Upper limb profiling adjusting structure for assisting sleep of patient and living bed

Abstract

The utility model relates to nursing equipment, in particular to an upper limb profiling adjusting structure for assisting a patient in sleeping and a living bed, the upper limb profiling adjusting structure comprises an adjusting structure body, the adjusting structure body comprises a bottom plate, a middle plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and a top plate is fixedly arranged on the middle plate; and the adjusting piece is arranged on the bottom plate. Through the design of the adjusting structure body, a patient can lie on the top plate, the arm of the patient can be inserted into the arm fixing piece to be fixed, the transmission piece is driven by the adjusting piece to swing, the arm fixing piece can swing along with the transmission piece, and the arm fixing piece can achieve small-amplitude lifting operation. Therefore, the arms of the patient can be swung, the movement rehabilitation training of the arms of the patient is improved, the blood circulation promoting effect of the arms of the patient is promoted, rehabilitation of the patient is facilitated, the sleep quality is improved, the distance between the two transmission parts can be adjusted through the distance adjusting part, and the distance adjusting part can adjust the distance between the two transmission parts. Therefore, the adjusting structure body can be suitable for patients with different shoulder breadth ratios.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to nursing equipment, in particular to an upper limb contour adjustment structure and a living bed for assisting patients in sleeping. Background Art

[0002] Cerebrovascular accidents have become a major killer of humans, and the number of hemiplegic patients caused by them has continued to increase. After being discharged from the hospital after acute treatment, such hemiplegic patients no longer need to receive treatment in the hospital. They need to undergo rehabilitation training under the guidance of a rehabilitation doctor in the hospital or with the assistance of their family members to restore their daily living abilities. In the early stages of paralysis, the trunk and limbs of hemiplegic patients are prone to spasms, and the upper limbs are in a lying state for a long time, which will cause the blood flow in the patient's body to slow down and aggravate the symptoms of hemiplegia. Therefore, the patient's family members are required to perform rehabilitation training on the patient's upper limbs, which will help improve the recovery of hemiplegic patients.

[0003] At present, for the upper limb rehabilitation training of hemiplegic patients, the patients' family members generally perform manual assistance in massaging and limb activities for the hemiplegic patients, which increases the difficulty of daily care for the patients' family members. There is a lack of regulatory structure for assisting the upper limb activities of hemiplegic patients in life, and the upper limb assisting activities of hemiplegic patients cannot be easily achieved. The effect on the upper limb activities is poor, and it is difficult to achieve the effect of activating blood circulation and unblocking meridians, and the rehabilitation training effect is poor. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an upper limb contouring adjustment structure and a living bed for assisting patients in sleeping, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An upper limb contouring adjustment structure for assisting a patient in sleeping, comprising:

[0007] The regulating structure body comprises: a bottom plate, a middle plate fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and a top plate fixedly arranged on the middle plate;

[0008] An adjusting member, the adjusting member being arranged on the bottom plate, the adjusting member being slidably connected to the middle plate, transmission members being movably connected to both sides of the adjusting member, the transmission member being rotatably connected to the distance adjusting member, the transmission member being movably connected to the middle plate, and the distance adjusting member being arranged on the top plate;

[0009] An arm fixing part, wherein two arm fixing parts are provided, and the two arm fixing parts are respectively provided on two transmission parts.

[0010] The upper limb contouring adjustment structure and living bed for assisting patients in sleeping as described above: a first chute is provided at the center of the middle plate, and second chute are provided on the middle plate on both sides of the first chute.

[0011] The upper limb contouring adjustment structure and living bed for assisting patients in sleeping as described above: a sponge pad is provided on the surface of the top plate, a third slide groove is symmetrically provided on the top plate, a rotating hole is provided through the top plate, and the rotating hole is connected to the third slide groove.

[0012] The upper limb contouring adjustment structure and living bed for assisting patients in sleeping as described above: the adjustment part includes a cylinder, a sliding plate, a fourth slide groove and a guide block, the bottom of the cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the groove portion of the bottom plate, the piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, the sliding plate slides and abuts against the groove portion of the bottom plate, the fourth slide groove is symmetrically provided on both sides of the sliding plate, the sliding plate is integrally provided with a guide block, and the guide block is slidably connected in the first slide groove.

