Double-cavity lumbar vertebra drainage tube

Abstract

The utility model discloses a double-cavity lumbar drainage tube, and relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments. The drainage tube comprises a tube body, a drainage head, a flushing head and a dredging head, a drainage cavity and a flushing cavity are formed in the tube body, the outlet end of the drainage cavity and the outlet end of the flushing cavity are communicated with the drainage head and the flushing head respectively, and first one-way valves are arranged in the middle of the flushing head and the middle of the drainage head respectively. Therefore, the drainage part of a patient can be flushed and a drainage channel can be formed under the condition that the volume of the tube occupying an operation cavity is reduced, a special first one-way valve is arranged in order not to influence the flushing and drainage functions, and a plurality of scale coatings are designed on the surface of the tube body. A user can conveniently know the depth of the drainage device placed in an operation cavity, and meanwhile, a sealing piece is designed for preventing liquid leakage at the drainage incision position.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of medical auxiliary equipment, and in particular relates to a double-lumen lumbar drainage tube. Background Art

[0002] Currently, when draining lumbar patients, it is necessary to make a self-made flushing tube, and then tie the flushing tube and the drainage tube together to drain and flush the patient. However, the current bundling method is easily affected by the surgical cavity, that is, the volume becomes larger after bundling, which is easy to affect the patient, and the drainage liquid may leak from the surgical cavity and the gap in the pipeline. In view of this, the present utility model is specially proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a double-lumen lumbar drainage tube.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0005] A double-lumen lumbar drainage tube comprises a tube body, a drainage head, a flushing head and a dredging head. The tube body is provided with a drainage cavity and a flushing cavity respectively. The outlet ends of the drainage cavity and the flushing cavity are respectively connected to the drainage head and the flushing head. The flushing head and the drainage head are both provided with a first one-way valve in the middle.

[0006] The outer surface of the tube body is provided with a scale coating at equal intervals, and the scale coating is made of a developing material;

[0007] The outer sleeve of the tube body is provided with a sealing member, the middle part of the sealing member is provided with a clearance hole for the tube body to pass through, and the inner wall of the clearance hole is fixed with a sealing ring that contacts the surface of the tube body.

[0008] Optionally, the front end of the drainage head is also connected to a clearing head, and the clearing head is located on one side of the first one-way valve. A second one-way valve is provided in the middle of the clearing head. A first dust cover is threadedly connected to the outside of the clearing head, and a sealing gasket is fixedly bonded to the inside of the first dust cover.

[0009] Optionally, the ends of the flushing head and the drainage head are both provided with protruding ends for contacting with the inner groove of the second dust cover.

[0010] Optionally, a cavity for inserting a V-shaped metal sheet is opened inside the wall of the drainage head and the flushing head.

[0011] Optionally, a dressing layer is provided in the middle of the contact surface between the seal and the patient's skin, a sealing ring is fixed outside the contact surface between the seal and the patient's skin, and grooves for installing medical tape are provided on both sides of the outside of the seal.

[0012] Optionally, positioning rods are fixed at equal intervals inside each of the trough bodies, two abutting ends for buckling the pressure plate are provided at the end of each positioning rod, and fixing holes matching the number of positioning rods are opened in the middle of the pressure plate.

[0013] Optionally, a fixing sleeve for inserting the spring end is symmetrically fixed to the outer middle end of the seal, and a rubber ring is fixed and adjusted at the end of the spring. Four positioning pieces are integrally formed in the middle of the rubber ring, and the positioning pieces are in contact with the surface of the tube body.

[0014] After adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described below at the same time:

[0015] 1. The tube body of the utility model adopts a consistent double-lumen design, thereby ensuring that the volume of the tube occupied by the surgical cavity is reduced, playing the role of flushing the patient's drainage area and the drainage channel. In order not to affect the flushing and drainage functions, it is equipped with a dedicated first one-way valve, and a plurality of scale coatings are designed on the surface of the tube body to help the user know the depth of the drainage insertion into the surgical cavity. At the same time, a seal is designed to prevent leakage at the drainage incision position;

[0016] 2. The present invention has an anti-inflammatory effect on the surgical incision site of the patient's skin tissue by providing a dressing layer, thereby preventing the drainage fluid from leaking out and causing infection at the incision site. The presence of the sealing ring prevents the infiltration of external fluids and infection at the incision site.

[0017] 3. The utility model fixes the spring by providing a fixing sleeve. During assembly, one end of the spring is screwed into the fixing sleeve and then rotated to observe the fixing sleeve at the other end. At this time, the fixation of one end of the spring is completed. Due to the presence of the spring, when the tube body is pulled and folded, the spring will be used for soft support to prevent the connection between the seal and the drainage tube from folding, causing blockage of the drainage tube.

