Capping machine

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a capping machine which comprises an adjusting column, a driving wheel installed at the top of the adjusting column, a core column installed on the adjusting column, the core column located at the lower end of the driving wheel, a first rotating disc installed on the core column, the first rotating disc located at the top of the core column, a gear located at the bottom of the core column and a connecting sleeve located between the first rotating disc and a second rotating disc. The top of the driving wheel is provided with an upper gear ring through a plurality of connecting plates, the top of the pressure head assembly is meshed with the upper gear ring, a spiral groove is formed in the outer ring of the driving wheel, one side of the pressure head assembly is located in the spiral groove, and the other side of the pressure head assembly is located in the spiral groove. A rolling knife holder is arranged on the outer side of the driving plate, a rolling knife is installed on the rolling knife holder, a bottle supporting assembly is installed on the second rotating plate, the lower end of the bottle supporting assembly is meshed with a lower gear ring, the lower gear ring is installed on a bottom support, and the bottom support is connected with the base. The bottle cap rolling machine is small in bottle distance, high in space utilization rate, stable in high-speed operation and high in cap rolling efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of packaging, in particular to a capping machine. Background Art

[0002] Capping machines are widely used in the pharmaceutical, food, and chemical industries, primarily for tightly securing bottle caps or other similar closures to the mouth of a container. In the pharmaceutical industry, capping machines play a crucial role. Pharmaceutical packaging requires strict sealing to prevent moisture, oxidation, contamination, and microbial intrusion, thereby ensuring the quality, stability, and safety of the drugs. For example, for bottles containing injections, oral liquid medications, vaccines, and other drugs, capping machines can tightly seal aluminum or plastic caps onto the bottle openings. For example, for the capping of antibiotic glass bottles, capping machines ensure that each bottle cap is securely sealed, preventing leakage or deterioration during storage and transportation, extending the shelf life of the drugs, and complying with Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) requirements to ensure patient medication safety.

[0003] The current capping machine has a large spacing between guide pins and bottles due to its structural design, which results in low space utilization and low capping efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. The present invention provides a capping machine with small bottle spacing, high space utilization, stable high-speed operation and high capping efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The capping machine includes an adjusting column, a driving wheel is installed on the top of the adjusting column, a core column is installed on the adjusting column, the core column is located at the lower end of the driving wheel, a turntable 1, a connecting sleeve, a turntable 2 and a gear are installed on the core column, the turntable 1 is located at the top of the core column, the gear is located at the bottom of the core column, the connecting sleeve is located between the turntable 1 and the turntable 2, a base is provided between the turntable 2 and the gear, the base is connected to the core column through a bearing, the dial is installed on the outside of the connecting sleeve, an upper gear ring is installed on the top of the driving wheel through several connecting plates, the top of the pressure head assembly is meshed with the upper gear ring, the outer ring of the driving wheel is provided with a spiral groove, one side of the pressure head assembly is located in the spiral groove, a rolling cutter seat is provided on the outside of the dial, a rolling cutter is installed on the rolling cutter seat, a plurality of bottle supporting assemblies corresponding to the pressure head assembly are installed on the turntable 2, the lower end of the bottle supporting assembly is meshed with the lower gear ring, the lower gear ring is installed on the bottom support, and the bottom support is connected to the base.

[0007] Furthermore, the connecting sleeve is connected to the first turntable by bolts, the connecting sleeve is connected to the second turntable by bolts, a mounting ring is provided at the lower end of the core column, and the second turntable is connected to the mounting ring.

[0008] Furthermore, the guillotine seat is connected to the upper gear ring through a plurality of gear ring supports.

[0009] Furthermore, the pressure head assembly includes a pressure head rod, the upper and lower ends of which are connected to the pressure head sleeve through bearings, a lifting block is fixedly installed on the top of the pressure head sleeve, and bearings are installed at both ends of the lifting block, wherein one end of the lifting block and the bearing are located in the spiral groove, the top of the pressure head rod is engaged with the upper gear ring, and the pressure head is installed at the bottom of the pressure head rod.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of vertically arranged guide rods are installed on the turntable, and the other end of the lifting block and the bearing are located between the two guide rods.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottle supporting assembly includes a bottle seat, which is mounted on a turntable, and the turntable is mounted on turntable 2 through two bearings, and the lower end of the turntable is engaged with the lower gear ring.

