Experimental day lily drying equipment
The combination of a turning device and hot air solves the problem of uneven heating during the drying process of day lilies, achieves uniform drying, and improves product quality and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422770549.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-13
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, daylily is heated unevenly during drying, resulting in different drying degrees at the upper and lower ends and low product quality.
The drying is carried out by combining a turning device and hot air. The turning device drives the drying component to rotate, and hot air is blown in for drying at the same time to ensure that the day lily is evenly heated.
The uniformity and efficiency of daylily drying are improved, and the product quality is improved.
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Figure CN223349572U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drying equipment, in particular to an experimental daylily drying equipment. Background Art
[0002] Daylily, also known as daylily or golden needle, is rich in protein, fat, calcium, phosphorus, iron, and various vitamins. Cultivated in both northern and southern my country, daylilies must be cleaned and dried immediately after harvest. However, because the harvest season coincides with rainy and hot weather, many flowers are not dried in time due to weather conditions, resulting in poor quality and even mold, causing significant economic losses. Currently, rural processing of daylilies relies primarily on steaming them in large pots, then spreading them out to dry in the sun, or wrapping them in plastic wrap and drying them in the sun.
[0003] In the prior art, during the drying process of day lilies, the day lilies are piled on a flat surface and dried with hot air. The disadvantage of this treatment is that the day lilies are heated unevenly, and the degree of drying of the day lilies at the upper and lower ends is different, resulting in lower product quality and greatly reducing production gains. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an experimental daylily drying device. By adopting the device, the problem of piling the daylilies on a plane and drying them with hot air during the drying process of the daylilies is solved. The disadvantage of such treatment is that the daylilies are heated unevenly, the drying degrees of the daylilies at the upper and lower ends are different, and the product quality is low.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an experimental daylily drying device, comprising a drying box, a turning device installed on one side of the drying box, the turning device comprising an L-shaped connecting rod, a rotating motor 1 fixedly installed on the upper end of the L-shaped connecting rod, a connecting column 1 fixedly installed on the driving end of the rotating motor 1, a triangular belt rotatably installed on the outer side of the connecting column 1, three groups of connecting columns 1 installed on the inner side of the triangular belt, the other end of each group of connecting columns 1 passes through the drying box and is fixedly installed with a connecting column 2, the other end of the connecting column 2 is fixedly installed with a drying component, and the other end of the drying component is fixedly installed with a connecting column 2. A connecting column three is installed on the rotating end, and the other end of the connecting column three is fixedly connected to the drying box. When we need to dry the cleaned daylily, we put the daylily into three groups of drying components and dry it in the drying box. First, we start the rotating motor to drive the drying component to rotate, and drain the water from the cleaned daylily. Then, we start the drying box to blow hot air to dry the daylily in the drying component. While drying, the drying component rotates and turns the daylily inside it to dry it evenly, ensuring the uniformity of drying and improving the drying quality and efficiency.
[0006] Preferably, the drying box includes an outer shell, a protective door is hingedly installed on one side of the outer shell, and a water flow channel is opened at the lower end of the protective door. When we need to dry the cleaned daylily, we open the protective door, put the daylily into the drying assembly, close the protective door, and dry it.
[0007] Preferably, an inclined slot is provided at the lower end of the shell, and a ventilation slot is provided on the side of the shell away from the protective door. The lower end of the ventilation slot matches one end of the inclined slot, and the other end of the inclined slot matches the water flow trough. Three groups of holes are provided on one side of the shell, and the holes match the connecting column. When we need to dry the cleaned daylily, we first start the rotating motor to drive the drying component to rotate, and the cleaned daylily is preliminarily drained of water. The drained water flows through the inclined slot to the water flow trough for discharge.
[0008] Preferably, two groups of rotating motors 2 are fixedly installed on the upper end of the shell, and a rotating fan is fixedly installed on the driving end of each group of rotating motors 2, and an electric heating network is fixedly installed on the lower end of the rotating fan. When we need to dry the cleaned daylily, we put the daylily into the three groups of drying components, start the rotating motor 2 to drive the rotating fan to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating fan blows wind through the electric heating network to heat the drying components and then dry them.
[0009] Preferably, the electric heating network is located at the upper end of the drying component, and the upper end of the electric heating network close to the ventilation slot is connected to the ventilation slot. When the air is blown through the electric heating network by the rotation of the rotating fan to heat the drying component, a part of the air flows into the chute through the ventilation slot, and the water remaining in the chute is blown out of the water flow slot by wind force, so as to prevent the residual water in the chute from evaporating and absorbing heat to affect the drying efficiency of the daylily.
