Connecting piece shared by suspension bracket and plow leg of seeding machine

By designing a common connecting piece for the planter's suspension frame and the plow legs, the plow legs' entry angle can be adjusted and prevented from loosening, thus solving the problem of unstable connection between the suspension frame and the plow legs and improving the working reliability of the planter.

CN223335024UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16HENAN DONGQIANG AGRI MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422848717.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-21
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The connection between the existing planter suspension frame and the plow legs lacks a reinforcement mechanism, which makes it easy for the plow legs to fall off and become loose, and the plow legs cannot adjust their angle of entry into the soil.

Method used

A common connecting piece for the planter suspension frame and the plow leg is designed, including a base plate, an anti-slip mechanism and a T-shaped mounting seat. The angle between the plow leg and the ground can be adjusted by adjusting bolts and handwheels, and anti-falling bolts are equipped to prevent loosening.

Benefits of technology

It can effectively adjust the angle of the plow legs entering the soil, avoid loose connections, and improve the stability and working reliability of the seeder.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bottom plate of a connecting piece shared by a suspension bracket and a plow leg of a seeder. The bottom plate comprises a bottom plate and an anti-skid mechanism, a first arc-shaped sliding groove is formed in the front side of the bottom plate, a second arc-shaped sliding groove is formed in the rear side of the bottom plate, and U-shaped fixing frames are arranged in the second arc-shaped sliding groove and the first arc-shaped sliding groove; the antiskid mechanism comprises rotating shafts, threaded seats, sliding columns and pressing plates, the rotating shafts are rotationally connected to the upper end and the lower end of the middle of the bottom plate, the threaded seats are fixedly connected to the right ends of the rotating shafts, through holes are formed in the four corners of each threaded seat, the sliding columns are slidably connected into the through holes, and the pressing plates are fixedly connected among the four sliding columns located on the same threaded seat; the anti-skid mechanism further comprises adjusting bolts, the adjusting bolts are rotatably connected to the middles of the threaded seats, the hanging frame of the seeder and the plow leg share a connecting piece, the included angle between the plow leg and the ground can be adjusted through the connecting piece, and adjustment of the penetrating angle is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tillage equipment, in particular to a common connecting piece for a planter suspension frame and a plow leg. Background Art

[0002] A seeder is a planting machine that sows crop seeds. It is used for a certain type of crop and is often named after the crop type, such as a grain drill, corn hole seeder, cotton seeder, forage spreader, etc.

[0003] A suspension frame is installed on the rear side of the seed drill. The cantilever of the suspension frame is fixedly connected to the plow leg through bolts or U-shaped brackets to achieve tillage. Some plow legs can adjust the angle of entry into the soil to adapt to different soils and obtain better soil entry performance, but most plow legs do not have this function. The connection between the seed drill suspension frame and the U-shaped bracket lacks a reinforcement mechanism and is prone to falling off and loosening. For this reason, we propose a common connector for the seed drill suspension frame and the plow leg. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a common connecting piece for a seed drill suspension frame and a plow leg. The plow leg can adjust the angle between the plow leg and the ground through the connecting piece to achieve the adjustment of the soil penetration angle, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a common connecting piece for a planter suspension frame and a plow leg, comprising a bottom plate and an anti-slip mechanism;

[0006] Bottom plate: The front side of the bottom plate is provided with an arc-shaped slide groove 1, and the rear side of the bottom plate is provided with an arc-shaped slide groove 2. The inside of the arc-shaped slide groove 2 and the arc-shaped slide groove 1 are both provided with U-shaped fixing frames;

[0007] Anti-slip mechanism: It includes a rotating shaft, a threaded seat, a sliding column and a pressure plate. The upper and lower ends of the middle part of the base plate are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and the right end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the threaded seat. The four corners of the threaded seat are provided with through holes, and the inside of the through holes are slidably connected with sliding columns. The pressure plates are fixedly connected between the four sliding columns located on the same threaded seat, and the pressure plates are located between the two threaded seats. The angle between the plow leg and the ground can be adjusted through the connecting parts to achieve the adjustment of the soil penetration angle.

[0008] Furthermore, the anti-slip mechanism also includes an adjusting bolt, and the middle part of the threaded seat is rotatably connected to the adjusting bolt, and the adjusting bolt is respectively in contact with the side surfaces of the vertically adjacent pressure plates to lock the position of the pressure plates.

[0009] Furthermore, the anti-slip mechanism also includes a handwheel, and the outer ends of the two adjusting bolts facing away from each other are fixedly sleeved with a handwheel to facilitate the rotation of the adjusting bolts.

