Pepper picking device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pepper picking devices, and discloses a pepper picking device which comprises a bottom plate, a pepper picking device body and a pepper picking device body. When the device is used, the device is pushed to a use site, aligned to a to-be-picked part of a pepper tree, the height is adjusted through the adjusting mechanism, the device is moved, the telescopic rod is driven to rotate and then rebound, the picked part is limited in the picking box, then the motor is started, and the threaded rod is driven to move through the threaded sleeve. The picking is realized, the picking is convenient and fast, the cutting blade can be collected into the picking box when the picking box is not used, the safety is ensured, meanwhile, when the blade is replaced, the mounting seat and the cutting blade can be taken out only by pulling open two unlocking plates and pulling out a limiting block, and the operation is convenient and fast. And a new cutting blade and a new mounting seat are inserted into the mounting plate to complete replacement, and the operation is simple and easy.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pepper picking devices, in particular to a pepper picking device. Background Art

[0002] Chili pepper is a common food, native to the tropical regions of Central and South America. It is rich in nutrients and can also be used as medicine. It has certain therapeutic effects on symptoms such as spleen and stomach deficiency. When the harvest season comes, staff usually pick and collect chili peppers from the chili trees.

[0003] At present, most of the existing picking methods adopt manual picking, which requires a lot of manpower and has low picking efficiency. At the same time, since the pepper trees are short, workers need to bend down to pick them, and picking for a long time will hurt the workers' bodies. In the related art, a handheld pepper picking device is used. The worker aims the device at the part to be picked, and then pushes the blade to pick the peppers through an electric push rod. However, since the blade is always exposed, there is a great safety hazard. In addition, a collection cylinder is provided at the bottom of the device, which makes the device heavier after collecting the peppers, puts more pressure on the user's hands, and causes inconvenience in use. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical problems solved

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a pepper picking device, which has the advantages of being able to push the device to the picking position and the blades being able to be retracted into the device when not in use. This solves the problem that the exposed blades of the existing picking device pose a major safety hazard and will cause a heavy burden to the user if used for a long time.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pepper picking device, comprising: a bottom plate, a collection box fixedly connected to the top of which; universal wheels, arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate; a telescopic rod, fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the bottom plate; a picking box, fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod; a cutting blade, arranged on one side of the picking box; a baffle, arranged on one side of the picking box, and the baffle is located on one side of the cutting blade tip; a picking assembly is arranged between the cutting blade and the picking box; the picking assembly comprises: a mounting seat, fixedly connected to one side of the cutting blade; a limiting mechanism, arranged on both sides of the mounting seat; a mounting plate, slidably connected to the inside of the picking box, The top of the mounting plate is provided with a groove of the same size and shape as the mounting seat, and the mounting plate is connected to the mounting seat through the limiting mechanism; the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the end of the mounting plate away from the cutting blade; the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod, and the threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to the interior of the picking box; the motor is arranged at the end of the threaded sleeve away from the mounting plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded sleeve; the sliding blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting plate, and the sliding blocks are both slidably connected to the interior of the picking box; the guide rods are slidably connected to the interior of the sliding block, and the guide rods are both fixedly connected to the interior of the picking box.

[0008] In some embodiments, the limit mechanism includes: a limit block, which is slidably connected to both sides of the mounting seat, and limit grooves are opened on both sides of the mounting plate, and the cross-sectional size of the limit groove is the same as the cross-sectional size of the limit block; a side slider, which is fixedly connected to both sides of the limit block, and the side sliders are slidably connected to the inside of the mounting seat; a limit rod, which is slidably connected to the inside of the side slider, and the limit rods are fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting seat; a spring, which is sleeved on the outside of the limit rod, and one end of the spring abuts against one end of the side slider, and the other end of the spring abuts against the inside of the mounting seat; an unlocking plate, which is fixedly connected to the top of the limit block, and the unlocking plates pass through the top of the mounting seat, and the unlocking plate is slidably connected to the top of the mounting seat.

[0009] In some embodiments, a slope is provided on one side of the limiting block, and the slope extends out of the interior of the mounting seat.

[0010] In some embodiments, an adjustment mechanism is provided between the base plate and the picking box; the adjustment mechanism includes: a protective box fixedly connected to the top of the base plate; an electric push rod fixedly installed inside the protective box, and the top of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the picking box.

[0011] In some embodiments, a battery is disposed inside the protection box, and the battery is electrically connected to the electric push rod and the motor.

[0012] In some embodiments, a reset mechanism is provided between the baffle and the picking box; the reset mechanism includes: a rotating seat, fixedly connected to one end of the baffle, and the rotating seat is rotatably connected to the inside of the picking box, and the rotating seat can only rotate toward the direction of the picking box; a torsion spring, fixedly installed between the rotating seat and the picking box.

