Lake tidal channel beach evolution predictor

By adopting a buoy structure and gear combination in the lagoon tidal channel shore evolution predictor, the rapid installation and disassembly of the wave radar is achieved, solving the problem of cumbersome disassembly in the existing technology, improving work efficiency and enhancing the stability and durability of the buoy.

CN223340834UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16TIANJIN RES INST FOR WATER TRANSPORT ENG M O T
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422180850.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-05
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing lagoon tidal channel shore evolution predictor lacks quick installation and removal components, which makes maintenance cumbersome and reduces work efficiency.

Method used

It adopts a buoy structure with a protective structure and reinforcement layer on the outer periphery. The support rod is equipped with a crown gear and a wide-tooth gear combination. The rapid installation and disassembly of the wave radar can be achieved through the engagement of tenons and gears. Aluminum alloy and polycarbonate materials are used to improve the stability and durability of the buoy.

Benefits of technology

The rapid installation and disassembly of the wave radar is achieved, which reduces maintenance time, enhances the structural stability and durability of the buoy, and improves work efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ocean engineering, and discloses a lagoon tidal channel beach evolution predictor which comprises a buoy, a protection structure is arranged on the periphery of the buoy and used for protecting the buoy and resisting external impact, abrasion and scratch of the buoy, the top of the buoy is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, and the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the buoy. A solar panel is fixedly connected to the middle of the supporting rod, an information box is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the buoy, an electricity storage box is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the buoy, a crown-shaped gear is rotationally connected to the upper portion of the supporting rod, and a plurality of evenly-distributed clamping tenons are slidably connected to the upper portion of the supporting rod. According to the utility model, a hexagonal wrench is inserted into the inner hexagonal groove to rotate so as to drive the tenons to slide, so that the sea wave radar is locked and fixed by the tenons, the installation work is completed, and the structural strength and the structural stability can be enhanced through the matching of the protective layer and the reinforcing layer.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of marine engineering, in particular to a lagoon tidal channel shore evolution predictor. Background Art

[0002] With the development and utilization of marine resources by humans and the impact of global climate change, the evolution of lagoon tidal channel beaches has attracted increasing attention. As a unique marine ecosystem, the stability of lagoon tidal channel beaches is crucial to the ecological environment and economic development of coastal areas. Against this background, a lagoon tidal channel beach evolution predictor has been developed to accurately predict beach change trends and provide a scientific basis for marine ecological protection and coastal engineering construction.

[0003] The lagoon tidal channel shore evolution predictor consists of a data acquisition module and a model operation module. The data acquisition module is responsible for collecting data related to ocean dynamics. The model operation module builds a mathematical model based on the principles of coastal dynamics and uses the collected data for calculations. During operation, the data acquisition module continuously obtains new data and inputs it into the model. The model analyzes the effects of ocean dynamics and predicts the shore evolution trend, providing a basis for relevant decision-making.

[0004] The existing lagoon tidal channel shore evolution predictor does not have quick installation and disassembly components and is connected to a fixing device by bolts. When maintenance is required, the disassembly work is cumbersome, time-consuming and reduces work efficiency. Therefore, a lagoon tidal channel shore evolution predictor is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a lagoon tidal channel shore evolution predictor, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art of reduced work efficiency due to the lack of quick installation and disassembly components.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A lagoon tidal channel shore evolution predictor, comprising a buoy, wherein the outer periphery of the buoy is provided with a protective structure for protecting the buoy from external impact, wear and scratches; the top of the buoy is fixedly connected to a support rod, the middle of the support rod is fixedly connected to a solar panel, the top front side of the buoy is fixedly connected to an information box, the top rear side of the buoy is fixedly connected to a power storage box, the upper portion of the support rod is rotatably connected to a crown gear, the upper portion of the support rod is slidably connected to a plurality of evenly distributed tenons, adjacent sides of the plurality of tenons abut against a wave radar, the bottom of the tenon is meshed with the top of the crown gear, the upper inner portion of the support rod is rotatably connected to a plurality of evenly distributed wide-tooth gears, the wide-tooth gears are meshed with the bottom of the crown gear;

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The protective structure includes a reinforcement layer, the reinforcement layer is fixedly connected to the periphery of the buoy, and the periphery of the reinforcement layer is fixedly connected to a protective layer;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The reinforcement layer is made of aluminum alloy, and the protective layer is made of polycarbonate;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The left side of the upper portion of the support rod is fixedly connected to a wind vane, and the right side of the upper portion of the support rod is fixedly connected to an anemometer;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The upper portion of the support rod is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed sliding grooves, and the tenon slides inside the sliding grooves;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The top of the crown gear is provided with a spiral tooth groove, and the bottom of the tenon is meshed with the spiral tooth groove;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] A plurality of evenly distributed positioning rods are fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper portion of the support rod, and a slot is provided at one end of the wide-tooth gear, wherein two positioning rods abut against two sides of the slot respectively;

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] One end of the wide-tooth gear is provided with an inner hexagonal groove.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the present invention, when the wave radar needs to be installed, a hexagonal wrench is inserted into the upper part of the support rod, the wave radar is placed on the inner side of multiple tenons, and the hexagonal wrench is inserted into the inner hexagonal slot at one end of the wide-tooth gear. Turning the hexagonal wrench will drive the wide-tooth gear to rotate, and the wide-tooth gear cooperates with the other two wide-tooth gears to drive the crown gear to rotate. The crown gear can drive the multiple tenons to slide through the spiral tooth grooves opened on its upper part, so that the multiple tenons are locked and fixed to the lower part of the wave radar to fix the wave radar, completing the installation work. When the wave radar fails or requires regular maintenance, the quick disassembly assembly allows the staff to quickly remove the radar from the buoy for detailed inspection and maintenance, saving maintenance time.

