Child induction cabin

By designing a children's induction cabin, using video to distract attention, real-time monitoring of indicators and purification of gases, the problems of fear and anxiety during children's anesthesia are solved, and a safe and smooth anesthesia process is achieved.

CN223350763UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19ANHUI PROVINCIAL HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422191927.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-07
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During anesthesia, children experience increased preoperative stress response due to fear and anxiety, which affects the smooth progress of anesthesia and postoperative recovery. Existing devices are insufficient in psychological and emotional management, affecting the safety of anesthesia operations.

Method used

A child induction cabin is designed, which includes a cabin body, a movable seat, an electric tailgate, an air supply interface, an exhaust interface, a gas filtration system, a first display and a second display. It distracts children by playing videos, monitors human body and environmental indicators in real time, purifies anesthetic gas, and ensures the design of a closed environment and a safety door.

Benefits of technology

It can effectively relieve children's nervousness during anesthesia, enhance parents' confidence, ensure the safety and smooth progress of the anesthesia process, and reduce the occurrence of adverse reactions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a child induction cabin. The child induction cabin comprises a cabin body, a movable seat, an electric tail door, an air supply connector, an exhaust connector, an air filtering system, a first displayer, a safety door and a second displayer. The movable seat is placed in the cabin body and used for moving a child into and out of the cabin body. An electric tail door is arranged in the first direction of the cabin body and used for controlling opening and closing of the induction cabin; a gas supply connector and an exhaust connector are arranged at the end, away from the electric tail door, of the cabin body, the gas supply connector is used for being connected with anesthetic gas, the exhaust connector is used for being connected with a gas filtering system, the gas filtering system treats the anesthetic gas, and the treated gas is exhausted out of the cabin body through the exhaust connector; a first display is arranged in the cabin body and is used for playing videos to distract the attention of children; a safety door is arranged in the second direction of the cabin body and is used for opening the induction cabin in an emergency state; and a second display is arranged in a second direction of the cabin body and is used for displaying human body sign indexes and environment indexes in real time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of pediatric anesthesia, and more specifically to a pediatric induction cabin. Background Art

[0002] Children's fear of surgery and anesthesia is a common problem in clinical practice. This not only affects their preoperative psychological state but may also increase risks during surgery. Due to their young age and limited cognitive abilities, children have a higher level of fear and anxiety about surgery and anesthesia. This fear can lead to increased preoperative stress responses, which in turn affects the smooth implementation of anesthesia and postoperative recovery. Studies have shown that more than half of children undergoing surgery experience anxiety during anesthesia induction, which has adverse effects on patients, their families, anesthesiologists, and medical institutions.

[0003] Because children's physical and psychological characteristics are different from those of adults, pediatric anesthesia requires special consideration and management of children's emotions. Existing auxiliary devices for pediatric anesthesia usually fix the child's body and limbs, or position the anesthetic injection tools, etc., and there is insufficient consideration for the psychological and emotional management of children during anesthesia. Children experience fear and tension during anesthesia, which causes them to refuse to cooperate during anesthesia surgery, affecting the safety of anesthesia operations.

[0004] For the patient's family, the anesthesia process is also an uncertain event. This uncertainty can easily cause anxiety. Separation anxiety from the child is also an important factor. The parents' anxiety will also affect the child's mood. Utility Model Content

[0005] The present application is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. According to one aspect of the present application, a child guidance cabin is provided, characterized in that it includes a cabin body, a movable seat, an electric tailgate, an air supply interface, an exhaust interface, a gas filtration system, a first display, a safety door, and a second display:

[0006] The cabin is used to place a mobile seat, and the mobile seat is used to move children in and out of the cabin;

[0007] An electric tailgate is provided on the first direction of the cabin body for controlling the opening and closing of the induction cabin;

[0008] An air supply interface and an exhaust interface are provided at one end of the cabin away from the electric tailgate. The air supply interface is used to connect anesthetic gas, and the exhaust interface is used to connect to a gas filtration system. The gas filtration system processes the anesthetic gas and discharges the processed gas out of the cabin through the exhaust interface.

[0009] A first display is provided inside the cabin for playing videos to distract children;

[0010] A safety door is provided on the second direction of the cabin body for opening the induction cabin in an emergency;

[0011] A second display is provided on the second direction of the cabin body for displaying human body vital signs and environmental indicators in real time.

