Forestry seedling transplanting device

Abstract

A forestry seedling transplanting device comprises a fixed bottom plate, a water storage tank, a spray head, a protective plate, a lock sleeve, a positioning supporting rod and a fastening clamping plate, the lower portion of the fixed bottom plate is connected with a plurality of self-locking universal wheels, the upper portion of the fixed bottom plate is connected with a push rod, the fixed bottom plate is connected with the water storage tank, a transparent plate is arranged on the lower side of the water storage tank, and a filling protruding pipe is arranged on the upper side of the water storage tank. The upper portion of the water storage tank is connected with a pump body, the pump body is connected with one end of a water guide pipe, the other end of the water guide pipe is inserted into the water storage tank, the pump body is connected with the lower end of a water conveying pipe, and the water conveying pipe penetrates through a mounting plate. The two sides of the water storage tank are connected with protective plates, the water storage tank is provided with connecting lugs, the protective plates are provided with connecting blocks, the connecting lugs are connected with the connecting blocks through movable shaft rods, and the movable shaft rods are sequentially connected with the connecting lugs and the connecting blocks.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the forestry field, in particular to a forestry seedling raising and transplanting device. Background Art

[0002] The existing patent (publication number: CN221488572U) proposes a forestry planting seedling transplanting device based on forestry, including a vehicle body, the front end of the vehicle body is fixedly connected to two guard plates, the bottom ends of the two guard plates on the opposite sides are rotatably connected to cylinder seats, cylinders are fixedly installed on the two cylinder seats, the output ends of the two cylinders are fixedly connected to fixing parts, a blanking plate is rotatably connected between the two fixing parts, the blanking plate is hinged to the bottom of the front end of the vehicle body, and two fixing seats are fixedly provided on the side of the two guard plates away from the vehicle body. However, this device cannot replenish water for the seedlings during the forestry seedling transfer process, and the seedlings are prone to falling branches and leaves due to lack of water, affecting the survival rate of the seedling transplanting, which has disadvantages. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In response to the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a forestry seedling transplanting device that is easy to move, convenient for forestry seedling transplanting and transfer, and can wrap and protect the seedling soil balls to prevent the soil balls from becoming loose and lost. At the same time, the guard plate can be opened and closed for positioning, which is convenient for rapid placement and complete removal of the soil balls, thereby improving the efficiency of forestry seedling transplanting. In addition, the seedlings can be watered during transfer to avoid the branches and leaves of the seedlings falling due to lack of water, thereby improving the survival rate of forestry seedling transplanting.

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A forestry seedling transplanting device includes a fixed base plate, a water tank, a nozzle, a guard plate, a locking sleeve, a positioning support rod, and a fastening clamp plate. The lower part of the fixed base plate is connected to a plurality of self-locking universal wheels, the upper part of the fixed base plate is connected to a push rod, the fixed base plate is connected to the water tank, a transparent plate is provided on the lower side of the water tank, a filling convex pipe is provided on the upper side of the water tank, the filling convex pipe is connected to a fixed nut through a thread, the upper part of the water tank is connected to a pump body, the pump body is connected to one end of a water guide pipe, the other end of the water guide pipe is inserted into the water tank, the pump body is connected to the lower end of the water supply pipe, the water supply pipe passes through the mounting plate, the upper end of the water supply pipe is connected to the nozzle, the nozzle is connected to the mounting plate, fixed legs are provided on both sides of the mounting plate, the lower part of the fixed legs is connected to the water tank, both sides of the water tank are connected to the guard plates, the water tank has connecting ears, the guard plates have connecting blocks, the connecting ears are connected to the connecting blocks through movable shafts, and the movable shafts are connected to the connecting ears and the connecting blocks in sequence.

[0006] The lower part of the guard plate of the utility model is fitted with the fixed base plate, the guard plate has a locking plate, the locking plate has a limit baffle, the limit baffle is fitted with the locking sleeve, the locking sleeve has a through hole, the through hole is adapted to the locking plate, the locking plate passes through the through hole, the lower part of the locking sleeve is fitted with the fixed base plate, the fixed base plate has a sliding hole, the locking sleeve has a positioning support block, the positioning support block is adapted to the sliding hole, the positioning support block passes through the sliding hole, the positioning support rod is sequentially connected to the fixed base plate and the positioning support block, and the positioning support rod is connected to the positioning support block through a thread.

