Air supply and return system of high and large-space clean room
By installing return air louvers and filter components in the clean room, combined with fan filter units, the problem of uneven purification in large spaces is solved, cleanliness requirements and energy-saving effects are achieved, and the equipment maintenance and cleaning process is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422839216.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-20
AI Technical Summary
The purification effect of existing clean rooms is uneven in tall spaces, especially in the upper area of the room body, which is difficult to meet the cleanliness requirements, affecting the purification efficiency.
Return air louvers and filter components are installed on both sides of the house, combined with multiple fan filter units for top-down ventilation. The air is discharged through the return air louvers and filtered at the vents. Dust is collected using filter plates and cleaning troughs to protect the fan filter units.
It achieves uniform cleanliness in large spaces, reduces energy consumption, maintains good air cleanliness, and facilitates equipment maintenance and cleaning.
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Figure CN223399861U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of air purification, and in particular to a supply and return air system for a large clean room. Background Art
[0002] Indoor air conditioning purification mainly involves using the air conditioning system to improve indoor air quality, which includes removing pollutants from the air, adjusting temperature and humidity, and introducing fresh air.
[0003] In related technologies, clean rooms generally use the form of nozzle-side air supply and louver-side air return. However, the above method only has a good purification effect on houses with a height of about 4.5m. If the height exceeds 8m, the purification effect is not very ideal. It can only ensure the cleanliness requirements below the height of the nozzle. The area above the house body may not be able to reach it, which may affect the purification efficiency in the clean room. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to improve the purification efficiency in a clean room, the present application provides a supply and return air system for a large clean room.
[0005] The present application provides a supply and return air system for a large clean room using the following technical solutions:
[0006] A supply and return air system for a tall and large clean room includes return air louvers arranged on both sides of a housing body, ventilation openings are opened on the walls of both sides of the housing body, the return air louvers are provided with fixing components for fixing the return air louvers to the ventilation openings, the ventilation openings are provided with filter components for filtering air, and a plurality of fan filter units are installed at the upper end of the housing body, and the fan filter units are connected to the interior of the housing body.
[0007] By adopting this technical solution, multiple fan-filter units ventilate and clean the interior of the room from top to bottom, allowing air to exit the room through the lower return air louvers. Air entering the room through the vents is also filtered by the filter assembly. This solves the problem of uneven cleanliness in large cleanrooms, achieving the required cleanliness level in large spaces. It also reduces energy consumption for purifying and cleaning the air in large rooms, achieving energy-saving benefits.
[0008] Optionally, two return air louvers are provided at the vent, and the two louvers are respectively placed on the inner and outer sides of the house body.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution and setting two return air louvers at each vent, the cleanliness of the air at the vent can be improved as much as possible while taking economic benefits into consideration, and the occurrence of external dust directly entering the interior of the house can be reduced.
[0010] Optionally, the filter assembly includes two filter plates, the two filter plates are respectively fixed to the two return air louvers, and the two filter plates are placed between the two return air louvers.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the air flowing through the vent can be purified by the filter plate. At the same time, when the return fan blades are removed through the fixing assembly, the filter plate can be cleaned, thereby further improving the air purity in the clean room.
[0012] Optionally, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the vent, the return air louver is placed in the mounting frame, a slide groove is provided on the return air louver, the fixing assembly includes a plug rod slidably connected to the slide groove, a shift block is fixed to the plug rod, the shift block is placed outside the slide groove, a plug groove for the plug rod is provided on the mounting frame, and an elastic member is provided in the return air louver for keeping the plug rod plugged in the plug groove.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the plug-in rod can be disengaged from the plug-in slot by toggling the toggle block, thereby canceling the fixation of the return air louver on the installation frame.
[0014] Optionally, the elastic member is configured as a spring, and the spring is fixed between the plug-in rod and the bottom of the slide groove. Under the contact of the spring, the plug-in rod is pressed tightly against the plug-in groove.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, under the action of the spring, the plug rod can be kept in a state of being tightly pressed against the plug slot.
[0016] Optionally, a cleaning groove is provided at the bottom of the vent, and a dust collecting hopper is placed in the cleaning groove.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the dust settled in the cleaning tank can be collected centrally through the dust collecting hopper in the cleaning tank, and the dust collecting hopper can be cleaned regularly by dumping the dust in the dust collecting hopper, so as to maintain a better environment in the cleaning room.