[0012] In one embodiment of the present application, the gas filtration system includes an extraction device and a purification device:

[0013] The extraction device extracts gas from the cabin to obtain anesthetic gas;

[0014] The purification device purifies the obtained anesthetic gas to obtain purified gas;

[0015] The purified gas is discharged out of the cabin through the exhaust port.

[0016] In one embodiment of the present application, when the child enters an anesthetized state, the gas filtration system is activated to process the anesthetic gas and discharge the processed gas out of the cabin through the exhaust interface.

[0017] In one embodiment of the present application, the induction cabin further includes a detector:

[0018] The detector is arranged inside the cabin and is used to detect human body vital signs;

[0019] The human body sign indicators detected by the detector are displayed on the second display to monitor and display the human body sign indicators in real time.

[0020] In one embodiment of the present application, the induction cabin further includes a sensor:

[0021] The sensor is arranged inside the cabin and is used to detect environmental indicators inside the cabin;

[0022] The environmental indicators detected by the sensor are displayed on the second display to monitor and display the environmental indicators in real time.

[0023] In one embodiment of the present application, when the gas filtration system is activated, the sensor monitors the oxygen concentration in the induction chamber in real time;

[0024] When the oxygen concentration reaches a set value, the electric tailgate automatically opens;

[0025] When the electric tailgate is opened, the movable seat is moved outside the cabin by remote control.

[0026] In one embodiment of the present application, the safety door is made of a transparent material;

[0027] A door handle is provided on a side of the safety door close to the outside of the cabin.

[0028] In one embodiment of the present application, the child induction cabin further includes an electric strut, which is used to drive the electric tailgate to open and close the electric tailgate.

[0029] In one embodiment of the present application, the child induction cabin further comprises a track:

[0030] The track is arranged at the bottom of the cabin body and is used for supporting and guiding the movable seat to enter and exit the cabin body.

[0031] In one embodiment of the present application, the child induction cabin further includes a one-way air valve:

[0032] The one-way air valve is arranged at one end of the bottom of the cabin away from the electric tailgate, and is used to maintain the air pressure balance inside and outside the cabin.

[0033] The child induction cabin of the present application is designed with a cabin body, in which anesthetic gas is released to anesthetize the child. A first display is designed inside the cabin to play videos to attract the child's attention and relieve the child's nervousness during anesthesia. A second display is designed outside the cabin to display the child's vital signs. After parents observe the child's vital signs on the second display, it helps to enhance the parents' confidence, relieve the parents' anxiety, and then relieve the child's nervousness, making the child's anesthesia process easier. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] The above and other purposes, features, and advantages of the present application will become more apparent through a more detailed description of the embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are intended to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present application and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present application, they are used to explain the present application and do not constitute a limitation of the present application. In the drawings, the same reference numerals generally represent the same components or steps.

[0035] Figure 1 A schematic structural side view of a child induction cabin according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0036] Figure 2 A schematic structural cross-sectional view of a child induction cabin according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0037] Figure 3 A schematic top view of the structure of a child induction cabin according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0038] Figure 4 A schematic top view of the structure of a child induction cabin according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0039] Reference numerals:

[0040] 1 Cabin; 2 Moving seats; 3 Electric tailgate; 4 Air supply port; 5 Exhaust port; 6 Gas filtration system; 61 Extraction device; 62 Purification device; 7 First display; 8 Safety door; 81 Door handle; 9 Second display; 10 Detector; 11 Sensor; 12 Electric support rod; 13 Track; 131 Entry ramp; 132 Limiting belt; 14 One-way valve DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, example embodiments according to the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application, and it should be understood that the present application is not limited to the example embodiments described herein. Based on the embodiments of the present application described in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0042] Therefore, in view of the existence of the above technical problems, the present invention proposes a child induction cabin, referring to Figure 1-4 The child guidance cabin for implementing the embodiment of the present invention is described below. The child guidance cabin includes a cabin body 1, a movable seat 2, an electric tailgate 3, an air supply interface 4, an exhaust interface 5, an air filtration system 6, a first display 7, a safety door 8, and a second display 9.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 As shown, the cabin 1 may have a storage space for a mobile seat 2, which can be used to move children in and out of the cabin 1. The specific shape of the mobile seat 2 is not required. In this embodiment, a mobile seat 2 similar to a small car is preferred. This mobile seat 2, when paired with a steering wheel, is more appealing to children. Medical staff can control the forward or backward movement of the mobile seat 2 using a remote switch or remote control.

