Modularized electrical junction box
The modularly designed junction box solves the problem of poor applicability of existing junction boxes, achieves flexible splicing and multiple closures, and improves applicability and closure.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422741306.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing junction boxes have poor applicability due to their one-piece molding and cannot adapt to different usage scenarios.
It adopts a modular design, including protective covers, cover plates, base plates and closing components. Through connecting blocks, connecting holes, limit grooves, threaded grooves and other structures, multiple sets of protective covers can be spliced and closed multiple times.
It can be spliced and combined as needed, which improves the applicability and sealing of the device and reduces the probability of debris entering.
Smart Images

Figure CN223363770U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of electrical engineering, in particular to a modular electrical junction box. Background Art
[0002] The junction box is a common line protection device. During construction, in order to protect the line joints and prevent line damage, the line joints are usually installed inside the junction box. At the same time, there are generally through holes on the outside of the junction box. The operator can fix the junction box to the wall surface through the through holes to fix the line.
[0003] Existing junction boxes are generally composed of two parts when in use: a cover plate and a protective box. The two components are integrally molded and manufactured. The shape of the protective box itself is fixed during production. Therefore, during engineering construction, it is often necessary to prepare a variety of protective boxes of different models and sizes to adapt to different usage scenarios. The overall applicability of the device is poor. Therefore, a modular electrical junction box is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to remedy the above deficiencies, the present invention provides a modular electrical junction box, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that "the existing junction box itself is manufactured as an integral part and has poor applicability during use".
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a modular electrical junction box, comprising a protective cover, a cover plate is inserted into the top end of the protective cover, a base plate is sleeved on the bottom end of the protective cover, a fixing plate is installed on the top end of the cover, a closing component is provided on the inner wall of the protective cover, and the closing component comprises a support frame, a front end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover, a right baffle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame near the right end position, a left baffle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame near the left end position, a wiring hole is provided at the front end of the protective cover, and a fixing hole is provided at the rear end of the fixing plate.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] A connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cover plate near the bottom end, and a connecting hole is provided on the inner wall of the protective sleeve.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The connecting block is configured as a right triangle with the inclined surface facing downward, and the connecting block is adapted to the connecting hole.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] There are multiple groups of connecting blocks and connecting holes. Another group of connecting blocks is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective sleeve near the bottom end, and another group of connecting holes is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom plate.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] A limiting groove is provided on the top of the cover plate, and the limiting groove is arranged in a cross shape.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The top end of the cover plate is provided with a thread groove, and the bottom end of the fixing plate is provided with a positioning hole, and the thread groove and the positioning hole are adapted to each other.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] There are multiple groups of the limiting grooves and the thread grooves, and another group of the limiting grooves and the thread grooves is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The inner wall of the support frame is provided with a protrusion, the rear end of the right baffle is fixedly connected with a buckle, the rear end of the left baffle is provided with a slot, and the buckle and the slot are adapted to each other.
[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In the present invention, by adopting a modular design, multiple sets of protective covers can be spliced together according to different usage conditions, and finally the top and bottom ends of the combined protective covers are closed using a cover plate and a bottom plate. The overall device has good applicability when used.
[0022] 2. In the present invention, by setting a closing component, compared with the cover plate that can be opened once in the prior art, the closing component can be opened and closed repeatedly. The operator can re-close the wiring hole that has been used but will not be used again in the future. This can reduce the probability of debris entering the interior of the device, and the overall device has better sealing performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the overall device in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the overall device of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the closed component in the present invention in an open state;
[0026] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of part A.
[0027] Legend:
[0028] 1. Cover plate; 11. Connecting block; 12. Threaded groove; 13. Limiting groove; 2. Protective cover; 21. Connecting hole; 22. Wiring hole; 3. Bottom plate; 4. Fixing plate; 41. Positioning hole; 42. Fixing hole; 5. Closing assembly; 51. Support frame; 52. Right baffle; 53. Left baffle; 54. Buckle; 55. Slot; 56. Bump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a modular electrical junction box, including a protective cover 2 for accommodating line connectors, a cover plate 1 for closing the top opening of the protective cover 2 is plugged into the top of the protective cover 2, a bottom plate 3 for closing the bottom opening of the protective cover 2 is sleeved on the bottom of the protective cover 2, a fixing plate 4 for fixing the entire device to a specific surface is installed on the top of the cover 1, the protective cover 2, the cover 1, and the bottom plate 3 are all made of plastic material and have a certain elastic deformation ability, the inner wall of the protective cover 2 is provided with a closing component 5 for closing the side opening of the protective cover 2, the closing component 5 includes a support frame 51 for supporting the entire closing component 5, and a support frame 51 for supporting the entire closing component 5. The front end of the support frame 51 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective cover 2. The inner wall of the support frame 51 is slidably connected to a right baffle 52 near the right end for closing the side opening of the protective cover 2. The inner wall of the support frame 51 is slidably connected to a left baffle 53 near the left end. The side opening of the protective cover 2 can be closed by cooperating with the left baffle 53 and the right baffle 52, thereby preventing stones and other debris from entering the interior of the protective cover 2. The front end of the protective cover 2 is provided with a wiring hole 22 for the passage of the line, and the rear end of the fixing plate 4 is provided with a fixing hole 42 for fixing the fixing plate 4. The fixing plate 4 can be fixed to a specific mounting surface by using a bolt to pass through the fixing hole 42.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3The outer wall of the cover plate 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 11 near the bottom end for fixing the cover plate 1, and the inner wall of the protective cover 2 is provided with a connecting hole 21 for accommodating the connecting block 11. The connecting block 11 is arranged as a right triangle with the inclined surface facing downward. When the inclined surface is squeezed, the connecting block 11 will squeeze the cover plate 1 to cause it to deform, and the connecting block 11 and the connecting hole 21 are adapted. When the connecting block 11 is stuck in the interior of the connecting hole 21, the connecting block 11 will contact the interior of the connecting hole 21 with a plane. At this time, the connecting block 11 will not be able to move upward and out of the interior of the connecting hole 21, so that the cover plate 1 will be fixed to the top end of the protective cover 2. There are multiple groups of connecting blocks 11 and connecting holes 21, and another group of connecting blocks 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective cover 2 near the bottom end, and another group of connecting holes 21 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom plate 3. Another group of connecting blocks 11 and connecting holes 21 can be used to connect the bottom plate 3 and the protective cover 2. At the same time, multiple groups of protective covers 2 can also be connected to each other through the connecting holes 21 and the connecting blocks 11.