[0012] Furthermore, the bottom of the adjusting column is connected to the bottom support plate through a nut, a rotation-stop plate is installed on the adjusting column, a rotation-stop rod is installed on the bottom support plate, and the rotation-stop rod passes through the rotation-stop plate.

[0013] Beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model improves the pressure head assembly and the bottle supporting assembly. The lifting of the pressure head assembly is driven by the driving wheel, and there is no need to use an independent driving mechanism. The rotation of the pressure head rod of the pressure head assembly also does not require an independent driving device, but is driven by an upper gear ring, which greatly simplifies the structure. The rotation of the bottle seat of the bottle supporting assembly is also rotated by the lower gear ring. The structure of the entire capping machine is simplified, so that more pressure head assemblies and bottle supporting assemblies can be installed, the bottle spacing is small, the space utilization rate is high, it is stable during high-speed operation, and the capping efficiency is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] As shown in the figure, the utility model discloses a capping machine, including an adjusting column 6, a driving wheel 16 is installed on the top of the adjusting column 6, and a driving wheel pressure plate 30 is installed on the top of the driving wheel 16 to prevent the driving wheel 16 from jumping. A core column 3 is installed on the adjusting column 6. Specifically, the adjusting column 6 passes through the core column 3. The core column 3 rotates, while the adjusting column 6 does not rotate. The core column 3 is located at the lower end of the driving wheel 16. A turntable 12, a connecting sleeve 14, a turntable 2 11 and a gear 4 are installed on the core column 3. The turntable 12 is located at the top of the core column 3. The gear 4 is located at the bottom of the core column 3. The connecting sleeve 14 is located between the turntable 12 and the turntable 2 11. A base 1 is provided between the turntable 2 11 and the gear 4. The base 1 is connected to the core column 3 through a bearing. The dial 20 is installed on the connecting sleeve. On the outside of the socket 14, the top of the driving wheel 16 is installed with an upper ring gear 17 through several connecting plates 22. The top of the pressure head assembly is engaged with the upper ring gear 17. The outer ring of the driving wheel 16 is provided with a spiral groove. One side of the pressure head assembly is located in the spiral groove. The outer side of the dial 20 is provided with a guillotine seat 18. A guillotine 19 is installed on the guillotine seat 18. A plurality of bottle support assemblies corresponding to the pressure head assembly are installed on the turntable 11. The lower end of the bottle support assembly is engaged with the lower ring gear 26. The lower ring gear 26 is mounted on the bottom bracket 2, and the bottom bracket 2 is connected to the base 1.

[0022] The spiral groove design ensures that one end of the ram assembly can only move along the groove, achieving lift and lowering. The upper ring gear 17 drives the ram assembly in rotation, while turntable 12 drives the ram assembly in orbital motion. The drive wheel 16 raises and lowers the ram assembly. The lower ring gear 26 drives the tray assembly in rotation, while turntable 2 11 drives the tray assembly in orbital motion. The barber is used for capping.

[0023] In one embodiment of the present invention, the connecting sleeve 14 is connected to the turntable 12 by bolts, and the connecting sleeve 14 is connected to the turntable 2 11 by bolts. The lower end of the core column 3 is provided with a mounting ring 301, and the turntable 2 11 is connected to the mounting ring 301.

[0024] In one embodiment of the present invention, the guillotine seat 18 is connected to the upper gear ring 17 through a plurality of gear ring supports 15. The guillotine seat 18 is used to install the guillotine.

[0025] In one embodiment of the present invention, the ram assembly includes a ram rod 36, the upper and lower ends of which are connected to the ram sleeve 33 via bearings. A lifting block 35 is fixedly mounted on the top of the ram sleeve 33, and bearings 37 are mounted on both ends of the lifting block 35. One end of the lifting block 35 and the bearings are located in a spiral groove. The spiral groove limits the rotation of the lifting block 35, allowing the lifting block 35 to rise and fall. The top of the ram rod 36 engages with the upper ring gear 17, and the ram 34 is mounted on the bottom of the ram rod 36. When the ram rod 36 revolves, it will rotate due to the restriction of the upper ring gear, ultimately driving the ram 34 to rotate.

[0026] The top of the pressure head 34 is connected to the inner ring of the bearing, and the lower end of the pressure head rod 36 is connected to the inner ring of the bearing. Here, the outer ring of the bearing is connected to the pressure head sleeve 33. The pressure head rod 36 drives the pressure head 34 to rotate, and the pressure head sleeve 33 drives the pressure head 34 to rise and fall through the bearing.

