Solid oxide fuel cell stack pressurizing device

Through the pressure height adjustment and range translation mechanism, the problem of cumbersome pressure range adjustment of the extrusion plate and the support seat in the solid oxide fuel cell stack pressurization device is solved, the flexible adjustment of height and distance is achieved, and the adaptability and convenience of the device are improved.

CN223390573UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422396418.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When adjusting the pressurization range of the extrusion plate and the support seat, the existing solid oxide fuel cell stack pressurization device is cumbersome to disassemble and replace, which affects the adaptability and flexibility of the device.

Method used

The pressurized height adjustment mechanism and the range translation mechanism are adopted, and the height and distance between the push plate and the support base can be flexibly adjusted through magnetic connection and sliding connection. The design includes components such as the height adjustment slot, connection slot, magnetic block, magnetic strip, translation seat, translation slot and slide.

Benefits of technology

The pressure adaptability and flexibility of the push plate and the support seat are improved, the uneven force and deformation caused by size differences are avoided, and the convenience and adaptability of the device are enhanced.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a solid oxide fuel cell stack pressurizing device, and belongs to the technical field of cell processing. The solid oxide fuel cell stack pressurizing device comprises an operation table and a pressurizing and heightening mechanism, an electric push rod is installed on the left side of the top of the operation table, a push plate is installed on the right side of the electric push rod, a supporting seat is installed on the right side of the top of the operation table, and a heightening groove is formed in the top of the inner side of the push plate and the supporting seat; a height adjusting groove is formed in the push plate, a height adjusting plate is movably connected into the height adjusting groove, stabilizing bases located on the outer side of the height adjusting groove are fixedly connected to the top of the push plate and the top of the supporting base correspondingly, and by arranging a pressurization height adjusting mechanism, when the push plate and the supporting base are used, a medium for adjusting the force application pressurization height of the push plate and the supporting base can be provided for a user; therefore, the pressurizing height of the push plate and the supporting seat meets the pressurizing requirement of the battery, the situation that the push plate and the supporting seat are difficult to adjust during use is avoided, and the pressurizing adaptability and flexibility of the push plate and the supporting seat are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery processing, in particular to a solid oxide fuel cell stack pressurizing device. Background Art

[0002] The solid oxide fuel cell stack pressurizing device, also known as the solid oxide fuel cell stack extruder, is a mechanical device used to stack multiple oxide fuel cells together. This machine is usually used in fuel cell factories to facilitate the assembly and installation of fuel cell stacks. It is mainly composed of an operating table, an electric push rod, an extrusion plate, a support seat and a controller. During use, the individual batteries that need to be extruded and pressurized are placed inside the extrusion plate and the support seat, and then the electric push rod is controlled to start and drive the extrusion plate to cooperate with the support seat to extrude and pressurize the individual batteries to form a high-power density fuel cell stack. Subsequently, personnel will put a steel belt on the outside of the pressurized battery stack to stabilize the battery stack after pressurization. Since the size of the battery stack will vary with the production model and batch, if the size of the extrusion plate and the support seat is significantly different from the size of the pressurized battery, it is easy for the battery to be extruded unevenly or even deformed. Therefore, it is necessary to adjust the extrusion force range of the extrusion plate.

[0003] In the related art, during the use of the pressurizing device, the staff generally disassembles and replaces the extrusion plate and the support seat according to the actual size of the battery, so that the pressurizing range of the extrusion plate and the support seat meets the pressurizing requirements of the battery for use.

[0004] However, during the current use of the pressurizing device, due to the disassembly and replacement method, the replacement connection is mainly completed through multiple bolts. During the application operation, the general staff repeatedly turns multiple bolts to disassemble and replace the extrusion plate and the support seat, resulting in the adjustment of the force and pressure range of the extrusion plate and the support seat being more cumbersome, affecting the adaptability and flexibility of the pressurizing device in using pressurization. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the present invention provides a solid oxide fuel cell stack pressurizing device that overcomes the above technical problems or at least partially solves the above problems.