[0044] The cabin body 1 may be provided with an electric tailgate 3 along the first direction. The opening or closing of the electric tailgate 3 may control the opening and closing of the induction cabin accordingly. When the electric tailgate 3 is opened, the mobile seat 2 may move the child into or out of the induction cabin by remote control (or other equivalent means). The first direction refers to the direction in which the mobile seat 2 leads the child into the induction cabin, and the child faces the position of the electric tailgate 3 of the induction cabin. When the electric tailgate 3 is opened, the mobile seat 2 moves the child into or out of the induction cabin along the first direction. When the electric tailgate 3 is closed, the induction cabin is ensured to be in a closed state. The induction cabin needs to remain closed, mainly to prevent the spread of anesthetic gas and ensure the anesthetic effect. Performing anesthesia work in a confined space can effectively control the concentration and distribution of the anesthetic mist, and avoid uneven efficacy or excessive inhalation of anesthetic gas due to air circulation. A closed environment helps to maintain the required oxygen concentration and prevent children from being in dangerous situations due to lack of oxygen.

[0045] An air supply interface 4 and an exhaust interface 5 are provided at one end of the cabin 1 away from the electric tailgate 3. The air supply interface 4 is used to connect the anesthetic gas. When the child sits on the mobile seat 2 and enters the induction cabin, the medical staff closes the electric tailgate 3, and the external anesthetic gas enters the induction cabin through the air supply interface 4. The air supply interface 4 releases the anesthetic gas evenly to ensure that the drug acts in the correct area to avoid unnecessary harm to the child. The exhaust interface 5 is used to connect to the gas filtration system 6. When the medical staff confirms that the child has entered the anesthetized state, the gas filtration system 6 processes the anesthetic gas remaining in the cabin 1 and discharges the processed gas out of the cabin 1 through the exhaust interface 5.

[0046] In addition, in order to facilitate the discharge of anesthetic gas, an exhaust fan (not shown in the figure) can be set outside, and the anesthetic gas can be discharged better and faster through the exhaust fan.

[0047] like Figure 2 As shown, a first display 7 is installed inside the cabin 1 for playing videos to distract children. The first display 7 is mounted on the end away from the electric tailgate 3 and can be mounted on a bracket (not shown) inside the guidance cabin. The first display 7 is positioned within the guidance cabin at eye level when the child is seated in the mobile seat 2, making it convenient for children to watch cartoons and other related videos.

[0048] Once the child enters the induction chamber, the first display 7 begins playing a video to divert the child's attention and reduce their fear and vigilance until they enter an anesthetized state. The video content is selected based on the child's age and psychological characteristics to attract attention and alleviate any possible anxiety during anesthesia.

[0049] A safety door 8 is provided on the second direction of the cabin body 1 for opening the induction cabin in an emergency. The safety door 8 is configured to be pull-out, so that medical personnel can open the safety door 8 from outside the induction cabin.

[0050] A second display 9 is provided on the second direction of the cabin 1 for displaying real-time human vital signs and environmental indicators. When a child enters the induction cabin, the second display 9 begins displaying these indicators until the child leaves the cabin. The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.

[0051] According to the embodiment of the utility model, the child induction cabin is designed with a cabin body 1, and anesthetic gas is released in the cabin body 1 to anesthetize the child. A first display 7 is designed in the cabin body 1 to play videos to attract the child's attention and relieve the child's nervousness during anesthesia. A second display 9 is designed outside the cabin body 1 to display the child's physical signs. After parents observe the child's physical signs on the second display 9, it is helpful to enhance the parents' confidence, relieve the parents' anxiety, and then relieve the child's nervousness, making the child's anesthesia process easier.

[0052] The main body of cabin 1 can be made of sheet metal, with each assembly welded together using stamped sheets or profiles. Cabin 1 is divided into eight major sections: the left side panel assembly, right side panel assembly, floor frame assembly, floor assembly, front panel assembly, roof assembly, tailgate assembly, and side door assembly. These sections are connected using structural adhesive and bolts, and the overlaps between the sections are sealed with sealant or sponge. After cabin 1 is assembled, the interior and accessories are installed, such as the wiring harness, television, display screen, ceiling light, disinfection lamp, and other related accessories.

