Mechanism for cleaning light substances in pipeline

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of garbage treatment equipment, in particular to a cleaning mechanism for light substances in a pipeline, which is applied to a conveying pipeline, a plurality of operation holes are formed in the pipeline at intervals, and the cleaning mechanism comprises hole covers detachably mounted on the operation holes; the cleaning mechanism further comprises a fixing support, air bag rings connected to the two sides of the fixing support, cleaning brushes installed on the peripheries of the air bag rings, air nozzles installed on the air bag rings and a connecting rope connected with the fixing support. The fixing support comprises an arc-shaped base and a vertical rib connected to the arc-shaped base, the air bag rings are connected to the vertical rib, the connecting rope is connected to the arc-shaped base, and the air bag rings are installed on the two sides of the vertical rib respectively. According to the conveying pipeline, the interior of the conveying pipeline can be conveniently cleaned, and the existing problems are effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of garbage processing equipment, in particular to a light material cleaning mechanism in a pipeline. Background Art

[0002] Wind-driven separation and transportation of light waste (such as garbage bags) is an important technical approach to waste disposal, as exemplified by the applicant's prior patent application, CN117102033B, entitled "Light Waste Separation Bin and Light Waste Conveying System." After a period of use, wind-driven conveying pipes can become susceptible to accumulation and adhesion of waste (such as food scraps and soil) and garbage bags, affecting the pipe's efficiency. Therefore, cleaning the pipes is a crucial step in this type of equipment.

[0003] Application No. 202022937472.3 discloses a negative pressure pipeline cleaning device that uses a wire rope to move a cleaning assembly. The cleaning assembly includes two circular scrapers and a connecting column connecting the two original scrapers. This type of structure requires the cleaning assembly to be placed at the end of the pipeline, which is difficult to do when cleaning long pipelines. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a light material cleaning mechanism in a pipeline, which can facilitate the cleaning of the inside of the conveying pipeline and effectively solve the existing problems.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a light material cleaning mechanism in a pipeline, which is applied to a conveying pipeline, wherein the pipeline is provided with a plurality of operation holes at intervals, and the cleaning mechanism includes a hole cover that can be detachably installed on the operation hole; the cleaning mechanism also includes a fixed bracket, an airbag ring connected to both sides of the fixed bracket, a cleaning brush installed on the outer periphery of the airbag ring, an air nozzle installed on the airbag ring, and a connecting rope connected to the fixed bracket; the fixed bracket includes an arc-shaped base, a vertical rib connected to the arc-shaped base, the airbag ring is connected to the vertical rib, the connecting rope is connected to the arc-shaped base, and the airbag ring is respectively installed on both sides of the vertical rib.

[0006] Furthermore, the arc-shaped base includes a plurality of arc-shaped ribs spaced apart along the axial direction of the conveying pipe, and connecting ribs connected between adjacent arc-shaped ribs.

[0007] Furthermore, a mounting roller is provided on the top of the vertical rib, and the airbag ring is mounted on the mounting roller.

[0008] Furthermore, the mounting roller is provided with a mounting groove, and the airbag ring is sleeved in the mounting groove.

[0009] Furthermore, a limiting convex ring is provided in the middle of the mounting roller, the vertical ribs are connected to the limiting convex ring, a limiting plate is detachably installed on the outer end of the mounting roller, and the mounting groove is formed between the limiting plate and the limiting convex ring.

[0010] Furthermore, the limiting plate is spirally mounted on the mounting roller.

[0011] Furthermore, the cleaning brush includes a base and a brush body installed on the base. The base is installed on the airbag ring, and the bases are installed at intervals in the circumferential direction of the airbag ring.

[0012] Furthermore, the airbag ring is provided with at least two installation areas spaced apart along its axial direction, and the base is spaced apart in the installation areas along the circumference of the airbag ring;

[0013] The projections of the bases of the installation areas of the same airbag ring in the axial direction of the airbag ring are staggered.

[0014] Furthermore, the base and the airbag ring are bonded together.