[0018] The specific implementation of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The drawings described below are only some embodiments. A person skilled in the art can derive other drawings based on these drawings without inventive effort. In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of the combined parts of the spring, rubber ring and contact piece in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the parts of the V-shaped metal sheet in the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of part A;

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of part B;

[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the C part structure;

[0026] Figure 7 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the D part structure;

[0027] Figure 8 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the E part structure.

[0028] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0029] 1. Tube body; 2. Drainage cavity; 3. Flushing cavity; 4. Drainage head; 5. Flushing head; 6. First one-way valve; 7. Scale coating; 8. Seal; 9. Sealing ring; 10. Clearing head; 11. Second one-way valve; 12. First dust cover; 13. Sealing gasket; 14. Protruding end; 15. Second dust cover; 16. V-shaped metal sheet; 17. Dressing layer; 18. Sealing ring; 19. Medical tape; 20. Positioning rod; 21. Pressure plate; 22. Contact end; 23. Spring; 24. Fixing sleeve; 25. Rubber ring; 26. Positioning piece.

[0030] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 8 The utility model provides a technical solution: a double-lumen lumbar drainage tube, comprising a tube body 1, a drainage head 4, a flushing head 5 and a dredging head 10, wherein a drainage cavity 2 and a flushing cavity 3 are respectively provided inside the tube body 1, and the outlet ends of the drainage cavity 2 and the flushing cavity 3 are respectively connected with the drainage head 4 and the flushing head 5, and the middle parts of the flushing head 5 and the drainage head 4 are respectively provided with a first one-way valve 6;

[0033] The outer surface of the tube body 1 is provided with a scale coating 7 at equal intervals, and the scale coating 7 is made of a developing material;

[0034] The outer sleeve of the tube body 1 is provided with a sealing member 8, and a clearance hole is provided in the middle of the sealing member 8 for the tube body 1 to pass through. The inner wall of the clearance hole is fixed with a sealing ring 9 that contacts the surface of the tube body 1. Considering that when draining lumbar patients, it is necessary to make a self-made flushing head 5, and then the flushing head 5 and the drainage head 4 are tied together for drainage and flushing of the patient, but the current bundling method is easily affected by the surgical cavity, that is, the volume becomes larger after binding, which is easy to affect the patient, and the drainage liquid leaks from the surgical cavity and the gap of the pipeline. The tube body 1 of the utility model adopts a consistent double-lumen design, so that it can play the role of component flushing and drainage channel for the drainage part of the patient while ensuring that the volume of the surgical cavity occupied by the pipeline is reduced. In order not to affect the flushing and drainage functions, it is equipped with a dedicated first one-way valve 6, and a plurality of scale coatings 7 are designed on the surface of the tube body 1, which will help the user know the depth of the drainage inserted into the surgical cavity. At the same time, in order to prevent leakage at the drainage incision position, a sealing member 8 is designed.

[0035] Among them, the front end of the drainage head 4 is also connected to the dredging head 10, and the dredging head 10 is located on one side of the first one-way valve 6. A second one-way valve 11 is provided in the middle of the dredging head 10. A first dust cover 12 is threadedly connected to the outside of the dredging head 10, and a sealing gasket 13 is fixedly bonded to the inside of the first dust cover 12. By setting the dredging head 10, when the drainage cavity 2 is blocked, physiological saline can be injected into the dredging tube to dredge the blocked drainage cavity 2, thereby ensuring the normal drainage.

[0036] Among them, the ends of the flushing head 5 and the drainage head 4 are both provided with a protruding end 14 for resisting the internal groove of the second dust cover 15. The second dust cover 15 is provided to protect the flushing head 5 and the drainage head 4. The presence of the protruding end 14 makes it convenient for the user to quickly connect the second dust cover 15 with the flushing head 5 and the drainage head 4.

[0037] Among them, a cavity is opened inside the wall of the drainage head 4 and the flushing head 5 for inserting the V-shaped metal sheet 16. By inserting the V-shaped metal sheet 16 inside the wall of the drainage head 4 and the flushing head 5, medical staff can adjust the distance between the drainage head 4 and the flushing head 5 as needed, thereby making room for the pipe docking position. When adjusting, the V-shaped metal sheet 16 can be bent directly.

[0038] Among them, a dressing layer 17 is provided in the middle of the contact surface between the seal 8 and the patient's skin, a sealing ring 18 is fixed on the outside of the contact surface between the seal 8 and the patient's skin, and grooves for installing medical tape 19 are provided on both sides of the outside of the seal 8. By setting the dressing layer 17, an anti-inflammatory effect is played on the surgical incision site of the patient's skin tissue, preventing the drainage fluid from seeping out and causing infection at the incision site. The presence of the sealing ring 18 prevents the infiltration of external liquid and causing infection at the incision site.