[0010] Preferably, the drying assembly includes a drying shell, a protective cover is hingedly installed on one side of the drying shell, two groups of connecting blocks 1 are fixedly installed on the outside of the protective cover, two groups of connecting blocks 2 are installed at the lower ends of the two groups of connecting blocks 1, the two groups of connecting blocks 2 are fixedly connected to the drying shell, and the internal threads of connecting blocks 1 and 2 are installed with bolts. When we need to dry the cleaned daylily, we open the protective door and put the daylily into the drying shell, fix the protective cover and the drying shell with bolts, and the daylily inside the drying shell is evenly flipped and dried by rotation. At the same time, the three groups of drying shells are arranged in a triangle to prevent the upper drying shell from dripping into the lower drying shell during draining, which reduces the drying efficiency.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0012] The utility model proposes an experimental daylily drying device. When we need to dry the cleaned daylily, we put the daylily into three groups of drying components and dry them in a drying box. First, we start the rotating motor to drive the drying components to rotate, and preliminarily drain the water from the cleaned daylily. Then, we start the drying box to blow hot air to dry the daylily in the drying component. While drying, the drying component rotates and turns the daylily inside to dry it evenly, so as to ensure the uniformity of drying and improve the drying quality and efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the shell of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the plane structure of the shell of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the drying box of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the turning device of the present utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Drying box; 11. Outer shell; 111. Inclined slot; 112. Ventilation slot; 113. Hole; 12. Protective door; 121. Water trough; 13. Rotating motor 2; 14. Rotating fan; 15. Electric heating network; 2. Turning device; 21. L-shaped connecting rod; 22. Rotating motor 1; 23. Connecting column 1; 24. Triangular belt; 25. Connecting column 2; 26. Drying assembly; 261. Drying outer shell; 262. Protective cover; 263. Connecting block 1; 264. Connecting block 2; 265. Bolt; 27. Connecting column 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] In order to further understand the content of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Combine Figure 1 、 Figure 4-5An experimental daylily drying device includes a drying box 1. A turning device 2 is installed on one side of the drying box 1. The turning device 2 includes an L-shaped connecting rod 21. A rotating motor 22 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the L-shaped connecting rod 21. A connecting column 23 is fixedly installed on the driving end of the rotating motor 22. A triangular belt 24 is rotatably installed on the outer side of the connecting column 23. Three groups of connecting columns 23 are installed on the inner side of the triangular belt 24. The other end of each group of connecting columns 23 passes through the drying box 1 and is fixedly installed with a connecting column 25. The other end of the connecting column 25 is fixedly installed with a drying component 26. The other end of the drying component 26 is rotatably installed. It is equipped with a connecting column three 27, and the other end of the connecting column three 27 is fixedly connected to the drying box 1. When we need to dry the cleaned daylily, we put the daylily into the three groups of drying components 26 and dry it through the drying box 1. First, we start the rotating motor 22 to drive the drying component 26 to rotate, and drain the water from the cleaned daylily. Then, we start the drying box 1 to blow hot air to dry the daylily in the drying component 26. While drying, the drying component 26 rotates and turns the daylily inside it to dry it evenly, ensuring the uniformity of drying and improving the drying quality and efficiency.
[0022] Combine Figure 1-2 The drying box 1 includes an outer shell 11, and a protective door 12 is hingedly installed on one side of the outer shell 11. A water flow channel 121 is provided at the lower end of the protective door 12. When we need to dry the cleaned daylily, we open the protective door 12, put the daylily into the drying component 26, close the protective door 12, and dry it.
[0023] Combine Figure 2-3 A slant slot 111 is provided at the lower end of the shell 11, and a ventilation slot 112 is provided on the side of the shell 11 away from the protective door 12. The lower end of the ventilation slot 112 matches one end of the slant slot 111, and the other end of the slant slot 111 matches the water flow trough 121. Three groups of holes 113 are provided on one side of the shell 11, and the holes 113 match the connecting column 23. When we need to dry the cleaned daylily, we first start the rotating motor 22 to drive the drying component 26 to rotate, and the cleaned daylily is preliminarily drained of water. The drained water flows through the slant slot 111 to the water flow trough 121 for discharge.
[0024] Combine Figure 2-3Two groups of rotating motors 2 13 are fixedly installed on the upper end of the shell 11, and a rotating fan 14 is fixedly installed on the driving end of each group of rotating motors 2 13. The lower end of the rotating fan 14 is fixedly installed with an electric heating network 15. When we need to dry the cleaned daylily, we put the daylily into the three groups of drying components 26, start the rotating motor 2 13 to drive the rotating fan 14 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating fan 14 blows the wind through the electric heating network 15 to heat the drying component 26 and then dry it.