[0013] In some embodiments, a push handle is provided on one side of the picking box and on both sides of the motor.

[0014] In some embodiments, the exterior of each component of the limiting mechanism is sprayed with anti-rust paint.

[0015] (3) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a pepper picking device with the following beneficial effects:

[0017] When the utility model is in use, it is only necessary to push the device to the place of use, adjust the height by adjusting the adjustment mechanism at the part of the pepper tree that needs to be picked, and then move the device to drive the telescopic rod to rotate and then rebound, so that the picking part is limited inside the picking box. Then, the motor is started to drive the threaded rod to move through the threaded sleeve, thereby driving the mounting plate and the cutting blade to move toward the cutting part to complete the cutting, and the picking is achieved conveniently and quickly. When not in use, the cutting blade can also be put into the picking box to ensure safety. At the same time, when replacing the blade, it is only necessary to pull open the two unlocking plates, pull out the limit block to take out the mounting seat and the cutting blade, and then insert the new cutting blade and mounting seat into the mounting plate to complete the replacement. The operation is simple and easy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the picking component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the limiting mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] In the picture:

[0023] 11. Bottom plate; 12. Collection box; 13. Universal wheel; 14. Telescopic rod; 15. Picking box; 16. Cutting blade; 17. Baffle;

[0024] 2. Picking assembly; 21. Mounting seat; 22. Limiting mechanism; 221. Limiting block; 222. Side slide; 223. Limiting rod; 224. Spring; 225. Unlocking plate; 23. Mounting plate; 24. Threaded rod; 25. Threaded sleeve; 26. Motor; 27. Sliding block; 28. Guide rod;

[0025] 3. Adjustment mechanism; 31. Protection box; 32. Electric push rod;

[0026] 4. Reset mechanism; 41. Rotating seat; 42. Torsion spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0028] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0029] In this application, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can mean fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two elements or interaction between two elements, unless otherwise specified. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in this application are for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by ordinary technicians in this field. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.

[0031] When using it, the pickers walk to the peppers based on their observation of their maturity, pick the ripe peppers by hand, and put them into the backpack.

[0032] In the related art, a handheld pepper picking device is used. The staff will aim the device at the part to be picked, and then use the electric push rod to push the blade to pick the peppers. However, since the blade is always exposed to the outside, there is a great safety hazard. In addition, a collection cylinder is provided at the bottom of the device, which makes the device heavier after collecting the peppers, and puts greater pressure on the user's hands, causing inconvenience in use.

[0033] In order to solve the problems in the related art to a certain extent, the embodiment of the present application provides a pepper picking device. When in use, it is only necessary to push the device to the place of use, adjust the height by adjusting the adjustment mechanism 3 at the part of the pepper tree that needs to be picked, and then move the device to drive the telescopic rod 14 to rotate and then rebound, limiting the picking part inside the picking box 15. Then, start the motor 26, and drive the threaded rod 24 to move through the threaded sleeve 25, thereby driving the mounting plate 23 and the cutting blade 16 to move toward the cutting part to complete the cutting, thereby realizing picking, which is convenient and fast. When not in use, the cutting blade 16 can also be put into the picking box 15 to ensure safety. At the same time, when replacing the cutting blade 16, it is only necessary to pull open the two unlocking plates 225, pull out the limit block 221 to take out the mounting seat 21 and the cutting blade 16, and then insert the new cutting blade 16 and the mounting seat 21 into the mounting plate 23 to complete the replacement. The operation is simple.

[0034] The present application is described below with reference to specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0035] Combine Figures 1-4The embodiment of the present application provides a pepper picking device, comprising: a base plate 11, a collecting box 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 11; a universal wheel 13 is arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate 11; a telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the base plate 11; a picking box 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod 14; a cutting blade 16 is arranged on one side of the picking box 15; a baffle 17 is arranged on one side of the picking box 15, and the baffle 17 is located on the side of the tip of the cutting blade 16; a picking assembly 2 is arranged between the cutting blade 16 and the picking box 15; the picking assembly 2 includes: a mounting seat 21, fixedly connected to one side of the cutting blade 16; a limiting mechanism 22 is arranged on both sides of the mounting seat 21; a mounting plate 23, slidably connected to the inside of the picking box 15, and installed A groove of the same size and shape as the mounting seat 21 is opened on the top of the plate 23, and the mounting plate 23 is connected to the mounting seat 21 through a limiting mechanism 22; a threaded rod 24 is fixedly connected to the end of the mounting plate 23 away from the cutting blade 16; a threaded sleeve 25 is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod 24, and the threaded sleeve 25 is rotatably connected to the inside of the picking box 15; a motor 26 is arranged at the end of the threaded sleeve 25 away from the mounting plate 23, and the output end of the motor 26 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded sleeve 25; a sliding block 27 is fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting plate 23, and the sliding blocks 27 are both slidably connected to the inside of the picking box 15; a guide rod 28 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding block 27, and the guide rods 28 are both fixedly connected to the inside of the picking box 15.