[0010] Furthermore, the anti-slip mechanism also includes an anti-falling bolt, the left end of the rotating shaft is plugged with an anti-falling bolt, the bolts of the anti-falling bolts are threadedly connected with nuts, and the anti-falling bolts are located on the left side of the base plate to prevent the rotating shaft from falling off.

[0011] Furthermore, a T-shaped mounting seat is fixedly connected to the left side of the base plate, and mounting holes symmetrically distributed at four corners are opened on the left side of the T-shaped mounting seat to accommodate plow legs of general specifications.

[0012] Furthermore, evenly distributed reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected between the upper and lower ends of the T-shaped mounting seat and the left side of the base plate to improve the mechanical strength of the mounting seat.

[0013] Furthermore, the outer arc surface on the front side of the bottom plate is provided with evenly distributed scale lines to facilitate observation of the rotation angle.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the planter suspension frame and the plow legs share a connecting piece, which has the following advantages:

[0015] 1. By adjusting the positions of the U-shaped fixing frames inside the arc chute 2 and the arc chute 1 respectively, the angle of the bottom plate can be adjusted, which drives the plow legs to change the angle of entry into the soil.

[0016] 2. Adjust the bolts to tighten the pressure plate so that it presses against the adjacent side of the suspension cantilever, limiting the freedom of the U-shaped fixing frame to slide up and down inside the arc-shaped slide groove 2 and the arc-shaped slide groove 1, avoiding the pressure plate from shifting during farming, and not easily falling off or loosening after reinforcement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural diagram of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1 base plate, 2 arc-shaped slide groove 1, 3 U-shaped fixing frame, 4 anti-slip mechanism, 41 anti-falling bolt, 42 rotating shaft, 43 threaded seat, 44 adjusting bolt, 45 handwheel, 46 slide column, 47 pressure plate, 5 T-shaped mounting seat, 6 mounting hole, 7 reinforcing rib, 8 scale line, 9 arc-shaped slide groove 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1-2 , this embodiment provides a technical solution: a planter suspension frame and a plow leg share a connecting piece, including a bottom plate 1;

[0022] Bottom plate 1: an arc-shaped slide 2 is opened on the front side, and an arc-shaped slide 2 9 is opened on the rear side of the bottom plate 1. The inside of the arc-shaped slide 2 9 and the arc-shaped slide 2 is provided with a U-shaped fixing frame 3. The U-shaped fixing frame 3 is sleeved on the outside of the cantilever of the planter suspension frame, and then the U-shaped fixing frame 3 is inserted into the inside of the arc-shaped slide 2 9 and the arc-shaped slide 2, and the left end thread of the U-shaped fixing frame 3 is exposed, and then a gasket and a threaded mounting lock nut are sleeved. The locking nut is squeezed to connect the planter suspension frame bottom plate 1 to the planter suspension frame and the bottom plate 1. The left side of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped mounting seat 5. The left side of the T-shaped mounting seat 5 is provided with mounting holes 6 symmetrically distributed at four corners. The upper and lower ends of the T-shaped mounting seat 5 are connected to the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with evenly distributed reinforcing ribs 7 between the left sides, and the outer arc surface of the front side of the base plate 1 is provided with evenly distributed scale lines 8. The plow leg is installed on the front side of the T-shaped mounting seat 5 through the mounting hole 6. The reinforcing ribs 7 improve the mechanical strength of the T-shaped mounting seat 5. The two U-shaped fixing frames 3 are loosened, and the positions of the U-shaped fixing frames 3 inside the arc chute 2 9 and the arc chute 1 2 are adjusted respectively. Since the cantilever position of the suspension frame is fixed, the position of the U-shaped fixing frame 3 is fixed, and the arc chute 2 9 and the arc chute 1 2 are concentric, the base plate 1 is rotated about the center of the circle of the arc chute 2, and the angle of the plow leg entering the soil is adjusted. The rotation angle of the base plate 1 is observed through the scale lines 8 to determine the rotation angle of the base plate 1.

[0023] The anti-slip mechanism 4 includes a rotating shaft 42, a threaded seat 43, a sliding column 46 and a pressure plate 47. The upper and lower ends of the middle part of the bottom plate 1 are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 42. The right end of the rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected to the threaded seat 43. The four corners of the threaded seat 43 are provided with through holes. The interior of the through holes is slidably connected with a sliding column 46. The four sliding columns 46 located on the same threaded seat 43 are fixedly connected with a pressure plate 47. The pressure plate 47 is located between the two threaded seats 43. The anti-slip mechanism 4 also includes an adjusting bolt 44. The middle part of the threaded seat 43 is rotatably connected with the adjusting bolt 44. The adjusting bolt 44 is in contact with the side surfaces of the vertically adjacent pressure plates 47 respectively. The anti-slip mechanism 4 The anti-slip mechanism 4 also includes a hand wheel 45, and the opposite outer ends of the two adjusting bolts 44 are fixed with a hand wheel 45. The anti-slip mechanism 4 also includes an anti-falling bolt 41. The left end of the rotating shaft 42 is plugged with an anti-falling bolt 41, and the bolts of the anti-falling bolt 41 are threadedly connected with nuts. The anti-falling bolts 41 are all located on the left side of the base plate 1. Rotate the threaded seat 43 so that the threaded seat 43 and the pressure plate 47 are kept level with the cantilever of the suspension frame. The relative inner sides of the two pressure plates 47 are in contact with the cantilever of the suspension frame. Rotate the hand wheel 45 respectively, and the adjusting bolt 44 rotates to tighten the pressure plate 47 to prevent the left end of the rear U-shaped fixing frame 3 from sliding inside the adjacent arc-shaped slide groove 2.

