Indoor ventilation and lighting integrated device for large building

Abstract

The utility model relates to an indoor ventilation and lighting integrated device for a large building, which comprises a ventilation seat arranged on a roof, the ventilation seat is provided with a plurality of window bodies and a rotating component for driving the window bodies to rotate, the roof is provided with a cleaning module, and the cleaning module comprises a water spraying part, a dirt cleaning part and a wiping part. A movable plate and a driving assembly for driving the movable plate to move are arranged on the roof, the water spraying part, the dirt cleaning part and the wiping part are all connected to the movable plate, the dirt cleaning part is located between the water spraying part and the wiping part, and a water storage tank and a water conveying part for conveying water are arranged on the roof; a water conveying hose is connected between the water storage tank and the water spraying part, the water conveying piece is installed on the water conveying hose, the dirt cleaning part is used for cleaning dirt on the surface of a window body, and the wiping part is used for cleaning water stains on the surface of the window body. The lighting effect of the ventilation and lighting integrated device can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to an indoor ventilation and lighting integrated device for large buildings. Background Art

[0002] Rooftop skylights have become an indispensable element in today's architectural design. They not only bring natural light and fresh air into interior spaces, but also imbue buildings with unique aesthetic value. They offer excellent lighting, ventilation, energy conservation, environmental protection, and a beautiful aesthetic.

[0003] Chinese patent publication number CN215254021U discloses an integrated indoor lighting and ventilation system for large buildings. The system comprises a roof body and a window. The roof body has a vent opening at the top, with the window hingedly connected to one side of the vent. A control assembly is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the vent, away from the window hinge axis. The control assembly includes a bar box and a threaded rod. The bar box is bolted to the inner wall of the vent, and a bar opening is formed on one side of the bar box. The threaded rod is rotatably connected to the interior of the bar box, and a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the side surface of the threaded rod. The utility model controls the opening of the window by turning a knob. When the window fully closes the vent, a rain shield effectively blocks rainwater, while a sealing frame and rubber seal prevent rainwater from flowing into the vent. The system features a simple structure, flexible and convenient operation, and can effectively adjust the air intake.

[0004] Regarding the related technologies mentioned above, in the existing technology, the operator uses a control component to control the opening and closing of the window at the vent to achieve the effect of ventilation and lighting in the house. However, after the window is used for a long time, dust will adhere to the surface of the window. The dust will form dirt on the surface of the window after being washed by rainwater, and the dirt will accumulate thicker and thicker, thus reducing the lighting effect of the window. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to improve the lighting effect of the integrated ventilation and lighting device, the present application provides an integrated ventilation and lighting device for indoor use in large buildings.

[0006] This application provides an integrated ventilation and lighting device for indoor use in large buildings using the following technical solutions:

[0007] A device for indoor ventilation and lighting integration in large buildings, comprising a ventilation seat arranged on a roof, a plurality of windows and a rotating assembly for driving the windows to rotate provided on the ventilation seat, a cleaning module provided on the roof, the cleaning module comprising a water spraying part, a cleaning part and a wiping part, a movable plate and a driving assembly for driving the movable plate to move provided on the roof, the water spraying part, the cleaning part and the wiping part are all connected to the movable plate, and the cleaning part is located between the water spraying part and the wiping part, a water storage tank and a water delivery part for water delivery are provided on the roof, a water delivery hose is connected between the water storage tank and the water spraying part, the water delivery part is installed on the water delivery hose, the cleaning part is used to clean dirt on the surface of the window, and the wiping part is used to clean water stains on the surface of the window.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when lighting, the operator closes the window to the ventilation seat; when ventilating, the window is rotated by the rotating assembly to allow outside air to flow into the room; when cleaning the window, the operator rotates it to a specific angle and then drives the movable plate through the driving assembly, so that the window passes through the water spraying part, the cleaning part wipes the dirt, and the wiping part wipes the water stains, thereby achieving a cleaning effect on the window. The operator uses the cleaning module to make the window pass through the water spraying part, the cleaning part cleans the dirt, and the wiping part removes the water stains, so that the side wall of the window is cleaned, ensuring that the window can reflect more sunlight when lighting is on, while also improving the cleanliness of the window and enhancing the lighting effect of the integrated ventilation and lighting device.