[0018] Optionally, a protective mesh cover is provided on the upper portion of the fan filter unit, and a positioning component for fixing the protective mesh cover on the upper portion of the housing body is provided on the protective mesh cover.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the fan filter unit can be protected and pre-filtered by the protective mesh cover, which can protect the fan filter unit and ensure the purification effect in the clean room.
[0020] Optionally, the positioning assembly includes a plurality of locking bolts threadedly connected to the protective mesh cover, and the locking bolts are threadedly connected to the top of the house body.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the protective mesh cover can be disassembled from the housing plate by rotating the locking bolt, and the fan filter unit can be regularly maintained.
[0022] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0023] 1. It can solve the problem of uneven cleanliness in large clean rooms. It can achieve the cleanliness requirements of large spaces. At the same time, it reduces the energy consumption of purifying and cleaning the air in large rooms, which has the effect of energy saving.
[0024] 2. The dust that settles in the cleaning tank is collected by the dust collecting hopper in the cleaning tank, and the dust collecting hopper is cleaned regularly by dumping the dust in the dust collecting hopper to maintain a good air clean environment in the cleaning room;
[0025] 3. The air flowing through the vents can be purified by the filter plate. At the same time, when the return fan blades are removed through the fixing assembly, the filter plate can be cleaned to further improve the air purity in the clean room. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the house body of the embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a chute according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 5 is a structural diagram of a plug-in slot according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the positioning component of an embodiment of the present application.
[0032] In the figure, 1. Return air louver; 11. Slide; 2. Housing body; 21. Vent; 22. Mounting frame; 221. Plug slot; 23. Cleaning slot; 3. Fixing assembly; 31. Plug rod; 32. Dial block; 33. Elastic part; 4. Filter assembly; 41. Filter plate; 5. Fan filter unit; 6. Dust hopper; 7. Protective mesh cover; 8. Positioning assembly; 81. Locking bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following is combined with Figure 1 -Attached Figure 6 , further details of this application are given.
[0034] The embodiments of this application are: Figure 1 A main body 2 of the house is provided on the ground. The main body 2 of the house is arranged in a rectangular parallelepiped shape. In this embodiment, the main body 2 of the house is a large space room with a height of 8m. Figure 2 and Figure 3 The structure comprises ventilation openings 21 formed on the walls of the housing body 2 on both sides of the width thereof. Each ventilation opening 21 is provided with two return air louvers 1, one on the inside and one on the outside of the housing body 2. The return air louvers 1 are provided with fixing components 3 for fixing the return air louvers 1 to the ventilation openings 21.
[0035] Two mounting frames 22 are fixedly connected to the vent 21. These mounting frames 22 are arranged along the edges of the vent 21, corresponding one-to-one with the return air louvers 1. The return air louvers 1 are placed within the mounting frames 22. The return air louvers 1 are provided with two chute slots 11, one on each side of the return air louver 1 and communicating with the end faces of the return air louver 1.
[0036] Reference Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 The fixing assembly 3 includes a plug-in rod 31 that is slidably connected to the chute 11. A shift block 32 is fixed to the plug-in rod 31 and is located outside the chute 11. The mounting frame 22 is provided with a plug-in slot 221 for receiving the plug-in rod 31. The plug-in slots 221 correspond one to one with the plug-in rod 31. The return air louver 1 is provided with an elastic member 33 for keeping the plug-in rod 31 inserted in the plug-in slot 221.
[0037] In this embodiment, the elastic member 33 is configured as a spring, which is fixedly connected between the plug rod 31 and the bottom of the slide groove 11 . Under the contact of the spring, the plug rod 31 remains tightly pressed in the plug groove 221 .
[0038] By shifting the shift block 32 , the spring can be compressed and the plug-in rod 31 can be disengaged from the plug-in slot 221 , thereby canceling the fixation of the return air louver 1 on the mounting frame 22 .
[0039] A filter assembly 4 for filtering air is provided in the vent 21 . The filter assembly 4 includes two filter plates 41 . The two filter plates 41 are respectively fixedly connected to the two return air louvers 1 , and the two filter plates 41 are placed between the two return air louvers 1 .
