Self-propelled cable deicing device

The mechanical striking and heating melting of the self-propelled cable deicing device combined with antifreeze spraying solves the problem of sinking and collapse caused by ice formation on high-voltage cables, achieves efficient and automated deicing, and reduces the risk of cable damage.

CN223334381UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12CHANGZHOU JUZHUO INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422604574.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Outdoor high-voltage cables are prone to sinking and collapsing after freezing in winter, affecting power transmission. In addition, manual ice removal in existing technologies is inefficient and poses a risk of cable damage.

Method used

A self-propelled cable deicing device is designed, which uses a driving wheel and a driven wheel in conjunction with a rotating column and a fixed column. The ice layer is melted by mechanical striking and a heating plate, combined with antifreeze spraying to achieve automatic deicing.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient and automated cable deicing, reduces the workload of manual removal and the risk of cable damage, and ensures the normal use of the cables.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223334381U_ABST
    Figure CN223334381U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a self-propelled cable deicing device, which belongs to the field of cables, and comprises a box body, a driving wheel and a driven wheel relatively rotating on the box body, a cable passing between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the driving wheel sliding close to or away from the driven wheel, a control assembly arranged on the box body and used for controlling the driving wheel to slide, and a fixing frame arranged on the box body, a rotating column is rotationally connected to the fixing frame, and a fixing column is arranged on the rotating column. The control assembly controls the driving wheel to move towards the driven wheel, so that the driving wheel and the driven wheel are both in contact with the cable, then the rotating column is controlled to rotate, rotation of the rotating column can drive the fixing column to rotate, the fixing column can strike ice on the cable, and therefore deicing is conducted.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of cables, and in particular to a self-propelled cable deicing device. Background Art

[0002] In the power industry, outdoor high-voltage cables often freeze in winter. In some cold regions, prolonged ice buildup or excessive ice accumulation can easily cause the cables to sink or collapse, disrupting power transmission. Furthermore, ice can hinder maintenance, wiring, or repair work on a section of high-voltage cable.

[0003] In the prior art, when cleaning ice on cables, manual removal is usually adopted, which is extremely labor-intensive and time-consuming, and can only be performed after snowfall. If the snow lasts for a long time, the cables are easily broken, affecting the normal use of the cables. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to improve the above problems, the present application provides a self-propelled cable deicing device.

[0005] The present application provides a self-propelled cable deicing device that adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A self-propelled cable deicing device includes a box body, a driving wheel and a driven wheel that rotate relative to each other on the box body, a cable passing between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the driving wheel sliding toward or away from the driven wheel. The box body is provided with a control component for controlling the sliding of the driving wheel, and the box body is provided with a fixing frame, a rotating column is rotatably connected to the fixing frame, and a fixing column is provided on the rotating column.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when the cable needs to be de-iced, the operator can control the driving wheel to move toward the driven wheel through the control component, so that both the driving wheel and the driven wheel are in contact with the cable, and then control the rotating column to rotate. The rotation of the rotating column can drive the rotation of the fixed column, and the fixed column can hit the ice on the cable to remove the ice. There is no need for manual removal, which reduces the possibility of cable damage and facilitates the normal use of the cable.

[0008] Preferably, the control component includes a support frame and a lifting frame, the support frame is fixedly connected to the box body, the lifting frame is slidably connected to the support frame, the lifting frame and the support frame are in contact, the sliding direction of the lifting frame is vertical, and the driving wheel is rotatably connected to the lifting frame.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the operator can slide the lifting frame, and the support frame can limit the sliding of the lifting frame. The sliding of the lifting frame can drive the movement of the driving wheel, thereby adjusting the distance between the driving wheel and the driven wheel to adapt to cables of different sizes.

[0010] Preferably, a first control hole is provided on the support frame, a second control hole is provided on the lifting frame, a control bolt is provided on the lifting frame, a control nut is provided on the control bolt, the control bolt passes through the second control hole and the first control hole in sequence, and the control nut and the control bolt are threadedly connected.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the lifting frame drives the driving wheel to move to the appropriate position, the operator can pass the control bolt through the second control hole and the first control hole in sequence, and screw in the control nut to achieve the limiting of the lifting frame and the support frame, thereby positioning the driving wheel and the driven wheel relative to each other.

