Automatic watering device for rearing room storeroom
By designing an automatic sprinkler device and using humidity sensors and controllers to adjust the sprinkler and spray, the problem of humidification equipment being unable to keep the warehouse moist for a long time was solved, the growth quality of mushroom sprouts was improved and labor costs were reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422376377.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing humidification equipment cannot keep the ground in the warehouse of the Enoki mushroom growth room moist for a long time, which affects the growth of mushroom sprouts and increases labor costs.
An automatic sprinkler device is designed, which includes a mobile mechanism, a water tank, a sprinkler mechanism, an atomizer mechanism and a mist outlet mechanism. The device uses a humidity sensor and a controller to automatically adjust the sprinkler and mist to keep the humidity in the warehouse within the required range.
The warehouse floor can be kept moist for a long time, which improves the growth quality of mushroom sprouts and reduces the frequency and cost of manual operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN223364694U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mushroom cultivation devices, in particular to an automatic watering device for a growth room storehouse. Background Art
[0002] Artificial cultivation of Enoki mushrooms is mainly carried out indoors because the growth of Enoki mushrooms has strict requirements on humidity, temperature, carbon dioxide concentration and light. In the early stage of Enoki mushroom growth, the growth environment needs to be strictly controlled.
[0003] The existing enoki mushroom growing room warehouse has an uneven floor and poor water retention of the cement floor, which makes the floor prone to over-drying. This has a significant impact on the humidity environment in the enoki mushroom growing room warehouse, thereby affecting the humidity requirement for the growth of enoki mushroom sprouts. The humidity in the enoki mushroom growing room warehouse decreases, affecting the growth state of the enoki mushroom sprouts.
[0004] Currently, humidification equipment is used in enoki mushroom growing rooms. However, this has the following drawbacks: The humidification equipment must be positioned to achieve the humidity required for the growth of enoki mushroom sprouts, which cannot guarantee that the floor in the growing room remains moist for a long period of time. This leads to the floor fluctuating between dry and wet. A dry cement floor absorbs some of the humidity in the room over a long period of time, resulting in low overall humidity within the growing room, which affects the growth of enoki mushroom sprouts. This requires manual water pipes to be laid into the room for repeated flushing. While manual flushing can keep the floor moist for a period of time, it cannot maintain this constant level of moisture for a long period of time, and also increases labor costs. Therefore, there is a need for an automatic sprinkler system for growing room warehouses. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic watering device for a growth room warehouse, so as to solve the technical problem that the existing humidification equipment cannot ensure that the ground in the growth room warehouse is in a moist state for a long time, thereby affecting the growth of enoki mushroom sprouts.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0007] An automatic sprinkler device for a growing room warehouse comprises a moving mechanism, a water tank, a sprinkler mechanism, an atomizing mechanism and a mist outlet mechanism. The moving mechanism is arranged on a corridor between two mushroom racks, the water tank and the atomizing mechanism are respectively arranged on the moving mechanism, the water tank is connected to the atomizing mechanism, the sprinkler mechanism is arranged on the front side of the water tank, a fixed frame is provided on the atomizing mechanism, the mist outlet mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame, and the mist outlet mechanism and the atomizing mechanism are connected.
[0008] Furthermore, the moving mechanism includes a base plate, a universal wheel is provided at the bottom end of the base plate, and the universal wheel is connected to the base plate, and the water tank and the atomization mechanism are respectively provided on the base plate.
[0009] Furthermore, a water inlet is provided on the water tank, a water outlet of the water tank is connected to the atomization mechanism through a connecting pipe, and a water level sensor is provided inside the water tank.
[0010] Furthermore, the sprinkler mechanism includes a support frame, a water outlet pipe and a sprinkler pipe. The support frame is connected to the front side of the water tank. The water outlet pipe is arranged inside the water tank, and the upper end of the water outlet pipe extends out of the upper end of the water tank. The water outlet pipe is connected to the sprinkler pipe.
[0011] Furthermore, the water outlet pipe is connected to the sprinkler pipe via a water pipe joint, which is configured as a water pipe tee joint and is provided with a water valve.