[0006] The utility model is achieved in this way:

[0007] The utility model provides a solid oxide fuel cell stack pressurizing device, comprising an operating table, an electric push rod is installed on the left side of the top of the operating table, a push plate is installed on the right side of the electric push rod, and a support seat is installed on the right side of the top of the operating table;

[0008] A pressurizing and height-adjusting mechanism, comprising:

[0009] Height adjustment slot; the height adjustment slot is opened at the top of the inner side of the push plate and the support seat, the interior of the height adjustment slot is movably connected with the height adjustment plate, and the tops of the push plate and the support seat are fixedly connected with a stabilizing seat located outside the height adjustment slot;

[0010] Connecting groove; the connecting groove is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the height adjustment groove, the interior of the connecting groove is movably connected to a connecting rod, and the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the height adjustment plate;

[0011] Magnetic block; the magnetic block is inlaid and connected to the bottom of the rear side of the connecting rod, and the rear side of the inner wall of the connecting groove is inlaid with a magnetic strip magnetically connected to the magnetic block;

[0012] Range translation mechanism; the range translation mechanism is movably connected to the bottom of the support seat.

[0013] In a preferred solution, the range translation mechanism includes a translation seat, a translation slot and a translation frame. The translation seat is movably connected to the bottom of the support seat, the translation slot is opened on both sides of the bottom of the translation seat, the translation frame is movably connected to the inside of the translation slot, and the bottom of the translation frame is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table.

[0014] In a preferred solution, both sides of the top of the translation seat are provided with sliding openings located at the bottom of the support seat, the right side inside the sliding opening is movably connected to the sliding seat, and the top of the sliding seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support seat.

[0015] In a preferred solution, a positioning column is movably connected to the top of the inner wall of the translation groove, and the top of the positioning column passes through the top of the translation seat. A positioning groove is provided on the top of the translation frame. There are several positioning grooves, and the positioning grooves are distributed at equal distances. The bottom of the positioning column is located inside the positioning groove.

[0016] In a preferred solution, movable openings are provided on both sides of the right side of the support seat, a movable frame is movably connected inside the movable opening, and the bottom of the movable frame is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning column.

[0017] In a preferred solution, a magnetic sheet is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the movable opening, and a magnetic sheet located at the bottom of the magnetic sheet is embedded and connected to the top of the movable frame.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the translation seat is fixedly connected to a fixing plate located on the right side of the support seat, a screw hole is provided inside the fixing plate, a screw rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the screw hole, and the left side of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the right side of the support seat.

[0019] In a preferred solution, a rotating cavity is opened on the right side of the support seat, a rotating rack is magnetically connected to the interior of the rotating cavity, and the right side of the rotating rack is fixedly connected to the left side of the screw.

[0020] The utility model provides a solid oxide fuel cell stack pressurizing device, the beneficial effects of which include:

[0021] 1. By setting up a pressure height adjustment mechanism, a medium can be provided for the user to adjust the pressure height of the push plate and the support seat when the push plate and the support seat are in use, so that the pressure height of the push plate and the support seat can meet the battery pressure requirement, avoiding the situation where the push plate and the support seat are difficult to adjust according to the battery pressure requirement when in use, thereby improving the pressure adaptability and flexibility of the push plate and the support seat.

[0022] 2. By setting up a range translation mechanism, the support base and the operating table can be translated and connected when the support base is used in conjunction with the push plate, which makes it convenient for the user to adjust the distance between the support base and the push plate according to the pressurization requirements of the battery, avoiding the situation where the support base is difficult to translate and adjust, thereby improving the flexibility of the support base.

[0023] 3. By setting the sliding mouth and the sliding seat, the sliding connection between the translation seat and the support seat can be performed when the translation seat is used in conjunction with the support seat, thereby avoiding the situation where the support seat is separated from the translation seat during use, thereby improving the connection effect between the support seat and the translation seat. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 It is an overall stereogram provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a translation seat provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a support base provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a connecting rod provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0029] In the figure: 1. Operating table; 2. Electric push rod; 3. Push plate; 4. Support seat; 5. Height adjustment slot; 6. Height adjustment plate; 7. Stabilizing seat; 8. Connecting slot; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Magnetic block; 11. Magnetic strip; 12. Translation seat; 13. Translation slot; 14. Translation frame; 15. Slide; 16. Slide; 17. Positioning column; 18. Positioning slot; 19. Moving mouth; 20. Moving frame; 21. Magnetic sheet; 22. Magnetic sheet; 23. Fixed plate; 24. Screw hole; 25. Screw; 26. Rotating chamber; 27. Rotating frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a solid oxide fuel cell stack pressurizing device, including an operating platform 1 and a pressurizing height adjusting mechanism, an electric push rod 2 is installed on the left side of the top of the operating platform 1, a push plate 3 is installed on the right side of the electric push rod 2, and a support seat 4 is installed on the right side of the top of the operating platform 1, which can provide the user with a medium for adjusting the force and pressurizing height of the push plate 3 and the support seat 4 when the push plate 3 and the support seat 4 are in use, so that the pressurizing height of the push plate 3 and the support seat 4 meets the battery pressurization requirement, avoiding the situation where the push plate 3 and the support seat 4 are difficult to adjust according to the battery pressurization requirement when in use, thereby improving the pressurization adaptability and flexibility of the push plate 3 and the support seat 4.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4When the lifting plate 6 is lifted up, the lifting plate 6 is lifted up and the support 4 is lifted up, and the lifting plate 6 is lifted up and the support 4 is lifted up. After the lifting of the lifting device 11, the lifting device 11 is lifted up and the lifting of the lifting device 11 is lifted, and the lifting of the lifting device 11 is lifted.

