Feces collecting equipment for pig farm

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pig farm manure collection equipment, including the shell, the side wall of shell is fixedly connected with two mounting plate, the lower end of two mounting plate is both equipped with first electric telescopic pole, the lower end of two first electric telescopic pole is fixed and connected with the collection shovel together, the inside of shell is provided with the filter plate, the filter plate is equipped with the first electric telescopic pole, the filter plate is equipped with the second electric telescopic pole, and the second electric telescopic pole is equipped with the second electric telescopic pole. A filter plate is arranged in the shell, the filter plate is in a U shape, a collecting box is placed at the upper end of the filter plate, connecting plates are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the shell, two abutting rods are fixedly connected to the lower end of the filter plate, the lower ends of the two abutting rods penetrate through the corresponding connecting plates, and springs are arranged on the outer walls of the two abutting rods in a sleeving mode. And one ends of the two springs are fixedly connected with the lower end of a filter plate. Through cooperation of structures such as an abutting rod, a spring and a cam, a filter plate drives a collecting box to shake up and down, liquid in excrement is rapidly separated, and therefore the excrement and the liquid are separated and collected to facilitate follow-up treatment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pig farms, in particular to excrement collecting equipment for pig farms. Background Art

[0002] Pigs are mammals belonging to the genus Sus in the family Suidae of the order Artiodactyla. They are one of the domesticated livestock of humans. During the pig farming process, pigs produce a large amount of feces after eating. If not cleaned up in time, these feces will pollute the environment and even cause the spread of diseases with serious consequences. Therefore, it is necessary to regularly collect and clean the feces inside the pig farm;

[0003] However, in the process of collecting feces, in order to facilitate subsequent processing, it is necessary to separate the liquid in the feces and collect the two separately. However, if the separation is only carried out through a filter, the filter will be in a static state, which will result in a slow separation of feces and liquid, affecting the collection efficiency. Therefore, how to solve this problem is what we need to consider. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the existing technology and propose a pig farm feces collection device, which uses structures such as a lever, a spring and a cam to make the filter plate and the collection box shake up and down, quickly separating the liquid in the feces, so that the two are collected separately to facilitate subsequent processing.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A pig farm feces collection device includes a shell, two mounting plates are fixedly connected to the side walls of the shell, the lower ends of the two mounting plates are each installed with a first electric telescopic rod, the lower ends of the two first electric telescopic rods are commonly fixedly connected to a collecting shovel, a filter plate is provided inside the shell, the filter plate is U-shaped, a collection box is placed on the upper end of the filter plate, connecting plates are fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the shell, the lower end of the filter plate is fixedly connected to two push rods, the lower ends of the two push rods pass through the corresponding connecting plates, and the outer walls of the two push rods are sleeved with Spring, one end of the two springs is fixedly connected to the lower end of the filter plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the upper end of the corresponding connecting plate. A transmission shaft is rotatably connected between the inner walls of both sides of the shell, and two cams are fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, and the two cams cooperate with the corresponding push rods. A motor is installed on the outer wall of the shell, and the end of the output shaft of the motor extends to the interior of the shell and is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft. A feces suction pump is installed on the upper end of the shell, and the feces suction end of the feces suction pump is connected to the interior of the collection shovel, and the feces discharge end of the feces suction pump is connected to the interior of the shell.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of universal wheels are installed at the lower end of the shell, and a push rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell.

[0008] Preferably, second electric telescopic rods are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the filter plate, and the telescopic ends of the two second electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to clamping plates, and the two clamping plates cooperate with the collection box.

[0009] Preferably, two fixed plates are fixedly connected to the lower end of the shell, and a cleaning roller is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates. One end of the cleaning roller passes through the corresponding fixed plate, and one end of the cleaning roller is connected to the output shaft of the motor through a transmission mechanism. The transmission mechanism includes two pulleys, and the two pulleys are respectively installed on one end of the cleaning roller and the output shaft of the motor, and the two pulleys are connected by belt transmission.

[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the shell is fixedly connected to a strip plate, the interior of the strip plate is hollow, a plurality of nozzles are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the strip plate, the upper end of the shell is fixedly connected to a water tank, and the water outlet end of the water tank is connected to the interior of the strip plate through an outlet pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom space of the shell is connected to a liquid outlet pipe, and a sealing door is provided on one side wall of the shell.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. A structure including a lever, a spring and a cam is provided. By rotating the cam, the filter plate and the collection box are shaken up and down, thereby separating the liquid from the feces. In this way, the solid feces and the liquid are collected separately, which is convenient for the subsequent treatment of the feces after solid-liquid separation, thereby improving the feces treatment efficiency;

[0014] 2. Set up cleaning rollers, strip plates, nozzles and other structures so that the cleaning liquid in the water tank can flow to the cleaning rollers, and then scrub the ground by rotating the cleaning rollers. In this way, the ground of the pig farm can be cleaned while collecting feces, thereby avoiding the breeding of bacteria in the defecation area and reducing the probability of pigs getting sick. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a pig farm feces collection device proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the front side section;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The left side cross-sectional diagram of ;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of point A;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the rear side.