[0012] Furthermore, the sprinkler pipe is tied to the support frame by a cable tie, one end of the sprinkler pipe is arranged through the lower ends of both sides of the support frame, and one end of the sprinkler pipe is a sprinkler port.
[0013] Furthermore, an ultrasonic atomizer is provided inside the atomizing mechanism, the water inlet of the atomizing mechanism is connected to the water outlet of the water tank through a connecting pipe, and an atomizing air outlet is provided at the top of the atomizing mechanism.
[0014] Furthermore, the mist outlet mechanism includes a main mist outlet pipe and a subsidiary mist outlet pipe. The bottom end of the main mist outlet pipe is connected to the atomization air outlet of the atomization mechanism. Several subsidiary mist outlet pipes are provided, and the several subsidiary mist outlet pipes are respectively arranged on both sides of the main mist outlet pipe at intervals. One end of the subsidiary mist outlet pipe is connected to the main mist outlet pipe, and the other end of the mist outlet pipe is set as a mist outlet, which is directly opposite to the top of the mushroom layer.
[0015] Furthermore, a controller is provided on one side of the mushroom fruiting rack, which is connected to a water valve on a water pipe joint; a humidity sensor is provided at the lower end of the mushroom fruiting rack, which is connected to the controller.
[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects due to the adoption of the above technical solution:
[0017] The utility model sprays the enoki mushrooms on the mushroom rack through an atomizing mechanism, and automatically sprinkles water on the floor of the growth room through a sprinkler mechanism. It can be turned on and off according to the humidity demand of the warehouse, and can maintain the warehouse floor in a moist state for a long time. At the same time, the humidity of the overall environment is also improved, thereby ensuring the growth quality of the enoki mushroom sprouts. There is no need for manual repeated flushing of the floor in the warehouse, thereby reducing labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view of the sprinkler device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a side view of the sprinkler device of the present invention.
[0020] In the accompanying drawings, 10-water tank, 20-mushroom rack, 30-fixed frame, 40-atomization mechanism, 50-mist outlet mechanism, 60-connecting pipe, 70-humidity sensor, 80-controller, 1-bottom plate, 2-universal wheel, 3-water level sensor, 4-support frame, 5-water outlet pipe, 6-sprinkler pipe, 7-water pipe joint, 8-sprinkler port, 9-ultrasonic atomizer, 11-main mist outlet pipe, 12-distribution mist pipe, 13-mist outlet, 14-mushroom layer, 15-tie. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. However, it should be noted that many of the details listed in this specification are merely provided to help readers gain a thorough understanding of one or more aspects of the present invention, and these aspects of the present invention can be implemented even without these specific details.
[0022] like Figure 1-2 As shown, an automatic watering device for a growing room warehouse includes a mobile mechanism, a water tank 10, a watering mechanism, an atomizing mechanism 40, and a misting mechanism 50. The mobile mechanism is arranged on a corridor between two mushroom racks 20. The water tank 10 and the atomizing mechanism 40 are respectively arranged on the mobile mechanism. The water tank 10 is connected to the atomizing mechanism 40. The watering mechanism is arranged on the front side of the water tank 10. A fixed frame 30 is arranged on the atomizing mechanism 40. The misting mechanism 50 is arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame 30, and the misting mechanism 50 is connected to the atomizing mechanism 40. The utility model sprays the golden needle mushrooms on the mushroom rack 20 through the atomizing mechanism 40, and automatically waters the floor of the growing room through the watering mechanism. It can be turned on and off according to the humidity demand of the warehouse, and can keep the warehouse floor in a moist state for a long time. At the same time, it also improves the humidity of the overall environment, ensures the growth quality of the golden needle mushroom sprouts, and does not require manual repeated flushing of the floor in the warehouse, thereby reducing labor costs.