[0015] Furthermore, the conveying pipe is provided with a mounting tube at the position of the operating hole, and the hole cover includes a cover body threadedly engaged with the mounting tube and a filling body extending into the mounting tube, the inner end of the filling body is set to a curved surface consistent with the inner surface of the conveying pipe, and the side of the filling body is provided with a mounting groove, and the mounting groove is installed with a sealing ring.

[0016] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that it can facilitate the cleaning of the inside of the conveying pipeline and effectively solve the existing problems. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a side cross-sectional structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The illustrated embodiment is a schematic diagram of a partial side cross-sectional structure at the position of the limiting protruding ring.

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local structure after the airbag ring is deployed in the embodiment shown.

[0021] Among them: 1. Conveying pipe; 2. Operating hole; 3. Hole cover; 301. Cover body; 302. Filling body; 4. Air bag ring; 5. Cleaning brush; 501. Base body; 502. Brush body; 6. Air nozzle; 7. Arc base; 701. Arc rib; 702. Connecting rib; 8. Vertical rib; 9. Mounting roller; 10. Limiting convex ring; 11. Limiting plate; 12. Mounting tube; 13. Sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in combination with the accompanying drawings by way of examples.

[0023] It should be noted that many specific details are set forth in the following description to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0024] In addition, in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0025] In this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, terms such as "installed," "connected," "connect," and "fixed" should be understood broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integration; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; they can refer to internal communication between two components or an interaction between two components. However, the phrase "direct connection" indicates that the two connected entities are not connected through an intermediate structure, but are connected to form a whole through a connecting structure. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature "above" or "below" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0027] In this utility model, if Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a light material cleaning mechanism in a pipeline is provided, which is applied to a conveying pipeline 1, wherein the pipeline is provided with a plurality of operation holes 2 at intervals, and the cleaning mechanism includes a hole cover 3 detachably mounted on the operation hole 2; the cleaning mechanism also includes a fixed bracket, an airbag ring 4 connected on both sides of the fixed bracket, a cleaning brush 5 mounted on the outer periphery of the airbag ring 4, an air nozzle 6 mounted on the airbag ring 4, and a connecting rope connecting the fixed bracket; the fixed bracket includes an arc-shaped base 7, a vertical rib 8 connected to the arc-shaped base 7, the airbag ring 4 is connected to the vertical rib 8, the connecting rope is connected to the arc-shaped base 7, and the airbag ring 4 is respectively mounted on both sides of the vertical rib 8.

[0028] When cleaning, the cleaning mechanism of the present invention opens two adjacent hole covers 3 of the pipeline, and an airbag ring 4 is placed into the conveying pipeline 1 through the operating hole 2 in an uninflated state. Air is then ventilated into the airbag ring 4 through the operating hole 2, causing the airbag ring 4 to expand after ventilation. The cleaning brush 5 on the outer periphery of the airbag ring 4 contacts the inner surface of the conveying pipeline 1. At this time, a fixed bracket can be dragged back and forth through the two operating holes 2 via a connecting rope, and the fixed bracket drives the airbag ring 4 to move back and forth, so that the brush can clean the inner surface of the conveying pipeline 1. After cleaning, the airbag ring 4 is deflated through the operating hole 2 and removed from the operating hole 2. After the hole cover 3 is closed, the conveying pipeline 1 can be transported.

[0029] The cleaning mechanism of the present invention can shrink the airbag ring 4, insert it into the conveying pipe 1 through the operating hole 2, and then expand it within the conveying pipe 1. This allows the cleaning component to be inserted and removed from the operating hole 2, whose opening is smaller than the cross-section of the conveying pipe 1. Compared to the prior art method of inserting and removing the cleaning component from the end of the conveying pipe 1, the present invention is easier to operate. Furthermore, by connecting a connecting rope to the arcuate base 7, when the connecting rope is pulled through the two operating holes 2, the connecting rope drives the arcuate base 7 to slide roughly along the bottom of the conveying pipe 1, thereby enabling the fixed bracket to drive the airbag rings 4 on both sides to move relatively smoothly. Furthermore, by providing airbag rings 4 on both sides of the fixed bracket, when the airbag ring 4 is slightly twisted during the pulling of the fixed bracket, the brush bodies 502 on the outer sides of the two airbag rings 4 contact the inner wall of the conveying pipe 1, thereby improving the structural stability of the entire mechanism and further enhancing the thoroughness of the cleaning process.