[0024] 2. In the present invention, the protective layer can effectively absorb and disperse the impact force of waves and floating objects, protecting the internal structure of the buoy from damage. The reinforcement layer can provide additional structural strength for the buoy, enabling it to withstand greater external forces. In the harsh environment of waves and storms, the reinforcement layer can ensure that the buoy will not be deformed or damaged due to excessive external forces, and provide stable support for the internal structure of the buoy. The protective structure can enhance the structural stability of the buoy, improving its durability and reliability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a lagoon tidal channel beach evolution predictor proposed in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a buoy for predicting shore evolution of a lagoon tidal channel proposed in the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support rod of a lagoon tidal channel beach evolution predictor proposed in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the reinforcement layer of a lagoon tidal channel beach evolution predictor proposed in the utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Buoy; 2. Support rod; 3. Information box; 4. Solar panel; 5. Wave radar; 6. Wind vane; 7. Anemometer; 8. Latch; 9. Battery box; 10. Crown gear; 11. Spiral tooth groove; 12. Wide-tooth gear; 13. Slot; 14. Hexagon socket; 15. Slide; 16. Positioning rod; 17. Reinforcement layer; 18. Protective layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3The utility model provides an embodiment: a lagoon tidal channel shore evolution predictor, including a buoy 1, the buoy 1 is used to support the detection equipment to operate on the sea surface, the periphery of the buoy 1 is provided with a protective structure, the protective structure is used to protect the buoy 1, and resist its external impact, wear and scratches, the top of the buoy 1 is fixedly connected to a support rod 2, the support rod 2 is used to support and fix the detection instrument, the middle of the support rod 2 is fixedly connected to a solar panel 4, the solar panel 4 is used to absorb solar energy to supply power to the equipment, the top front side of the buoy 1 is fixedly connected to an information box 3, the information box 3 is used to record information collected by the detection instrument, through which The buoy 1 is fixedly connected to a battery box 9 on the top rear side, and the battery box 9 is used to store the electric energy absorbed by the solar panel 4. The upper part of the support rod 2 is rotatably connected to a crown gear 10, and the crown gear 10 is used to drive the movement of other components of the assembly. The upper part of the support rod 2 is slidably connected to a plurality of evenly distributed tenons 8, and the adjacent sides of the plurality of tenons 8 are abutted against a wave radar 5. The plurality of tenons 8 are used to lock and fix the wave radar 5, and the wave radar 5 is used to detect the direction of the waves to make tide predictions. The bottom of the tenon 8 is meshed with the top of the crown gear 10, and the crown gear 10 is meshed with each other. The wheel 10 can drive the tenon 8 to slide, and the upper inner side of the support rod 2 is connected to a plurality of evenly distributed wide-tooth gears 12, which are meshed with the bottom of the crown gear 10. The wide-tooth gear 12 is used to drive the crown gear 10 to rotate. The left upper part of the support rod 2 is fixedly connected to a wind vane 6, which is used to monitor the direction of the sea breeze. The right upper part of the support rod 2 is fixedly connected to an anemometer 7, which is used to detect the direction of the sea breeze. The upper part of the support rod 2 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed slides 15, and the tenon 8 slides inside the slide 15. The slide 15 is used to guide the movement trajectory of the tenon 8. The rotational kinetic energy of the crown gear 10 is converted into the sliding kinetic energy of the tenon 8. A spiral tooth groove 11 is provided on the top of the crown gear 10, and the bottom of the tenon 8 is engaged with the spiral tooth groove 11. The spiral tooth groove 11 is used to drive the tenon 8 to move. A plurality of evenly distributed positioning rods 16 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper part of the support rod 2. A slot 13 is provided at one end of the wide-tooth gear 12, wherein two positioning rods 16 are respectively abutted on both sides of the slot 13. The positioning rods 16 are used to limit the range of motion of the wide-tooth gear 12. An inner hexagonal slot 14 is provided at one end of the wide-tooth gear 12. The assembly can be driven to work by inserting a tool into the inner hexagonal slot 14 and rotating it.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4The protective structure includes a reinforcement layer 17, which is fixedly connected to the periphery of the buoy 1. The reinforcement layer 17 is used to provide additional support and strength for the buoy 1, so that it can better resist external forces, reduce the risk of deformation and damage, and increase the weight and inertia of the buoy 1, making it more stable in the ocean. It can reduce the shaking and tilt of the buoy 1 and improve the accuracy and reliability of the measurement data. The periphery of the reinforcement layer 17 is fixedly connected with a protective layer 18. The protective layer 18 is used to absorb and disperse impact force, protect the internal structure of the buoy 1 from damage, and prevent seawater from penetrating into the interior of the buoy 1 to prevent structural corrosion. The reinforcement layer 17 is made of aluminum alloy, which has The relatively light weight and the use of aluminum alloy to make the reinforcement layer 17 can reduce the overall weight of the buoy 1, making it easier to transport and deploy. The aluminum alloy has high strength and hardness, can withstand large external forces, and provide a reliable reinforcement effect for the buoy 1. The protective layer 18 is made of polycarbonate material, which has excellent impact resistance. The use of polycarbonate to make the protective layer 18 can provide the buoy 1 with strong impact protection, and can withstand large external force impacts without breaking. Polycarbonate has good corrosion resistance and can resist the corrosion of seawater and salt spray. The use of polycarbonate to make the protective layer 18 can extend the service life of the buoy 1 and reduce maintenance costs.

