Seedling raising device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials

By introducing an opening and closing shading mechanism, a water-saving irrigation and a transfer and cultivation mechanism into the seedling raising device, the shading, water-saving and transfer problems of the Chinese medicinal material seedling raising device are solved, and the effects of automatic shading, water-saving irrigation and labor-saving transfer are achieved.

CN223391722UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30YANJIN HUANONGHUI DEVELOPMENT AGRICULTURAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422764264.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-13
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing Chinese medicinal material planting and seedling raising devices lack an automatically retractable sunshade structure, cannot provide a water-saving irrigation function, and are not convenient for labor-saving transportation of batches of seedlings.

Method used

A seedling raising device is designed, which includes an opening and closing sunshade mechanism, a water-saving irrigation mechanism and a transfer and cultivation mechanism. The opening and closing of the sunshade is controlled by a driving motor, rainwater is collected in a water storage barrel and sprayed through a water suction pump, and the transfer of seedlings is achieved by using rollers and lifting cylinders.

Benefits of technology

The sunshade can be automatically retracted and extended, providing a water-saving irrigation function. It can also conveniently transport a large number of seedlings, protect them from sunlight and rain, and ensure timely water replenishment.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling raising device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises a fixed table, a vertical frame, an opening and closing sunshade mechanism, a water-saving irrigation mechanism, a limit groove and a transfer cultivation mechanism, the opening and closing sunshade mechanism comprises a support plate, a threaded rod, a driving motor, a driven gear, a sunshade plate, a limit rod and a slide rail; the water-saving irrigation mechanism comprises a hanging plate, a water storage barrel, a surrounding baffle, a water suction pump and a water spraying head, and the transfer cultivation mechanism comprises rolling wheels, a transfer box, a seedling raising disc, a lifting air cylinder, a reinforcing plate and a telescopic pull rod. The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material planting. A sun shield can be conveniently and automatically folded and unfolded by starting a driving motor to carry out sun-shading protection on traditional Chinese medicinal material seedlings; rainwater can be filtered and collected through a water storage barrel, so that a water suction pump is conveniently started to spray and irrigate through a water spraying head when Chinese herbal medicine seedlings lack water; the rollers can be driven to roll along the limiting grooves by pulling the telescopic pull rods, so that the transfer box is conveniently transferred in a labor-saving manner, and the reinforcing plates can be driven to descend to fix the transfer box by starting the lifting cylinders.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material planting, and specifically refers to a seedling raising device for Chinese medicinal material planting. Background Art

[0002] Chinese herbal medicine is a kind of medicinal material with great demand in the market. Nowadays, many Chinese herbal medicines are cultivated on a large scale to meet the market demand. When planting and cultivating Chinese herbal medicines, seedling raising devices are needed to protect the seedlings and assist their growth.

[0003] Most of the existing seedling raising devices for planting Chinese medicinal materials directly cultivate batches of Chinese medicinal material seedlings through seedling raising boxes or seedling raising beds. However, traditional seedling raising boxes or seedling raising beds can only cultivate Chinese medicinal material seedlings. It is inconvenient to provide a sunshade that is easy to retract and put away during the cultivation of Chinese medicinal material seedlings to prevent excessive light from damaging the seedlings. It is also inconvenient to provide a water-saving irrigation structure for the Chinese medicinal material seedlings to replenish water for the seedlings in time, and it is inconvenient to transport batches of Chinese medicinal material seedlings with ease. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a seedling raising device for planting Chinese medicinal materials to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the existing Chinese medicinal material planting and seedling raising device is inconvenient to equip the seedlings with an automatic retractable sunshade structure, and is inconvenient to collect rainwater for water-saving irrigation of the seedlings, and is inconvenient to transport batches of seedlings with ease.

[0005] In order to achieve the above functions, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a seedling raising device for planting Chinese medicinal materials, including a fixed platform, and a vertical frame fixedly arranged on the fixed platform, and also including an opening and closing sunshade mechanism, the opening and closing sunshade mechanism is arranged on the vertical frame, and also including a water-saving irrigation mechanism, the water-saving irrigation mechanism is arranged on the opening and closing sunshade mechanism, the fixed platform is fixedly connected to the limiting groove, and also including a transfer and cultivation mechanism, the transfer and cultivation mechanism is arranged on the limiting groove.

[0006] In order to smoothly achieve the purpose of conveniently equipping Chinese medicinal material seedlings with an automatically retractable sunshade structure, the opening and closing sunshade mechanism includes a support plate fixedly connected to the top wall of the upright frame, a threaded rod is rotatably connected between the two groups of support plates, and a driving motor for driving the threaded rod to rotate is fixed on the bottom group of support plates. A driven gear is threadedly connected to the threaded rod and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the upright frame. A sunshade plate rotatably connected to the side wall of the upright frame is fixed on the driven gear. A limiting rod is fixed at the edge of the sunshade plate, and a slide rail fixed to the side wall of the upright frame is slidably provided on the limiting rod.

