Multifunctional movable support for intensive care unit

By designing a multifunctional mobile bracket and using a laser pen and an adjustable fixing ring combined with centimeter scale lines, precise positioning and height adjustment of the ventricular drainage bottle and transducer are achieved, solving the problems of inconvenient fixation and inaccurate measurement in existing technologies and meeting the multifunctional needs of the intensive care unit.

CN223350662UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19SHANGHAI CHILDRENS HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422301590.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-20
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-20

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a multifunctional mobile support for an intensive care unit, which comprises a telescopic support, a base and an infusion support, the base is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic support, and the infusion support is movably connected to the top end of the telescopic support. The telescopic support comprises a support body, a centimeter scale line, a plurality of adjustable fixing rings, a drainage bottle hook, a laser pen clamping groove and a platform, the centimeter scale line, the adjustable fixing rings, the drainage bottle hook, the laser pen clamping groove and the platform are arranged on the outer surface of the support body, and the adjustable fixing rings sleeve the support body and can axially slide along the support body. The drainage bottle hook, the laser pen clamping groove and the platform are detachably connected with the support body in a sliding mode through the adjustable fixing ring. Through cooperation of the adjustable fixing ring, the drainage bottle hook, the laser pen clamping groove and the platform, the functions of transducer fixing, ventricular drainage device fixing and an infusion support are integrated, the functions are diversified, and the complex treatment and nursing requirements of an intensive care unit are met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a multifunctional mobile bracket for a intensive care unit. Background Art

[0002] Extraventricular drainage is one of the most commonly used treatment procedures in neurosurgery. It refers to the drainage of blood and fluid in the ventricles to the outside of the brain to reduce intracranial pressure and clear bloody or infected cerebrospinal fluid. It is widely used in the drainage of intraventricular hemorrhage and hydrocephalus. The safe care of the drainage tube is directly related to the patient's prognosis.

[0003] The ventricular drainage bottle should be hung at the head of the bed, with the highest point of the drainage tube 10–15 cm above the plane of the lateral ventricle (for supine position: the horizontal plane midway between the lateral canthus and the external auditory canal; for lateral position: the midsagittal plane). Daily cerebrospinal fluid drainage generally does not exceed 500 ml (normal secretion is 400–500 ml / day), and most patients limit the daily drainage volume to around 200 ml, with an average drainage rate of <15–20 ml / h.

[0004] Central venous pressure (CVP) and invasive arterial blood pressure (IBP) measurements are commonly used to monitor hemodynamics in critically ill patients, helping clinicians accurately understand the patient's condition and adjust treatment plans promptly. When measuring CVP or IBP, every 1 cm deviation of the pressure sensor's position above or below zero generates approximately 1 cm of hydrostatic pressure.

[0005] System zeroing and zero point position have a significant impact on the accuracy of hemodynamic measurements, but this measurement error can be avoided or reduced through standardized clinical procedures. Medical personnel must properly secure the pressure sensor during monitoring and promptly adjust the zero point position if it changes, ensuring it remains at zero.

[0006] In the prior art, there are mostly two methods for fixing ventricular drainage bottles. One is to place an infusion stand at the head of the bed, fix a ruler on the infusion stand, measure the zero point, and then adjust the height of the drainage bottle according to the zero point; the other is to mark the scale on the infusion stand placed at the head of the bed, fix the drainage bottle with a rope, and then hang it on the infusion stand. The height of the drainage bottle can be adjusted by adjusting the length of the rope of the drainage bottle. When the position of the head of the bed and the body position change, the zero point needs to be measured again, and there is no infusion stand of suitable height. It needs to be taped, which has poor variability. When the infusion stand needs to be placed at the head of the bed, it needs to match the bed model. The measurement process is cumbersome, inaccurate, and inflexible. In addition, when using the infusion stand to measure central venous pressure (CVP) and invasive arterial blood pressure (IBP), it is necessary to fix the transducer separately, resulting in too many items on the bed, affecting the aesthetics and patient comfort, and affecting the retraction and extension restrictions of the fixed bed rails.

