Device for automatically detecting and controlling flow velocity of medical infusion tube
The intelligent control system and photoelectric sensor automatically adjust the flow rate of the infusion tube, solving the problem of insufficient adjustment accuracy of traditional infusion devices, achieving precise control of the infusion process and improving patient comfort.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422469431.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-12
AI Technical Summary
Traditional infusion flow rate regulators cannot achieve stepless adjustment, and their adjustment range and accuracy are limited, resulting in the infusion speed not being suitable for the patient's condition and the properties of the drug, increasing the risk of adverse reactions.
An intelligent control system combined with photoelectric sensors and heating elements is used to automatically detect the flow of the liquid medicine in the infusion tube, adjust the spacing of the flow blocks, realize automatic control of the flow rate of the infusion tube, and heat the liquid medicine to human body temperature when necessary.
It improves the accuracy and safety of infusion, reduces discomfort and adverse reactions during infusion, and enhances patient comfort and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223404208U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a flow rate detection and control device for a medical infusion tube, in particular to an automatic flow rate detection and control device for a medical infusion tube. Background Art
[0002] Medical infusion tubing, commonly referred to as disposable IV infusion sets, is a vital medical consumable that undergoes sterile processing. It is primarily used to establish a pathway between the vein and medication, enabling intravenous infusion to meet patient treatment needs. Medical infusion tubing typically consists of multiple connected components, including an IV needle or injection needle, a needle cap, an infusion hose, a medication filter, a flow regulator, a drip pot, a bottle stopper puncture device, and an air filter. Some infusion sets are also equipped with additional functional components such as injection devices and dosing ports. Under atmospheric pressure, the liquid in the bottle flows through the thin infusion hose into the drip chamber. When the water column pressure in the drip chamber exceeds the venous pressure, the liquid in the bottle flows through the hose into the vein. The flow regulator controls the infusion rate to ensure accurate infusion and patient comfort.
[0003] Traditional infusion flow rate regulators mainly rely on mechanical principles to control the infusion speed. These regulators usually squeeze the infusion line by sliding buttons or rotating regulators to change the size of the liquid diameter. According to the principles of fluid dynamics, the larger the diameter, the smaller the resistance generated by the pipeline and the faster the flow rate; conversely, the smaller the diameter, the greater the resistance and the slower the flow rate.
[0004] However, traditional infusion flow rate regulators are generally only adjustable mechanically, without stepless adjustment. Their adjustment range and precision are limited, thus restricting medical staff's ability to fine-tune the flow rate based on the patient's specific condition and medication properties. Furthermore, due to their limited adjustment precision and single adjustment method, traditional infusion flow rate regulators are prone to over- or under-infusion, increasing the risk of adverse reactions in patients.
[0005] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a medical infusion tube flow rate automatic detection and control device to solve the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art and provides a device for automatically detecting and controlling the flow rate of a medical infusion tube.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a device for automatically detecting and controlling the flow rate of a medical infusion tube, comprising: a control unit, a fixing frame mechanism, a fixing cover mechanism, positioning holes, and a binding strap, wherein the fixing frame mechanism and the fixing cover mechanism are combined to fix the infusion tube; the binding strap is fixed to one side of the fixing frame mechanism and is used to fix the fixing frame mechanism to the arm of a human body;
[0008] The fixing frame mechanism includes: a first positioning member, a first flow blocking member, a first heating member, and an integrated sensor installed and fixed in the fixing frame mechanism; the tops of the first positioning member, the first flow blocking member, and the first heating member each have a first arc-shaped groove for accommodating an infusion tube, and both ends of the fixing frame mechanism are provided with a first notch;
[0009] The fixed cover mechanism includes: a second positioning member, a second flow blocker, and a second heating member installed and fixed in the fixed cover mechanism; the first positioning member and the second positioning member, the first flow blocker and the second flow blocker, and the first heating member and the second heating member correspond to each other one by one, the second flow blocker is slidably connected to the fixed cover mechanism, and second notches are provided at both ends of the fixed cover mechanism;