[0009] Optionally, the driving assembly includes a driving motor, a driving screw, a fixed rod and a movable seat, the driving screw and the fixed rod are both arranged on the roof, the fixed rod is parallel to the driving screw, the driving motor is installed on the roof and is coaxially connected to the driving screw, the movable seat is arranged between the driving screw and the fixed rod, the movable seat is threadedly engaged with the driving screw and slidingly engaged with the fixed rod, and the movable plate is connected to the movable seat.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when driving the movable plate to move, the operator starts the driving motor to rotate the driving screw, and the moving seat is driven to move through the threaded cooperation of the driving screw and the sliding cooperation of the fixed rod, thereby achieving the effect of driving the movable plate to move.

[0011] Optionally, the cleaning part includes a cleaning plate and a wavy strip, the cleaning part is slidably fitted on the movable plate, the sliding direction of the cleaning plate is perpendicular to the moving direction of the movable plate, the cleaning part is connected with bristles, the end of the cleaning part is connected to a connecting frame, two rotating rollers are rotatably connected in the connecting frame, the wavy strip is connected to the roof and is parallel to the moving direction of the movable plate, the wavy strip passes through the connecting frame, and is located between the two rotating rollers.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when cleaning stains on the surface of the window, the operator uses the rotating component to rotate the window to a specified angle. At this time, the side wall of the window fits the bristles, and then the cleaning plate moves with the moving plate. In this process, the cleaning plate is driven to move back and forth through the cooperation of the wave bar and the two rotating rollers, thereby achieving the effect of removing wet stains on the surface of the window.

[0013] Optionally, the wiping part includes a cleaning sponge and absorbent cotton, the cleaning sponge and the absorbent cotton are both connected to the movable plate, and the cleaning sponge is located between the absorbent cotton and the cleaning plate.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when wiping water stains on the surface of the window, the operator first uses a cleaning sponge to further wipe the stains on the surface of the window, and then uses absorbent cotton to absorb the water stains on the surface of the window, so that the surface of the window appears neat, transparent and free of watermarks, thereby improving the cleanliness of the window surface.

[0015] Optionally, the rotating assembly includes a rotating motor, a rotating shaft, a worm gear and a worm, two windows are provided, the worm gear is rotatably connected to the ventilation seat and is coaxially arranged with the window, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the ventilation seat, the worm is connected to the position on the rotating shaft corresponding to the worm gear, the worm is engaged with the worm gear, the two worm gears are arranged opposite to each other, the rotating motor is connected to the ventilation seat, and is connected to the rotating shaft through a bevel gear set.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when driving the window to rotate, the operator starts the rotating motor, which drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the bevel gear set to drive the two worms to rotate synchronously, and through the worm gear transmission, the two windows can be opened and closed synchronously.

[0017] Optionally, a mosquito-proof screen frame is embedded in the ventilation seat at a position corresponding to the window, and the mosquito-proof screen frame is located between the ventilation seat and the window.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the anti-mosquito screen frame can, on the one hand, maintain good ventilation of the ventilation seat, and on the other hand, prevent mosquitoes from entering the house through the ventilation seat, thereby improving the experience in the house.

[0019] Optionally, a photovoltaic panel, a power storage box and a controller are installed on the water tank, and the photovoltaic panel, the power storage box, the rotating motor and the driving motor are all electrically connected to the controller.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the operator uses the cooperation of photovoltaic panels, power storage boxes and controllers to achieve the effect of self-generation and self-power supply, providing convenient power supply conditions for rotating motors and driving motors.

[0021] Optionally, a limiting strip is connected to the ventilation seat at a position corresponding to the window.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting strip is used to limit the cleaning angle of the window, so that the window can be rotated to the specified angle more accurately.