[0025] Combine Figure 2-4 The electric heating network 15 is located at the upper end of the drying component 26. The upper end of the electric heating network 15 close to the ventilation slot 112 is connected to the ventilation slot 112. When the air is blown through the electric heating network 15 by the rotation of the rotating fan 14 to heat the drying component 26 and dry it, a part of the air flows into the chute 111 through the ventilation slot 112, and the water remaining on the chute 111 is blown out of the water flow slot 121 by wind force, thereby preventing the residual water on the chute 111 from evaporating and absorbing heat to affect the drying efficiency of the day lily.
[0026] Combine Figure 4-5 The drying assembly 26 includes a drying shell 261, and a protective cover 262 is hingedly installed on one side of the drying shell 261. Two groups of connecting blocks 1 263 are fixedly installed on the outside of the protective cover 262. Two groups of connecting blocks 2 264 are installed at the lower ends of the two groups of connecting blocks 1 263. The two groups of connecting blocks 2 264 are fixedly connected to the drying shell 261. The internal threads of connecting blocks 1 263 and 264 are installed with bolts 265. When we need to dry the cleaned daylily, we open the protective door 12 and put the daylily into the drying shell 261. The protective cover 262 and the drying shell 261 are fixed by bolts 265. The daylily inside the drying shell 261 is evenly flipped and dried by rotation. At the same time, the three groups of drying shells 261 are arranged in a triangle to prevent the upper drying shell 261 from dripping into the lower drying shell 261 during draining, thereby reducing the drying efficiency.
[0027] Working principle: Open the protective door 12, put the daylily into the three groups of drying components 26, close the protective door 12, start the rotating motor 1 22 to drive the connecting column 1 23, the triangular belt 24, and the connecting column 2 25 to rotate the drying components 26 for preliminary drainage. The drained water flows through the chute 111 at the lower end of the shell 11 to the water flow trough 121 for discharge. Then start the rotating motor 2 13 to drive the rotating fan 14 to rotate. The air is heated by the electric heating network 15 and then dries the daylily in the drying components 26. During drying, the drying components 26 continue to rotate to achieve uniform drying. At the same time, a part of the air flows into the chute 111 through the ventilation slot 112 to blow the residual water out of the water flow trough 121 to prevent affecting the drying efficiency.
[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An experimental daylily drying device, comprising a drying box (1), a turning device (2) installed on one side of the drying box (1), characterized in that: The turning device (2) comprises an L-shaped connecting rod (21), a rotating motor (22) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the L-shaped connecting rod (21), a connecting column (23) is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the rotating motor (22), a triangular belt (24) is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the connecting column (23), three groups of connecting columns (23) are mounted on the inner side of the triangular belt (24), the other end of each group of connecting columns (23) passes through the drying box (1) and is fixedly mounted with a connecting column (25), the other end of the connecting column (25) is fixedly mounted with a drying assembly (26), the other end of the drying assembly (26) is rotatably mounted with a connecting column (27), and the other end of the connecting column (27) is fixedly connected to the drying box (1).
2. The experimental daylily drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying box (1) comprises a housing (11), a protective door (12) is hingedly mounted on one side of the housing (11), and a water flow trough (121) is provided at the lower end of the protective door (12).
3. The experimental daylily drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the housing (11) is provided with an inclined groove (111), and a ventilation groove (112) is provided on a side of the housing (11) away from the protective door (12). The lower end of the ventilation groove (112) matches one end of the inclined groove (111), and the other end of the inclined groove (111) matches the water flow groove (121). Three groups of holes (113) are provided on one side of the housing (11), and the holes (113) match the connecting column (23).
4. The experimental daylily drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two sets of rotating motors (13) are fixedly mounted on the upper end of the housing (11), a rotating fan (14) is fixedly mounted on the driving end of each set of rotating motors (13), and an electric heating network (15) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the rotating fan (14).
5. The experimental daylily drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The electric heating network (15) is located at the upper end of the drying assembly (26), and the upper end of the electric heating network (15) close to the ventilation slot (112) is connected to the ventilation slot (112).
6. The experimental daylily drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying assembly (26) includes a drying shell (261), a protective cover (262) is hingedly mounted on one side of the drying shell (261), two groups of connecting blocks (263) are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the protective cover (262), two groups of connecting blocks (264) are mounted on the lower ends of the two groups of connecting blocks (263), the two groups of connecting blocks (264) are fixedly connected to the drying shell (261), and bolts (265) are mounted on the internal threads of the connecting blocks (263) and the connecting blocks (264).