[0013] The upper limb contouring adjustment structure and living bed for assisting patients in sleeping as described above: the transmission component includes a fixed plate, a rotating column, an adjustment column and a seating hole, one end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the rotating column, the rotating column is slidably connected in the second slide groove, the side of the fixed plate opposite to the rotating column is fixedly connected to the adjustment column, the adjustment column is slidably connected in the fourth slide groove, and the other end of the fixed plate is provided with a seating hole.

[0014] The upper limb contouring adjustment structure and living bed for assisting patients in sleeping as described above: the distance adjusting member includes a bidirectional screw and a rotating block, the bidirectional screw is symmetrically threaded with a rotating block, the rotating block is rotatably connected to the rotating column, the rotating block is slidably connected in the third slide groove, and the bidirectional screw is rotatably connected in the rotating hole.

[0015] The upper limb contouring adjustment structure and living bed for assisting patients in sleeping as described above: the arm fixing part includes a base column, a lifting column, a sleeve, an airbag and a ball balloon; the base column is fixedly arranged in a seating hole, a lifting column is slidably inserted in the base column, the lifting column is fixedly connected to the piston rod of an electric push rod, the base of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to the cavity of the base column, a sleeve is fixedly arranged on the top of the lifting column, an airbag is arranged in a ring array on the inner wall of the sleeve, the airbag is connected to the ball balloon, and the balloon is fixed on the outer wall of the sleeve.

[0016] A living bed also includes a bed body, and an adjustment structure body is flatly arranged on the surface of the bed body.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] By adjusting the design of the structural body, the patient can lie flat on the top plate, and the patient's arm can be inserted into the arm fixing part and fixed. The adjusting part drives the transmission part to swing, and the arm fixing part can swing along with the transmission part, and the arm fixing part can achieve a small range of lifting and lowering operations, thereby realizing the swinging movement of the patient's arm, improving the activity rehabilitation training of the patient's arm, promoting the blood circulation effect in the patient's arm part, helping the patient's recovery and improving the sleep quality. The distance adjusting part can adjust the distance between the two transmission parts, so that the adjustment structure body can be used by patients with different shoulder width ratios, thereby improving applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the upper limb contouring adjustment structure and living bed to assist patients in sleeping.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the upper limb contouring adjustment structure and the adjustment structure body in the living bed to assist patients in sleeping.

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the upper limb contouring adjustment structure and the bottom and middle boards of a living bed to assist patients in sleeping.

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the upper limb contouring adjustment structure and the top plate of the living bed to assist patients in sleeping.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the upper limb contouring adjustment structure and the adjustment parts in the living bed to assist patients in sleeping.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the upper limb contouring adjustment structure and the transmission parts in the living bed to assist patients in sleeping.

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the upper limb contouring adjustment structure and the distance adjustment component in the living bed to assist patients in sleeping.

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the upper limb contouring adjustment structure and the arm fixing parts in the living bed to assist patients in sleeping.

[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-section of the upper limb contouring adjustment structure and the transmission parts in the living bed to assist patients in sleeping.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Adjustment structure body; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Middle plate; 301. First slide; 302. Second slide; 4. Top plate; 401. Third slide; 402. Rotating hole; 5. Adjustment member; 501. Cylinder; 502. Sliding plate; 503. Fourth slide; 504. Guide block; 6. Transmission member; 601. Fixed plate; 602. Rotating column; 603. Adjustment column; 604. Seating hole; 7. Distance adjustment member; 701. Bidirectional screw; 702. Rotating block; 8. Arm fixing member; 801. Bottom column; 802. Lifting column; 803. Sleeve; 804. Airbag; 805. Balloon; 9. Bed. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] Various exemplary embodiments, features, and aspects of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the accompanying drawings represent elements with the same or similar functions. Although various aspects of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale unless otherwise indicated.

[0030] The word “exemplary” is used exclusively herein to mean “serving as an example, example, or illustration.” Any embodiment described herein as “exemplary” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments.

[0031] In addition, numerous specific details are provided in the following specific examples to better illustrate the present application. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present application can be practiced without certain specific details. In some instances, methods, means, and components well known to those skilled in the art are not described in detail in order to highlight the main purpose of the present application.

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 9 In an embodiment of the present invention, an upper limb contour adjustment structure for assisting a patient in sleeping includes: an adjustment structure body 1, including: a bottom plate 2, a middle plate 3 fixedly provided on the bottom plate 2, and a top plate 4 fixedly provided on the middle plate 3;

[0033] Adjusting member 5, adjusting member 5 is arranged on bottom plate 2, adjusting member 5 is slidingly connected to middle plate 3, both sides of adjusting member 5 are movably connected with transmission member 6, transmission member 6 is rotatably connected to distance adjusting member 7, transmission member 6 is movably connected to middle plate 3, and distance adjusting member 7 is arranged on top plate 4;

[0034] There are two arm fixing parts 8 , and the two arm fixing parts 8 are respectively arranged on the two transmission parts 6 .