[0053] The cabin's interior is comprised of five main panels: the upper trim, lower trim, left side panel, door trim, and right side panel. These panels connect to the cabin via Velcro and snap fasteners. The left and right side panels are pre-installed with the side panels before the cabin is installed. The door trim is also pre-installed with the rear door before the cabin is installed. This reduces the amount of interior trim required, simplifies assembly, and improves efficiency.

[0054] The dimensions of cabin 1 can be 1890 mm in length, 1250 mm in width, and 1370 mm in height. The overall dimensions of the induction cabin are 1900 mm in length and 1300 mm in width, with a floor area of ​​2.5 cubic meters and a weight of 300 kg. The dimensions of mobile seat 2 can be 1100 mm in length, 700 mm in width, and 600 mm in height. The induction cabin is suitable for children aged 7 and under, with a rated power of 600W and a standby power of less than or equal to 100W.

[0055] like Figure 2As shown, in the embodiment of the present application, when the child enters an anesthetized state, the gas filtration system 6 is activated to process the anesthetic gas and discharge the processed gas out of the chamber 1 through the exhaust port 5 to prevent leakage of the anesthetic gas. When the medical staff confirms that the child has entered an anesthetized state, the induction chamber is filled with anesthetic gas, and the gas filtration system 6 is activated to discharge the processed gas out of the induction chamber.

[0056] A gas filtration system 6 is installed inside the cabin 1, at the end away from the electric tailgate 3, near the bottom of the induction cabin. An exhaust port 5 is located outside the cabin 1, corresponding to the location of the gas filtration system 6, near the bottom of the induction cabin. When the gas filtration system 6 is inactive, the exhaust port 5 is sealed to prevent leakage of anesthetic gas. When the gas filtration system 6 is active, the treated gas is discharged outside the induction cabin through the exhaust port 5.

[0057] After anesthesia is complete, the electric tailgate 3 needs to be opened to allow the child to be moved to the operating room via the movable seat 2. However, the induction chamber is now filled with anesthetic gas. When the electric tailgate 3 is opened, the anesthetic gas in the induction chamber is released into the air, which is then inhaled by those inside. Inhalation by medical staff can cause nerve paralysis, potentially affecting subsequent surgery. Therefore, a gas filtration system 6 is designed to process the anesthetic gas and discharge it out of the chamber 1 through the exhaust port 5. The gas filtration system 6 effectively purifies and separates the anesthetic gas, ensuring that only harmless, clean air enters the chamber.

[0058] like Figure 2 As shown, in an embodiment of the present application, the gas filtration system 6 includes an extraction device 61 and a purification device 62: the extraction device 61 extracts the gas in the cabin 1 to obtain anesthetic gas; the purification device 62 purifies the obtained anesthetic gas to obtain purified gas; the purified gas is discharged outside the cabin 1 through the exhaust interface 5.

[0059] Anesthetic gases include nitrous oxide (N2O), isoflurane, sevoflurane, desflurane and halothane. Excessive exposure to isoflurane and sevoflurane may cause symptoms such as headache, dizziness, fatigue, and irritability. The extraction device 61 can be an exhaust pump or a fan, which uses the operation of the mechanical structure to control the direction and speed of the airflow, and can effectively extract the anesthetic gas filled in the induction cabin. The extracted anesthetic gas can enter the purification device 62 through a pipeline. The purification device 62 is connected to the exhaust interface 5. The purification device 62 can be a waste gas adsorption tank. The waste gas adsorption tank is a device for treating organic waste gas, which mainly removes harmful components in the waste gas through adsorption media such as activated carbon. The gas treated by the purification device 62 is discharged into the room through the exhaust interface 5.

[0060] In one embodiment, the induction cabin may include an exhaust gas inlet (not shown), through which the gas within the induction cabin enters the extraction device 61. The gas within the induction cabin comprises air and anesthetic gas. The extraction device 61 extracts the gas within the induction cabin to obtain anesthetic gas, which then enters the purification device 62 through a pipeline. The purification device 62 processes the gas and then discharges the purified gas into the room through the exhaust port 5.