[0007] The patent with publication number CN 213588804U provides a multifunctional neurosurgery nursing device. This utility model can adjust the height of the ventricular drainage bag by hanging the ventricular drainage bag on a hook rack and then adjusting the height of the hook rack using a rod. The device can adjust the height of the infusion bottle according to the patient's needs, making it easier for doctors to understand the patient's head injury. The device is also equipped with restraints to restrain the patient's shoulders and limbs, preventing long-term bedridden patients or agitated patients from developing pressure sores. However, the telescopic frame of the device is fixed to the nursing bed. After the bed head angle and body position change, the zero point and drainage bottle height need to be measured again. Moreover, when measuring data such as central venous pressure, the transducer is placed on the bed surface at the heart level on both sides of the patient, which is easy to move and affects the detection accuracy. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a multifunctional mobile bracket to meet the complex treatment and nursing needs of the intensive care unit. Utility Model Content

[0008] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a multifunctional mobile bracket for an intensive care unit, which is used to solve the problem that multiple data in the intensive care unit are measured separately and it is inconvenient to measure and adjust the zero point.

[0009] The utility model provides a multifunctional mobile bracket for a intensive care unit, comprising a telescopic bracket, a base and an infusion stand, wherein the base is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic bracket, and the infusion stand is movably connected to the top end of the telescopic bracket. The telescopic bracket comprises a bracket body, centimeter scale lines arranged on the outer surface of the bracket body, a plurality of adjustable fixing rings, a drainage bottle hook, a laser pen slot and a platform, wherein the adjustable fixing ring is sleeved on the outside of the bracket body and can slide axially along the bracket body, the drainage bottle hook, the laser pen slot and the platform are respectively detachably slidably connected to the bracket body via the adjustable fixing ring, and the laser pen slot is matched with a laser pen.

[0010] Preferably, the bracket body includes a movably connected bracket sleeve and a sliding rod sleeved in the bracket sleeve, a threaded hole is provided on the upper end wall of the bracket sleeve, a fixing bolt is matched with the threaded hole, and the sliding rod is movably connected to the bracket sleeve via the fixing bolt;

[0011] Preferably, a fixing piece is provided on the outer surface of the adjustable fixing ring, a through hole is provided at the center of the fixing piece, and the extending direction of the through hole is parallel to the bracket body;

[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the adjustable fixing ring is provided with a plurality of rubber teeth, and the rubber teeth are evenly arranged along the axial direction of the adjustable fixing ring;

[0013] Preferably, the drainage bottle hook comprises a hook body, and a first connecting arm matching the through hole of the fixing member is provided at the tail end of the hook body;

[0014] Preferably, the laser pen slot includes a slot body, and the slot body is connected to a second connecting arm matching the fixing member;

[0015] Preferably, the platform comprises a platform body, and a third connecting arm matching the fixing member is connected to one side of the platform body;

[0016] Preferably, universal rollers are installed on the lower surface of the base, and the number of the universal rollers is 2-6;

[0017] Preferably, a storage box is provided on the upper surface of the base, and the storage box is provided at the connection between the bottom of the telescopic bracket and the base;

[0018] Preferably, the infusion stand is provided with a fixing sleeve and an infusion hook circumferentially fixed to the fixing sleeve.

[0019] The utility model has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0020] 1) The utility model provides an adjustable fixing ring and a laser pen, and utilizes the high brightness and high directionality of the laser to achieve precise surface positioning, with the "zero point" position being intuitively visible. By providing centimeter scale lines and utilizing the adjustability of the adjustable fixing ring, the height readjustment operation is convenient and efficient. By providing a hook and a fixing plate, the three functions of transducer fixation, ventricular drainage device fixation, and infusion stand can be integrated into one, with diverse functions to meet the complex treatment and nursing needs of the intensive care unit.

[0021] 2) The utility model has a wide range of applications and is suitable for all types of intensive care and neurosurgery patients, ensuring patient safety and reducing adverse events related to medical operations; it reduces the workload of nursing staff and reduces labor costs; it is low-cost and has multiple functions in one, reducing the cost of medical equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 Shown is a schematic diagram of the structure of the multifunctional mobile bracket of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of the movable connection of the bracket body in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustable bracket and hook of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustable bracket and laser pen slot of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 Shown is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustable bracket and platform of the utility model;

[0027] Reference numerals:

[0028] 1 Bracket body

[0029] 11 Sliders

[0030] 12 Bracket sleeve

[0031] 121 fixing bolt

[0032] 13 cm mark

[0033] 2 base

[0034] 21. Universal roller skates

[0035] 22 Storage Box

[0036] 3 IV stands

[0037] 31 fixed sleeve

[0038] 32 Infusion hook

[0039] 4 Adjustable fixing rings

[0040] 41 Fixing parts

[0041] 42 rubber teeth

[0042] 5 Drainage bottle hook

[0043] 51 First connecting arm

[0044] 6 Laser pointer slot

[0045] 61 Second connecting arm

[0046] 7 Platform

[0047] 71 Third connecting arm DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] The following describes the implementation of the present invention through specific embodiments. People familiar with this technology can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification.

[0049] See also Figure 1-3. It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions for the implementation of this utility model. Therefore, they have no substantive technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change in the proportional relationship or adjustment of the size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by this utility model without affecting the efficacy and purpose that can be achieved by this utility model. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description, and are not used to limit the scope of the implementation of this utility model. Changes or adjustments in their relative relationships should also be regarded as the scope of the implementation of this utility model without substantially changing the technical content.

[0050] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides a multifunctional mobile bracket for a intensive care unit, comprising a telescopic bracket, a base 2 and an infusion stand 3, wherein the base 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic bracket, and the infusion stand 3 is movably connected to the top end of the telescopic bracket. The telescopic bracket comprises a bracket body 1 and centimeter scale lines 13 arranged on the outer surface of the bracket body, a plurality of adjustable fixing rings 4, a drainage bottle hook 5, a laser pen slot 6 and a platform 7. The adjustable fixing ring 4 is sleeved on the outside of the bracket body and can slide axially along the bracket body. The drainage bottle hook 5, the laser pen slot 6 and the platform 7 are respectively detachably slidably connected to the bracket body via the adjustable fixing ring 4, and the laser pen slot is matched with a laser pen.

[0051] During use, the multifunctional mobile stand for ICUs is moved to the patient's bedside. A laser pen is inserted into the laser pen slot 6 and turned on. The laser pen is then positioned according to the laser pen spot by moving the adjustable fixing ring 4 on the stand body 1. The laser pen is finally positioned at the patient's lateral ventricle. The drainage bottle hook 5 is then moved via the adjustable fixing ring 4 and fixed 10 to 15 cm above the lateral ventricle plane. A ventricular drainage bottle is then hung on the hook 5 for draining intraventricular hemorrhage and hydrocephalus. The laser pen is then used to locate the zero point. The platform 7 is adjusted to the zero point using the adjustable fixing ring 4. The transducer is then fixed to the platform 7 for measuring central venous pressure and invasive arterial blood pressure. The outer surface of the stand body 1 is provided with centimeter scale lines 13. This facilitates medical personnel in locating the drainage bottle and transducer positions, meeting the complex treatment and nursing needs of critically ill patients. Furthermore, an infusion stand 3 is used to hang the infusion bottle, facilitating infusion procedures for the patient. This utility model integrates the functions of transducer fixation, ventricular drainage device fixation, and infusion stand by providing an adjustable fixing ring, laser pen slot, drainage bottle hook, and platform. Its diverse functions meet the complex treatment and nursing needs of intensive care units. It can also measure multiple sets of data while providing external ventricular drainage.

[0052] In a preferred embodiment, the support body 1 includes a support sleeve 12 and a slide rod 11 sleeved within the support sleeve. A threaded hole is provided on the upper end wall of the support sleeve 12, and a fixing bolt 121 is provided to match the threaded hole. The slide rod 11 and the support sleeve 12 are movably connected via the fixing bolt 121. In a specific embodiment, the axial direction of the threaded hole is perpendicular to the axial direction of the support sleeve 12. The slide rod 11 is sleeved within the support sleeve 12. The front end of the fixing bolt 121 can abut against the outer surface of the slide rod 11. By adjusting the fixing bolt 121, the slide rod 11 can be moved up and down and fixed within the support sleeve 12, making it easier for medical staff to adjust the height of the telescopic support. Furthermore, the bottom of the support sleeve 12 is fixed to the middle of the top surface of the base 2 to facilitate the stability of the telescopic support. The support body 1 can be made of stainless steel.