[0036] During use, the staff first observes the maturity of the peppers and determines the area that needs to be picked. Then, the staff pushes the device to the side of the part that needs to be picked through the universal wheel 13. Then, according to the height of the picking part, the electric push rod 32 is turned on to push the picking box 15 up and down to adjust the picking height. Then, the push device is aimed at the part that needs to be picked. During the movement of the baffle 17, it will be pushed by the picked branches, so that the branches enter the inside of the picking box 15. Then, the baffle 17 rebounds and limits the branches inside the picking box 15. The motor 26 is started, and the motor 26 drives the threaded sleeve 25 to rotate. Since the threaded sleeve 25 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 24, the rotation of the threaded sleeve 25 will drive the threaded rod 24 to move, thereby pushing the mounting plate 23, thereby driving the mounting seat 21 and the cutting blade 16 move toward the baffle 17 to cut the branches. The baffle 17 presses against the branches during the cutting process, making it easier for the cutting blade 16 to cut the branches. When not in use, the motor 26 can be reversed to drive the threaded sleeve 25 to drive the threaded rod 24 and the mounting plate 23 to move and retract, thereby storing the cutting blade 16 inside the threaded sleeve 25 to ensure safety. When replacing the cutting blade 16, it is only necessary to pull the two unlocking plates 225, pull the limit block 221 out of the limit groove, and then move the mounting seat 21 upward to remove the cutting blade 16. After that, the new mounting seat 21 is inserted into the mounting plate 23. After hearing a snap, it means that the limit block 221 is pushed into the limit groove by the side slider 222 under the action of the spring 224, completing the installation, which is convenient and quick.

[0037] In some embodiments, the limit mechanism 22 includes: a limit block 221, which is slidably connected to both sides of the mounting seat 21, and a limit groove is opened on both sides of the mounting plate 23, and the cross-sectional size of the limit groove is the same as the cross-sectional size of the limit block 221; a side slider 222, which is fixedly connected to both sides of the limit block 221, and the side sliders 222 are slidably connected to the inside of the mounting seat 21; a limit rod 223, which is slidably connected to the inside of the side slider 222, and the limit rods 223 are fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting seat 21; a spring 224, which is sleeved on the outside of the limit rod 223, and one end of the spring 224 abuts against one end of the side slider 222, and the other end of the spring 224 abuts against the inside of the mounting seat 21; an unlocking plate 225, which is fixedly connected to the top of the limit block 221, and the unlocking plate 225 passes through the top of the mounting seat 21, and the unlocking plate 225 is slidably connected to the top of the mounting seat 21.

[0038] When in use, during installation, the mounting seat 21 is pushed vertically downward into the interior of the mounting plate 23. During the downward movement of the mounting seat 21, the limit block 221 is pressed toward the interior of the mounting seat 21, thereby driving the side sliders 222 on both sides to move along the limit rod 223, thereby compressing the spring 224. When the limit block 221 reaches the position of the limit groove, the spring 224 pushes the side slider 222 to drive the limit block 221 to move toward the limit groove, thereby realizing the installation of the mounting seat 21. When disassembling, pulling the unlocking plate 225 can drive the limit block 221 to move. After both limit blocks 221 are removed from the limit groove, the limit can be released and the mounting seat 21 can be removed from the mounting plate 23.

[0039] In some embodiments, a slope is provided on one side of the limit block 221 , which extends out of the interior of the mounting seat 21 . The slope is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, so that the limit block 221 is compressed during the downward movement, thereby facilitating the installation of the mounting seat 21 .

[0040] In some embodiments, an adjustment mechanism 3 is provided between the base plate 11 and the picking box 15; the adjustment mechanism 3 includes: a protective box 31, fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 11; an electric push rod 32, fixedly installed inside the protective box 31, and the top of the electric push rod 32 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the picking box 15. The electric push rod 32 pushes the picking box 15 up and down to move the picking component 2 up and down at the same time, thereby facilitating picking at the designated position. The protective box 31 can prevent the electric push rod 32 from being damaged during the movement of the device.

