Surface cutting fluid treatment mechanism for shaft body production
By introducing cleaning components and quick-release components into the cutting fluid treatment device of the CNC machine tool, the problem of easy clogging of the filter net is solved, efficient iron chip cleaning and convenient replacement of the filter plate are achieved, and the filtration efficiency and purification effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422616179.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-29
AI Technical Summary
In the existing waste cutting fluid purification device of CNC machine tools, the filtering end surface of the filter screen is easily blocked by iron chips, resulting in a decrease in filtering effect and efficiency.
A surface cutting fluid treatment mechanism for shaft production was designed, which included a cleaning component and a lifting component. A cleaning brush and a magnet block were used to clean the iron filings on the filter plate to prevent clogging. The quick-release component was combined to facilitate the replacement of the filter plate.
It effectively prevents the filter plate from being blocked, improves the filtration efficiency and purification effect of the cutting fluid, and simplifies the maintenance process of the filter plate.
Smart Images

Figure CN223366345U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of numerical control machine tool equipment, in particular to a surface cutting fluid processing mechanism for shaft production. Background Art
[0002] CNC machine tools are the abbreviation of digitally controlled machine tools. They are automated machine tools equipped with a program control system. They can make the machine move and process parts according to the pre-programmed program. CNC machine tools can effectively reduce the processing time and auxiliary time of parts. The range of spindle speed and feed rate of CNC machine tools is large, allowing the machine tools to perform powerful cutting with large cutting volumes. CNC machine tools can meet a large number of processing production and are widely used. In the process of CNC machine tool processing, cutting fluid is usually used to flush and cool the workpiece.
[0003] The utility model patent with application number CN202120978288.5 discloses a waste cutting fluid purification and treatment device, including a treatment box, a filter screen fixedly connected to the inside of the treatment box, a motor fixedly connected to the bottom of the treatment box, and a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The output end of the motor passes through the bottom of the treatment box and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft, so as to improve the efficiency of the waste cutting fluid purification and treatment.
[0004] The above-mentioned existing technical solution has the following defects: in the process of filtering impurities and iron chips in the waste cutting fluid through the filter net, since the device lacks a cleaning structure at the filtering end surface of the filter net, the filtered iron chips can easily block the filtering end surface of the filter net, thereby affecting the filtering effect and filtering efficiency of the waste cutting fluid. In view of this, this case came into being. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a surface cutting fluid treatment mechanism for shaft production.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is:
[0007] A surface cutting fluid processing mechanism for shaft production includes a base plate and a support frame, a filter barrel is provided on the base plate, a cover plate is provided on the filter barrel, a connecting frame is provided on the cover plate, a cleaning assembly is provided on the cover plate, a lifting assembly is provided on the support frame, a quick-release assembly is provided in the filter barrel, the cleaning assembly includes a fixed cylinder and a rotating shaft, the fixed cylinder is mounted on the cover plate, the rotating shaft is movably mounted in the fixed cylinder, a rotating plate is provided at one end of the rotating shaft, a cleaning brush is provided on the rotating plate, a magnet block is provided on the rotating plate, and a driving assembly is provided on the fixed cylinder.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, each of the cleaning brushes and the magnet block is provided in pair.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly includes a first motor and a first pulley. The first motor is installed at one end of the rotating shaft away from the filter barrel. The driving end of the first motor is provided with a second pulley. The first pulley and the second pulley are provided with a transmission belt.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first motor is fixed to the fixing cylinder by bolts.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the quick-release assembly includes a snap ring and a filter plate, the snap ring is arranged on the inner wall of the filter barrel, the snap ring is provided with a snap hole, the filter plate is provided with a placement groove, the placement groove is provided with a movable clamping plate, the placement groove is provided with a spring and one end of the spring is connected to the movable clamping plate.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a pull block is provided on the filter plate.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lifting assembly includes a winding frame, a first fixed pulley and a second fixed pulley, the winding frame is arranged on the support frame, the first fixed pulley is installed on the support frame, the second fixed pulley is installed on the support frame, a connecting rope is provided on the winding frame, a second motor is provided on the support frame and the driving end of the second motor is connected to the winding frame, the connecting rope is movably connected to the first fixed pulley, the connecting rope is movably connected to the second fixed pulley, and a hook is provided at one end of the connecting rope, and the hook is movably connected to the connecting frame.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a telescopic rod is provided on the support frame, one end of the telescopic rod is mounted on the support frame and the other end of the telescopic rod is mounted on the connecting frame.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: as a surface cutting fluid processing mechanism for shaft production, the utility model drives the second pulley to rotate, the transmission belt drives the first pulley to rotate under the action of the second pulley, the rotating shaft rotates on the fixed cylinder under the action of the first pulley, and the rotating plate follows the rotating shaft to drive a pair of cleaning brushes to clean the filter plate to remove iron filings from the filter plate. The magnet block follows the rotating plate to adsorb iron filings to prevent iron filings from clogging the filter plate, solving the problem in the background technology that the device lacks a cleaning structure at the filtering end face of the filter screen, so that the filtered iron filings can easily cause clogging of the filtering end face of the filter screen. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0017] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a surface cutting fluid treatment mechanism for shaft production according to the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a rotating plate of a surface cutting fluid treatment mechanism for shaft production according to the utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a filter barrel of a surface cutting fluid treatment mechanism for shaft production according to the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a filter plate of a surface cutting fluid treatment mechanism for shaft production.