[0010] The positioning hole is composed of the first notch and the second notch. The control unit is integrated with an intelligent control system for receiving the monitoring data of the integrated sensor and intelligently controlling the circulation speed of the liquid medicine in the infusion tube. The intelligent control system is also used to control the temperature of the first heating element and the second heating element.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first positioning member includes: a first positioning plate, a second positioning plate, a first positioning arc plate and a guide groove provided on the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate; the first positioning arc plate is slidingly connected to the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate, and a first fixing block is provided in the middle part of both sides of the first positioning arc plate, and a first spring is provided at the first fixing block that is respectively connected to the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate, and the first springs located on both sides of the first fixing block are on the same horizontal line.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second positioning member includes: a third positioning plate, a fourth positioning plate, a second positioning arc plate and a guide rail; the third positioning plate corresponds to the first positioning plate, the fourth positioning plate corresponds to the second positioning plate, and the second positioning arc plate corresponds to the first positioning arc plate one by one, and a second fixing block is provided in the middle part of both sides of the second positioning arc plate, and a second spring is provided at the second fixing block that is respectively connected to the third positioning plate and the fourth positioning plate, and the second springs located on both sides of the second fixing block are on the same horizontal line, and when the second positioning member abuts against the first positioning member, the guide rail can be embedded in the guide groove.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a first resistance-increasing pad is provided at the first positioning arc plate, and a second resistance-increasing pad is provided at the second positioning arc plate. The first resistance-increasing pad and the second resistance-increasing pad are both hollow. The first resistance-increasing pad and the second resistance-increasing pad are both made of rubber or silicone. The ends of the first fixing block and the second fixing block are respectively sleeved with a first anti-slip plate and a second anti-slip plate.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first resistance increasing pad and the second resistance increasing pad can also be honeycomb-shaped, and the thickness of the first resistance increasing pad and the second resistance increasing pad are consistent, and both are one-third to one-fifth of the thickness of the first positioning arc plate.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fixed cover mechanism also includes: a switch member, a warning light, and an adjusting air pump for adjusting the position of the second baffle; the switch member, the warning light and the adjusting air pump are all uniformly controlled by the intelligent control system, and the adjusting air pump is used to adjust the position of the second baffle, so that the distance between the first baffle and the second baffle is reduced, and the infusion tube is squeezed between the first baffle and the second baffle.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a power storage box is provided on the side of the first heating element and the second heating element, and a heating wire electrically connected to the power storage box is provided at the first heating element and the second heating element.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the fixed frame mechanism, a first return spring is provided at the groove, a movable plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove is provided on the top of the first return spring, and a through hole penetrating the fixed frame mechanism is provided on one side of the groove.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, positioning frames are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the fixed cover mechanism, and a positioning pin that can be embedded in the through hole is slidably connected to one side of the positioning frame, and a second reset spring is provided between the positioning pin and the positioning frame; reset parts are provided on the outer walls on both sides of the fixed frame mechanism, and the reset parts include: a reset frame, a reset bolt, a third reset spring and a key pad; when the key pad is pressed, the reset bolt pushes out the positioning pin located in the through hole, and the fixed frame mechanism is separated from the fixed cover mechanism.
[0019] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a method for automatically detecting and controlling the flow rate of a medical infusion tube is applied to the above-mentioned device for automatically detecting and controlling the flow rate of a medical infusion tube, the integrated sensor adopts a photoelectric sensor, and detects the flow of the drug solution in the infusion tube by real-time monitoring of the reflection, refraction and total reflection of light, the intelligent control system receives the monitoring data of the photoelectric sensor, and automatically controls the working state of the regulating air pump based on the monitoring data; when the photoelectric sensor detects that there is no drug solution flowing in the infusion tube, it immediately sends a blocking signal to the intelligent control system, the intelligent control system receives the blocking signal, starts the regulating air pump, pushes the second flow blocker toward the first flow blocker, and then squeezes and blocks the infusion tube; at the same time, the intelligent control system generates an alarm signal based on the blocking signal, and displays it through a warning light to alert medical staff and patients.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first spoiler and the second spoiler are both made of rubber material, the bottom of the second spoiler is arc-shaped, and the outer diameter of the bottom of the second spoiler is consistent with the inner diameter of the top of the first spoiler.
[0021] The present invention solves the defects in the background technology and has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] (1) The utility model is provided with an intelligent control system, which realizes automatic detection and control of the circulation and flow rate of the liquid medicine in the infusion tube when in use, and realizes the circulation speed and flow volume of the liquid medicine in the infusion tube by automatically adjusting the distance between the first flow blocking member and the second flow blocking member, thereby improving the comfort and safety of the patient when receiving treatment.
