Deicing equipment for airport runway

Abstract

The utility model provides airport runway deicing equipment, and relates to the technical field of deicing equipment, the airport runway deicing equipment comprises a bucket assembly, the bucket assembly comprises a bucket body and an L-shaped mounting plate, the top surface of the L-shaped mounting plate is fixedly provided with two hydraulic rods, and the hydraulic rods are arranged on the bucket body. The output ends of the two hydraulic rods penetrate through the L-shaped mounting plate and extend to the ends below the L-shaped mounting plate to be fixedly connected with the back face of the bucket body. According to the airport runway deicing equipment, by starting a motor, a crushing roller can be driven to crush ice and snow shoveled into the bucket body, the crushed ice and snow can be sucked into a mounting plate through a working spiral fan, and an ice and snow containing cavity is jointly formed between an arc-shaped guide plate and the bucket body; and finally, ice and snow are blown to the position which does not affect road use along an arc-shaped guide plate, a first discharging barrel and a second discharging barrel through two high-pressure air blowers, and the situation that the ice and snow are squeezed out due to the fact that accumulated snow on the bucket body is too much is effectively avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to deicing equipment, in particular to airport runway deicing equipment, and belongs to the technical field of deicing equipment. Background Art

[0002] At present, when military and civilian airports have snow or ice on their runways during winter snowy days, the runways become slippery, making it impossible for aircraft to take off and land, causing serious passenger delays, loss of time and schedule, and even causing aircraft to be grounded. Ice and snow removal equipment is needed to clean the airport runways.

[0003] A snow and ice removal device for airport runways disclosed in Chinese patent application publication CN111172931U realizes the shoveling of accumulated snow and accelerates the melting of accumulated snow through the combined action of a dual-axis motor, a rotating shaft, bearings, rollers, a storage box, a material extraction pipe, a material extraction pump, a material delivery pipe, a material storage trough, a nozzle and a bucket, thereby achieving the shoveling of accumulated snow and accelerating the melting of accumulated snow, thereby making the shoveling of accumulated snow more convenient.

[0004] The above-mentioned ice and snow removal device for airport runways uses an environmentally friendly snow-melting agent to accelerate the melting of ice and snow. In actual applications, it is found that it takes a certain amount of time for the snow-melting agent to take effect, and after the bucket is full of ice and snow, it will be squeezed out from both sides of the bucket, requiring multiple vehicles to operate simultaneously or to shovel the squeezed ice and snow twice. Judging from the technical solutions and functions of the above-mentioned ice and snow removal device for airport runways, its practicality needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] (1) Technical problems solved

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an airport runway de-icing device in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that the ice and snow squeezed out from both sides of the bucket need to be cleaned twice.

[0007] (2) Technical solution

[0008] The utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an airport runway de-icing device, comprising a bucket assembly, the bucket assembly comprising a bucket body and an L-shaped mounting plate, two hydraulic rods fixedly mounted on the top surface of the L-shaped mounting plate, the output ends of the two hydraulic rods passing through the L-shaped mounting plate and extending to the bottom of the L-shaped mounting plate, both of which are fixedly connected to the back surface of the bucket body, the front surface of the bucket body is provided with a crushing mechanism for crushing ice and snow, the interior of the bucket body is provided with a cleaning mechanism for clearing ice and snow, and both sides of the bucket body are provided with discharge assemblies for guiding ice and snow;

[0009] The crushing mechanism includes two motors fixedly mounted on the right side of the bucket body. The two motors penetrate the right side of the bucket body and extend to the internal output end of the bucket body, where crushing rollers are fixedly mounted.

[0010] The cleaning mechanism includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bucket body, on which two spiral fans are fixedly mounted. The cleaning mechanism also includes a high-pressure blower located on a side where the mounting plate and the inner wall of the bucket body are close to each other and fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the bucket body.

[0011] Preferably, the bucket assembly further comprises two connecting plates fixedly connected to the back of the L-shaped mounting plate, a reinforcing rod being fixedly connected between the two connecting plates, and the device can be easily installed through the connecting plates and the reinforcing rod.

[0012] Preferably, the L-shaped mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the bucket body close to two guide sleeves, and the back of the bucket body is fixedly connected to two guide rods whose positions correspond to the two guide sleeves respectively. The surfaces of the two guide rods are slidingly connected to the inner walls of the two guide sleeves respectively. The matching setting between the guide sleeves and the guide rods can make the connection between the bucket body and the L-shaped mounting plate more stable.

[0013] Preferably, a shovel tip is fixedly installed on the bottom of the front side of the bucket body by means of bolts, and the provision of the shovel tip can more effectively shovel away ice and snow.

[0014] Preferably, two arc-shaped guide plates are fixedly connected to a side of the mounting plate and the inner wall of the bucket body close to each other, and an ice and snow accommodating cavity is formed between the mounting plate, the arc-shaped guide plate and the bucket body. The arc-shaped guide plate can guide ice and snow.

[0015] Preferably, the discharging assembly includes a first discharging barrel fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the arc-shaped guide plate and the bucket body to form an ice and snow storage chamber, and the inner wall of the first discharging barrel is slidably connected to the second discharging barrel. The arrangement of the first discharging barrel and the second discharging barrel can prevent ice and snow from falling to both sides of the device.