[0021] In the figure: 1. bottom plate, 2. filter barrel, 3. cover plate, 4. fixed cylinder, 5. first pulley, 6. first motor, 7. second pulley, 8. transmission belt, 9. rotating shaft, 10. rotating plate, 11. cleaning brush, 12. magnet block, 13. snap ring, 14. card hole, 15. placement groove, 16. spring, 17. movable card plate, 18. support frame, 19. winding frame, 20. second motor, 21. connecting rope, 22. first fixed pulley, 23. second fixed pulley, 24. hook, 25. connecting frame, 26. telescopic rod, 27. filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for the purpose of explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. That is, the embodiments described herein are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and illustrated in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.
[0023] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] The following combination Figure 1-4The specific embodiment of the utility model is described. A surface cutting fluid treatment mechanism for shaft production includes a base plate 1 and a support frame 18. The base plate 1 is provided with a filter barrel 2, the filter barrel 2 is provided with a cover plate 3, the cover plate 3 is provided with a connecting frame 25, the cover plate 3 is provided with a cleaning assembly, the support frame 18 is provided with a lifting assembly, the filter barrel 2 is provided with a quick-release assembly, the cleaning assembly includes a fixed barrel 4 and a rotating shaft 9, the fixed barrel 4 is installed on the cover plate 3, the rotating shaft 9 is movably installed in the fixed barrel 4, one end of the rotating shaft 9 is provided with a rotating plate 10, the rotating plate 10 is provided with a cleaning brush 11, the rotating plate 10 is provided with a magnet block 12, the fixed barrel 4 is provided with a driving assembly, the rotating shaft 9 can drive the cleaning brush 11 and the magnet block 12 on the rotating disk to rotate, and the filter barrel 2 is provided with a drain valve.
[0025] Advantageously, a pair of the cleaning brush 11 and the magnet block 12 are provided, and the cleaning brush 11 and the magnet block 12 are circumferentially and spaced apart mounted on the rotating disk, so that the filter plate 27 can be cleaned more evenly. The cleaning brush 11 can sweep out the iron filings on the filter plate 27, and the magnet block 12 can absorb the iron filings to prevent the iron filings from clogging the filter plate 27.
[0026] Advantageously, the driving assembly includes a first motor 6 and a first pulley 5. The first motor 6 is mounted on the end of the rotating shaft 9 away from the filter barrel 2. The driving end of the first motor 6 is provided with a second pulley 7. The first pulley 5 and the second pulley 7 are provided with a transmission belt 8. The first motor 6 can drive the second pulley 7 to rotate. The transmission belt 8 drives the first pulley 5 to rotate under the action of the second pulley 7. The rotating shaft 9 rotates on the fixed barrel 4 following the first pulley 5, thereby driving the magnet block 12 and the cleaning brush 11 for cleaning.
[0027] Advantageously, the first motor 6 is fixed to the fixing cylinder 4 by means of bolts, which facilitates installation and removal of the first motor 6 .
[0028] Advantageously, the quick-release assembly includes a snap ring 13 and a filter plate 27, the snap ring 13 is provided on the inner wall of the filter barrel 2, the snap ring 13 is provided with a card hole 14, the filter plate 27 is provided with a placement groove 15, the placement groove 15 is provided with a movable card plate 17, the placement groove 15 is provided with a spring 16 and one end of the spring 16 is connected to the movable card plate 17, the placement groove 15, the movable card plate 17, the spring 16 and the snap ring 13 are provided with a pair, and the movable card plate 17 can be moved by the spring 1 6 slides in the placement groove 15, and the contact surface between the movable clamping plate 17 and the clamping ring 13 is arc-shaped, which makes it easy for the movable clamping plate 17 to enter the clamping ring 13, and then the movable clamping plate 17 can be limited by the clamping ring 13, and then the filter plate 27 can be fixed on the clamping ring 13. When the filter plate 27 needs to be removed from the clamping ring 13, the pair of movable clamping plates 17 are moved. The movable clamping plate 17 moves in the placement groove 15, the spring 16 is compressed, and the movable clamping plate 17 is away from the clamping hole 14. At this time, the filter plate 27 can be removed from the clamping ring 13.
[0029] Advantageously, a pair of pull blocks are provided on the filter plate 27 , and the pull blocks are symmetrically arranged on the filter plate 27 , so as to facilitate pulling the filter plate 27 out from the clamping ring 13 .
[0030] The first and second fixed pulleys 22 and 23 are respectively provided on the support frame 18 and the support frame 18, wherein the ...