[0012] Preferably, the lifting frame is provided with a connecting plate, a heating plate is mounted on the connecting plate, and the heating plate is in contact with the cable.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting plate can provide an installation position for the heating plate, and the heating plate can heat the cable to melt the ice layer on the cable, thereby further de-icing the cable.

[0014] Preferably, the connecting plate and the lifting frame are detachably connected, a waist-shaped hole is provided on the lifting frame, a mounting hole is provided on the connecting plate, a connecting bolt is provided on the connecting plate, a connecting nut is provided on the connecting bolt, the connecting bolt passes through the mounting hole and the waist-shaped hole in sequence, and the connecting nut and the connecting bolt are threadedly connected.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the operator can adjust the installation position of the heating plate according to the size of the cable. After moving the connecting plate to the appropriate position on the lifting frame, the connecting bolts are passed through the mounting holes and waist-shaped holes in sequence, and the connecting nuts are screwed in to position the connecting plate and the lifting frame, thereby realizing the installation of the heating plate.

[0016] Preferably, a liquid outlet pipe is installed on the box body, the pipe mouth of the liquid outlet pipe faces the cable, a liquid storage tank is installed in the box body, the liquid storage tank is filled with antifreeze, and the liquid outlet pipe and the liquid storage tank are connected through a water pump.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the operator can suck out the antifreeze liquid in the liquid storage tank through the water pump and spray it onto the cable through the liquid outlet pipe, thereby reducing the possibility of cable freezing and facilitating the use of the cable.

[0018] Preferably, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the fixing column, and an inclined surface is provided on the fixing block.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixed block can improve the deicing effect of the cable, and the cleaned ice can slide down along the inclined surface of the fixed block, reducing the possibility of ice adhering to the fixed block, thereby facilitating the deicing work of the fixed block.

[0020] Preferably, the lifting frame is provided with a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the driving wheel, and the fixed frame is provided with a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the rotating column.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the operator can drive the first motor so that the output shaft of the first motor drives the rotation of the driving wheel. With the cooperation of the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the driving wheel and the driven wheel can be moved on the cable to achieve de-icing of the cable; the operator can drive the second motor, and the output shaft of the second motor can drive the rotation of the rotating column. The rotation of the rotating column can drive the rotation of the fixed column, thereby de-icing the cable.

[0022] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0023] 1. Through the arrangement of the driving wheel, driven wheel, control assembly, rotating column, and fixed column, when the cable needs to be de-iced, the operator can use the control assembly to control the driving wheel to move toward the driven wheel, so that both the driving wheel and the driven wheel are in contact with the cable. The operator then controls the rotating column to rotate. The rotation of the rotating column drives the rotation of the fixed column, which can strike the ice on the cable to remove ice. This eliminates the need for manual removal, reduces the possibility of cable damage, and facilitates normal use of the cable.

[0024] 2. Through the arrangement of the first control hole, the second control hole, the control bolt, and the control nut, when the lifting frame drives the driving wheel to move to the appropriate position, the operator can sequentially pass the control bolt through the second control hole and the first control hole, and screw in the control nut to achieve the position limit of the lifting frame and the support frame, thereby positioning the driving wheel and the driven wheel relative to each other. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the deicing device in the embodiment of the present application.

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the support frame and the lifting frame in the embodiment of the present application.

[0027] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of part A in the middle.

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the lifting frame and the connecting plate in the embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Box body; 11. Driving wheel; 12. Driven wheel; 13. Liquid outlet pipe; 14. Liquid storage tank; 2. Control assembly; 21. Support frame; 211. First control hole; 22. Lifting frame; 221. Second control hole; 222. Waist-shaped hole; 23. Control bolt; 24. Control nut; 25. First motor; 3. Fixed frame; 31. Second motor; 4. Rotating column; 41. Fixed column; 42. Fixed block; 421. Inclined surface; 5. Connecting plate; 51. Heating plate; 52. Mounting hole; 53. Connecting bolt; 54. Connecting nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0031] The present application embodiment discloses a self-propelled cable deicing device, such as Figure 1 As shown, the box body 1 includes a driving wheel 11 and a driven wheel 12 that rotate relative to each other. The driving wheel 11 is located above the driven wheel 12, and the cable passes between the driving wheel 11 and the driven wheel 12. The operator can move the box body 1 so that the cable is located between the driving wheel 11 and the driven wheel 12. The cable can support the driving wheel 11, thereby supporting the box body 1.