[0033] Reference Figure 2In a preferred embodiment, a sliding opening 15 located at the bottom of the support seat 4 is opened on both sides of the top of the translation seat 12, and a sliding seat 16 is movably connected to the right side of the sliding opening 15. The top of the sliding seat 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support seat 4. When the translation seat 12 is used in conjunction with the support seat 4, the translation seat 12 and the support seat 4 can be slidably connected to each other, avoiding the situation where the support seat 4 is separated from the translation seat 12 when in use. Therefore, the connection effect between the support seat 4 and the translation seat 12 is improved, and the top of the inner wall of the translation groove 13 is movably connected It is connected to a positioning column 17, the top of the positioning column 17 passes through the top of the translation seat 12, and a positioning groove 18 is provided on the top of the translation frame 14. There are several positioning grooves 18, and the positioning grooves 18 are evenly distributed. The bottom of the positioning column 17 is located inside the positioning groove 18. When the translation frame 14 is used in conjunction with the translation seat 12, it can provide the user with a medium for translation positioning between the translation seat 12 and the translation frame 14, thereby avoiding the difficulty in positioning the translation seat 12 when in use, thereby improving the convenience of translation positioning of the translation seat 12.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, a movable opening 19 is opened on both sides of the right side of the support seat 4, and a movable frame 20 is movably connected inside the movable opening 19. The bottom of the movable frame 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning column 17. When the positioning column 17 is used in conjunction with the translation seat 12, a medium for synchronously moving the positioning columns 17 on both sides of the translation seat 12 is provided to avoid the situation where the positioning columns 17 are difficult to move synchronously when in use, thereby improving the convenience of using the positioning columns 17. A magnetic sheet 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the movable opening 19, and a magnetic sheet 22 located at the bottom of the magnetic sheet 21 is embedded in the top of the movable frame 20. When the movable frame 20 is used in conjunction with the positioning column 17, the movable frame 20 can be used to temporarily position the positioning column 17 after the upward movement, thereby avoiding the situation where the positioning column 17 is difficult to position and interfere with the translation of the translation seat 12 after moving up, thereby improving the convenience of using the positioning column 17.

[0035] Reference Figure 3The cam 25 is connected to the left side of the screw 25 by the screw 25, so that the cam 25 can be rotated to the right side of the support base 4 when the cam 25 is used in conjunction with the support base 4.

[0036] Specifically, the working process or working principle of the solid oxide fuel cell stack pressurizing device is as follows: when in use, first, according to the actual combined pressurizing width of the external battery, the handheld translation frame 14 drives the positioning column 17 to move upward to disengage from the positioning groove 18. At this time, the magnetic sheet 22 on the top of the translation frame 14 moves with the translation frame 14 and contacts the magnetic sheet 21, and the upward-moving translation frame 14 and the positioning column 17 are magnetically positioned. Then, the handheld translation seat 12 drives the support seat 4 to move to the left, and performs a preliminary adjustment operation on the spacing distance between the support seat 4 and the push plate 3. At this time, the translation frame 14 moves inside the translation slot 13 to perform translation connection work between the translation seat 12 and the operating table 1. When the position translation of the translation seat 12 is completed, the handheld translation frame 14 drives the positioning column 17 to move downward into the positioning slot 18 to perform positioning work between the translation seat 12 and the translation frame 14. When the handheld screw 25 rotates to match the screw hole 24 and the fixing plate 23, a translation thrust is applied to the support seat 4 to fine-tune the position of the support seat 4. At this time, the rotating frame 27 follows the screw 25 to move inside the rotating cavity 26 to connect the screw 25 with the support seat 4. The lifting plate 6 is connected to the lifting plate 4 by the lifting frame 12, and the lifting plate 6 is connected to the lifting plate 4 by the lifting frame 12. The pressurizing range of the seat 4 meets the pressurizing requirements of the battery size. At this time, the stabilizing seat 7 contacts the height-adjusting plate 6 after moving upward, preparing for the subsequent force-adjusting plate 6 to be stabilized. At the same time, the connecting rod 9 follows the height-adjusting plate 6 to move inside the connecting groove 8, and performs the upward connection work between the height-adjusting plate 6 and the height-adjusting groove 5, and magnetically positions the height-adjusting plate 6 after moving upward through the magnetic block 10 and the magnetic strip 11. Then, the controller on the top front side of the operating table 1 can be used to start the electric push rod 2 to drive the push plate 3 to pressurize the battery located inside the push plate 3 and the support seat 4.