[0016] Preferably, the discharging assembly also includes an electric push rod fixedly mounted on the top surface of the first discharging cylinder, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the second discharging cylinder, so that the distance between the first discharging cylinder and the second discharging cylinder can be adjusted conveniently through the electric push rod.

[0017] The utility model provides an airport runway deicing device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The airport runway de-icing equipment can drive the crushing roller to crush the ice and snow shoveled into the bucket body through the started motor. The working spiral fan can suck the crushed ice and snow into the installation plate, the arc-shaped guide plate and the bucket body to form an ice and snow accommodating chamber. Finally, two high-pressure blowers are used to blow the ice and snow along the arc-shaped guide plate, the first discharge barrel and the second discharge barrel to a position where it does not affect the use of the road, effectively avoiding the situation where the ice and snow are squeezed out due to excessive snow accumulation on the bucket body, and avoiding the problem of secondary cleaning of the ice and snow.

[0019] 2. The airport runway deicing equipment can make the connection between the bucket body and the L-shaped mounting plate more stable through the coordination between the guide sleeve and the guide rod. The first discharge barrel and the second discharge barrel are provided to prevent ice and snow from falling to both sides of the device. The distance between the first discharge barrel and the second discharge barrel can be easily adjusted through the electric push rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from the front perspective;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from a side view perspective;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view from a top perspective of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a sectional view from the front view of the present invention.

[0025] Description of Reference Numerals

[0026] 1. Bucket assembly; 101. Bucket body; 102. L-shaped mounting plate; 103. Hydraulic rod; 104. Connecting plate; 105. Reinforcement rod; 106. Guide sleeve; 107. Guide rod; 108. Bucket tip;

[0027] 2. Crushing mechanism; 201. Motor; 202. Crushing roller;

[0028] 3. Cleaning mechanism; 301. Mounting plate; 302. Spiral fan; 303. High-pressure blower; 304. Arc guide plate;

[0029] 4. Discharging assembly; 401. First discharging cylinder; 402. Second discharging cylinder; 403. Electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] An embodiment of the utility model provides an airport runway de-icing device.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , an airport runway de-icing equipment, including a bucket assembly 1, the bucket assembly 1 includes a bucket body 101 and an L-shaped mounting plate 102, two hydraulic rods 103 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the L-shaped mounting plate 102, the output ends of the two hydraulic rods 103 pass through the L-shaped mounting plate 102 and extend to one end below the L-shaped mounting plate 102 and are fixedly connected to the back of the bucket body 101, the hydraulic rod 103 can drive the bucket body 101 to rise and fall, and then adjust the height of the bucket body 101 as needed, the bucket assembly 1 also includes two connecting plates 104 fixedly connected to the back of the L-shaped mounting plate 102, and a reinforcing rod 105 is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates 104, which facilitates the installation of the device through the connecting plate 104 and the reinforcing rod 105.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The L-shaped mounting plate 102 is fixedly connected to one side of the bucket body 101 close to two guide sleeves 106, and the back of the bucket body 101 is fixedly connected to two guide rods 107 whose positions correspond to the two guide sleeves 106 respectively. The surfaces of the two guide rods 107 are slidingly connected to the inner walls of the two guide sleeves 106 respectively. The matching setting between the guide sleeves 106 and the guide rods 107 can make the connection between the bucket body 101 and the L-shaped mounting plate 102 more stable and increase the structural strength. The bottom of the front of the bucket body 101 is fixed with a shovel tip 108 by bolts. The setting of the shovel tip 108 can more effectively remove ice and snow.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 3 The front of the bucket body 101 is provided with a crushing mechanism 2 for crushing ice and snow. The crushing mechanism 2 includes two motors 201 fixedly mounted on the right side of the bucket body 101. The two motors 201 pass through the right side of the bucket body 101 and extend to the internal output end of the bucket body 101, and are fixedly mounted with crushing rollers 202. Preferably, the two motors 201 rotate in opposite directions, so that the motor 201 drives the crushing rollers 202 to crush the ice and snow while transporting the crushed ice and snow to the spiral fan 302. The crushed ice and snow are then sent into the ice and snow receiving cavity formed between the mounting plate 301, the arc-shaped guide plate 304 and the bucket body 101 through the spiral fan 302.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 4A cleaning mechanism 3 for clearing ice and snow is provided inside the bucket body 101. The cleaning mechanism 3 includes a mounting plate 301 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bucket body 101, and two spiral fans 302 are fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 301. The cleaning mechanism 3 also includes a high-pressure blower 303 located on the side where the mounting plate 301 and the inner wall of the bucket body 101 are close to each other and fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the bucket body 101.