[0034] Working principle: When the device is deployed, the wave radar 5 needs to be installed first, and the hexagonal wrench is inserted into the upper part of the support rod 2 so that the hexagonal wrench is against the inside of the hexagonal groove 14 at one end of the wide-tooth gear 12. Turning the hexagonal wrench can drive the wide-tooth gear 12 to rotate, and cooperate with the other two wide-tooth gears 12 to drive the crown gear 10 to rotate. The crown gear 10 can drive multiple tenons 8 to slide through the spiral tooth grooves 11 opened on its upper part. The wave radar 5 is placed on the inner side of the multiple tenons 8. By turning the hexagonal wrench, the multiple tenons 8 can be slid toward the side close to them and locked to fix the lower part of the wave radar 5, thereby completing the installation of the wave radar 5. The device is deployed on the sea surface. The solar panel 4 will absorb solar energy and convert it into electrical energy. The storage box 9 will store this electrical energy and supply it to the detection device. The instrument can detect waves through the wave radar 5, the wind vane 6 can monitor the sea breeze direction, and the anemometer 7 can detect the sea breeze speed. The instrument transmits these data to the inside of the information box 3. The information box 3 can predict the direction of the tide through these data, thereby completing the prediction of the evolution of the beach. During the operation of the device, the protective layer 18 made of polycarbonate material can effectively resist the impact of waves and floating objects, protect the internal structure of the buoy 1, and resist corrosion from the marine environment, thereby extending the life of the buoy 1. The aluminum alloy reinforcement layer 17 can provide high-strength support for the buoy 1, effectively resist external force impact, enhance the structural stability of the buoy 1, and prevent deformation and damage. At the same time, it has corrosion resistance and can be used for a long time in the marine environment. It is also light in weight and easy to transport and install.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lagoon tidal channel shore evolution predictor, comprising a buoy (1), characterized in that: The outer periphery of the buoy (1) is provided with a protective structure, which is used to protect the buoy (1) and resist external impact, wear and scratches. The top of the buoy (1) is fixedly connected to a support rod (2), the middle of the support rod (2) is fixedly connected to a solar panel (4), the front side of the top of the buoy (1) is fixedly connected to an information box (3), and the rear side of the top of the buoy (1) is fixedly connected to a storage box (9). The upper part of the support rod (2) is rotatably connected to a crown gear (10), and the upper part of the support rod (2) is slidably connected to a plurality of evenly distributed tenons (8), and the adjacent sides of the plurality of tenons (8) are abutted against a wave radar (5). The bottom of the tenon (8) is meshed with the top of the crown gear (10). The upper side of the support rod (2) is rotatably connected to a plurality of evenly distributed wide-tooth gears (12), and the wide-tooth gears (12) are meshed with the bottom of the crown gear (10).

2. The lagoon tidal channel shore evolution predictor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective structure comprises a reinforcement layer (17), the reinforcement layer (17) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the buoy (1), and a protective layer (18) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the reinforcement layer (17).

3. The lagoon tidal channel shore evolution predictor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reinforcement layer (17) is made of aluminum alloy, and the protective layer (18) is made of polycarbonate.

4. The lagoon tidal channel shore evolution predictor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the upper portion of the support rod (2) is fixedly connected to a wind vane (6), and the right side of the upper portion of the support rod (2) is fixedly connected to an anemometer (7).

5. The lagoon tidal channel shore evolution predictor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed sliding grooves (15) are provided on the upper portion of the support rod (2), and the tenon (8) slides inside the sliding grooves (15).

6. The lagoon tidal channel shore evolution predictor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spiral tooth groove (11) is provided on the top of the crown gear (10), and the bottom of the tenon (8) is meshed with the spiral tooth groove (11).

7. The lagoon tidal channel beach evolution predictor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed positioning rods (16) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper portion of the support rod (2); a slot (13) is provided at one end of the wide-tooth gear (12), wherein two positioning rods (16) respectively abut against two sides of the slot (13).

8. The lagoon tidal channel shore evolution predictor according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the wide-tooth gear (12) is provided with an inner hexagonal groove (14).