[0023] (2) The utility model is provided with a first positioning member and a second positioning member. When the patient moves his hands during the infusion process, the positioning arc plate can clamp the infusion tube and move it within a small range on the positioning plate. Moreover, under the action of the spring, the displaced positioning arc plate is reset under the action of the elastic force, thereby effectively avoiding the infusion tube from bending or the infusion needle from loosening, thereby further improving the comfort and safety of the treatment process.
[0024] (3) The utility model is provided with a heating wire, which prevents the cold liquid medicine from entering the body and causing discomfort to the patient during use, especially the elderly and weak, infants and young children, and patients in a cold environment. The heating wire heats the liquid medicine to a temperature close to that of the human body, reducing the cold stimulation caused by the low temperature of the liquid medicine and improving the comfort of the patient.
[0025] (4) The utility model is provided with a warning light connected to the intelligent control system. When the intelligent control system receives a signal from the integrated sensor indicating that no liquid medicine is flowing in the infusion tube, the warning light immediately transmits the signal to the patient and medical staff, thereby further improving safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a front view structural diagram of the fixing frame mechanism of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the fixed cover mechanism of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first positioning member of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a second positioning member in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
[0033] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the groove structure of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning frame according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
[0035] Figure 9 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a reset member according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
[0036] In the picture:
[0037] 1. Fixed frame mechanism; 1.1. First positioning member; 1.1.1. First positioning plate; 1.1.2. Second positioning plate; 1.1.3. First positioning arc plate; 1.1.4. First resistance-increasing pad; 1.1.5. First fixing block; 1.1.6. First spring; 1.1.7. First anti-slip plate; 1.1.8. Guide groove; 1.2. First flow-blocking member; 1.3. First heating member; 1.3.1. Power storage box; 1.3.2. Heating wire; 1.4. Integrated sensor; 1.5. First notch; 1.6. Groove; 1.7. First return spring; 1.8. Movable plate; 1.9. Through hole;
[0038] 2. Fixed cover mechanism; 2.1. Switch member; 2.2. Warning light; 2.3. Adjustable air pump; 2.4. Second positioning member; 2.4.1. Third positioning plate; 2.4.2. Fourth positioning plate; 2.4.3. Second positioning arc plate; 2.4.4. Second resistance-increasing pad; 2.4.5. Second fixing block; 2.4.6. Second spring; 2.4.7. Second anti-slip plate; 2.4.8. Guide rail; 2.5. Second flow control member; 2.6. Second heating member; 2.7. Second notch; 2.8. Positioning bracket; 2.9. Positioning pin;
[0039] 3. Binding strap; 4. Positioning hole; 5. Second return spring;
[0040] 6. Reset element; 6.1. Reset frame; 6.2. Reset pin; 6.3. Third reset spring; 6.4. Keypad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0042] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0043] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0044] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on specific circumstances.
[0045] like Figure 1 The device, shown in Figure 1, automatically detects and controls the flow rate of a medical infusion tube. The device comprises a control unit, a fixing frame 1, a fixing cover 2, positioning holes 4, and a strap 3. The fixing frame 1 and the fixing cover 2 are combined to secure the infusion tube. The strap 3 is secured to one side of the fixing frame 1 and secures the fixing frame 1 to the patient's arm. Through an integrated intelligent control system, the device automatically receives monitoring data from an integrated sensor and adjusts the flow rate of the liquid medicine in the infusion tube in real time based on the data. This improves the accuracy and safety of infusion and reduces the possibility of human error.
[0046] It is further explained here that the fixing frame mechanism 1 and the fixing cover mechanism 2 are both of an integrated design and can be manufactured using 3D printing technology.
[0047] like Figure 2 and 3 As shown, the fixed frame mechanism 1 includes: a first positioning member 1.1, a first group of flow-blocking members, a first heating member 1.3 and an integrated sensor 1.4 installed and fixed in the fixed frame mechanism 1; the tops of the first positioning member 1.1, the first flow-blocking member 1.2 and the first heating member 1.3 all have a first arc-shaped groove for accommodating an infusion tube, and both ends of the fixed frame mechanism 1 are provided with a first notch 1.5.