[0023] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] 1. When lighting, the operator closes the window to the ventilation seat; when ventilating, the window is rotated by the rotating component to allow outside air to flow into the room; when cleaning the window, the operator rotates it to a specific angle and drives the movable plate through the driving component, so that the window passes through the water spraying part, the cleaning part wipes the dirt, and the wiping part wipes the water stains, thereby achieving a cleaning effect on the window. The operator uses the cleaning module to make the window pass through the water spraying part, the cleaning part cleans the dirt, and the wiping part removes the water stains, so that the side wall of the window is cleaned, ensuring that the window can reflect more sunlight when lighting is on, while also improving the cleanliness of the window and enhancing the lighting effect of the integrated ventilation and lighting device.

[0025] 2. When cleaning stains on the window surface, the operator uses the rotating component to rotate the window to the specified angle. At this time, the side wall of the window fits the bristles, and then the cleaning plate moves with the moving plate. During this process, the cooperation of the wave bar and the two rotating rollers drives the cleaning plate to move back and forth, achieving the effect of removing wet stains on the window surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the integrated ventilation and lighting device in the embodiment of the present application.

[0027] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view used to illustrate the anti-mosquito screen frame structure in an embodiment of the present application.

[0028] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating assembly in an embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the drive assembly and the cleaning module in the embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the cleaning module in an embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 01, roof; 1, ventilation seat; 11, mosquito screen frame; 12, water tank; 121, water delivery part; 122, photovoltaic panel; 123, power storage box; 124, controller; 13, restriction strip; 2, window; 3, rotating assembly; 31, rotating motor; 32, rotating shaft; 33, worm gear; 34, worm; 4, moving plate; 5, driving assembly; 51, driving motor; 52, driving screw; 53, fixing rod; 54, moving seat; 6, cleaning module; 61, water spraying part; 62, dirt cleaning part; 621, dirt cleaning plate; 6211, connecting frame; 6212, rotating roller; 622, wave strip; 63, wiping part; 631, cleaning sponge; 632, absorbent cotton. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following is combined with Figure 1-Figure 5 This application is described in further detail.

[0033] The embodiment of the present application discloses an integrated ventilation and lighting device for indoor use in large buildings. Figure 1 The integrated ventilation and lighting device for indoor use in large buildings includes a ventilation base 1 mounted on a roof 01, with two vents disposed opposite each other. A window 2 is hingedly connected to the ventilation base 1 at positions corresponding to the vents, and covers the vents when closed.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A mosquito-proof screen frame 11 is embedded at the position corresponding to the ventilation opening on the ventilation seat 1. The mosquito-proof screen frame 11 is located between the window 2 and the ventilation seat 1. The mosquito-proof screen frame 11 is used to prevent mosquitoes from entering the house.

[0035] Reference Figure 3 The ventilation seat 1 is provided with a rotating assembly 3, which includes a rotating motor 31, a rotating shaft 32, a worm gear 33, and a worm 34. The worm gear 33 is rotatably connected to the ventilation seat 1, and the worm gear 33 is coaxially arranged with the window 2. The rotating shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the ventilation seat 1, and the worm gear 34 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 32 at a position corresponding to the worm gear 33, and the worm gear 34 is meshed with the worm gear 33. The rotating motor 31 is installed on the ventilation seat 1 and is connected to the rotating shaft 32 via a bevel gear set.

[0036] When driving the window 2 to open and close, the operator starts the rotary motor 31 to rotate the rotary shaft 32, and the worm gear 33 and the worm 34 cooperate to synchronously drive the window 2 to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of synchronously driving the opening and closing of the two windows 2.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4, a movable plate 4 and a driving assembly 5 are provided on the roof 01, and the driving assembly 5 includes a driving motor 51, a driving screw 52, ​​a fixing rod 53 and a movable seat 54. The driving screw 52 is rotatably connected to the roof 01, and the fixing rod 53 is fixedly connected to the roof 01 and is parallel to the driving screw 52. The driving motor 51 is installed on the roof 01 and is coaxially connected to the driving screw 52. The movable seat 54 is provided between the driving screw 52 and the fixing rod 53, and the moving seat 54 is threadedly engaged with the driving screw 52 and slidingly engaged with the fixing rod 53. The movable plate 4 is fixedly connected to the movable seat 54