Claims

1. A solid oxide fuel cell stack pressurizing device, comprising an operating table (1), an electric push rod (2) installed on the left side of the top of the operating table (1), a push plate (3) installed on the right side of the electric push rod (2), and a support seat (4) installed on the right side of the top of the operating table (1), characterized in that ; A pressurizing and height-adjusting mechanism, comprising: Height adjustment slot (5); the height adjustment slot (5) is provided at the top of the inner side of the push plate (3) and the support seat (4); the interior of the height adjustment slot (5) is movably connected to the height adjustment plate (6); the tops of the push plate (3) and the support seat (4) are fixedly connected to a stabilizing seat (7) located outside the height adjustment slot (5); A connecting groove (8); the connecting groove (8) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the height adjustment groove (5); a connecting rod (9) is movably connected inside the connecting groove (8); the top of the connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the height adjustment plate (6); Magnetic block (10); the magnetic block (10) is embedded and connected to the bottom of the rear side of the connecting rod (9); the rear side of the inner wall of the connecting groove (8) is embedded and connected with a magnetic strip (11) magnetically connected to the magnetic block (10); Range translation mechanism; the range translation mechanism is movably connected to the bottom of the support seat (4).

2. A solid oxide fuel cell stack pressurizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The range translation mechanism includes a translation seat (12), a translation slot (13) and a translation frame (14), wherein the translation seat (12) is movably connected to the bottom of the support seat (4), the translation slot (13) is provided on both sides of the bottom of the translation seat (12), the translation frame (14) is movably connected inside the translation slot (13), and the bottom of the translation frame (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table (1).

3. A solid oxide fuel cell stack pressurizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the translation seat (12) are provided with a sliding opening (15) located at the bottom of the support seat (4), and the right side inside the sliding opening (15) is movably connected to a sliding seat (16), and the top of the sliding seat (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support seat (4).

4. A solid oxide fuel cell stack pressurizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the inner wall of the translation groove (13) is movably connected to a positioning column (17), the top of the positioning column (17) extends through the top of the translation seat (12), and the top of the translation frame (14) is provided with a positioning groove (18), and the positioning grooves (18) are provided in a plurality, and the plurality of positioning grooves (18) are distributed at equal distances, and the bottom of the positioning column (17) is located inside the positioning groove (18).

5. A solid oxide fuel cell stack pressurizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both sides of the right side of the support seat (4) are provided with a moving opening (19), the interior of the moving opening (19) is movably connected to a moving frame (20), and the bottom of the moving frame (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning column (17).

6. A solid oxide fuel cell stack pressurizing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A magnetic sheet (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the movable opening (19), and a magnetic attraction sheet (22) located at the bottom of the magnetic sheet (21) is embedded and connected to the top of the movable frame (20).

7. A solid oxide fuel cell stack pressurizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the translation seat (12) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (23) located on the right side of the support seat (4), a screw hole (24) is provided inside the fixing plate (23), a screw rod (25) is threadedly connected to the inside of the screw hole (24), and the left side of the screw rod (25) is rotatably connected to the right side of the support seat (4).

8. A solid oxide fuel cell stack pressurizing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rotating cavity (26) is provided on the right side of the support seat (4), and a rotating frame (27) is magnetically connected to the interior of the rotating cavity (26), and the right side of the rotating frame (27) is fixedly connected to the left side of the screw rod (25).