[0053] like Figure 1 As shown, in a specific embodiment, the bracket body 1 is sleeved with an adjustable fixing ring 4 , and the adjustable fixing ring 4 can move up and down along the bracket body 1 .

[0054] Specifically, if Figure 2-4 As shown, the adjustable fixing ring 4 adopts a throat clamp structure, which has the advantages of low cost, anti-torsion and pressure resistance, firm locking, and a wide adjustment range.

[0055] More specifically, a fixing piece 41 is provided on the outer surface of the adjustable fixing ring 4 .

[0056] The fixing member 41 has a through hole at its center, extending parallel to the bracket body 1. Preferably, the through hole is angular. This design prevents the drainage bottle hook 5, laser pen slot 6, and platform 7 from rotating circumferentially after being fixed.

[0057] More specifically, the inner wall of the adjustable fixing ring 4 is provided with a plurality of rubber latches 42, which are evenly distributed along the circumference of the adjustable fixing ring 4. The provision of the rubber latches 42 increases the friction between the adjustable fixing ring 4 and the telescopic bracket 1, allowing the adjustable fixing ring 4 to be locked to the telescopic bracket 1 more stably.

[0058] The number of adjustable fixing rings 4 can be 4-6. They are used to respectively secure the drainage bottle hook 5, the laser pen slot 6, and the platform 7. When not in use, the redundant adjustable fixing rings 4 can be placed at the bottom of the telescopic bracket 1 for easy operation by medical personnel. Preferably, the number of adjustable fixing rings is 5.

[0059] In addition, as a conventional option, the adjustable fixing ring 4 is made of stainless steel. Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment, the ring wall of the adjustable fixing ring 4 is hollowed out to facilitate observation of the centimeter scale line 13 of the bracket body 1 and adjustment of the height of the adjustable fixing ring 4.

[0060] like Figure 1 As shown, in a specific embodiment, the drainage bottle hook 5, the laser pen slot 6 and the platform 7 are inserted into the through hole of the fixing part 41 of the adjustable fixing ring 4. By adjusting the adjustable fixing ring 4, the drainage bottle hook 5, the laser pen slot 6 and the platform 7 can be slid up and down and twisted left and right.

[0061] More specifically, the drainage bottle hook 5 includes a hook body, and the tail end of the hook body is provided with a first connecting arm 51 that matches the through hole of the fixing piece 41. Specifically, the first connecting arm 51 is in the shape of a barb, and the first end matches the shape of the through hole of the fixing piece 41 so as to be detachably plugged into the through hole, and the second end is connected to the hook body. The drainage bottle hook 5 is used to hang the drainage bottle. The cooperation between the drainage bottle hook 5 and the adjustable fixing ring 4 facilitates timely adjustment of the height of the drainage bottle by medical staff. The number of the drainage bottle hooks 5 is 2-6. Preferably, the number of the drainage bottle hooks 5 is 5. When in use, one is installed in the adjustable fixing ring, and the extra drainage bottle hooks can be used as a spare.

[0062] More specifically, the laser pen slot 6 includes a slot body, which is connected to a second connecting arm 61 that matches the fixing member 41. Specifically, the slot body is C-shaped and is used to clip the laser pen. The second connecting arm 61 is in the shape of a barb, with a first end that matches the shape of the through hole of the fixing member 41 so as to be inserted into the through hole, and a second end that is connected to the slot body. By clipping the laser pen to the laser pen slot 6, adjusting the adjustable fixing ring 4 to achieve up and down movement and fixation on the bracket body 1. Preferably, the laser emission direction of the laser pen is perpendicular to the telescopic bracket 1, which facilitates positioning of the patient's zero point. By sliding up and down and twisting left and right, medical personnel can measure and adjust the patient's zero point at any time.

[0063] More specifically, the platform 7 includes a platform body, and a third connecting arm 71 that matches the fixing piece 41 is connected to one side of the platform body. Specifically, the platform body is a rectangular flat plate for placing the transducer. The first end of the third connecting arm 71 matches the shape of the through hole of the fixing piece 41 to facilitate insertion into the through hole, and the second end of the third connecting arm 71 is fixedly connected to the platform body. By adjusting the position of the adjustable fixing ring 4 to move the platform 7 up and down and left and right, the height and angle of the transducer can be adjusted, which is convenient for medical staff to operate. The number of the platforms 7 is 2-6. Preferably, the number of the platforms 7 is 5, one is installed in the adjustable fixing ring, and the extra platforms can be used as spares.