[0035] In this embodiment, the patient is first made to lie flat on the sponge pad on top of the top plate 4, with the patient's head resting on the pillow. The bottom plate 2, the middle plate 3 and the top plate 4 are all arranged in a T shape. At this time, the patient's arms are in the idle positions on both sides of the top plate 4. At this time, the transmission member 6 is parallel to the edge of the top plate 4. By inserting the patient's arms into the sleeve 803 and then squeezing the balloon 805, the airbag 804 is inflated to inflate and fix the patient's arms. By starting the cylinder 501, the piston rod of the cylinder 501 is telescopically adjusted, so that the sliding plate 502 slides parallel to the bottom plate 2 and the middle plate 3. Since the guide block 504 is slidably connected in the first slide groove 301, the sliding plate 502 can be kept in place. The fourth slide groove 503 is slidably connected to the adjusting column 603, and the rotating column 602 between the fixed plate 601 and the rotating block 702 is slidably connected in the second slide groove 302, and the rotating column 602 is rotatably connected to the rotating block 702. The rotating block 702 is convex and slidably connected in the third slide groove 401. Therefore, when the sliding plate 502 is adjusted in parallel, the adjusting column 603 can be adjusted in the fourth slide groove 503, so that the adjusting column 603 takes the rotating column 602 as the center of the circle. Since the rotating column 602 is rotatably connected to the rotating block 702, and the position of the rotating block 702 remains unchanged, it can drive the fixed plate 601 to rotate with the rotating column 602 as the center of the circle, thereby making the fixed plate 601 rotate. The plate 601 is located at one end of the seating hole 604 and swings. It is explained here that the adjustment column 603 and the rotating column 602 are not on the same center of the circle. The adjustment column 603 is set at the bottom edge of the fixed plate 601, and cooperates with the fourth slide groove 503 to form a rotating structure of the crank disk; by rotating the bidirectional screw 701, the distance between the rotating blocks 702 symmetrically connected above can be adjusted. By adjusting the distance between the rotating blocks 702, the distance between the two transmission members 6 can be controlled, so as to meet the needs of patients with different shoulder width ratios to use this structure, improve applicability, and drive the transmission member 6 to move by the adjustment member 5, so that the patient's arm can swing back and forth from the hip to the outside, thereby improving the activity training of the patient's upper arm and shoulder joint. , which helps to relax muscles and promote blood circulation, and indirectly achieves the effect of improving the patient's sleep quality. According to the patient's arm length, the arm fixing part 8 can expand and fix the patient's arm at different length positions. The electric push rod provided between the bottom column 801 and the lifting column 802 can increase the distance between the sleeve 803 and the bottom column 801, so that when the patient's arm is swinging training, the patient's arm can be lifted and lowered slightly with the rise of the sleeve 803, thereby improving the activity effect at the arm joint part, realizing the contour-like activity at the arm part, and improving the rehabilitation training of hemiplegic patients. The existing technical means are not described in detail in this solution, so they are not described in detail in the original text.

[0036] The upper limb contouring adjustment structure and living bed for assisting patients in sleeping as described above: a first slide groove 301 is provided at the center of the middle plate 3 , and second slide grooves 302 are provided on the middle plate 3 on both sides of the first slide groove 301 .

[0037] In this embodiment, the first slide groove 301 is used for limiting the sliding of the guide block 504 to ensure that the sliding plate 502 can slide linearly and adjust, and the second slide groove 302 is used for the sliding connection of the adjustment column 603 to meet the overall movement requirements and realize the overall linkage adjustment movement.

[0038] As a further solution of the present invention, a sponge pad is provided on the surface of the top plate 4 , a third slide groove 401 is symmetrically opened on the top plate 4 , a rotating hole 402 is opened through the top plate 4 , and the rotating hole 402 is connected to the third slide groove 401 .

[0039] In this embodiment, the sponge pad on the surface of the top plate 4 can improve the comfort of hemiplegic patients when lying flat on it, improving comfort. The third slide groove 401 is used for horizontal sliding adjustment of the rotating block 702, and the rotating hole 402 is used for the rotation connection of the bidirectional screw 701, ensuring the installation and use of the distance adjustment member 7 on the structure to meet the use requirements.