[0030] In the illustrated embodiment, specifically, the structure of the present invention comprises a plurality of arcuate ribs 701 spaced apart along the axis of the delivery pipe 1, and connecting ribs 702 connecting adjacent arcuate ribs 701. As shown, the provision of the plurality of arcuate ribs 701 reduces frictional resistance between the arcuate base 7 and the delivery pipe 1, and also facilitates cleaning of the delivery pipe 1.

[0031] In the illustrated embodiment, for the structure of the present invention, to be more specific, a mounting roller 9 is provided on the top of the vertical rib 8 , and the airbag ring 4 is mounted on the mounting roller 9 .

[0032] As shown in the figure, by setting up the installation roller 9, the airbag ring 4 can drive another synchronous movement through the installation roller 9 when it deviates from the center of the conveying pipe 1 or tilts and twists during movement, and then the two airbag rings 4 are respectively in contact with the inner wall of the conveying pipe 1 to restrict each other, so as to constrain the approximate positions of the two airbag rings 4.

[0033] In the illustrated embodiment, for the structure of the present invention, to be more specific, the mounting roller 9 is provided with a mounting groove, and the airbag ring 4 is sleeved in the mounting groove.

[0034] As shown in the figure, by providing the installation groove, the installation of the airbag ring 4 can be made more stable.

[0035] In the illustrated embodiment, for the structure of the present invention, to be more specific, a limiting convex ring 10 is provided in the middle of the mounting roller 9, the vertical rib 8 is connected to the limiting convex ring 10, and a limiting plate 11 is detachably installed on the outer end of the mounting roller 9, and the mounting groove is formed between the limiting plate 11 and the limiting convex ring 10.

[0036] As shown in the figure, the airbag ring 4 can be easily installed or removed by removing the limiting plate 11, thereby facilitating the replacement and maintenance of the airbag ring 4.

[0037] In the illustrated embodiment, for the structure of the present invention, more specifically, the limiting plate 11 is screwed onto the mounting roller 9. As shown in the figure, a threaded hole is provided at the end of the mounting roller 9, and the limiting plate 11 is provided with a stud that can be fixed in the threaded hole.

[0038] In the illustrated embodiment, for the structure of the present invention, to be more specific, the cleaning brush 5 includes a base 501 and a brush body 502 installed on the base 501. The base 501 is installed on the airbag ring 4, and the base 501 is installed at circumferential intervals on the airbag ring 4.

[0039] In this way, the cleaning brush 5 and the airbag ring 4 can be processed separately and then installed together. Moreover, by arranging the base 501 at intervals, the influence of the base 501 on the deformation ability of the airbag ring 4 can be reduced, so as to facilitate the airbag ring 4 after exhaust to pass through the operation hole 2.

[0040] In the illustrated embodiment, for the structure of the present invention, to be more specific, the airbag ring 4 is provided with at least two installation areas at intervals along its axial direction, and the base 501 is arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the airbag ring 4 within the installation area; the projections of the bases 501 of each installation area of ​​the same airbag ring 4 in the axial direction of the airbag ring 4 are staggered.

[0041] As shown in the figure, by setting two installation areas on one airbag ring 4 and staggering the substrates 501 in each installation area, cleaning dead corners caused by gaps between adjacent substrates 501 can be reduced.

[0042] In the illustrated embodiment, for the structure of the present invention, more specifically, the base 501 and the airbag ring 4 are bonded together.