[0038] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 Roof 01 is equipped with a cleaning module 6, which includes a water sprayer 61, a cleaning unit 62, and a wiping unit 63. The water sprayer 61 is a water pipe fixedly connected to the movable plate 4 and equipped with several nozzles. A water tank 12 is mounted on roof 01. A water hose connects the water tank 12 to the water sprayer 61. A water pump 121 is mounted on the water tank 12 and attached to the water hose.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 The cleaning section 62 includes a cleaning plate 621 and a corrugated strip 622. A plurality of bristles are fixedly connected to the cleaning plate 621. A sliding bar is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate 621. The sliding bar is a T-shaped bar. The cleaning plate 621 slides on the movable plate 4 via the sliding bar, and the sliding direction of the cleaning plate 621 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the movable plate 4. A connecting frame 6211 is fixedly connected to the end of the cleaning plate 621. Two rotating rollers 6212 are rotatably connected within the connecting frame 6211. The corrugated strip 622 is fixedly connected to the roof 01 and is parallel to the moving direction of the movable plate 4. The corrugated strip 622 passes through the connecting frame 6211 and is located between the two rotating rollers 6212.

[0040] Reference Figure 5 The wiping portion 63 includes a cleaning sponge 631 and a water-absorbing cotton 632. The cleaning sponge 631 and the water-absorbing cotton 632 are both fixedly connected to the movable plate 4, and the cleaning sponge 631 is located between the water-absorbing cotton 632 and the cleaning plate 621.

[0041] When cleaning the side wall of the window 2, the operator uses the movable plate 4 to drive the water spraying part 61, the cleaning part 62 and the wiping part 63 to move, so that the surface of the window 2 is sequentially subjected to the steps of being soaked with stains, cleaned with bristles and absorbing water stains, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the surface of the window 2.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 To generate and supply its own electricity, water tank 12 is equipped with a photovoltaic panel 122, a power storage box 123, and a controller 124. The photovoltaic panel 122, power storage box 123, rotating motor 31, drive motor 51, and water delivery component 121 are all electrically connected to controller 124. The photovoltaic panel 122 continuously provides energy to the power storage box 123, providing sufficient electricity for the rotating motor 31, drive motor 51, and water delivery component 121 at all times.

[0043] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 In order to ensure that the window 2 can be rotated to the specified cleaning angle, a limiting strip 13 is fixedly connected to the position corresponding to the window 2 on the ventilation seat 1. When cleaning, the window 2 is in contact with the limiting strip 13.

[0044] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, the surfaces of the rotating motor 31 and the driving motor 51 are both provided with rain shields.

[0045] The implementation principle of an integrated ventilation and lighting device for indoor use in large buildings in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: when cleaning the surface of the window 2, the operator starts the rotating motor 31 through the controller 124, drives the rotating shaft 32 to rotate, and makes the two windows 2 rotate synchronously until the window 2 fits the limiting strip 13, and then starts the driving motor 51 to rotate the driving screw 52, ​​drives the moving seat 54 to move, and moves the moving plate 4, and drives the water spraying part 61, the cleaning part 62 and the wiping part 63 to move synchronously. During this process, the cleaning plate 621 realizes reciprocating movement through the cooperation of the two rotating rollers 6212 and the wave strip 622, so that the surface of the window 2 is subjected to the steps of stain soaking, stain cleaning and water stain wiping in turn, thereby achieving the cleaning of the surface of the window 2.

[0046] The operator opens and closes the window 2 by rotating the component 3, and uses the cleaning module 6 to make the window 2 be sprayed with water by the water spraying part 61, cleaned with dirt by the cleaning part 62, and cleared with water stains by the wiping part 63 in turn, so that the side wall of the window 2 is cleaned, ensuring that the window 2 can reflect more sunlight when lighting is in, and at the same time improving the cleanliness of the window 2 and improving the lighting effect of the integrated ventilation and lighting device.