[0040] As a further solution of the present invention, the adjusting member 5 includes a cylinder 501, a sliding plate 502, a fourth slide groove 503 and a guide block 504. The bottom of the cylinder 501 is fixedly connected to one side of the groove portion on the base plate 2. The sliding plate 502 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the cylinder 501. The sliding plate 502 slides and abuts against the groove portion of the base plate 2. The fourth slide groove 503 is symmetrically provided on both sides of the sliding plate 502. The sliding plate 502 is integrally provided with a guide block 504, and the guide block 504 is slidably connected to the first slide groove 301.

[0041] In this embodiment, the bottom of the cylinder 501 is fixedly connected to one side of the groove on the base plate 2. When the piston rod of the cylinder 501 is telescopically adjusted, the sliding plate 502 can be linearly slid and adjusted against the groove of the base plate 2. The fourth slide groove 503 is slidably connected to the adjustment column 603. When the sliding plate 502 is linearly adjusted, the adjustment column 603 can slide in the fourth slide groove 503 to meet the adjustment requirements.

[0042] As a further solution of the present invention, the transmission member 6 includes a fixed plate 601, a rotating column 602, an adjusting column 603 and a seating hole 604. One end of the fixed plate 601 is fixedly connected to the rotating column 602, and the rotating column 602 is slidably connected in the second slide groove 302. The side of the fixed plate 601 opposite to the rotating column 602 is fixedly connected to the adjusting column 603, and the adjusting column 603 is slidably connected in the fourth slide groove 503. A seating hole 604 is provided at the other end of the fixed plate 601.

[0043] When the adjusting column 603 is rotated and adjusted with the rotating column 602 as the center, the fixing plate 601 at one end of the seat hole 604 will be swung, thereby realizing the swinging effect of the fixing plate 601, acting on the patient's arm, and realizing the activity rehabilitation training of the patient's upper limb.

[0044] As a further solution of the present invention, the distance adjusting member 7 includes a bidirectional screw 701 and a rotating block 702. The bidirectional screw 701 is symmetrically threaded with the rotating block 702. The rotating block 702 is rotatably connected to the rotating column 602. The rotating block 702 is slidably connected in the third slide groove 401, and the bidirectional screw 701 is rotatably connected in the rotating hole 402.

[0045] In this embodiment, when hemiplegic patients with different shoulder width ratios use this structure, the spacing between the rotating blocks 702 symmetrically threaded on the bidirectional screw 701 is adjusted by rotating the bidirectional screw 701. The rotating block 702 is slidably connected in the third slide groove 401, so the rotating block 702 will not rotate when the bidirectional screw 701 rotates, thereby achieving a horizontal movement adjustment effect. Since the rotating block 702 is rotatably connected to the rotating column 602, when the rotating block 702 moves and adjusts, the rotating column 602 will slide and adjust in the second slide groove 302, which will cause the spacing between the two transmission members 6 to change with the spacing between the two rotating blocks 702, thereby meeting the fixed use of the arms by hemiplegic patients with different shoulder width ratios and improving the overall applicability.

[0046] As a further solution of the present invention, the arm fixing part 8 includes a base column 801, a lifting column 802, a sleeve 803, an airbag 804 and a balloon 805. The base column 801 is fixedly arranged in the seating hole 604, and the lifting column 802 is slidably inserted in the base column 801. The lifting column 802 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the electric push rod, and the base of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to the cavity of the base column 801. The top of the lifting column 802 is fixedly provided with a sleeve 803, and the inner wall of the sleeve 803 is provided with an airbag 804 in a ring array. The airbag 804 is connected to the balloon 805, and the balloon 805 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the sleeve 803.

[0047] In this embodiment, after the arm of the hemiplegic patient is inserted into the sleeve 803, the balloon 805 is pinched to supply air to the airbag 804, causing the airbag 804 to expand. The expansion of the several airbags 804 in the annular array is used to fix the patient's arm, which can improve the convenience of fixing the patient's arm and improve the comfort of the patient's arm fixation position, reducing discomfort. When the fixing plate 601 at one end of the seating hole 604 swings, the patient's arm can reciprocate from the hip joint to the outside. Due to the change in the angle between the arm and the body, the lifting column 802 will rotate in the bottom column 801. The electric push rod arranged between the bottom column 801 and the lifting column 802 can control the height of the sleeve 803, so that the patient's arm can be lifted up and down slightly during the swinging process, thereby improving the activity effect of the patient's arm, promoting blood circulation of the hemiplegic patient, and indirectly improving the sleep quality of the hemiplegic patient.