[0023] like Figure 1As shown, the moving mechanism includes a base plate 1, a universal wheel 2 is provided at the bottom end of the base plate 1, and the universal wheel 2 is connected to the base plate 1, a water tank 10 and an atomizing mechanism are respectively provided on the base plate 1, and the sprinkler device is moved by the universal wheel 2. A water inlet is provided on the water tank 10, through which water is added to the water tank. The water outlet of the water tank 10 is connected to the atomizing mechanism 40 via a connecting pipe 60, and the water in the water tank 10 enters the atomizing mechanism 40 through the connecting pipe 60. A water level sensor 3 is provided inside the water tank 10, and the water level sensor 3 is used to detect the water level in the water tank 10. When the water level sensor 3 detects that the water level in the water tank 10 drops to a set value, the water level sensor 3 sends the information to the controller 80, and the controller 80 prompts the staff to refill the water tank 10 with water.
[0024] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the sprinkler mechanism includes a support frame 4, a water outlet pipe 5, and a sprinkler pipe 6. The support frame 4 is connected to the front side of the water tank 10. The lower end of the support frame 4 is close to the ground but does not touch the ground. The water outlet pipe 5 is arranged inside the water tank 10, and the upper end of the water outlet pipe 5 extends out of the upper end of the water tank 10. The water outlet pipe 5 is connected to the sprinkler pipe 6. The water squeezed from the water tank 10 flows through the water outlet pipe 5 to the sprinkler pipe 6 and then out through the sprinkler pipe 6. The water outlet pipe 5 and the sprinkler pipe 6 are connected by a water pipe joint 7. The water pipe joint 7 is configured as a water pipe tee joint. A water valve is provided on the water pipe joint 7. The switch of the water valve is controlled by a controller 80. One end of the water pipe tee joint is connected to the water outlet pipe 5, and the other two joints of the water pipe tee joint are respectively connected to the sprinkler pipe 6. The sprinkler pipe 6 is respectively connected to both sides of the support frame 4. The sprinkler pipe 6 is tied to the support frame 4 by a cable tie 15. One end of the sprinkler pipe 6 is set through the lower end of both sides of the support frame 4, and one end of the sprinkler pipe 6 is a sprinkler port 8. Water is sprinkled onto the ground in the warehouse through the sprinkler pipes 6 on the left and right sides. The water outlet direction is close to both sides of the aisle in the breeding room warehouse, keeping the warehouse floor moist for a long time.
[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, an ultrasonic atomizer 9 is provided inside the atomizing mechanism 40, the water inlet of the atomizing mechanism 40 is connected to the water outlet of the water tank 10 through a connecting pipe 60, and an atomizing air outlet is provided at the top of the atomizing mechanism 40, and the mist goes out from the atomizing air outlet.
[0026] In an embodiment of the present invention, the mist outlet mechanism 50 includes a main mist outlet pipe 11 and an outgoing mist outlet pipe 12. The bottom end of the main mist outlet pipe 11 is connected to the atomization outlet of the atomization mechanism 40. A plurality of outgoing mist outlet pipes 12 are provided, and the plurality of outgoing mist outlet pipes 12 are spaced apart and arranged on both sides of the main mist outlet pipe 11. One end of the outgoing mist outlet pipe 12 is connected to the main mist outlet pipe 11, and the other end of the mist outlet pipe 12 is provided with a mist outlet 13. The mist outlet 13 is directly above the mushroom layer 14. The mist is sprayed onto the enoki mushrooms on the mushroom layer 14 through the mist outlet 13, thereby ensuring the growth quality of the enoki mushroom sprouts.
[0027] In an embodiment of the present invention, a controller 80 is provided on one side of the mushroom rack 20. The controller 80 is respectively connected to the water level sensor 3 and the water valve on the water pipe joint 7. A humidity sensor 70 is provided at the lower end of the mushroom rack 20 and is connected to the controller 80. The humidity sensor 70 is used to detect the humidity of the floor in the warehouse. When the humidity in the warehouse drops to a set humidity value, the humidity sensor 70 sends the information to the controller 80, which controls the water valve on the water pipe joint 7 to open, and the water in the water tank 10 can be sprayed onto the floor in the warehouse through the sprinkler pipe 6, keeping the warehouse floor moist for a long time. When the humidity in the warehouse floor rises to the set humidity value, the humidity sensor 70 sends the information to the controller 80, which controls the water valve on the water pipe joint 7 to close, and the sprinkler pipe 6 stops spraying water.