[0007] The outer end of the positioning support rod of the utility model is provided with a crank handle, which is fitted into the fixed base plate, and the fixed base plate has a card plate through-hole. The inner end of the positioning support rod is provided with a fastening slot, and the fastening slot and the card plate through-hole are adapted to the fastening card plate. The fastening card plate passes through the card plate through-hole, the inner end of the fastening card plate is connected to the fastening slot, and the outer end of the fastening card plate is connected to the fixed base plate. Beneficial effects

[0008] The push rod of the utility model cooperates with the self-locking universal wheel, which increases the overall mobility of the device and is convenient for transplanting and transferring forestry seedlings. The guard plates on both sides are wrapped around the outside of the soil ball for transplanting seedlings to prevent the soil ball from becoming loose and lost. The guard plates on both sides are connected to the water tank through a movable shaft rod, which is easy to open and close, making it convenient for the soil ball at the root of forestry seedlings to be quickly placed in and completely removed, thereby improving the efficiency of forestry seedling transplanting.

[0009] The utility model discloses a water storage tank which is filled with irrigation water through a filling convex pipe, and the water amount inside the water storage tank can be checked through a transparent plate. The water is extracted and transmitted to the sprinkler head through a water guide pipe, a pump body and a water delivery pipe, and the roots of the seedlings are sprinkled for irrigation. By supplying water to the seedlings being transferred, the branches and leaves of the seedlings can be prevented from falling off due to lack of water, and the survival rate of forestry seedling transplanting can be improved.

[0010] When the locking sleeve is displaced outwards and completely separated from the locking plate, the positioning fulcrum of the guard plate disappears. At this time, the guard plate can be opened and closed by rotating the guard plate, so that the soil ball at the root of the forestry seedling can be quickly placed in and completely removed. The operation is convenient and the structure is flexible.

[0011] The utility model is easy to move and convenient for forestry seedling transplanting and transfer. It can wrap and protect the seedling soil to prevent the soil from becoming loose and lost. At the same time, the guard plate is easy to open and close, which is convenient for the soil to be quickly placed in and completely taken out, thereby improving the efficiency of forestry seedling transplanting. It can also replenish water to the seedlings during the transfer process to avoid the seedlings from falling off due to lack of water, thereby improving the survival rate of forestry seedling transplanting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed base plate, guard plate and locking sleeve described in the utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the guard plate structure described in the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed base plate structure described in the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 This is a structural sectional view of a forestry seedling raising and transplanting device described in the utility model.

[0016] Figure 5 This is a structural cross-sectional view of a forestry seedling raising and transplanting device described in the utility model.

[0017] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the lock sleeve structure of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0019] Example 1:

[0020] A forestry seedling transplanting device includes a fixed base plate 03, a water tank 04, a nozzle 08, a guard plate 17, a locking sleeve 20, a positioning support rod 23, and a fastening clamp 26. The lower part of the fixed base plate 03 is connected to multiple self-locking universal wheels 02, the upper part of the fixed base plate 03 is connected to the push rod 01, and the fixed base plate 03 is connected to the water tank 04. The lower side of the water tank 04 is provided with a transparent plate 13, and the upper side of the water tank 04 is provided with a filling convex tube 11, which is connected to the fixing nut 12 through a thread. The push rod 01 cooperates with the self-locking universal wheel 02 to increase the overall mobility of the device, making it convenient for forestry seedling transplanting and transfer. The guard plates 17 on both sides are wrapped around the outside of the transplanted seedling soil to prevent the soil from loosening and losing. At the same time, the guard plates 17 on both sides are connected to the water tank 04 through the movable shaft 16. They are easy to open and close, making it easy to quickly insert and completely remove the soil at the root of the forestry seedling, thereby improving the efficiency of forestry seedling transplanting. The upper part of the water tank 04 is connected to the pump body 07, and the pump body 07 is connected to one end of the water pipe 05 The other end of the water pipe 05 is inserted into the water tank 04, the pump body 07 is connected to the lower end of the water pipe 06, the water pipe 06 passes through the mounting plate 09, the upper end of the water pipe 06 is connected to the nozzle 08, the nozzle 08 is connected to the mounting plate 09, the mounting plate 09 has fixed legs 10 on both sides, the lower part of the fixed legs 10 is connected to the water tank 04, the two sides of the water tank 04 are connected to the guard plate 17, the water tank 04 has a connecting ear 14, the guard plate 17 has a connecting block 15, the connecting ear 14 is connected by a movable shaft 16 The connecting block 15 and the movable shaft 16 are connected to the connecting ear 14 and the connecting block 15 in sequence. The water storage tank 04 is filled with irrigation water through the filling convex pipe 11. The water content inside the water storage tank 04 is checked through the transparent plate 13. The water is extracted and transmitted to the nozzle 08 through the water pipe 05, the pump body 07, and the water pipe 06, and the roots of the seedlings are sprayed. By replenishing water for the seedlings in transit, the branches and leaves of the seedlings can be prevented from falling due to lack of water, thereby improving the survival rate of forestry seedling transplanting.