[0032] Reference Figure 2 - Figure 4 , the top of the cover plate 1 is provided with a limiting groove 13 for accommodating the fixing plate 4, and the limiting groove 13 is set in a cross shape. When the fixing plate 4 is inserted into the limiting groove 13, the fixing plate 4 will be fixed and cannot rotate horizontally. The cross-shaped limiting groove 13 can adapt to fixing in various fixing directions. The top of the cover plate 1 is provided with a threaded groove 12 for installing a bolt, and the bottom end of the fixing plate 4 is provided with a positioning hole 41 for fixing the fixing plate 4. The threaded groove 12 and the positioning hole 41 are adapted to each other. By using a bolt to pass through the positioning hole 41 and screwing the bolt into the inside of the threaded groove 12, the fixing plate 4 can be fixed to the inside of the limiting groove 13. There are multiple groups of limiting grooves 13 and threaded grooves 12, and another group of limiting grooves 13 , a threaded groove 12 is provided at the bottom end of the base plate 3, and a group of fixing plates 4 can also be installed at the bottom end of the base plate 3, so that the entire device can be fixed from both ends. The inner wall of the support frame 51 is provided with a protrusion 56 for limiting the moving range of the left baffle 53 and the right baffle 52. The rear end of the right baffle 52 is fixedly connected with a buckle 54 for connecting the left baffle 53 and the right baffle 52. The rear end of the left baffle 53 is provided with a slot 55 for accommodating the buckle 54. The buckle 54 and the slot 55 are adapted to each other. The buckle 54 is made of plastic material, has elastic deformation ability and has a triangular front end. When the buckle 54 is inserted into the inside of the slot 55, the left baffle 53 and the right baffle 52 will be fixed and cannot be separated.
[0033] Working principle: When it is necessary to fix the line connector, the line connector can be placed inside the protective cover 2 first, and then the buckle 54 can be toggled to disengage it from the inside of the card slot 55. At this time, the right baffle 52 and the left baffle 53 can be separated to expose the wiring hole 22 on the side of the protective cover 2. Then, the connector and the line can be connected through the wiring hole 22. When it is necessary to increase the internal space of the device, multiple sets of protective covers 2 can be spliced together by plugging with the help of the connecting block 11 and the connecting hole 21, so that the internal space of the device can be increased.
[0034] When the protective cover 2, joints and lines are adjusted, the top and bottom openings of the protective cover 2 can be closed using the cover plate 1 and the bottom plate 3. Then the fixing plate 4 can be inserted into the limiting groove 13 and the fixing plate 4 and the cover plate 1 can be fixed together using bolts passing through the positioning holes 41. The bottom plate 3 and the fixing plate 4 at its bottom can also be installed in the same way. When the two sets of fixing plates 4 are fixed, two sets of bolts can be used to fix the entire device to the outside of the wall to achieve the positioning of the entire device.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A modular electrical junction box, comprising a protective cover (2), characterized in that: The top end of the protective sleeve (2) is plugged with a cover plate (1), the bottom end of the protective sleeve (2) is sleeved with a bottom plate (3), the top end of the cover plate (1) is installed with a fixing plate (4), the inner wall of the protective sleeve (2) is provided with a closing component (5), the closing component (5) comprises a support frame (51), the front end of the support frame (51) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective sleeve (2), the inner wall of the support frame (51) is slidably connected to a right baffle (52) near the right end position, the inner wall of the support frame (51) is slidably connected to a left baffle (53) near the left end position, the front end of the protective sleeve (2) is provided with a wiring hole (22), and the rear end of the fixing plate (4) is provided with a fixing hole (42).
2. The modular electrical junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connection block (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cover plate (1) near the bottom end, and a connection hole (21) is provided on the inner wall of the protective sleeve (2).
3. The modular electrical junction box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting block (11) is configured as a right triangle with the inclined surface facing downward, and the connecting block (11) and the connecting hole (21) are adapted to each other.
4. The modular electrical junction box according to claim 2, characterized in that: Multiple groups of the connecting blocks (11) and connecting holes (21) are provided, another group of the connecting blocks (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective sleeve (2) near the bottom end, and another group of the connecting holes (21) is provided on the inner wall of the bottom plate (3).
5. The modular electrical junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (13) is provided at the top end of the cover plate (1), and the limiting groove (13) is arranged in a cross shape.
6. The modular electrical junction box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top end of the cover plate (1) is provided with a thread groove (12), and the bottom end of the fixing plate (4) is provided with a positioning hole (41), and the thread groove (12) and the positioning hole (41) are adapted to each other.
7. The modular electrical junction box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting grooves (13) and the thread grooves (12) are provided in multiple groups, and another group of the limiting grooves (13) and the thread grooves (12) is provided at the bottom end of the bottom plate (3).
8. The modular electrical junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the support frame (51) is provided with a protrusion (56), the rear end of the right baffle (52) is fixedly connected with a buckle (54), the rear end of the left baffle (53) is provided with a slot (55), and the buckle (54) and the slot (55) are adapted to each other.