[0048] like Figure 5 As shown, the first positioning member 1.1 includes: a first positioning plate 1.1.1, a second positioning plate 1.1.2, a first positioning arc plate 1.1.3 and a guide groove 1.1.8 opened on the first positioning plate 1.1.1 and the second positioning plate 1.1.2; the first positioning arc plate 1.1.3 is slidingly connected to the first positioning plate 1.1.1 and the second positioning plate 1.1.2, and the middle part of both sides of the first positioning arc plate 1.1.3 is provided with a first fixed block 1.1.5, and the first fixed block 1.1.5 is provided with a first spring 1.1.6 connected to the first positioning plate 1.1.1 and the second positioning plate 1.1.2 respectively, and the first springs 1.1.6 located on both sides of the first fixed block 1.1.5 are on the same horizontal line.
[0049] like Figure 4 As shown, the fixed cover mechanism 2 includes: a second positioning member 2.4, a second baffle 2.5 and a second heating member 2.6 installed and fixed in the fixed cover mechanism 2; the first positioning member 1.1 and the second positioning member 2.4, the first baffle 1.2 and the second baffle 2.5, the first heating member 1.3 and the second heating member 2.6 correspond one to one, the second baffle 2.5 is slidably connected to the fixed cover mechanism 2, and a second notch 2.7 is provided at both ends of the fixed cover mechanism 2.
[0050] The fixed cover mechanism 2 further includes: a switch member 2.1, a warning light 2.2, and an adjusting air pump 2.3 for adjusting the position of the second flow-blocking member 2.5; the switch member 2.1, the warning light 2.2, and the adjusting air pump 2.3 are all uniformly controlled by an intelligent control system. The adjusting air pump 2.3 is used to adjust the position of the second flow-blocking member 2.5, so that the distance between the first flow-blocking member 1.2 and the second flow-blocking member 2.5 is reduced, and the infusion tube is squeezed between the first flow-blocking member 1.2 and the second flow-blocking member 2.5.
[0051] Furthermore, medical staff or patients can change the power supply of the intelligent control system by pressing the switch 2.1 independently.
[0052] like Figure 6As shown, the second positioning member 2.4 includes: a third positioning plate 2.4.1, a fourth positioning plate 2.4.2, a second positioning arc plate 2.4.3 and a guide rail 2.4.8; the third positioning plate 2.4.1 corresponds to the first positioning plate 1.1.1, the fourth positioning plate 2.4.2 corresponds to the second positioning plate 1.1.2, and the second positioning arc plate 2.4.3 corresponds to the first positioning arc plate 1.1.3. A second fixing block 2.4.5 is provided in the middle part on both sides of the second positioning arc plate 2.4.3. The second fixing block 2.4.5 is provided with a second spring 2.4.6 connected to the third positioning plate 2.4.1 and the fourth positioning plate 2.4.2 respectively. The second springs 2.4.6 on both sides of the second fixing block 2.4.5 are on the same horizontal line. When the second positioning member 2.4 abuts the first positioning member 1.1, the guide rail 2.4.8 can be embedded in the guide groove 1.1.8. Through the sliding connection and spring system, the positioning arc plate can be fine-tuned according to the actual position and shape of the infusion tube, thereby enhancing the flexibility and adaptability of the device.
[0053] A first resistance-increasing pad 1.1.4 is provided at the first positioning arc plate 1.1.3, and a second resistance-increasing pad 2.4.4 is provided at the second positioning arc plate 2.4.3. The first resistance-increasing pad 1.1.4 and the second resistance-increasing pad 2.4.4 are both hollow. The first resistance-increasing pad 1.1.4 and the second resistance-increasing pad 2.4.4 are both made of rubber or silicone. The ends of the first fixing block 1.1.5 and the second fixing block 2.4.5 are respectively sleeved with the first anti-slip plate 1.1.7 and the second anti-slip plate 2.4.7.
[0054] Both the first baffle 1.2 and the second baffle 2.5 are made of rubber. The bottom of the second baffle 2.5 is arc-shaped, and the outer diameter of the bottom of the second baffle 2.5 is consistent with the inner diameter of the top of the first baffle 1.2. The rubber material of the first baffle 12. and the second baffle 2.5 has excellent elasticity and sealing properties, which can effectively squeeze the infusion tube and control the flow rate of the liquid medicine. At the same time, the outer diameter of the bottom of the second baffle 2.5 is consistent with the inner diameter of the top of the first baffle 1.2, ensuring a tight fit between the baffles and a stable flow blocking effect.