[0021] Example 2:

[0022] The lower part of the guard plate 17 of the present invention is fitted with the fixed base plate 03, the guard plate 17 has a lock plate 19, the lock plate 19 has a limit baffle 18, the limit baffle 18 is fitted with the lock sleeve 20, the lock sleeve 20 has a through hole 21, the through hole 21 is adapted to the lock plate 19, the lock plate 19 passes through the through hole 21, the lower part of the lock sleeve 20 is fitted with the fixed base plate 03, the fixed base plate 03 has a sliding hole 25, the lock sleeve 20 has a positioning support block 22, the positioning support block 22 is adapted to the sliding hole 25, the positioning support block 22 passes through the sliding hole 25, the positioning support rod 23 is sequentially connected to the fixed base plate 03 and the positioning support block 22, the positioning support rod 23 is connected to the positioning support block 22 by a thread, the positioning support rod 23 increases the connection fulcrum between the fixed base plate 03 and the lock sleeve 20, and the positioning support The rod 23 is positioned and connected to the positioning support block 22 through a thread, so that when the positioning support rod 23 is driven to rotate by turning the crank handle 24, the locking sleeve 20 will perform a lateral linear displacement movement. When the locking sleeve 20 moves inward until it is in contact with the limit baffle 18, the locking plate 19 passes through the through hole 21. At this time, the locking sleeve 20 synchronously limits and locks the locking plates 19 on both sides, and the guard plate 17 cannot rotate to ensure the stability of the external wrapping force of the guard plate 17 on the soil during the transfer of forestry seedlings. When the locking sleeve 20 moves outward until it is completely separated from the locking plate 19, the positioning fulcrum of the guard plate 17 disappears. At this time, the guard plate 17 can be opened and closed by rotating the guard plate 17, so that the soil at the root of the forestry seedlings can be quickly placed and completely removed. The operation is convenient and the structure is flexible.

[0023] Example 3:

[0024] The outer end of the positioning support rod 23 of the utility model is provided with a crank handle 24, and the crank handle 24 is fitted into the fixed base plate 03. The fixed base plate 03 has a card plate through-hole 28, and the inner end of the positioning support rod 23 is provided with a fastening slot 27. The fastening slot 27 and the card plate through-hole 28 are adapted to the fastening card plate 26. The fastening card plate 26 passes through the card plate through-hole 28, and the inner end of the fastening card plate 26 is connected to the fastening slot 27, and the outer end of the fastening card plate 26 is connected to the fixed base plate 03. This device is easy to move, convenient for forestry seedling transplanting and transfer, and wraps and protects the seedling soil to prevent the soil from becoming loose and lost. At the same time, the guard plate 17 is easy to open and close for positioning, which is convenient for the quick placement and complete removal of the soil, thereby improving the efficiency of forestry seedling transplanting. In addition, the seedling can be watered during the seedling transfer process to avoid the falling of branches and leaves due to lack of water, thereby improving the survival rate of forestry seedling transplanting.

[0025] Example 4:

[0026] Installation steps: First, assemble the device's irrigation mechanism, first install and fix the self-locking universal wheel 02 to the bottom of the fixed base plate 03, weld the push rod 01 to the upper part of the fixed base plate 03, and install and fix the water tank 04 to the upper part of the fixed base plate 03. Then install and fix the pump body 07 to the upper part of the water tank 04, and fix the pump body 07 to the upper end of the water pipe 05, and insert the lower end of the water pipe 05 into the water tank 04. Then place the mounting plate 09 on the upper part of the pump body 07, and fix the fixed legs 10 on both sides to the water tank 04. Finally, install and fix the nozzle 08 to the upper part of the mounting plate 09, and fix the nozzle 08 to the upper end of the water pipe 06. The water pipe 06 passes through the mounting plate 09, and the lower end of the water pipe 06 is fixedly connected to the pump body 07. After completing the assembly of the device's irrigation mechanism, assemble the locking sleeve 20 drive structure. First, place the lock sleeve 20 on the upper part of the fixed base plate 03, and the lower surface of the lock sleeve 20 fits with the upper surface of the fixed base plate 03, and the positioning support block 22 passes through the sliding hole 25, and then the positioning support rod 23 is connected to the fixed base plate 03 and the positioning support block 22 in sequence until the inner surface of the crank handle 24 fits with the outer surface of the fixed base plate 03, the card plate through-hole 28 corresponds to the position of the fastening slot 27, and the positioning support rod 23 is positioned and connected with the positioning support block 22 through a thread, and then the fastening card plate 26 is passed through the card plate through-hole 28 until its inner end is embedded in the fastening slot 27, and its outer end is fixedly connected to the fixed base plate 03. After completing the assembly of the lock sleeve 20 driving structure, the guard plate 17 is placed on the upper part of the fixed base plate 03, and the lower surface of the guard plate 17 fits with the upper surface of the fixed base plate 03, and is linked to the water tank 04 through the movable shaft rod 16 to complete the installation.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. It should be pointed out that ordinary technicians in this technical field can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A forestry seedling transplanting device, characterized by : It includes a fixed base plate (03), a water storage tank (04), a nozzle (08), a guard plate (17), a locking sleeve (20), a positioning support rod (23), and a fastening card plate (26). The lower part of the fixed base plate (03) is connected to a plurality of self-locking universal wheels (02), the upper part of the fixed base plate (03) is connected to the push rod (01), the fixed base plate (03) is connected to the water storage tank (04), the lower side of the water storage tank (04) is provided with a transparent plate (13), the upper side of the water storage tank (04) is provided with a filling convex pipe (11), the filling convex pipe (11) is connected to the fixing nut (12) through a thread, the upper part of the water storage tank (04) is connected to the pump body (07), the pump body (07) is connected to one end of the water guide pipe (05), and the water guide pipe (05) The other end is inserted into the water storage tank (04), the pump body (07) is connected to the lower end of the water delivery pipe (06), the water delivery pipe (06) passes through the mounting plate (09), the upper end of the water delivery pipe (06) is connected to the nozzle (08), the nozzle (08) is connected to the mounting plate (09), the mounting plate (09) has fixed legs (10) on both sides, the lower part of the fixed legs (10) is connected to the water storage tank (04), the water storage tank (04) is connected to the guard plate (17) on both sides, the water storage tank (04) has a connecting ear (14), the guard plate (17) has a connecting block (15), the connecting ear (14) is connected to the connecting block (15) through a movable shaft (16), and the movable shaft (16) is sequentially connected to the connecting ear (14) and the connecting block (15).

2. A forestry seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that The lower portion of the guard plate (17) is fitted with the fixed base plate (03), the guard plate (17) has a locking plate (19), the locking plate (19) has a limiting baffle (18), the limiting baffle (18) is fitted with the locking sleeve (20), the locking sleeve (20) has a through hole (21), the through hole (21) is adapted to the locking plate (19), the locking plate (19) passes through the through hole (21), the lower portion of the locking sleeve (20) is fitted with the fixed base plate (03), the fixed base plate (03) has a sliding hole (25), the locking sleeve (20) has a positioning support block (22), the positioning support block (22) is adapted to the sliding hole (25), the positioning support block (22) passes through the sliding hole (25), the positioning support rod (23) is sequentially connected to the fixed base plate (03) and the positioning support block (22), and the positioning support rod (23) is connected to the positioning support block (22) by a thread.

3. A forestry seedling transplanting device according to claim 2, characterized in that The outer end of the positioning support rod (23) has a crank (24), the crank (24) fits the fixed base plate (03), the fixed base plate (03) has a card plate through hole (28), the inner end of the positioning support rod (23) has a fastening card slot (27), the fastening card slot (27) and the card plate through hole (28) are adapted to the fastening card plate (26), the fastening card plate (26) passes through the card plate through hole (28), the inner end of the fastening card plate (26) is connected to the fastening card slot (27), and the outer end of the fastening card plate (26) is connected to the fixed base plate (03).

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