[0032] like Figure 1 and 2As shown, the driving wheel 11 slides toward or away from the driven wheel 12. The box body 1 is provided with a control assembly 2 for controlling the sliding of the driving wheel 11. The control assembly 2 includes a support frame 21 and a lifting frame 22. The support frame 21 is fixedly connected to the box body 1. The lifting frame 22 is slidably connected to the support frame 21. The lifting frame 22 slides vertically. The lifting frame 22 and the support frame 21 are in contact with each other, and the driving wheel 11 and the lifting frame 22 are rotatably connected. A first motor 25 is fixedly mounted on the lifting frame 22. The output shaft of the first motor 25 is fixedly connected to the driving wheel 11. A first control hole 211 is formed on the support frame 21, and a second control hole 221 is formed on the lifting frame 22. A control bolt 23 is provided on the lifting frame 22, and a control nut 24 is provided on the control bolt 23. The control bolt 23 passes through the second control hole 221 and the first control hole 211 in sequence. The control nut 24 is threadedly connected to the control bolt 23. The operator can adjust the height of the lifting frame 22 according to the size of the cable, thereby adjusting the distance between the driving wheel 11 and the driven wheel 12. When the lifting frame 22 is adjusted to the appropriate height, the operator can sequentially pass the control bolt 23 through the second control hole 221 and the first control hole 211, and screw in the control nut 24, rotating the control nut 24 until it abuts the support frame 21. The control nut 24 can limit the control bolt 23, and the control bolt 23 can limit the support frame 21 and the lifting frame 22, so that the driving wheel 11 and the driven wheel 12 are relatively positioned. When the cable is located between the driving wheel 11 and the driven wheel 12, the operator can drive the first motor 25, so that the output shaft of the first motor 25 drives the driving wheel 11 to rotate, causing the driving wheel 11 and the driven wheel 12 to move on the cable, thereby causing the box body 1 to move on the cable.

[0033] like Figure 1 and 3 As shown, the housing 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed frame 3, which is rotatably connected to a rotating column 4. A second motor 31 is fixedly mounted on the fixed frame 3, and the output shaft of the second motor 31 is fixedly connected to the rotating column 4. The rotating column 4 is fixedly connected to multiple fixed columns 41, with the length of the rotating columns 4 perpendicular to the length of the fixed columns 41. Fixed blocks 42 are fixedly connected to the fixed columns 41, and the fixed blocks 42 have inclined surfaces 421 formed thereon. When the driving wheel 11 rotates to move the housing 1, the operator drives the second motor 31, causing the output shaft of the second motor 31 to rotate the rotating columns 4. The rotation of the rotating columns 4 drives the fixed columns 41, which in turn drives the fixed columns 41 to rotate. The fixed columns 41 can knock ice off the cable, thus de-icing the cable. The rotation of the fixed columns 41 drives the rotation of the fixed blocks 42, which also come into contact with the ice on the cable. This improves the de-icing effect of the cable, and the cleared ice slides down the inclined surfaces 421 on the fixed blocks 42, reducing the possibility of ice adhering to the fixed blocks 42.

[0034] like Figure 1 and 4As shown, a connecting plate 5 is detachably connected to the lifting frame 22. The lifting frame 22 is provided with a waist-shaped hole 222, and the connecting plate 5 is provided with a mounting hole 52. The connecting plate 5 is provided with a connecting bolt 53. The connecting bolt 53 passes through the mounting hole 52 and the waist-shaped hole 222 in sequence. The connecting bolt is provided with a connecting nut 54, which is threadedly connected to the connecting bolt 53. A heating plate 51 is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate 5. The heating plate 51 is located below the cable and is in contact with the cable. The operator can adjust the height of the heating plate 51 according to the size of the cable. After the operator moves the connecting plate 5 to a suitable position, the operator passes the connecting bolt 53 through the mounting hole 52 and the waist-shaped hole 222 in sequence, and screws in the connecting bolt 53, so that the connecting bolt 53 passes through the mounting hole 52 and the waist-shaped hole 222 in sequence, and screws in the connecting nut 54, so that the connecting nut 54 is rotated to fit with the lifting frame 22. The connecting nut 54 can limit the connecting bolt 53, thereby limiting the connecting plate 5, positioning the connecting plate 5 and the lifting frame 22, thereby realizing the installation of the heating plate 51, facilitating the heating plate 51 to heat the cable and reducing the possibility of the cable being frozen again.