[0024] The working principle of the common connecting piece of the seed drill suspension frame and the plow leg provided by the present invention is as follows: the plow leg is installed on the front side of the T-shaped mounting seat 5 through the mounting hole 6, the reinforcing rib 7 improves the mechanical strength of the T-shaped mounting seat 5, the two U-shaped fixing frames 3 are loosened, and the positions of the U-shaped fixing frames 3 inside the arc chute 2 9 and the arc chute 1 2 are adjusted respectively. Since the cantilever position of the seed drill suspension frame is fixed, the position of the U-shaped fixing frame 3 is fixed, and the arc chute 2 9 and the arc chute 1 2 are concentric, the bottom plate is realized. 1 is rotated about the center of the arc-shaped slide 2 to adjust the angle of penetration of the plow leg into the soil. The rotation angle of the base plate 1 is observed through the scale line 8 to determine the rotation angle of the base plate 1. The threaded seat 43 is rotated so that the threaded seat 43 and the pressure plate 47 are kept level with the cantilever of the suspension frame. The opposite inner sides of the two pressure plates 47 are in contact with the cantilever of the suspension frame. The hand wheels 45 are rotated respectively, and the adjusting bolts 44 are rotated to tighten the pressure plates 47 to prevent the left end of the rear U-shaped fixing frame 3 from sliding inside the adjacent arc-shaped slide 2.

[0025] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A planter suspension frame and a plow leg share a connecting piece, characterized in that: It comprises a bottom plate (1) and an anti-slip mechanism (4); The bottom plate (1) is provided with an arc-shaped slide groove 1 (2) on its front side, and an arc-shaped slide groove 2 (9) is provided on the rear side of the bottom plate (1). U-shaped fixing frames (3) are provided inside the arc-shaped slide groove 2 (9) and the arc-shaped slide groove 1 (2); The anti-slip mechanism (4) comprises a rotating shaft (42), a threaded seat (43), a sliding column (46) and a pressure plate (47). The upper and lower ends of the middle part of the bottom plate (1) are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (42). The right end of the rotating shaft (42) is fixedly connected to the threaded seat (43). The four corners of the threaded seat (43) are provided with through holes. The interior of the through holes is slidably connected to the sliding column (46). The four sliding columns (46) located on the same threaded seat (43) are fixedly connected to the pressure plate (47). The pressure plate (47) is located between the two threaded seats (43).

2. The planter suspension frame and plow leg shared connecting piece according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-slip mechanism (4) further comprises an adjusting bolt (44), the middle portion of each of the threaded seats (43) is rotatably connected with the adjusting bolt (44), and the adjusting bolt (44) is in contact with the side surfaces of the vertically adjacent pressing plates (47) respectively.

3. The common connecting piece for the planter suspension frame and the plow leg according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-slip mechanism (4) further comprises a hand wheel (45), and the opposite outer ends of the two adjusting bolts (44) are both fixedly sleeved with a hand wheel (45).

4. The planter suspension frame and plow leg shared connecting piece according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-slip mechanism (4) further comprises an anti-falling bolt (41), the left end of each rotating shaft (42) is plugged with an anti-falling bolt (41), the bolts of each anti-falling bolt (41) are threadedly connected with a nut, and the anti-falling bolt (41) is located on the left side of the bottom plate (1).

5. The common connecting piece for the planter suspension frame and the plow leg according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a T-shaped mounting seat (5), and the left side of the T-shaped mounting seat (5) is provided with mounting holes (6) symmetrically distributed at four corners.

6. The planter suspension frame and plow leg shared connecting piece according to claim 5, characterized in that: Evenly distributed reinforcing ribs (7) are fixedly connected between the upper and lower ends of the T-shaped mounting seat (5) and the left side of the bottom plate (1).

7. The planter suspension frame and plow leg shared connecting piece according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer arc surface on the front side of the bottom plate (1) is provided with evenly distributed scale lines (8).