[0061] In one embodiment, the induction cabin may include a valve device for controlling the direction of gas flow. When the usage scenario of the induction cabin is different, the state of the valve device is different. When the gas in the induction cabin cannot be directly discharged outside the hospital wall, the valve device guides the gas in the induction cabin to the extraction device 61 and the purification device 62, and after processing the gas, discharges it into the room. When the gas in the induction cabin can be directly discharged outside the hospital wall, the valve device discharges the gas in the induction cabin directly to the outside through the exhaust interface 5.

[0062] During pediatric anesthesia, appropriate anesthetics are selected based on the child's age, weight, health status, and the type of surgery, and the depth of anesthesia is controlled. Children's organs are not yet fully developed, making them more sensitive to medications. Their ability to compensate for heart rate, blood pressure fluctuations, and hypoxia during surgery is weaker than that of adults. During anesthesia, the anesthesiologist monitors the child's heart rate, blood pressure, respiration, and other physiological parameters to ensure the depth of anesthesia and vital signs are within a safe range and to minimize adverse reactions.

[0063] like Figure 3 As shown, in the embodiment of the present application, the induction cabin further includes a detector 10: the detector 10 is disposed inside the cabin 1 and is used to detect human vital signs. The human vital signs detected by the detector 10 are displayed on the second display 9 to monitor and display the human vital signs in real time.

[0064] The detector is installed at one end of the induction cabin away from the electric tailgate, and the installation method can be welding, bolt connection or other fixed connection methods. When the child enters the induction cabin, the detector 10 automatically starts to detect human body vital signs. The detector 10 can include a variety of vital signs monitors and health monitoring equipment. These instruments can measure vital signs such as heart rate, blood pressure, body temperature, and blood oxygen saturation. The detector 10 can be a heart rate detector 10, which is an instrument that can monitor heartbeats, and usually uses photoelectric capacitance plot technology to measure heart rate.

[0065] The human vital signs indicators detected by the detector 10 can be intuitively displayed in digital or graphical form through the display screen. The human vital signs indicators detected by the detector 10 can collect data through sensor technology and then transmit it to the second display 9 in a wireless or wired manner. The design of the second display 9 ensures the clarity and readability of the data, so that medical staff can intuitively see the changes in vital indicators. The human vital signs indicators displayed on the second display 9 can be physiological parameters such as heart rate, blood pressure, and respiration. Medical staff and family members can monitor the physiological state of children in real time on the second display 9, so that medical staff can intervene in time when children have adverse reactions.

[0066] like Figure 3 As shown, in the embodiment of the present application, the induction cabin further includes a sensor 11: the sensor 11 is disposed within the cabin 1 and is used to detect environmental indicators within the cabin 1; the environmental indicators detected by the sensor 11 are displayed on the second display 9 for real-time monitoring and display of the environmental indicators. The sensor 11 may be an air quality sensor that can detect various air parameters, including PM2.5, PM10, VOCs (volatile organic compounds), CO2, formaldehyde, temperature, and humidity.

[0067] During anesthesia, environmental indicators detected by sensor 11 may include temperature, humidity, pressure, carbon dioxide, and oxygen concentrations. These indicators can be displayed on second display 9 using a variety of display technologies, including OLED, LCD, color LED, TFT color graphics, touch screen, and LED bar graphs. These indicators can include temperature, humidity, pressure, carbon dioxide, and oxygen concentrations. Medical staff and family members can monitor these indicators in real time on second display 9, facilitating timely adjustments during anesthesia and preventing adverse reactions in children.

[0068] In one embodiment, the induction cabin may also use an air quality monitor or a temperature and humidity detector to detect environmental indicators in the induction cabin.

[0069] In an embodiment of the present application, after the gas filtration system 6 is started, the sensor 11 monitors the oxygen concentration in the induction cabin in real time; when the oxygen concentration reaches the set value, the electric tailgate 3 opens automatically; after the electric tailgate 3 opens, the medical staff moves the mobile seat 2 to the outside of the cabin 1 by remote control. After the gas filtration system 6 is started, the anesthetic gas in the induction cabin is gradually processed into purified gas. In order to monitor when the gas in the induction cabin returns to normal, the sensor 11 is used to monitor the oxygen concentration in the induction cabin in real time. When the oxygen reaches the set value, it means that the anesthetic gas in the induction cabin has been processed and the gas in the induction cabin has met the conditions for discharge into the room. At this time, the electric tailgate 3 opens automatically, and the medical staff moves the child to the operating room through the mobile seat 2 by remote control.