[0064] like Figure 1 As shown, the bottom of the base 2 is equipped with universal rollers 21, with the number of universal rollers 21 ranging from 2 to 6. The installation of universal rollers 21 facilitates the movement of the entire device. To ensure the stability of the multifunctional bracket, in a preferred embodiment, the base is a cross-shaped frame, with universal rollers 21 installed in each direction of the frame.

[0065] In one embodiment, a storage box 22 is provided on the upper surface of the base 2, and the storage box 22 is provided at the connection between the bottom of the telescopic bracket and the base 2. Specifically, the upper end of the storage box 22 is open, and the drainage bottle hook 5, platform 7, laser pen slot 6 and laser pen can all be placed in the storage box 22 for ready access and storage, thus meeting the multiple functions of the bracket.

[0066] In a preferred embodiment, the IV stand 3 is equipped with a fixing sleeve 31 and an IV hook 32 circumferentially secured to the fixing sleeve. Specifically, the IV stand 3 is mounted on the top of the telescopic bracket 1 via the fixing sleeve 31. More specifically, the number of IV hooks 32 ranges from 2 to 6, meeting the treatment needs of intensive care units.

[0067] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art may modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by persons skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical principles disclosed herein are intended to be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional mobile bracket for a ICU, characterized in that: The invention comprises a telescopic bracket, a base (2) and an infusion stand (3), wherein the base (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic bracket, and the infusion stand (3) is movably connected to the top end of the telescopic bracket. The telescopic bracket comprises a bracket body (1), centimeter scale lines (13) arranged on the outer surface of the bracket body (1), a plurality of adjustable fixing rings (4), a drainage bottle hook (5), a laser pen slot (6) and a platform (7). The adjustable fixing ring (4) is sleeved on the outside of the bracket body (1) and can slide axially along the bracket body (1). The drainage bottle hook (5), the laser pen slot (6) and the platform (7) are respectively detachably slidably connected to the bracket body (1) via the adjustable fixing ring (4), and the laser pen slot (6) is matched with a laser pen.

2. The multifunctional mobile bracket for intensive care unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket body (1) comprises a movably connected bracket sleeve (12) and a slide rod (11) sleeved in the bracket sleeve, a threaded hole is provided on the upper end tube wall of the bracket sleeve (12), and a fixing bolt (121) is matched with the threaded hole, and the slide rod (11) and the bracket sleeve (12) are movably connected via the fixing bolt (121).

3. The multifunctional mobile bracket for intensive care unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing piece (41) is provided on the outer surface of the adjustable fixing ring (4), a through hole is provided at the center of the fixing piece (41), and the extending direction of the through hole is parallel to the bracket body (1).

4. The multifunctional mobile bracket for intensive care unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the adjustable fixing ring (4) is provided with a plurality of rubber latch teeth (42), and the rubber latch teeth (42) are evenly distributed along the circumference of the adjustable fixing ring (4).

5. The multifunctional mobile bracket for intensive care unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage bottle hook (5) comprises a hook body, and a first connecting arm (51) matching the through hole of the fixing member (41) is provided at the tail end of the hook body.

6. The multifunctional mobile bracket for intensive care unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The laser pen card slot (6) comprises a card slot body, and the card slot body is connected to a second connecting arm (61) that matches the fixing piece (41).

7. The multifunctional mobile bracket for intensive care unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The platform (7) comprises a platform body, and one side of the platform body is connected to a third connecting arm (71) that matches the fixing member (41).

8. The multifunctional mobile bracket for intensive care unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal rollers (21) are installed on the lower surface of the base (2), and the number of the universal rollers (21) is 2-6.

9. The multifunctional mobile bracket for intensive care unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage box (22) is provided on the upper surface of the base (2), and the storage box (22) is provided at the connection point between the bottom of the telescopic bracket and the base (2).

10. The multifunctional mobile bracket for intensive care unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The infusion stand (3) is provided with a fixing sleeve (31) and an infusion hook (32) circumferentially fixed to the fixing sleeve (31).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Multifunctional neurosurgery nursing device

    CN213588804U