[0031] Advantageously, a telescopic rod 26 is provided on the support frame 18, one end of the telescopic rod 26 is mounted on the support frame 18 and the other end of the telescopic rod 26 is mounted on the connecting frame 25. A pair of telescopic rods 26 is provided, one end of the telescopic rod 26 is mounted on the support frame 18, and the driving end of the telescopic rod 26 is connected to the connecting frame 25. The pair of telescopic rods 26 can keep the cover plate 3 stable when it is raised or lowered.
[0032] Working principle of this utility model:
[0033] First, drive the second motor 20, and the second motor 20 drives the winding frame 19 to rotate. The winding frame 19 can drive the connecting rope 21 to reel. The connecting rope 21 moves on the first fixed pulley 22 and the second fixed pulley 23, and the connecting frame 25 on the cover plate 3 is lifted by the hook 24, so that the cover plate 3 can be lifted from the filter barrel 2. When the cover plate 3 moves, a pair of telescopic rods 26 follow its movement, so that the cover plate 3 moves stably, and the cutting fluid is introduced into the filter barrel 2. The cutting fluid is filtered through the filter plate 27 to filter out the iron filings, and the second motor 20 is driven to connect the cover plate 3 to the filter barrel 2, and the first motor 6 is driven. The first motor 6 drives the second pulley 7 to rotate The transmission belt 8 drives the first pulley 5 to rotate under the action of the second pulley 7, and the rotating shaft 9 rotates on the fixed cylinder 4 under the action of the first pulley 5. The rotating plate 10 follows the rotating shaft 9 to drive a pair of cleaning brushes 11 to clean the filter plate 27 and remove iron filings from the filter plate 27. The magnet block 12 follows the rotating plate 10 to adsorb iron filings to prevent iron filings from clogging the filter plate 27, thereby improving the filtration efficiency of the cutting fluid. When the filter plate 27 needs to be replaced, the movable card plate 17 is moved. The movable card plate 17 can slide in the placement groove 15, and the movable card plate 17 is away from the card hole 14 on the clamping ring 13, which makes it easy to move the filter plate 27 out of the filter barrel 2.
[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0035] The above content is merely an example and explanation of the structure of the present utility model. Technicians in this technical field may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the structure of the utility model or exceed the scope defined by the claims, they should all fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A surface cutting fluid treatment mechanism for shaft production, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1) and a support frame (18), wherein a filter barrel (2) is provided on the bottom plate (1), a cover plate (3) is provided on the filter barrel (2), a connecting frame (25) is provided on the cover plate (3), a cleaning assembly is provided on the cover plate (3), a lifting assembly is provided on the support frame (18), a quick-release assembly is provided in the filter barrel (2), the cleaning assembly comprises a fixed barrel (4) and a rotating shaft (9), the fixed barrel (4) is mounted on the cover plate (3), the rotating shaft (9) is movably mounted in the fixed barrel (4), a rotating plate (10) is provided at one end of the rotating shaft (9), a cleaning brush (11) is provided on the rotating plate (10), a magnet block (12) is provided on the rotating plate (10), and a driving assembly is provided on the fixed barrel (4).
2. A surface cutting fluid treatment mechanism for shaft production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning brush (11) and the magnet block (12) are each provided in pair.
3. A surface cutting fluid treatment mechanism for shaft production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a first motor (6) and a first pulley (5), wherein the first motor (6) is mounted on an end of the rotating shaft (9) away from the filter barrel (2), a second pulley (7) is provided at the driving end of the first motor (6), and a transmission belt (8) is provided on the first pulley (5) and the second pulley (7).
4. A surface cutting fluid treatment mechanism for shaft production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first motor (6) is fixed to the fixing cylinder (4) by means of bolts.
5. The surface cutting fluid treatment mechanism for shaft production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-release assembly comprises a snap ring (13) and a filter plate (27); the snap ring (13) is arranged on the inner wall of the filter barrel (2); a snap hole (14) is provided on the snap ring (13); a placement groove (15) is provided on the filter plate (27); a movable clamping plate (17) is provided on the placement groove (15); a spring (16) is provided on the placement groove (15); and one end of the spring (16) is connected to the movable clamping plate (17).
6. A surface cutting fluid treatment mechanism for shaft production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pull block is provided on the filter plate (27).
7. The surface cutting fluid treatment mechanism for shaft production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a winding frame (19), a first fixed pulley (22) and a second fixed pulley (23), wherein the winding frame (19) is arranged on the support frame (18), the first fixed pulley (22) is mounted on the support frame (18), and the second fixed pulley (23) is mounted on the support frame (18). A connecting rope (21) is provided on the winding frame (19), a second motor (20) is provided on the support frame (18), and a driving end of the second motor (20) is connected to the winding frame (19), the connecting rope (21) is movably connected to the first fixed pulley (22), the connecting rope (21) is movably connected to the second fixed pulley (23), and a hook (24) is provided at one end of the connecting rope (21), and the hook (24) is movably connected to the connecting frame (25).
8. A surface cutting fluid treatment mechanism for shaft production according to claim 7, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (26) is provided on the support frame (18), one end of the telescopic rod (26) is mounted on the support frame (18) and the other end of the telescopic rod (26) is mounted on the connecting frame (25).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Waste cutting fluid purification treatment device
CN215799356U