[0035] The activation of the spiral fan 302 can send the crushed ice and snow into the ice and snow containing cavity formed between the mounting plate 301, the arc-shaped guide plate 304 and the bucket body 101. By activating the two high-pressure blowers 303, the ice and snow sent in by the spiral fan 302 can be blown out along the arc-shaped guide plate 304, thereby avoiding the situation where the ice and snow are squeezed out from both sides of the bucket body 101 due to excessive snow accumulation on the bucket body 101.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 5 Two arc-shaped guide plates 304 are fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate 301 and the inner wall of the bucket body 101 that are close to each other. The mounting plate 301, the arc-shaped guide plate 304 and the bucket body 101 together form an ice and snow containing cavity. As can be seen from the figure, the arc-shaped guide plate 304 is inclinedly arranged on the mounting plate 301 and the bucket body 101 to improve the smoothness of the high-pressure blower 303 blowing the ice and snow, and improve the effect of the high-pressure blower 303 in clearing the ice and snow.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 2 , both sides of the bucket body 101 are provided with a discharge assembly 4 for guiding ice and snow, the discharge assembly 4 includes a first discharge barrel 401 fixedly connected to the mounting plate 301, the arc-shaped guide plate 304 and the bucket body 101 to form an ice and snow accommodating chamber, the inner wall of the first discharge barrel 401 is slidably connected to the second discharge barrel 402, the discharge assembly 4 also includes an electric push rod 403 fixedly mounted on the top surface of the first discharge barrel 401, the output end of the electric push rod 403 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the second discharge barrel 402, the ice and snow will move along the direction of the first discharge barrel 401 and the second discharge barrel 402 under the blowing of the working high-pressure blower 303, and by starting the electric push rod 403, the second discharge barrel 402 can be driven to slide in the first discharge barrel 401, and then the first discharge barrel 401 and the second discharge barrel 402 are adjusted according to actual working conditions.

[0038] Working principle: First, the device is installed on the existing work vehicle through the connecting plate 104, and then the height of the bucket body 101 and the shovel tip 108 are adjusted by two hydraulic rods 103. The work vehicle drives the device to move while shoveling the ice and snow and sending it to the crushing roller 202. The two started motors 201 will drive the crushing roller 202 to crush the ice and snow. At the same time, the crushed ice and snow are sent into the ice and snow receiving cavity formed between the mounting plate 301, the arc-shaped guide plate 304 and the bucket body 101 under the action of the rotating crushing roller 202 and the started spiral fan 302. By starting the two high-pressure blowers 303, the ice and snow sent in by the spiral fan 302 can be blown out along the arc-shaped guide plate 304, the first discharge barrel 401 and the second discharge barrel 402, thereby avoiding the situation where ice and snow are squeezed out from both sides of the bucket body 101 due to excessive snow accumulation on the bucket body 101.

[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An airport runway deicing device, comprising a bucket assembly (1), the bucket assembly (1) comprising a bucket body (101) and an L-shaped mounting plate (102), two hydraulic rods (103) being fixedly mounted on the top surface of the L-shaped mounting plate (102), the output ends of the two hydraulic rods (103) passing through the L-shaped mounting plate (102) and extending to one end below the L-shaped mounting plate (102) and being fixedly connected to the back surface of the bucket body (101), characterized in that: The front of the bucket body (101) is provided with a crushing mechanism (2) for crushing ice and snow, the interior of the bucket body (101) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (3) for clearing ice and snow, and both sides of the bucket body (101) are provided with discharge assemblies (4) for guiding ice and snow; The crushing mechanism (2) comprises two motors (201) fixedly mounted on the right side of the bucket body (101); the two motors (201) penetrate the right side of the bucket body (101) and extend to the internal output end of the bucket body (101), where crushing rollers (202) are fixedly mounted; The cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a mounting plate (301) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bucket body (101), two spiral fans (302) fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (301), and a high-pressure blower (303) located on a side where the mounting plate (301) and the inner wall of the bucket body (101) are close to each other and fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the bucket body (101).

2. The airport runway deicing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bucket assembly (1) further comprises two connecting plates (104) which are fixedly connected to the connecting plate (104) on the back side of the L-shaped mounting plate (102), and a reinforcing rod (105) is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates (104).

3. The airport runway deicing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide sleeves (106) are fixedly connected to a side of the L-shaped mounting plate (102) close to the bucket body (101); two guide rods (107) whose positions correspond to the two guide sleeves (106) are fixedly connected to the back of the bucket body (101); and the surfaces of the two guide rods (107) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two guide sleeves (106) respectively.

4. The airport runway deicing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shovel tip (108) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the front side of the bucket body (101) via bolts.

5. The airport runway deicing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two arc-shaped guide plates (304) are fixedly connected to a side surface of the mounting plate (301) and the inner wall of the bucket body (101) close to each other, and an ice and snow accommodating cavity is formed between the mounting plate (301), the arc-shaped guide plate (304) and the bucket body (101).

6. The airport runway deicing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (4) includes a first discharge barrel (401) fixedly connected to the mounting plate (301), the arc-shaped guide plate (304) and the bucket body (101) to form an ice and snow storage cavity, and the inner wall of the first discharge barrel (401) is slidably connected to the second discharge barrel (402).

7. The airport runway deicing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging assembly (4) further comprises an electric push rod (403) fixedly mounted on the top surface of the first discharging cylinder (401), and an output end of the electric push rod (403) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the second discharging cylinder (402).

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