[0039] Among them, positioning rods 20 are fixed at equal intervals inside each trough body, and two contact ends 22 for buckling the pressure plate 21 are provided at the end of each positioning rod 20, and a fixing hole matching the number of the positioning rods 20 is opened in the middle of the pressure plate 21. By setting the pressure plate 21 to cooperate with the positioning rods 20, the medical tape 19 is fixed inside the trough body. When assembling, the workers only need to align the opening of the medical tape 19 itself with the positioning rod 20, take out the pressure plate 21 and press it down. The contact end 22 of the positioning rod 20 is forced to close together and pass through the fixing hole of the pressure plate 21 and then reset to complete the fixation of the pressure plate 21. At this time, the medical tape 19 is fixed, and the medical tape 19 can be used to fix the seal 8 on the patient.

[0040] Among them, a fixing sleeve 24 for inserting the end of the spring 23 is symmetrically fixed to the middle end of the outer side of the seal 8, and a rubber ring 25 is fixed and adjusted at the end of the spring 23. Four positioning pieces 26 are integrally formed in the middle of the rubber ring 25, and the positioning pieces 26 are in contact with the surface of the tube body 1. The spring 23 is fixed by setting the fixing sleeve 24. During assembly, one end of the spring 23 is screwed into the fixing sleeve 24 and then rotated so that the fixing sleeve 24 at the other end is observed. At this time, the fixation of one end of the spring 23 is completed. Due to the presence of the spring 23, when the tube body 1 is pulled and folded, the spring 23 will be used for soft support to prevent the connection between the seal 8 and the drainage tube from folding, causing blockage of the drainage tube.

[0041] The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Any structural changes made under the guidance of the present invention should be understood by anyone. Any technical solution that is the same or similar to the present invention falls within the scope of protection of the present invention. The technology, shape, and structure not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies.

Claims

1. A double-lumen lumbar drainage tube, comprising a tube body (1), a drainage head (4), a flushing head (5) and a dredging head (10), characterized in that: The tube body (1) is provided with a drainage cavity (2) and a flushing cavity (3) respectively. The outlet ends of the drainage cavity (2) and the flushing cavity (3) are respectively connected with a drainage head (4) and a flushing head (5). The flushing head (5) and the drainage head (4) are both provided with a first one-way valve (6) in the middle. The outer surface of the tube body (1) is provided with a scale coating (7) at equal intervals, and the scale coating (7) is made of a developing material; The outer sleeve of the tube body (1) is provided with a sealing member (8), the middle of the sealing member (8) is provided with a clearance hole for the tube body (1) to pass through, and the inner wall of the clearance hole is fixed with a sealing ring (9) that contacts the surface of the tube body (1).

2. A double-lumen lumbar drainage tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the drainage head (4) is also connected to a dredging head (10), and the dredging head (10) is located on one side of the first one-way valve (6). A second one-way valve (11) is provided in the middle of the dredging head (10). A first dust cover (12) is threadedly connected to the outside of the dredging head (10), and a sealing gasket (13) is fixedly bonded inside the first dust cover (12).

3. A double-lumen lumbar drainage tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the flushing head (5) and the drainage head (4) are both provided with protruding ends (14) for contacting the inner groove of the second dust cover (15).

4. A double-lumen lumbar drainage tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: The walls of the drainage head (4) and the flushing head (5) are provided with cavities for placing the V-shaped metal sheet (16).

5. The double-lumen lumbar drainage tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dressing layer (17) is provided in the middle of the contact surface between the sealing member (8) and the patient's skin, a sealing ring (18) is fixed on the outside of the contact surface between the sealing member (8) and the patient's skin, and grooves for installing medical tape (19) are provided on both sides of the outside of the sealing member (8).

6. A double-lumen lumbar drainage tube according to claim 5, characterized in that: Positioning rods (20) are fixed at equal intervals inside each of the trough bodies. Two abutting ends (22) for buckling the pressure plate (21) are provided at the end of each positioning rod (20), and the middle of the pressure plate (21) is provided with fixing holes that are adapted to the number of the positioning rods (20).

7. The double-lumen lumbar drainage tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing sleeve (24) for inserting the end of the spring (23) is symmetrically fixed to the middle end of the seal (8), and a rubber ring (25) is fixed and adjusted at the end of the spring (23). Four positioning pieces (26) are integrally formed in the middle of the rubber ring (25), and the positioning pieces (26) are in contact with the surface of the tube body (1).

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