[0070] In an embodiment of the present application, the safety door 8 is made of transparent material, and people outside the cabin 1 can observe the status of the child through the safety door 8; a door handle 81 is provided on the side of the safety door 8 close to the outside of the cabin 1, which is used to open the safety door 8 in an emergency.

[0071] The safety door 8 is positioned relative to the child's location. From inside the induction cabin, the child can see their family members waiting outside, alleviating their anxiety and enhancing their sense of security. Family members and medical staff can observe the child's condition from outside the induction cabin. If the child's condition deteriorates, the safety door 8 can be opened. The safety door 8 can be a pull-out safety door 8. In an emergency, medical staff can grasp the door handle 81 to open the safety door 8. There can be one or two safety doors 8, located on the side of the cabin 1 facing the second direction. The safety door 8 can be connected to the cabin 1 by a hinge or other means.

[0072] In one embodiment, the electric tailgate 3 and the induction cabin may be connected by a movable hinge, and the electric tailgate 3 may be opened and closed in a top-lifting, left-right opening, or side-opening manner.

[0073] In this embodiment of the present application, the child guidance cabin also includes an electric strut 12, which is used to actuate the electric tailgate 3, opening and closing it. The electric strut 12 is mounted between the hinge axis of the electric tailgate 3 and a fixed mounting point on the cabin 1. The mounting point of the electric strut 12 is optimized based on the system weight, center of mass, tailgate opening angle, and cabin layout boundaries of the electric tailgate 3. The length of the electric strut 12 is determined to meet the opening angle and performance requirements of the electric tailgate 3.

[0074] A hydraulic or pneumatic system driven by an electric motor transmits force through the electric prop 12, allowing the electric tailgate 3 to open and close smoothly. The prop 12 can consist of a prop, a hydraulic cylinder, an electric motor, and a controller. The minimum opening angle of the electric tailgate 3 is 67°. When the electric tailgate 3 reaches 67°, it stops opening.

[0075] In one embodiment, the child guidance cabin also includes a tailgate switch button. When a medical professional presses the button, a motor, via a signal from a controller, drives a hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder. The hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder then transfers liquid or gas to the electric strut 12, causing it to expand or contract. The electric strut 12 then transmits force to support or control the movement of the electric tailgate 3, thereby opening or closing the tailgate.

[0076] like Figure 4 As shown, in the embodiment of the present application, the child guidance cabin further includes a track 13 : the track 13 is arranged at the bottom of the cabin body 1 , and is used to support and guide the mobile seat 2 to enter and exit the cabin body 1 .

[0077] Track 13 is provided at one end near the electric tailgate 3. After the electric tailgate 3 is opened, the mobile seat 2 enters the induction cabin through track 13. Track 13 may include two rows of tracks, and the wheels of the mobile seat 2 run on track 13. The wheel rims can be designed so that the wheels are tightly stuck in the middle of track 13, which ensures that the wheels always run on track 13 without derailing. Friction can be increased by increasing the pressure between the wheels and track 13, for example, by using a heavier mobile seat 2 or improving the contact surface between the wheels and track 13 to make it rougher to increase friction.

[0078] When the movable seat 2 is running on the track 13, it can rely on the motor drive and the transmission device. The movable seat 2 provides power through the motor, and the transmission device transmits power to the movable seat 2, realizing the forward and backward movement of the movable seat 2 on the track 13.

[0079] like Figure 4 As shown, the track 13 may include an entry ramp 131 and a limiting belt 132. When the mobile seat 2 approaches the cabin 1, it enters the track 13 within the cabin 1 via the entry ramp 131. The induction cabin floor assembly has a certain height, and there is a height difference before and after the mobile seat 2 enters the track 13. The entry ramp 131 is provided at the end of the track 13 away from the cabin 1. The entry ramp 131 can alleviate the height difference and maintain the stability of the mobile seat 2 during operation. When the mobile seat 2 reaches the designated position, the mobile seat 2 stops moving forward. To secure the mobile seat 2, a limiting belt 132 is provided at the end of the track 13 away from the entry ramp 131. The limiting belt 132 includes two limiting structures. When the front wheels of the mobile seat 2 enter the middle of the two limiting structures, the mobile seat 2 is fixed in place by the two limiting structures and stops moving. When the mobile seat 2 moves to the position of the limiting belt 132, it indicates that the mobile seat 2 has entered the designated position of the track 13. At this time, the mobile seat 2 is fixed by the limiting belt 132 and stops moving to prevent collision.