[0027] In one embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of vertical guide rods 27 are mounted on the turntable 12, and the other end of the lifting block 35 and the bearing 37 are located between two guide rods 27. The two guide rods limit the bearing 37, and thus the lifting block 35, so that the lifting block 35 can only be raised and lowered, but not rotated.

[0028] In one embodiment of the present invention, the bottle support assembly includes a bottle holder 32 mounted on a turntable 31. The turntable 31 is mounted on turntable 2 11 via two bearings. The lower end of the turntable 31 engages with the lower ring gear 26. The bottle holder 32 comprises a body 321 and a connecting rod 322. The top of the connecting rod 322 is mounted midway below the body 321. The connecting rod 322 passes through the turntable 31. Springs 5 ​​are installed between the lower end of the body 321 and the upper end of the turntable 31. When a bottle enters the bottle holder 32, the spring 5 prevents hard contact, facilitating capping.

[0029] In one embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the adjustment column 6 is connected to the bottom support plate 7 via a nut 10. A stop plate 8 is mounted on the adjustment column 6, and a stop rod 9 is mounted on the bottom support plate 7. The stop rod 9 extends through the stop plate 8. The adjustment column 6 can be raised or lowered and secured with the nut 10 after the raising or lowering is complete. The stop plate 8 and stop rod 9 prevent the adjustment column 6 from rotating when adjusting the top position of the adjustment column 6.

[0030] Of course, the present invention also has a top cover 28 installed to provide protection.

[0031] The above description of the disclosed embodiments will enable one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein but is intended to conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. Capping machine, characterized in that, The present invention comprises an adjusting column, a driving wheel is installed on the top of the adjusting column, a core column is installed on the adjusting column, the core column is located at the lower end of the driving wheel, a turntable 1, a connecting sleeve, a turntable 2 and a gear are installed on the core column, the turntable 1 is located at the top of the core column, the gear is located at the bottom of the core column, the connecting sleeve is located between the turntable 1 and the turntable 2, a base is provided between the turntable 2 and the gear, the base is connected to the core column through a bearing, the dial is installed on the outside of the connecting sleeve, an upper gear ring is installed on the top of the driving wheel through several connecting plates, the top of the pressure head assembly is meshed with the upper gear ring, the outer ring of the driving wheel is provided with a spiral groove, one side of the pressure head assembly is located in the spiral groove, a rolling cutter seat is provided on the outside of the dial, a rolling cutter is installed on the rolling cutter seat, a plurality of bottle supporting assemblies corresponding to the pressure head assembly are installed on the turntable 2, the lower end of the bottle supporting assembly is meshed with the lower gear ring, the lower gear ring is installed on the bottom support, and the bottom support is connected to the base.

2. The capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The connecting sleeve is connected to the first turntable by bolts, and the connecting sleeve is connected to the second turntable by bolts. A mounting ring is provided at the lower end of the core column, and the second turntable is connected to the mounting ring.

3. The capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The guillotine seat is connected to the upper gear ring through a plurality of gear ring supports.

4. The capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The pressure head assembly includes a pressure head rod, the upper and lower ends of which are connected to the pressure head sleeve through bearings. A lifting block is fixedly installed on the top of the pressure head sleeve, and bearings are installed at both ends of the lifting block. One end of the lifting block and the bearing are located in the spiral groove, the top of the pressure head rod is engaged with the upper gear ring, and the pressure head is installed at the bottom of the pressure head rod.

5. The capping machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of vertical guide rods are installed on the turntable, and the other end of the lifting block and the bearing are located between the two guide rods.

6. The capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The bottle supporting assembly includes a bottle seat, which is mounted on a turntable. The turntable is mounted on turntable 2 through two bearings, and the lower end of the turntable is engaged with the lower gear ring.

7. The capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The bottom of the adjusting column is connected to the bottom support plate through a nut, a rotation-stop plate is installed on the adjusting column, a rotation-stop rod is installed on the bottom support plate, and the rotation-stop rod passes through the rotation-stop plate.

8. The capping machine according to claim 6, characterized in that The bottle seat includes a seat body and a connecting rod. The top of the connecting rod is installed in the middle of the lower end of the seat body. The connecting rod passes through the turntable. The lower end of the seat body and the upper end of the turntable are provided with springs.

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