[0040] The air flowing through the return air louver 1 can be purified by the filter plate 41 to purify the air flowing through the ventilation opening 21 .
[0041] A cleaning groove 23 is provided at the bottom of the vent 21 . The cleaning groove 23 is arranged along the width direction of the house body 2 . A dust collecting hopper 6 is placed in the cleaning groove 23 . The dust collecting hopper 6 is arranged along the opening direction of the cleaning groove 23 .
[0042] Most of the dust blocked by the filter plate 41 can fall into the dust collecting hopper 6 , and the dust settled in the cleaning tank 23 can be collected centrally by the dust collecting hopper 6 in the cleaning tank 23 .
[0043] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 6 A plurality of fan filter units 5 are mounted on the upper end of the housing body 2 and communicate with the interior of the housing body 2. A protective mesh cover 7 is provided above the fan filter units 5. The protective mesh cover 7 is configured in a rectangular parallelepiped shape and is placed within the fan filter units 5. The protective mesh cover 7 is provided with a positioning assembly 8 for securing the protective mesh cover 7 to the upper portion of the housing body 2.
[0044] The positioning assembly 8 includes a locking bolt 81 threadedly connected to the bottom of the protective mesh cover 7. There are four locking bolts 81 and they are respectively located at the four corners of the protective mesh cover 7. The rod of the locking bolt 81 passes through the protective mesh cover 7 and is threadedly connected to the top of the house body 2.
[0045] Therefore, the locking bolt 81 can be rotated to separate the rod of the locking bolt 81 from the building body 2 , thereby achieving the removal of the protective net cover 7 from the upper part of the building body 2 .
[0046] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is: the interior of the house body 2 can be ventilated and cleaned from top to bottom through multiple fan filter units 5, and then the air flow is discharged outside the house body 2 through the return air louver 1 at the bottom, thereby completing the air purification cycle inside the house body 2.
[0047] The examples of this specific embodiment are all preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Identical components are represented by the same reference numerals. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of this application should be included in the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A supply and return air system for a large clean room, comprising return air louvers (1) arranged on both sides of a room body (2), characterized in that: Ventilation holes (21) are provided on both side walls of the house body (2); a fixing assembly (3) for fixing the return air louver (1) to the ventilating hole (21) is provided on the return air louver (1); a filter assembly (4) for filtering air is provided in the ventilating hole (21); a plurality of fan filter units (5) are installed at the upper end of the house body (2); and the fan filter units (5) are communicated with the interior of the house body (2).
2. The air supply and return system for a large clean room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The return air louvers (1) are provided in two at the vent (21), and the two return air louvers (1) are respectively placed on the inner and outer sides of the house body (2).
3. The air supply and return system for a large clean room according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter assembly (4) comprises two filter plates (41), the two filter plates (41) are respectively fixed to the two return air louvers (1), and the two filter plates (41) are placed between the two return air louvers (1).
4. The air supply and return system for a large clean room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vent (21) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (22), the return air louver (1) is placed in the mounting frame (22), a slide groove (11) is provided on the return air louver (1), the fixing component (3) includes a plug rod (31) slidably connected in the slide groove (11), a shift block (32) is fixedly connected to the plug rod (31), the shift block (32) is placed outside the slide groove (11), a plug groove (221) for plugging the plug rod (31) is provided on the mounting frame (22), and an elastic member (33) is provided in the return air louver (1) for keeping the plug rod (31) plugged in the plug groove (221).
5. The air supply and return system for a large clean room according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic member (33) is configured as a spring, and the spring is fixed between the plug rod (31) and the bottom of the slide groove (11). Under the contact of the spring, the plug rod (31) is pressed tightly against the plug groove (221).
6. The air supply and return system for a large clean room according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cleaning groove (23) is provided at the bottom of the ventilation opening (21), and a dust collecting hopper (6) is placed in the cleaning groove (23).
7. The air supply and return system for a large clean room according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective mesh cover (7) is provided on the upper portion of the fan filter unit (5), and a positioning assembly (8) for fixing the protective mesh cover (7) to the upper portion of the house body (2) is provided on the protective mesh cover (7).
8. The air supply and return system for a large clean room according to claim 7, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (8) comprises a plurality of locking bolts (81) threadedly connected to the protective mesh cover (7), and the locking bolts (81) are threadedly connected to the top of the house body (2).