[0020] In the figure: 1 housing, 2 universal wheels, 3 push rod, 4 mounting plate, 5 first electric telescopic rod, 6 collecting shovel, 7 filter plate, 8 collecting box, 9 second electric telescopic rod, 10 clamping plate, 11 connecting plate, 12 push rod, 13 spring, 14 transmission shaft, 15 cam, 16 motor, 17 fecal suction pump, 18 fixing plate, 19 cleaning roller, 20 transmission mechanism, 21 strip plate, 22 nozzle, 23 water tank, 24 liquid outlet pipe, 25 sealing door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 , a pig farm feces collection device, including a shell 1, the lower end of the shell 1 is equipped with a plurality of universal wheels 2, the side wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to a push rod 3, through the cooperation of the universal wheel 2 and the push rod 3, the entire collection device can be moved to collect feces, the side wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to two mounting plates 4, the lower ends of the two mounting plates 4 are each equipped with a first electric telescopic rod 5, the lower ends of the two first electric telescopic rods 5 are commonly fixedly connected to a collecting shovel 6, one end of the collecting shovel 6 is provided with shovel teeth, when the collecting device is moved to the pig farm When there is feces in the field, the first electric telescopic rod 5 on the mounting plate 4 can be started to move the collecting shovel 6 down until it can touch the ground, and then the collecting device can be pushed again to scoop up the feces. A filter plate 7 is provided inside the housing 1. The filter plate 7 is U-shaped. A collecting box 8 is placed on the upper end of the filter plate 7. A plurality of mesh holes are provided at the lower end of the collecting box 8. The collecting box 8 cooperates with the filter plate 7. The liquid in the feces can pass through the collecting box 8 and the filter plate 7 in turn and finally fall into the bottom space of the housing 1, while the solid feces remain in the collecting box 8.

[0023] Among them, the inner walls on both sides of the filter plate 7 are installed with second electric telescopic rods 9, and the telescopic ends of the two second electric telescopic rods 9 are fixedly connected with clamping plates 10. The two clamping plates 10 cooperate with the collection box 8, and the collection box 8 is limited by the two clamping plates 10 so that it can be stably placed on the filter plate 7. When the two clamping plates 10 move back to back to release the limit on the collection box 8, the collection box 8 can be taken out for processing. A connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the shell 1, and the lower end of the filter plate 7 is fixedly connected to two push rods 12. The lower ends of the two push rods 12 are arc surfaces, and the lower ends of the two push rods 12 are The ends of the two levers 12 pass through the corresponding connecting plates 11, and the outer walls of the two levers 12 are sleeved with springs 13. One end of the two springs 13 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the filter plate 7, and the other end is fixedly connected to the upper end of the corresponding connecting plate 11. A transmission shaft 14 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of both sides of the housing 1. Two cams 15 are fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 14. The two cams 15 cooperate with the corresponding levers 12. The cams 15 are constantly in contact with and separated from the levers 12, so that the filter plate 7 and the collection box 8 are shaken up and down, thereby accelerating the separation of the liquid in the feces, so that the two can be collected separately to facilitate subsequent processing;

[0024] Among them, the outer wall of the shell 1 is equipped with a motor 16, the output shaft end of the motor 16 extends to the inside of the shell 1 and is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft 14, and a feces suction pump 17 is installed at the upper end of the shell 1. The feces suction pump 17 is a prior art and is not described here. The feces suction end of the feces suction pump 17 is communicated with the inside of the collection shovel 6, and the feces discharge end of the feces suction pump 17 is communicated with the inside of the shell 1. The feces discharge end of the feces suction pump 17 is provided with a feces discharge pipe, which is a hose. Feces falls onto the collection box 8 through the feces discharge pipe. The lower end of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to two fixed plates 18, and a cleaning roller 19 is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 18. One end of the cleaning roller 19 passes through the corresponding fixed plate 18, and one end of the cleaning roller 19 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 16 through a transmission mechanism 20. The transmission mechanism 20 includes two pulleys, which are respectively mounted on one end of the cleaning roller 19 and the output shaft of the motor 16, and the two pulleys are connected by belt transmission;

[0025] Among them, the lower end of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to a strip plate 21, the interior of the strip plate 21 is hollow, and a plurality of nozzles 22 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the strip plate 21. The upper end of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to a water tank 23, and the water outlet end of the water tank 23 is connected to the interior of the strip plate 21 through a water outlet pipe, and an electromagnetic valve is provided inside the water outlet pipe. The cleaning liquid in the water tank 23 will flow to the cleaning roller 19 through multiple nozzles 22. In this way, while collecting feces, the rotating cleaning roller 19 will scrub the floor of the pig farm, thereby avoiding the breeding of bacteria in the defecation area and reducing the probability of pigs getting sick. The bottom space of the shell 1 is connected to a liquid outlet pipe 24, and a solenoid valve is provided in the liquid outlet pipe 24. A sealing door 25 is provided on one side wall of the shell 1. One end of the sealing door 25 is rotatably connected to the shell 1, and the other end is connected to the shell 1 by a snap connection. After the liquid is released from the liquid outlet pipe 24, the sealing door 25 can be opened to take out the solid feces.