[0007] In order to smoothly and conveniently achieve the purpose of collecting rainwater and water-saving irrigation of Chinese medicinal material seedlings, the water-saving irrigation mechanism includes a hanging plate hung on the sunshade, a water storage barrel is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the hanging plate, and a baffle plate is fixedly provided on the top of the water storage barrel at the lower edge of the hanging plate. A water suction pump is provided in the water storage barrel, and a sprinkler head is evenly distributed on the water suction pump and fixedly connected to the side wall of the water storage barrel.

[0008] In order to achieve the purpose of convenient and labor-saving transportation of batches of Chinese medicinal material seedlings, the transportation and cultivation mechanism includes a roller connected to the limiting groove in a rolling manner, a transfer box is provided on the top of the roller, and seedling trays are evenly distributed and fixed in the transfer box. A lifting cylinder is fixed on the side wall of the transfer box, and the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder is connected to a reinforcement plate, and a telescopic pull rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the transfer box.

[0009] Furthermore, a transparent viewing panel is provided on the side wall of the water storage barrel, and a filter is provided on the top of the water storage barrel below the baffle.

[0010] Furthermore, the limiting groove is relatively fixed to the two ends of the fixing platform, the limiting rod is relatively fixed to the two ends of the sun visor, and the sliding rail is symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the stand.

[0011] Preferably, the sunshade is arranged in a convex shape, the slide rail is arranged in an arc shape, and the seedling tray is arranged in a circular ring shape.

[0012] The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model using the above structure are as follows:

[0013] 1. By turning on the drive motor, the sun visor and the limit rod can be driven to slide along the slide rail to adjust the angle, so that the sun visor can be automatically retracted and extended to provide shade protection for Chinese herbal medicine seedlings;

[0014] 2. Rainwater can be filtered and collected through the water storage barrel, so that when the Chinese medicinal material seedlings are short of water, the water suction pump can be turned on and watered through the sprinkler head;

[0015] 3. By pulling the telescopic rod, the roller can be driven to roll along the limit groove, so as to facilitate and save effort in transporting the transfer box. Opening the lifting cylinder can drive the reinforcement plate to descend and fix the transfer box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a seedling raising device for Chinese medicinal materials planting proposed in this scheme;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram from another angle of a seedling raising device for Chinese medicinal materials planting proposed in this scheme;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a seedling raising device for Chinese medicinal materials planting proposed in this scheme;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view from another angle of the seedling raising device for Chinese medicinal materials planting proposed in this scheme.

[0020] Among them, 1. Fixed platform; 2. Vertical frame; 3. Opening and closing sunshade mechanism; 4. Water-saving irrigation mechanism; 5. Limiting groove; 6. Transfer and cultivation mechanism; 7. Support plate; 8. Threaded rod; 9. Driving motor; 10. Driven gear; 11. Sunshade; 12. Limiting rod; 13. Slide rail; 14. Hanging plate; 15. Water storage barrel; 16. Enclosure plate; 17. Water suction pump; 18. Sprinkler head; 19. Roller; 20. Transfer box; 21. Seedling tray; 22. Lifting cylinder; 23. Reinforcement plate; 24. Telescopic pull rod.

[0021] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, in order to achieve the above functions, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a seedling raising device for planting Chinese medicinal materials, including a fixed platform 1, and a vertical frame 2 fixedly arranged on the fixed platform 1, and also including an opening and closing sunshade mechanism 3, the opening and closing sunshade mechanism 3 is arranged on the vertical frame 2, and also including a water-saving irrigation mechanism 4, the water-saving irrigation mechanism 4 is arranged on the opening and closing sunshade mechanism 3, a limiting groove 5 is fixedly connected to the fixed platform 1, the limiting groove 5 is relatively fixed to the two ends of the fixed platform 1, and also includes a transfer and cultivation mechanism 6, the transfer and cultivation mechanism 6 is arranged on the limiting groove 5.

[0024] like Figure 2-3As shown, the opening and closing sunshade mechanism 3 includes a support plate 7 fixedly connected to the top wall of the stand 2, a threaded rod 8 is rotatably connected between the two groups of support plates 7, a driving motor 9 is fixedly provided on the bottom group of support plates 7 for driving the threaded rod 8 to rotate, a driven gear 10 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 8 and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the stand 2, a sun visor 11 is fixedly provided on the driven gear 10 and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the stand 2, the sun visor 11 is arranged in a convex shape, a limiting rod 12 is fixed at the edge of the sun visor 11, the limiting rod 12 is relatively fixed to the two ends of the sun visor 11, a slide rail 13 fixed to the side wall of the stand 2 is slidably provided on the limiting rod 12, the slide rail 13 is symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the stand 2, and the slide rail 13 is arranged in a circular arc shape.