[0055] A power storage box 1.3.1 is provided on the side of the first heating element 1.3 and the second heating element 2.6. A heating wire 1.3.2 electrically connected to the power storage box 1.3.1 is provided on the first heating element 1.3 and the second heating element 2.6.
[0056] The positioning hole 4 is composed of a first notch 1.5 and a second notch 2.7. The control unit is integrated with an intelligent control system for receiving monitoring data from the integrated sensor 1.4 and intelligently controlling the circulation speed of the liquid medicine in the infusion tube. The intelligent control system is also used to control the temperature of the first heating element 1.3 and the second heating element 2.6.
[0057] like Figure 7 As shown, grooves 1.6 are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the fixed frame mechanism 1, a first return spring 1.7 is provided at the groove 1.6, a movable plate 1.8 is provided on the top of the first return spring 1.7 and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 1.6, and a through hole 1.9 that penetrates the fixed frame mechanism 1 is provided on one side of the groove 1.6.
[0058] like Figure 8 As shown, the inner walls on both sides of the fixed cover mechanism 2 are provided with positioning frames 2.8, one side of the positioning frame 2.8 is slidably connected with a positioning pin 2.9 that can be embedded in the through hole 1.9, and a second return spring 5 is provided between the positioning pin 2.9 and the positioning frame 2.8.
[0059] like Figure 9 As shown, reset elements 6 are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the fixed frame mechanism 1. These reset elements 6 comprise a reset frame 6.1, a reset pin 6.2, a third reset spring 6.3, and a keypad 6.4. Pressing the keypad 6.4 disengages the reset pin 6.2 from the through-hole 1.9, separating the fixed frame mechanism 1 from the fixed cover mechanism 2. The reset elements 6 facilitate unlocking during disassembly, and the third reset spring 6.3 quickly returns the reset pin 6.2 to its initial position, facilitating repeated use and maintenance of the device and improving its efficiency.
[0060] When the present invention is used, the fixing frame mechanism 1 is first firmly fixed to the arm of the human body using the strap 3 to ensure that the device does not move during use, and then the infusion tube is placed in the first arc-shaped groove of the first positioning member 1.1, the first flow blocking member 1.2 and the first heating member 1.3 in the fixing frame mechanism 1; when the fixing cover mechanism 2 is covered, the second positioning member 2.4, the second flow blocking member 2.5 and the second heating member 2.6 inside it closely correspond to the corresponding components in the fixing frame mechanism 1, and together they firmly clamp the infusion tube.
[0061] The second flow blocker 2.5 is slidably connected to the fixed cover mechanism 2 and its position can be adjusted by adjusting the air pump 2.3 to reduce the distance between the first flow blocker 1.2 and the second flow blocker 2.5, thereby firmly squeezing the infusion tube therebetween.
[0062] The integrated sensor 1.4 monitors the flow rate of the liquid medicine in the infusion tube in real time and transmits the data to the intelligent control system in the control unit in real time. The intelligent control system controls the flow rate of the liquid medicine in the infusion tube by adjusting the distance between the first flow blocker 1.2 and the second flow blocker 2.5 according to a preset flow rate range.
[0063] If no liquid medicine flows through the infusion tube, the intelligent control system immediately triggers the warning light 2.2 to issue a warning and automatically adjusts the distance between the first flow blocker 1.2 and the second flow blocker 2.5 to achieve automatic blocking. Furthermore, to disassemble the device, simply press the keypad 6.4 in the reset member 6. The reset bolt 6.2 will eject the positioning pin 2.9 located in the through hole 1.9, thereby easily releasing the lock between the fixed frame mechanism 1 and the fixed cover mechanism 2.
[0064] The device provided by the utility model realizes automatic detection and control of the flow rate and temperature of the infusion tube through the coordinated work of components such as the intelligent control system, the heating element, the flow blocking element and the sensor, thereby ensuring the safety and accuracy of the infusion process.