[0080] like Figure 2 As shown, in an embodiment of the present application, the child induction cabin also includes a one-way air valve 14, which is arranged at one end of the bottom of the cabin body 1 away from the electric tailgate 3, and is used to maintain the balance of air pressure inside and outside the cabin body 1. The one-way air valve 14 uses the power of gas flow to control the opening and closing of the valve flap to ensure that the gas can only flow in one direction. The one-way air valve 14 is usually composed of a valve body, a valve cover and a valve flap (or diaphragm). There are two holes on the valve body, one as an air inlet and the other as an air outlet. When the gas enters from the air inlet, the spring force and friction force are overcome to open the valve flap, and the gas flows from the air inlet to the air outlet; when there is no gas in the air inlet, the valve flap is closed under the action of the spring force to prevent the gas from flowing back. After the anesthetic gas enters the cabin body 1, the internal and external air pressures of the induction cabin are unbalanced, and the valve mouth of the one-way air valve 14 is opened to balance the internal and external air pressures of the induction cabin.

[0081] In one embodiment, the child induction chamber also includes disinfection lamps to kill bacteria and inhibit the growth of pathogens. To ensure the health and comfort of the children, a highly efficient disinfection lamp system is installed within the child induction chamber. These lamps effectively eliminate bacteria in the air within the chamber 1, preventing the spread of pathogens.

[0082] In one embodiment, the child induction cabin further includes a ceiling light for illuminating the cabin 1. Good lighting conditions are conducive to children's cooperation with anesthesia.

[0083] Therefore, according to the embodiment of the present application, the child induction cabin is designed with a cabin body, anesthetic gas is released inside the cabin body to anesthetize the child, the induction cabin is opened through the electric tailgate, and the child enters the cabin body by moving the seat, and a first display is designed inside the cabin body to play videos to attract the child's attention and relieve the child's nervousness during anesthesia. A second display is designed outside the cabin body to display the child's vital signs. After parents observe the child's vital signs on the second display, it helps to enhance the parents' confidence, relieve the parents' anxiety, and then relieve the child's nervousness, making the child's anesthesia process easier. In summary, the child induction cabin successfully balances functionality and comfort through its integrated design concept, providing children with an anesthesia experience that is both safe and enjoyable.

[0084] Although example embodiments have been described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the above example embodiments are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. Various changes and modifications may be made therein by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. All such changes and modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present application as required by the appended claims.

[0085] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the various exemplary units and algorithmic steps described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented using electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are implemented in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians may use different child guidance cabins to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.

[0086] In the several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that the disclosed device and child guidance cabin can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the units described is merely a logical functional division. In actual implementation, other divisions may be used, such as combining or integrating multiple units or components into another device, or omitting or disabling certain features.

[0087] In the description provided herein, numerous specific details are provided. However, it is understood that embodiments of the present application can be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known child induction chambers, structures, and techniques are not shown in detail in order not to obscure the understanding of this description.

[0088] Similarly, it should be understood that in order to streamline the present application and aid in understanding one or more of the various inventive aspects, in the description of the exemplary embodiments of the present application, the various features of the present application are sometimes grouped together into a single embodiment, figure, or description thereof. However, the child induction cabin of the present application should not be interpreted as reflecting the following intention: that the application claimed for protection requires more features than the features explicitly recited in each claim. More precisely, as reflected in the corresponding claims, the inventive point is that the corresponding technical problem can be solved with features that are less than all the features of a single disclosed embodiment. Therefore, the claims following the specific embodiment are hereby expressly incorporated into the specific embodiment, with each claim itself serving as a separate embodiment of the present application.

[0089] Those skilled in the art will understand that, except where mutually exclusive, all features disclosed in this specification (including the accompanying claims, abstract, and drawings) and all processes or units of any child induction cabin or device disclosed herein may be combined in any combination. Unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature disclosed in this specification (including the accompanying claims, abstract, and drawings) may be replaced by an alternative feature providing the same, equivalent, or similar purpose.