[0048] A living bed also includes a bed body 9, the surface of which is flatly provided with an adjustment structure body 1.

[0049] In this embodiment, a mattress is provided on the bed body 9, and the adjustment structure body 1 is laid on the mattress of the bed body 9. When the hemiplegic patient needs to use the adjustment structure body 1 for activity adjustment, the adjustment structure body 1 can be laid flat on the bed body 9. When the adjustment structure body 1 is not needed, the adjustment structure body 1 is removed, so that the bed body 9 can meet daily sleeping and living needs and improve practicality.

[0050] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0051] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An upper limb contouring adjustment structure for assisting a patient in sleeping, characterized in that: include: The regulating structure body (1) comprises: a bottom plate (2), a middle plate (3) fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (2), and a top plate (4) fixedly arranged on the middle plate (3); An adjusting member (5), the adjusting member (5) is arranged on the bottom plate (2), the adjusting member (5) is slidably connected to the middle plate (3), both sides of the adjusting member (5) are movably connected to a transmission member (6), the transmission member (6) is rotatably connected to a distance adjusting member (7), the transmission member (6) is movably connected to the middle plate (3), and the distance adjusting member (7) is arranged on the top plate (4); An arm fixing member (8), wherein two arm fixing members (8) are provided, and the two arm fixing members (8) are respectively provided on two transmission members (6).

2. The upper limb contouring adjustment structure for assisting a patient in sleeping according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first sliding groove (301) is provided at the center of the middle plate (3), and second sliding grooves (302) are provided on the middle plate (3) on both sides of the first sliding groove (301).

3. The upper limb contouring adjustment structure for assisting a patient in sleeping according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sponge pad is provided on the surface of the top plate (4), a third slide groove (401) is symmetrically provided on the top plate (4), a rotation hole (402) is provided through the top plate (4), and the rotation hole (402) is connected to the third slide groove (401).

4. The upper limb contouring adjustment structure for assisting a patient in sleeping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating member (5) comprises a cylinder (501), a sliding plate (502), a fourth sliding groove (503) and a guide block (504); the bottom of the cylinder (501) is fixedly connected to one side of the groove portion on the bottom plate (2); the sliding plate (502) is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the cylinder (501); the sliding plate (502) slides against the groove portion of the bottom plate (2); the fourth sliding groove (503) is symmetrically provided on both sides of the sliding plate (502); the sliding plate (502) is integrally formed with a guide block (504); the guide block (504) is slidably connected to the first sliding groove (301).

5. The upper limb contouring adjustment structure for assisting a patient in sleeping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission member (6) includes a fixed plate (601), a rotating column (602), an adjusting column (603) and a seating hole (604), one end of the fixed plate (601) is fixedly connected to the rotating column (602), the rotating column (602) is slidably connected in the second sliding groove (302), one side of the fixed plate (601) opposite to the rotating column (602) is fixedly connected to the adjusting column (603), the adjusting column (603) is slidably connected in the fourth sliding groove (503), and the other end of the fixed plate (601) is provided with a seating hole (604).

6. The upper limb contouring adjustment structure for assisting a patient in sleeping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance adjusting member (7) comprises a bidirectional screw (701) and a rotating block (702); the bidirectional screw (701) is symmetrically threaded with the rotating block (702); the rotating block (702) is rotatably connected to the rotating column (602); the rotating block (702) is slidably connected in the third sliding groove (401); and the bidirectional screw (701) is rotatably connected in the rotating hole (402).

7. The upper limb contouring adjustment structure for assisting a patient in sleeping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arm fixing member (8) includes a base column (801), a lifting column (802), a sleeve (803), an airbag (804) and a spherical balloon (805). The base column (801) is fixedly arranged in the seating hole (604). The lifting column (802) is slidably inserted in the base column (801). The lifting column (802) is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the electric push rod. The base of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to the cavity of the base column (801). The top of the lifting column (802) is fixedly provided with a sleeve (803). The inner wall of the sleeve (803) is provided with an annular array of airbags (804). The airbags (804) are connected to the spherical balloon (805). The spherical balloon (805) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the sleeve (803).

8. A living bed, characterized in that: The invention comprises an upper limb contour adjustment structure for assisting a patient in sleeping as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, and also comprises a bed (9), the surface of which is flatly provided with an adjustment structure body (1).

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