[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, the water-saving irrigation mechanism 4 includes a hanging plate 14 suspended on the sunshade 11, a water storage barrel 15 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the hanging plate 14, a transparent signboard is provided on the side wall of the water storage barrel 15, a baffle 16 is fixedly provided on the top of the water storage barrel 15 at the lower edge of the hanging plate 14, a filter screen is provided on the top of the water storage barrel 15 below the baffle 16, a water suction pump 17 is provided in the water storage barrel 15, and a sprinkler head 18 is evenly distributed on the water suction pump 17 and fixedly connected to the side wall of the water storage barrel 15.

[0026] like Figure 2 、 4 As shown, the transfer and cultivation mechanism 6 includes a roller 19 that is rollingly connected to the limiting groove 5, and a transfer box 20 is provided on the top of the roller 19. Seedling trays 21 are evenly distributed and fixed in the transfer box 20. The seedling trays 21 are arranged in a circular ring shape. A lifting cylinder 22 is fixed on the side wall of the transfer box 20, and a reinforcement plate 23 is connected to the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder 22. A telescopic pull rod 24 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the transfer box 20.

[0027] When in use, the user grasps the telescopic pull rod 24 and rotates the angle to pull the transport box 20 to move, so that the roller 19 rolls along the limit groove 5 to transport the transport box 20 to the fixed platform 1, and then turns on the two sets of lifting cylinders 22 to extend and drive the reinforcement plate 23 to descend to the fixed platform 1, so that the transport box 20 can be fixed on the fixed platform 1, and the Chinese medicinal material seedlings can be cultivated in batches through the seedling tray 21. When the Chinese medicinal material seedlings need to be shaded and protected from the sun, the drive motor 9 is turned on to rotate forward to drive the threaded rod 8 to engage and rotate with the driven gear 10, and the driven gear 10 drives the sun visor 11 to rotate, and at the same time the two sets of limit rods 12 slide along the slide rail 13 to limit the position. The sun visor 11 can be opened to cover the top of the transfer box 20. When the rainfall is heavy, the sun visor 11 can also be used to block the rain and prevent the Chinese medicinal material seedlings from being rained on. At the same time, rainwater slides from the sun visor 11 to the baffle 16, is filtered by the filter, and is collected in the water storage barrel 15. When the Chinese medicinal material seedlings need water, the water suction pump 17 can be turned on to suck the rainwater collected in the water storage barrel 15 and sprayed from the sprinkler head 18 to the Chinese medicinal material seedlings below to achieve water-saving irrigation. Turning on the drive motor 9 to reverse it can drive the sun visor 11 and the water storage barrel 15 to rotate, thereby facilitating the uniform spraying of water for the Chinese medicinal material seedlings. The above is the entire use process of the seedling raising device for Chinese medicinal material planting.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0030] The above description of the present invention and its embodiments is non-limiting. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by the above, and does not deviate from the purpose of the present invention, without inventive design, a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seedling raising device for planting Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a fixed platform and a stand fixedly arranged on the fixed platform, characterized in that: It also includes an opening and closing sunshade mechanism, which is arranged on the stand, and a water-saving irrigation mechanism, which is arranged on the opening and closing sunshade mechanism. The fixed platform is fixedly connected to the limiting groove, and also includes a transfer and cultivation mechanism, which is arranged on the limiting groove.

2. A seedling raising device for planting Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing sunshade mechanism includes a support plate fixedly connected to the top wall of the stand, a threaded rod is rotatably connected between two groups of the support plates, a driving motor for driving the threaded rod to rotate is fixed on the bottom group of support plates, a driven gear is threadedly connected to the threaded rod and rotatably connected to the side wall of the stand, a sun visor rotatably connected to the side wall of the stand is fixed on the driven gear, a limit rod is fixed at the edge of the sun visor, and a slide rail fixed to the side wall of the stand is slidably provided on the limit rod.

3. A seedling raising device for planting Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water-saving irrigation mechanism includes a hanging plate hung on the sunshade, a water storage barrel is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the hanging plate, a baffle plate is fixedly provided on the top of the water storage barrel at the lower edge of the hanging plate, a water suction pump is provided in the water storage barrel, and a water spray head is evenly distributed on the water suction pump and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water storage barrel.

4. A seedling raising device for planting Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transfer and cultivation mechanism includes a roller connected to the limiting groove in a rolling manner, a transfer box is provided on the top of the roller, seedling trays are evenly distributed and fixed in the transfer box, a lifting cylinder is fixed on the side wall of the transfer box, the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder is connected to a reinforcement plate, and a telescopic pull rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the transfer box.

5. A seedling raising device for planting Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: A transparent viewing panel is relatively provided on the side wall of the water storage barrel, and a filter screen is provided on the top of the water storage barrel below the baffle.

6. A seedling raising device for planting Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting groove is relatively fixed to the two ends of the fixing platform, the limiting rod is relatively fixed to the two ends of the sun visor, and the sliding rail is symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the stand.

7. A seedling raising device for planting Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sunshade is arranged in a convex shape, the slide rail is arranged in an arc shape, and the seedling tray is arranged in a circular ring shape.