[0026] In the present invention, when in use, the collecting device is first moved by the universal wheel 2 and the push rod 3. During the movement, when the collecting device moves to the feces of the pig farm, the first electric telescopic rod 5 on the mounting plate 4 can be activated to move the collecting shovel 6 with shovel teeth downward until it can touch the ground. Then, the collecting device is pushed again to scoop up the feces. After scooping up, the feces suction pump 17 can be started. Under the suction force of the feces suction pump 17, the feces are collected into the interior of the housing 1.

[0027] After the feces enter the shell 1, they will fall onto the collection box 8. At this time, the motor 16 can be started. After the motor 16 is started, the transmission shaft 14 is rotated, thereby rotating the two cams 15. When the two cams 15 come into contact with the corresponding push rods 12, the two push rods 12 are pushed upward, thereby causing the filter plate 7 to move upward with the collection box 8. When the two cams 15 are separated from the corresponding push rods 12, the filter plate 7 will move downward with the collection box 8 under the elastic action of the two springs 13. In this way, the continuous rotation of the two cams 15 causes the filter plate 7 to shake up and down with the collection box 8, thereby quickly separating the liquid in the feces, and collecting the two separately for convenient subsequent processing.

[0028] In the above process, after the motor 16 is started, the cleaning roller 19 is rotated through the transmission mechanism 20. The cleaning liquid in the water tank 23 can enter the interior of the strip plate 21 through the outlet pipe and flow to the cleaning roller 19 through multiple nozzles 22. In this way, while cleaning the feces, the rotating cleaning roller 19 will also scrub the ground of the pig farm to prevent the breeding of bacteria in the defecation area, thereby reducing the probability of pigs getting sick. Finally, the liquid can be collected through the liquid outlet pipe 24 for treatment, and then the sealing door 25 can be opened, and the two second electric telescopic rods 9 can be started, so that the two splints 10 move back to back to release the limit on the collection box 8, and the collection box 8 can be taken out to treat the solid feces.

[0029] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pig farm feces collection device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The side walls of the shell (1) are fixedly connected to two mounting plates (4), the lower ends of the two mounting plates (4) are both installed with first electric telescopic rods (5), and the lower ends of the two first electric telescopic rods (5) are commonly fixedly connected to a collecting shovel (6). A filter plate (7) is provided inside the shell (1), and the filter plate (7) is U-shaped. A collecting box (8) is placed on the upper end of the filter plate (7). Connecting plates (11) are fixedly connected between the inner walls of both sides of the shell (1), and the lower end of the filter plate (7) is fixedly connected to two push rods (12), and the lower ends of the two push rods (12) pass through the corresponding connecting plates (11). The outer walls of the two push rods (12) are both sleeved with springs (13), and one end of the two springs (13) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the filter plate (7), and the other end is fixedly connected to the upper end of the corresponding connecting plate (11); A transmission shaft (14) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of both sides of the housing (1), and two cams (15) are fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (14). Both cams (15) cooperate with corresponding push rods (12). A motor (16) is installed on the outer wall of the housing (1), and the output shaft end of the motor (16) extends into the interior of the housing (1) and is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft (14). A feces suction pump (17) is installed at the upper end of the housing (1), and the feces suction end of the feces suction pump (17) is communicated with the interior of the collection shovel (6), and the feces discharge end of the feces suction pump (17) is communicated with the interior of the housing (1).

2. The pig farm feces collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of universal wheels (2) are mounted on the lower end of the housing (1), and a push rod (3) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing (1).

3. The pig farm feces collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Second electric telescopic rods (9) are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the filter plate (7), and the telescopic ends of the two second electric telescopic rods (9) are fixedly connected to clamping plates (10), and the two clamping plates (10) cooperate with the collection box (8).

4. The pig farm feces collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to two fixed plates (18), and a cleaning roller (19) is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (18). One end of the cleaning roller (19) passes through the corresponding fixed plate (18), and one end of the cleaning roller (19) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (16) through a transmission mechanism (20). The transmission mechanism (20) includes two pulleys, and the two pulleys are respectively installed on one end of the cleaning roller (19) and the output shaft of the motor (16), and the two pulleys are connected through a belt transmission.

5. The pig farm feces collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a strip plate (21), the interior of the strip plate (21) is hollow, and a plurality of nozzles (22) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the strip plate (21). The upper end of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (23), and the water outlet end of the water tank (23) is connected to the interior of the strip plate (21) through a water outlet pipe.

6. The pig farm feces collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom space of the shell (1) is connected to a liquid outlet pipe (24), and a sealing door (25) is provided on one side wall of the shell (1).

Images