[0065] The above description is based on the ideal embodiment of the present invention. Based on the above description, relevant personnel can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical scope of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A device for automatically detecting and controlling the flow rate of a medical infusion tube, comprising: A control unit, a fixing frame mechanism, a fixing cover mechanism, a positioning hole, and a strap are combined to fix the infusion tube; the strap is fixed to one side of the fixing frame mechanism to fix the fixing frame mechanism to the arm of the human body; the characteristics are: The fixing frame mechanism includes: a first positioning member, a first set of flow-blocking members, a first heating member, and an integrated sensor installed and fixed in the fixing frame mechanism; the tops of the first positioning member, the first flow-blocking member, and the first heating member each have a first arc-shaped groove for accommodating an infusion tube, and both ends of the fixing frame mechanism are provided with a first notch; The fixed cover mechanism includes: a second positioning member, a second flow blocker, and a second heating member installed and fixed in the fixed cover mechanism; the first positioning member and the second positioning member, the first flow blocker and the second flow blocker, and the first heating member and the second heating member correspond to each other one by one, the second flow blocker is slidably connected to the fixed cover mechanism, and second notches are provided at both ends of the fixed cover mechanism; The positioning hole is composed of the first notch and the second notch. The control unit is integrated with an intelligent control system for receiving the monitoring data of the integrated sensor and intelligently controlling the circulation speed of the liquid medicine in the infusion tube. The intelligent control system is also used to control the temperature of the first heating element and the second heating element.
2. The device for automatically detecting and controlling flow rate of a medical infusion tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first positioning member includes: a first positioning plate, a second positioning plate, a first positioning arc plate and a guide groove provided on the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate; the first positioning arc plate is slidingly connected to the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate, and a first fixing block is provided in the middle part of both sides of the first positioning arc plate, and a first spring is provided at the first fixing block that is respectively connected to the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate, and the first springs located on both sides of the first fixing block are on the same horizontal line.
3. The device for automatically detecting and controlling flow rate of a medical infusion tube according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second positioning member includes: a third positioning plate, a fourth positioning plate, a second positioning arc plate and a guide rail; the third positioning plate corresponds to the first positioning plate, the fourth positioning plate corresponds to the second positioning plate, and the second positioning arc plate corresponds to the first positioning arc plate one by one, and a second fixing block is provided in the middle part of both sides of the second positioning arc plate, and a second spring is provided at the second fixing block that is respectively connected to the third positioning plate and the fourth positioning plate, and the second springs located on both sides of the second fixing block are on the same horizontal line, and when the second positioning member abuts against the first positioning member, the guide rail can be embedded in the guide groove.
4. The device for automatically detecting and controlling flow rate of a medical infusion tube according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first resistance-increasing pad is provided at the first positioning arc plate, and a second resistance-increasing pad is provided at the second positioning arc plate. The first resistance-increasing pad and the second resistance-increasing pad are both hollow. The first resistance-increasing pad and the second resistance-increasing pad are both made of rubber or silicone. The ends of the first fixing block and the second fixing block are respectively sleeved with a first anti-slip plate and a second anti-slip plate.
5. The device for automatically detecting and controlling flow rate of a medical infusion tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed cover mechanism also includes: a switch component, a warning light, and an adjusting air pump for adjusting the position of the second baffle; the switch component, the warning light, and the adjusting air pump are all uniformly controlled by the intelligent control system, and the adjusting air pump is used to adjust the position of the second baffle so that the distance between the first baffle and the second baffle is reduced, and the infusion tube is squeezed between the first baffle and the second baffle.
6. The device for automatically detecting and controlling flow rate of a medical infusion tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power storage box is provided on the side of each of the first heating element and the second heating element. A heating wire electrically connected to the power storage box is provided on each of the first heating element and the second heating element.
7. The device for automatically detecting and controlling flow rate of a medical infusion tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: Grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the fixing frame mechanism, a first return spring is provided at the groove, a movable plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove is provided on the top of the first return spring, and a through hole penetrating the fixing frame mechanism is provided on one side of the groove.
8. The device for automatically detecting and controlling flow rate of a medical infusion tube according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the fixed cover mechanism are provided with positioning frames, one side of the positioning frame is slidably connected to a positioning pin that can be embedded in the through hole, and a second reset spring is provided between the positioning pin and the positioning frame; the outer walls on both sides of the fixed frame mechanism are provided with reset parts, and the reset parts include: a reset frame, a reset bolt, a third reset spring and a key pad; when the key pad is pressed, the reset bolt pushes out the positioning pin located in the through hole, and the fixed frame mechanism is separated from the fixed cover mechanism.
9. The device for automatically detecting and controlling flow rate of a medical infusion tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first spoiler and the second spoiler are both made of rubber material. The bottom of the second spoiler is arc-shaped, and the outer diameter of the bottom of the second spoiler is consistent with the inner diameter of the top of the first spoiler.