[0047] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An integrated ventilation and lighting device for indoor use in large buildings, characterized by: The invention comprises a ventilation seat (1) arranged on a roof (01), wherein the ventilation seat (1) is provided with a plurality of windows (2) and a rotating assembly (3) for driving the windows (2) to rotate; a cleaning module (6) is provided on the roof (01), wherein the cleaning module (6) comprises a water spraying portion (61), a cleaning portion (62) and a wiping portion (63); a movable plate (4) and a driving assembly (5) for driving the movable plate (4) to move are provided on the roof (01); the water spraying portion (61), the cleaning portion (62) and the wiping portion (63) are all connected to the movable plate (4), and the cleaning portion (62) is located between the water spraying portion (61) and the wiping portion (63); a water storage tank (12) and a water delivery member (121) for delivering water are provided on the roof (01); a water delivery hose is connected between the water storage tank (12) and the water spraying portion (61); the water delivery member ( 121) is installed on the water delivery hose, the cleaning part (62) is used to clean dirt on the surface of the window (2), and the wiping part (63) is used to clean water stains on the surface of the window (2).

2. The integrated ventilation and lighting device for indoor use in large buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (5) comprises a driving motor (51), a driving screw (52), a fixing rod (53) and a moving seat (54); the driving screw (52) and the fixing rod (53) are both arranged on the roof (01); the fixing rod (53) is parallel to the driving screw (52); the driving motor (51) is installed on the roof (01) and is coaxially connected to the driving screw (52); the moving seat (54) is arranged between the driving screw (52) and the fixing rod (53); the moving seat (54) is threadedly engaged with the driving screw (52) and slidably engaged with the fixing rod (53); and the moving plate (4) is connected to the moving seat (54).

3. The integrated ventilation and lighting device for indoor use in large buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning part (62) comprises a cleaning plate (621) and a wavy strip (622), the cleaning part (62) is slidably fitted on the movable plate (4), the sliding direction of the cleaning plate (621) is perpendicular to the moving direction of the movable plate (4), the cleaning part (62) is connected with bristles, the end of the cleaning part (62) is connected with a connecting frame (6211), two rotating rollers (6212) are rotatably connected in the connecting frame (6211), the wavy strip (622) is connected to the roof (01) and is parallel to the moving direction of the movable plate (4), the wavy strip (622) passes through the connecting frame (6211) and is located between the two rotating rollers (6212).

4. The integrated ventilation and lighting device for indoor use in large buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that: The wiping portion (63) comprises a cleaning sponge (631) and a water-absorbing cotton (632); the cleaning sponge (631) and the water-absorbing cotton (632) are both connected to the movable plate (4); and the cleaning sponge (631) is located between the water-absorbing cotton (632) and the cleaning plate (621).

5. The integrated ventilation and lighting device for indoor use in large buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (3) includes a rotating motor (31), a rotating shaft (32), a worm wheel (33) and a worm (34). Two windows (2) are provided. The worm wheel (33) is rotatably connected to the ventilation seat (1) and is coaxially arranged with the window (2). The rotating shaft (32) is rotatably connected to the ventilation seat (1). The worm (34) is connected to the position of the rotating shaft (32) corresponding to the worm wheel (33). The worm (34) is meshed with the worm wheel (33). The two worms (34) are arranged opposite to each other. The rotating motor (31) is connected to the ventilation seat (1) and is connected to the rotating shaft (32) through a bevel gear set.

6. The integrated ventilation and lighting device for indoor use in large buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mosquito-proof screen frame (11) is embedded in the ventilation seat (1) at a position corresponding to the window (2), and the mosquito-proof screen frame (11) is located between the ventilation seat (1) and the window (2).

7. The integrated ventilation and lighting device for indoor use in large buildings according to claim 5, characterized in that: A photovoltaic panel (122), a power storage box (123) and a controller (124) are installed on the water storage tank (12); the photovoltaic panel (122), the power storage box (123), the rotating motor (31) and the driving motor (51) are all electrically connected to the controller (124).

8. The integrated ventilation and lighting device for indoor use in large buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting strip (13) is connected to the ventilation seat (1) at a position corresponding to the window (2).

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