[0090] Furthermore, those skilled in the art will appreciate that although some embodiments described herein include certain features included in other embodiments but not other features, combinations of features from different embodiments are intended to be within the scope of this application and to form different embodiments. For example, in the claims, any of the claimed embodiments may be used in any combination.

[0091] The various component embodiments of the present application can be implemented in hardware, or in software modules running on one or more processors, or in a combination thereof. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that a microprocessor or digital signal processor (DSP) can be used in practice to implement some or all of the functions of some modules according to the embodiments of the present application. The present application can also be implemented as a program (e.g., a computer program and a computer program product) for executing part or all of the child induction cabin described herein. Such a program implementing the present application can be stored on a computer-readable medium, or can be in the form of one or more signals. Such a signal can be downloaded from an Internet website, or provided on a carrier signal, or provided in any other form.

[0092] It should be noted that the above embodiments illustrate rather than limit the present application, and that those skilled in the art may devise alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference signs placed between brackets should not be construed as limiting the claims. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of elements or steps not listed in the claims. The word "a" or "an" preceding an element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such elements. The present application may be implemented by means of hardware comprising several different elements and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In a unit claim listing several anomaly detection devices for train traction systems, several of these anomaly detection devices for train traction systems may be embodied by the same hardware item. The use of the words first, second, and third etc. does not indicate any order. These words may be interpreted as names.

[0093] The above description is merely a specific embodiment or illustration of a specific embodiment of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A child induction cabin, characterized in that: Including cabin, movable seats, electric tailgate, air supply interface, exhaust interface, gas filtration system, first display, safety door and second display: The cabin is used to place a mobile seat, and the mobile seat is used to move children in and out of the cabin; An electric tailgate is provided on the first direction of the cabin body for controlling the opening and closing of the induction cabin; An air supply interface and an exhaust interface are provided at one end of the cabin away from the electric tailgate. The air supply interface is used to connect anesthetic gas, and the exhaust interface is used to connect to a gas filtration system. The gas filtration system processes the anesthetic gas and discharges the processed gas out of the cabin through the exhaust interface. A first display is provided inside the cabin for playing videos to distract children; A safety door is provided on the second direction of the cabin body for opening the induction cabin in an emergency; A second display is provided on the second direction of the cabin body for displaying human body vital signs indicators and environmental indicators in real time.

2. The child guidance cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas filtration system includes an extraction device and a purification device: The extraction device extracts gas from the cabin to obtain anesthetic gas; The purification device purifies the obtained anesthetic gas to obtain purified gas; The purified gas is discharged out of the cabin through the exhaust port.

3. The child guidance cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the child enters the anesthesia state, the gas filtration system is activated to process the anesthetic gas and discharge the processed gas out of the cabin through the exhaust interface.

4. The child guidance cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The induction cabin also includes a detector: The detector is arranged inside the cabin and is used to detect human body vital signs; The human body sign indicators detected by the detector are displayed on the second display to monitor and display the human body sign indicators in real time.

5. The child guidance cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The induction cabin also includes a sensor: The sensor is arranged inside the cabin and is used to detect environmental indicators inside the cabin; The environmental indicators detected by the sensor are displayed on the second display to monitor and display the environmental indicators in real time.

6. The child guidance cabin according to claim 5, characterized in that: When the gas filtration system is activated, the sensor monitors the oxygen concentration in the induction cabin in real time; When the oxygen concentration reaches a set value, the electric tailgate automatically opens; When the electric tailgate is opened, the movable seat is moved outside the cabin by remote control.

7. The child guidance cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The safety door is made of transparent material; A door handle is provided on a side of the safety door close to the outside of the cabin.

8. The child guidance cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The child guidance cabin further includes an electric support rod, which is used to drive the electric tailgate to open and close the electric tailgate.

9. The child guidance cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The child guidance cabin further comprises a track: The track is arranged at the bottom of the cabin body and is used for supporting and guiding the movable seat to enter and exit the cabin body.

10. The child guidance cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The child induction cabin also includes a one-way air valve: The one-way air valve is arranged at one end of the bottom of the cabin away from the electric tailgate, and is used to maintain the air pressure balance inside and outside the cabin.