 11, the lifting assembly 7, the inclined drain grid 9 and the placement assembly 10, While achieving the effect of extending the humidity in the Ganoderma lucidum planting area, it also reduces water accumulation, avoids water accumulation in the Ganoderma lucidum planting area during irrigation, and causes the Ganoderma lucidum to rot, thereby improving the yield and uniformity of Ganoderma lucidum planting. A humidity sensor 11 is provided inside the placement component 10, and a monitoring component 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of one side of the frame 2. Through the arrangement of the water storage tank 3, the conveying component 4, the collecting component 5 and the monitoring component 12, the function of storing water resources is achieved, and the physical evaporation of water in the immersion pool 6 and the growth of bacteria in the water caused by long-term dust accumulation are avoided. When the humidity is replenished to the Ganoderma lucidum, the quality of the Ganoderma lucidum is affected, the reuse rate of water is improved, water resources are saved, and the quality of the Ganoderma lucidum is maintained.

[0029] The conveying assembly 4 includes a water pump 401 fixedly connected to the surface of the water tank 3. The output end of the water pump 401 is connected to a water pipe 402. One end of the water pipe 402 is fixedly connected to one side of the inclined drain grid 9. The arrangement of the conveying assembly 4 plays a role in water delivery.

[0030] The collection assembly 5 is connected to the drain pipe 501 on the top surface of the water storage tank 3. The middle part of the drain pipe 501 is fixedly connected to the solenoid valve 502. The top of the drain pipe 501 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inclined drain grid 9. The setting of the collection assembly 5 plays a role in drainage.

[0031] The inner bottom wall of the inclined leakage grid frame 9 is provided with a leakage hole, and a filter screen 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the leakage hole. The setting of the filter screen 13 plays a filtering role;

[0032] The lifting assembly 7 includes a servo motor 701 fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of one side of the frame 2. The output end of the servo motor 701 is spline-connected to a transmission rod, and one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a screw rod 702. Through the arrangement of the lifting assembly 7, the effect of lifting into the water is achieved;

[0033] A guide rod 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the other side of the frame 2, and a stabilizing block is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rod 14. One side of the stabilizing block is fixedly connected to one end of the inclined drain frame 9. The setting of the guide rod 14 improves the lifting stability.

[0034] The placement component 10 includes a placement plate 1001 fixedly connected to the interior of the inclined drain grid 9. A moisturizing layer 1002 is provided inside the placement plate 1001. The placement component 10 serves to hold the Ganoderma lucidum.

[0035] The monitoring assembly 12 includes a first distance sensor 1201 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of one side of the frame 2. One side of the first distance sensor 1201 is electrically connected to a programmable logic controller 1202 via a power cord, and one side of the programmable logic controller 1202 is electrically connected to a second distance sensor 1203 via a power cord. The configuration of the monitoring assembly 12 achieves partial automatic control, reducing labor costs.

[0036] In the present invention, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0037] Step 1: When in use, the humidity sensor 11 detects that the humidity of the moisturizing layer 1002 reaches the monitoring threshold, and sends a signal to the programmable logic controller 1202. The programmable logic controller 1202 sends an instruction to the servo motor 701, and the screw rod 702 drives the inclined drain grid 9 to move downward. The first distance sensor 1201 detects that the distance of the moving block 8 changes, and starts the water pump 401 to supply water to the immersion pool 6. When the quantitative flow stops, the inclined drain grid 9 is immersed in the immersion pool 6. The water replenishes the Ganoderma lucidum planting area through the placed leak plate 1001. After replenishment, the inclined drain grid 9 rises, and water flows out from the through hole. Because the inclined drain grid 9 is inclined, the water accumulation inside the inclined drain grid 9 is reduced, and the moisturizing layer 1002 maintains the humidity of the Ganoderma lucidum planting area;

[0038] Step 2: When in use, after the Ganoderma lucidum planting area is soaked in water and the inclined drain rack 9 rises, the second distance sensor 1203 detects that the inclined drain rack 9 is away from the current position, and sends a signal to the programmable logic controller 1202. The programmable logic controller 1202 sends an instruction to the solenoid valve 502, and the solenoid valve 502 opens. The water in the immersion pool 6 is transported to the water tank 3 through the filter screen 13 for storage.

[0039] It should be noted that the device structure and drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the device's power mechanism, power supply system, and control system are not fully described. However, those skilled in the art can clearly understand the details of its power mechanism, power supply system, and control system on the premise that they understand the principle of the above-mentioned utility model. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art.

[0040] The standard parts used can be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the components known to technical personnel in this field, their structures and principles can be known to these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0041] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A moisturizing culture rack for growing Ganoderma lucidum, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the support seat (1) is fixedly connected to a frame (2); a water tank (3) is provided on the surface of the support seat (1); a conveying assembly (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the water tank (3); a collecting assembly (5) is connected through the top surface of the water tank (3); a water immersion tank (6) is overlapped in the middle of the frame (2); a lifting assembly (7) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of one side of the frame (2); a moving block (8) is threadedly connected to the surface of the lifting assembly (7); an inclined drain grid (9) is welded to one side of the moving block (8); a placement assembly (10) is fixedly connected to the interior of the inclined drain grid (9); a humidity sensor (11) is provided inside the placement assembly (10); and a monitoring assembly (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of one side of the frame (2).

2. The moisturizing culture rack for growing Ganoderma lucidum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (4) comprises a water pump (401) fixedly connected to the surface of the water storage tank (3); the output end of the water pump (401) is connected to a water pipe (402); one end of the water pipe (402) is fixedly connected to one side of the inclined drain grid (9).

3. The moisturizing culture rack for growing Ganoderma lucidum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (5) is connected to a drain pipe (501) on the top surface of the water storage tank (3). A solenoid valve (502) is fixedly connected to the middle of the drain pipe (501). The top end of the drain pipe (501) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inclined drain grid (9).

4. The moisturizing culture rack for growing Ganoderma lucidum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the inclined leakage grid frame (9) is provided with a leakage hole, and a filter screen (13) is fixedly connected inside the leakage hole.

5. The moisturizing culture rack for growing Ganoderma lucidum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (7) comprises a servo motor (701) fixedly connected to the middle of the top surface of one side of the frame (2); the output end of the servo motor (701) is spline-connected to a transmission rod, and one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a screw rod (702).

6. The moisturizing culture rack for growing Ganoderma lucidum according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (14) is fixedly connected to the interior of the other side of the frame (2), a stabilizing block is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rod (14), and one side of the stabilizing block is fixedly connected to one end of the inclined drain grid (9).

7. The moisturizing culture rack for growing Ganoderma lucidum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement assembly (10) comprises a placement drain plate (1001) fixedly connected to the interior of the inclined drain grid (9), and a moisturizing layer (1002) is provided inside the placement drain plate (1001).

8. The moisturizing culture rack for growing Ganoderma lucidum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring component (12) comprises a first distance sensor (1201) fixedly connected to the bottom surface of one side of the frame (2); one side of the first distance sensor (1201) is electrically connected to a programmable logic controller (1202) via a power line; and one side of the programmable logic controller (1202) is electrically connected to a second distance sensor (1203) via a power line.

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