[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, a liquid outlet pipe 13 is mounted on the box body 1, with the outlet of the liquid outlet pipe 13 facing the cable. A liquid reservoir 14 and a battery are mounted within the box body 1. The liquid reservoir 14 is filled with antifreeze liquid. The liquid outlet pipe 13 and the liquid reservoir 14 are connected by a water pump, and the battery can power the water pump. When the cable is de-iced, the antifreeze liquid in the liquid reservoir 14 is sucked out by the water pump and sprayed onto the cable through the liquid outlet pipe 13, reducing the possibility of re-icing on the cable and facilitating subsequent use of the cable.

[0036] The implementation principle of a self-propelled cable deicing device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0037] The operator adjusts the height of the lifting frame 22 according to the size of the cable, and positions the lifting frame 22 and the support frame 21 by controlling the bolts 23 and the control nuts 24, so that the cable is located between the driving wheel 11 and the driven wheel 12. The operator then drives the first motor 25 and the second motor 31. The first motor 25 drives the rotation of the driving wheel 11, so that the box body 1 moves forward along the length direction of the cable, and the second motor 31 can drive the rotation of the rotating column 4 to de-ice the cable.

[0038] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A self-propelled cable deicing device, characterized by: The invention comprises a box body (1), a driving wheel (11) and a driven wheel (12) which are relatively rotatable on the box body (1), a cable passing between the driving wheel (11) and the driven wheel (12), the driving wheel (11) sliding toward or away from the driven wheel (12), a control component (2) for controlling the sliding of the driving wheel (11) provided on the box body (1), a fixing frame (3) provided on the fixing frame (3), a rotating column (4) rotatably connected to the fixing frame (3), and a fixing column (41) provided on the rotating column (4).

2. The self-propelled cable deicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control assembly (2) comprises a support frame (21) and a lifting frame (22); the support frame (21) is fixedly connected to the box body (1); the lifting frame (22) is slidably connected to the support frame (21); the lifting frame (22) and the support frame (21) are in close contact; the sliding direction of the lifting frame (22) is vertical; and the driving wheel (11) and the lifting frame (22) are rotatably connected.

3. The self-propelled cable deicing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame (21) is provided with a first control hole (211), the lifting frame (22) is provided with a second control hole (221), the lifting frame (22) is provided with a control bolt (23), the control bolt (23) is provided with a control nut (24), the control bolt (23) passes through the second control hole (221) and the first control hole (211) in sequence, and the control nut (24) and the control bolt (23) are threadedly connected.

4. The self-propelled cable deicing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting plate (5) is provided on the lifting frame (22), a heating plate (51) is installed on the connecting plate (5), and the heating plate (51) is in contact with the cable.

5. The self-propelled cable deicing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting plate (5) and the lifting frame (22) are detachably connected. A waist-shaped hole (222) is provided on the lifting frame (22). A mounting hole (52) is provided on the connecting plate (5). A connecting bolt (53) is provided on the connecting plate (5). A connecting nut (54) is provided on the connecting bolt (53). The connecting bolt (53) passes through the mounting hole (52) and the waist-shaped hole (222) in sequence. The connecting nut (54) and the connecting bolt (53) are threadedly connected.

6. The self-propelled cable deicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid outlet pipe (13) is installed on the box body (1), the pipe mouth of the liquid outlet pipe (13) faces the cable, a liquid storage tank (14) is installed in the box body (1), the liquid storage tank (14) is filled with antifreeze liquid, and the liquid outlet pipe (13) and the liquid storage tank (14) are connected through a water pump.

7. The self-propelled cable deicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (42) is fixedly connected to the fixing column (41), and an inclined surface (421) is provided on the fixing block (42).

8. The self-propelled cable deicing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first motor (25) is provided on the lifting frame (22), and an output shaft of the first motor (25) is fixedly connected to the driving wheel (11). A second motor (31) is provided on the fixing frame (3), and an output shaft of the second motor (31) is fixedly connected to the rotating column (4).