[0041] In some embodiments, a battery is provided inside the protective box 31 , and the battery is electrically connected to the electric push rod 32 and the motor 26 , ensuring that the electric push rod 32 and the motor can be used normally outdoors, thereby enhancing the flexibility of the device.

[0042] In some embodiments, a reset mechanism 4 is provided between the baffle 17 and the picking box 15; the reset mechanism 4 includes: a rotating seat 41, which is fixedly connected to one end of the baffle 17, and the rotating seat 41 is rotatably connected to the inside of the picking box 15, and the rotating seat 41 can only rotate toward the picking box 15; a torsion spring 42, which is fixedly installed between the rotating seat 41 and the picking box 15, and can reset the rotating seat 41 and the baffle 17 after the rotating seat 41 rotates toward the picking box 15, thereby limiting the branches between the baffle 17 and the picking box 15.

[0043] In some embodiments, a push handle is provided on one side of the picking box 15 and on both sides of the motor 26 to facilitate pushing the device.

[0044] In some embodiments, the exterior of each component of the limiting mechanism 22 is sprayed with anti-rust paint to prevent the components from rusting, which would cause the limiting block 221 to be unable to slide normally and affect the limiting.

[0045] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification.

[0046] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the fact that ordinary technicians in this field can implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.

[0047] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pepper picking device, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (11) with a collecting box (12) fixedly connected to the top; Universal wheels (13) are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate (11); Telescopic rods (14) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the base plate (11); A picking box (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod (14); A cutting blade (16) is provided on one side of the picking box (15); A baffle (17) is provided on one side of the picking box (15), and the baffle (17) is located on one side of the tip of the cutting blade (16); a picking assembly (2) is provided between the cutting blade (16) and the picking box (15); the picking assembly (2) comprises: A mounting seat (21) fixedly connected to one side of the cutting blade (16); A limiting mechanism (22) is provided on both sides of the mounting seat (21); A mounting plate (23) is slidably connected to the inside of the picking box (15), a groove having the same size and shape as the mounting seat (21) is formed on the top of the mounting plate (23), and the mounting plate (23) is connected to the mounting seat (21) via the limiting mechanism (22); a threaded rod (24) fixedly connected to an end of the mounting plate (23) away from the cutting blade (16); a threaded sleeve (25) threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod (24), and the threaded sleeve (25) is rotatably connected to the inside of the picking box (15); a motor (26) disposed at one end of the threaded sleeve (25) away from the mounting plate (23), and an output end of the motor (26) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded sleeve (25); Sliding blocks (27) are fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting plate (23), and the sliding blocks (27) are slidably connected to the interior of the picking box (15); The guide rod (28) is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding block (27), and the guide rod (28) is fixedly connected to the interior of the picking box (15).

2. The pepper picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (22) comprises: A limit block (221) is slidably connected to both sides of the mounting seat (21), and both sides of the mounting plate (23) are provided with a limit slot, and the cross-sectional size of the limit slot is the same as the cross-sectional size of the limit block (221); Side sliders (222) are fixedly connected to both sides of the limit block (221), and the side sliders (222) are slidably connected to the interior of the mounting seat (21); A limiting rod (223) is slidably connected to the interior of the side slider (222), and the limiting rod (223) is fixedly connected to the interior of the mounting seat (21); A spring (224) is sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod (223), and one end of the spring (224) abuts against one end of the side slider (222), and the other end of the spring (224) abuts against the inside of the mounting seat (21); An unlocking plate (225) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block (221), and the unlocking plate (225) passes through the top of the mounting seat (21), and the unlocking plate (225) is slidably connected to the top of the mounting seat (21).

3. The pepper picking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slope is provided on one side of the limit block (221), and the slope extends out of the interior of the mounting seat (21).

4. The pepper picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism (3) is provided between the bottom plate (11) and the picking box (15); the adjustment mechanism (3) comprises: A protection box (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (11); An electric push rod (32) is fixedly installed inside the protection box (31), and the top of the electric push rod (32) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the picking box (15).

5. The pepper picking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A battery is provided inside the protection box (31), and the battery is electrically connected to the electric push rod (32) and the motor (26).

6. The pepper picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reset mechanism (4) is provided between the baffle (17) and the picking box (15); the reset mechanism (4) comprises: A rotating seat (41) is fixedly connected to one end of the baffle (17), and the rotating seat (41) is rotatably connected to the inside of the picking box (15), and the rotating seat (41) can only rotate toward the picking box (15); The torsion spring (42) is fixedly installed between the rotating seat (41) and the picking box (15).

7. The pepper picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Push handles are provided on one side of the picking box (15) and on both sides of the motor (26).

8. The pepper picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exterior of each component of the limiting mechanism (22) is sprayed with anti-rust paint.

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