[0043] In the illustrated embodiment, specifically, the structure of the present invention is described as follows: the conveying pipe 1 is provided with a mounting tube 12 at the location of the operating hole 2. The hole cover 3 includes a cover body 301 threadedly engaged with the mounting tube 12 and a filler body 302 extending into the mounting tube 12. The inner end of the filler body 302 is configured to have a curved surface that conforms to the inner surface of the conveying pipe 1. The side of the filler body 302 is provided with a mounting groove, in which a sealing ring 13 is installed. As shown in the figure, this can reduce the impact of the operating hole 2 on the material conveyed by the conveying pipe 1.

[0044] Regarding the method for fixing the connecting rope to the arc-shaped base 7, in a preferred embodiment, the connecting rope is fixed to the arc-shaped base 7 in the form of a tether. Regarding the arrangement of the connecting rope in the conveying pipe 1, it is preferred that the connecting rope be completely removed after each cleaning of the conveying pipe 1, and then the connecting rope be driven through the conveying pipe 1 by a threading machine when cleaning is required. Alternatively, after each cleaning is completed, the two ends of the cleaning rope are respectively fixed in two adjacent operating holes 2 to retain the cleaned material in the conveying pipe 1.

[0045] In the attached Figure 1 In order to better show the structure, one of the airbag rings is removed and one side is...

[0046] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner. Similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to in conjunction with each other. Each embodiment focuses on the differences between the other embodiments. In particular, the system embodiments are generally similar to the method embodiments, so the description is relatively simple. For relevant parts, refer to the description of the method embodiments.

[0047] The foregoing is merely an embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should all be included within the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A light material cleaning mechanism in a pipeline, used in a conveying pipeline, characterized in that: The pipe is provided with a plurality of operation holes at intervals, and the cleaning mechanism includes a hole cover detachably mounted on the operation holes; the cleaning mechanism also includes a fixing bracket, an airbag ring connected to both sides of the fixing bracket, a cleaning brush mounted on the outer periphery of the airbag ring, an air nozzle mounted on the airbag ring, and a connecting rope connected to the fixing bracket; The fixing bracket includes an arc-shaped base and vertical ribs connected to the arc-shaped base. The airbag ring is connected to the vertical ribs. The connecting rope is connected to the arc-shaped base. The airbag rings are respectively installed on both sides of the vertical ribs.

2. The light material cleaning mechanism in a pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc-shaped base includes a plurality of arc-shaped ribs spaced apart along the axial direction of the conveying pipe and connecting ribs connected between adjacent arc-shaped ribs.

3. The light material cleaning mechanism in a pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting roller is provided on the top of the vertical rib, and the airbag ring is mounted on the mounting roller.

4. The light material cleaning mechanism in a pipeline according to claim 3, characterized in that: The installation roller is provided with an installation groove, and the airbag ring is sleeved on the installation groove.

5. The light material cleaning mechanism in a pipeline according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting convex ring is provided in the middle of the installation roller, the vertical ribs are connected to the limiting convex ring, a limiting plate is detachably installed on the outer end of the installation roller, and the installation groove is formed between the limiting plate and the limiting convex ring.

6. The light material cleaning mechanism in a pipeline according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting plate is screwed onto the mounting roller.

7. The light material cleaning mechanism in a pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning brush includes a base body and a brush body installed on the base body. The base body is installed on the airbag ring, and the base bodies are installed at intervals in the circumferential direction of the airbag ring.

8. The light material cleaning mechanism in a pipeline according to claim 7, characterized in that: The airbag ring is provided with at least two installation areas spaced apart along its axial direction, and the base bodies are spaced apart in the installation areas along the circumference of the airbag ring; The projections of the bases of the installation areas of the same airbag ring in the axial direction of the airbag ring are staggered.

9. The light material cleaning mechanism in a pipeline according to claim 7, characterized in that: The base body and the airbag ring are bonded together.

10. The light material cleaning mechanism in a pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying pipe is provided with a mounting tube at the position of the operating hole, and the hole cover includes a cover body threadedly engaged with the mounting tube and a filling body extending into the mounting tube. The inner end of the filling body is set to a curved surface consistent with the inner surface of the conveying pipe, and the side of the filling body is provided with a mounting groove, and the mounting groove is installed with a sealing ring.

Images