[0028] How it works
[0029] When the humidity sensor 70 detects that the humidity of the floor in the warehouse drops to a set humidity value, the humidity sensor 70 sends it to the controller 80, and the controller 80 controls the water valve on the water pipe joint 7 to open, and the water in the water tank 10 is sprinkled onto the floor in the warehouse through the sprinkler pipe 6, keeping the warehouse floor moist for a long time; when the humidity sensor 70 detects that the humidity of the floor in the warehouse rises to a set humidity value, the humidity sensor 70 sends it to the controller 80, and the controller 80 controls the water valve on the water pipe joint 7 to close, and the sprinkler pipe 6 stops sprinkling water.
[0030] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic sprinkler system for a growing room, characterized by: The invention comprises a moving mechanism, a water tank (10), a water sprinkling mechanism, an atomizing mechanism (40) and a mist discharging mechanism (50); the moving mechanism is arranged on a corridor between two mushroom-producing racks (20); the water tank (10) and the atomizing mechanism (40) are respectively arranged on the moving mechanism; the water tank (10) is connected to the atomizing mechanism (40); the water sprinkling mechanism is arranged on the front side of the water tank (10); a fixing frame (30) is arranged on the atomizing mechanism (40); the mist discharging mechanism (50) is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame (30); and the mist discharging mechanism (50) is connected to the atomizing mechanism (40); The water sprinkling mechanism comprises a support frame (4), a water outlet pipe (5) and a water sprinkling pipe (6); the support frame (4) is connected to the front side of the water tank (10); the water outlet pipe (5) is arranged inside the water tank (10); the upper end of the water outlet pipe (5) extends out of the upper end of the water tank (10); and the water outlet pipe (5) is communicated with the water sprinkling pipe (6); The water outlet pipe (5) is connected to the sprinkler pipe (6) via a water pipe joint (7), which is configured as a water pipe tee joint and is provided with a water valve. The watering pipe (6) is tied to the support frame (4) by a tie (15), one end of the watering pipe (6) is arranged through the lower ends of both sides of the support frame (4), and one end of the watering pipe (6) is a watering port (8); A controller (80) is provided on one side of the mushroom fruiting rack (20), and the controller (80) is connected to the water valve on the water pipe joint (7). A humidity sensor (70) is provided at the lower end of the mushroom fruiting rack (20), and the humidity sensor (70) is connected to the controller (80).
2. The automatic sprinkler system for a growing room storehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises a base plate (1), a universal wheel (2) is provided at the bottom end of the base plate (1), and the universal wheel (2) is connected to the base plate (1), and a water tank (10) and an atomizing mechanism are respectively provided on the base plate (1).
3. The automatic sprinkler system for a growing room storehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (10) is provided with a water inlet, the water outlet of the water tank (10) is connected with the atomizing mechanism (40) through a connecting pipe (60), and a water level sensor (3) is provided inside the water tank (10).
4. The automatic sprinkler system for a growing room storehouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: An ultrasonic atomizer (9) is provided inside the atomizing mechanism (40), a water inlet of the atomizing mechanism (40) is connected to a water outlet of the water tank (10) through a connecting pipe (60), and an atomizing air outlet is provided at the top of the atomizing mechanism (40).
5. The automatic sprinkler system for a growing room storehouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mist outlet mechanism (50) comprises a main mist outlet pipe (11) and an outgoing mist pipe (12). The bottom end of the main mist outlet pipe (11) is connected to the atomizing air outlet of the atomizing mechanism (40). A plurality of outgoing mist pipes (12) are provided. The plurality of outgoing mist pipes (12) are spaced apart and arranged on both sides of the main mist outlet pipe (11). One end of the outgoing mist pipe (12) is connected to the main mist outlet pipe (11), and the other end of the mist outlet pipe (12) is provided as a mist outlet (13). The mist outlet (13) is directly opposite to the top of the mushroom layer (14).