Automatic monitoring device for water conservancy

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic monitoring device for water conservancy, which belongs to the technical field of water conservancy monitoring devices and comprises a monitoring device body, a floating box and an upper mounting shell, the upper mounting shell is mounted at the end of the monitoring device body, a lower mounting shell is arranged at the lower end of the upper mounting shell, and the lower mounting shell and the upper mounting shell are connected through a mounting ring. A floating box is mounted at the end part of the lower mounting shell; a first gear drives a rope winding wheel to rotate between a mounting ring and a filling block, when the rope winding wheel rotates, the rope winding wheel winds a traction rope, an operator can conveniently store the traction rope, the use convenience of the operator is improved, meanwhile, a traction block is removed from a circular through hole formed in an opening of a traction groove, the traction block and the traction groove are separated, and the traction block is more convenient to use. An operator can conveniently replace the floating box, and the usability of the operator is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water conservancy monitoring devices, and in particular relates to a water conservancy automatic monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy monitoring devices refer to professional equipment used to monitor and measure hydrological and water conservancy elements. These devices usually include water level meters, flow meters, rain gauges, water quality monitors, etc. They can monitor the water level, flow, rainfall and other parameters of rivers, lakes, reservoirs and other water bodies in real time, and provide a scientific basis for water resource management, flood warning, irrigation scheduling, etc. Therefore, it can be seen that the existing water conservancy monitoring devices basically meet people's usage needs, but the following problems still exist.

[0003] In the existing technology, in order to more conveniently detect the hydrological information of rivers and lakes, a water conservancy monitoring device with a floating function may be used. The water conservancy monitoring device with a floating function is placed on the water surface, so that the water flow drives the water conservancy monitoring device with the floating function to move to the middle of the water flow, thereby detecting the hydrological information. When using the water conservancy monitoring device with a floating function, in order to prevent the water conservancy monitoring device with the floating function from drifting far on the water surface, a traction rope may be connected to the surface of the water conservancy monitoring device with the floating function, and one end of the traction rope may be fixed to the shore, thereby restricting the water conservancy monitoring device with the floating function. Since there is no storage component inside the general water conservancy monitoring device with a floating function, the traction rope may not be stored. For this reason, we propose an automatic water conservancy monitoring device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a water conservancy automatic monitoring device, which can store a traction rope through a rope winding wheel after the rope winding wheel rotates, so that an operator can store the traction rope conveniently, thereby improving the convenience of use for the operator.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water conservancy automatic monitoring device, comprising a monitoring device body, a floating box and an upper mounting shell, the upper mounting shell is installed at the end of the monitoring device body, and a lower mounting shell is provided at the lower end of the upper mounting shell, and the lower mounting shell and the upper mounting shell are connected by a mounting ring, the floating box is installed at the end of the lower mounting shell, a filling block is fixed inside the lower mounting shell, and a rope wheel is rotatably connected to the gap between the filling block and the mounting ring, the rope wheel end is connected to a transmission component, and an extension sleeve is fixed to the end of the transmission component.

[0006] Furthermore, a traction block is fixed to one end of each side of the floating box and the lower mounting shell, and the surface of the traction block is provided with a traction groove opened on the lower mounting shell. The floating box is elastically connected with positioning pins around, and the end of the positioning pin is inserted into the positioning groove, and the positioning groove is opened on the outer wall of the lower mounting shell.

[0007] Furthermore, the surface of the positioning pin is provided with a spring groove opened in the mounting ring, and a push block and a spring are respectively fixed on the surface of the positioning pin, and the two side ends of the spring are respectively abutted between the push block and the inner wall of the spring groove, and a pull plate is fixed to the end of the positioning pin.

[0008] Furthermore, the openings of the traction grooves are composed of circular through holes and waist-shaped holes, and the circular through holes provided at the openings of the traction grooves match the cylindrical shape of the traction blocks.

[0009] Furthermore, several groups of positioning blocks are symmetrically fixed on the surface of the mounting ring, and the surfaces of the positioning blocks are respectively provided with mounting grooves opened at the openings of the upper mounting shell and the lower mounting shell. The mounting ring, the positioning blocks and the upper mounting shell are all penetrated by bolts, and the ends of the bolts are all provided with threaded grooves on the inner wall of the mounting groove opened on one side of the lower mounting shell.

[0010] Furthermore, the transmission component includes a first gear, a second gear, a rotating rod and an extension sleeve. The rope winding wheel passes through the mounting ring and is fixed with a first gear at one end thereof. The first gear is meshed with a second gear at one end thereof. A rotating rod passing through one side of the upper mounting shell is fixed in the middle of the second gear, and an extension sleeve is fixed at the end of the rotating rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the rotating rod passes through the upper mounting shell and is sleeved with a turntable at the end portion on one side, and the turntable is fixed on the upper mounting shell. The rotating rod is sleeved with a ring at the end portion near the second gear, and a limiting block is fixed inside the ring, and a limiting groove is sleeved on the surface of the limiting block and is opened on the rotating rod. The outer wall of the ring is fixed to the upper mounting shell through a support frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the surfaces of the filling blocks are provided with a plurality of ball grooves, and the ball grooves are embedded with rolling balls, and the surfaces of the rolling balls fit the surface of the rope reel.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The water conservancy automation monitoring device is provided with a rotating rod, an extension sleeve, a second gear, a first gear and a rope winding wheel. The operator holds his hand on the surface of the extension sleeve, and then the operator rotates the extension sleeve. The extension sleeve drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the second gear to engage with the first gear, so that the second gear drives the first gear to rotate. When the first gear rotates, the first gear drives the rope winding wheel to rotate between the mounting ring and the filling block. When the rope winding wheel rotates, the rope winding wheel winds the traction rope, which is convenient for the operator to store the traction rope and improves the convenience of the operator.

[0015] 2. The water conservancy automatic monitoring device is provided with a traction block, a traction groove, a positioning pin and a positioning groove. The operator pulls the positioning pin to move the positioning pin out of the positioning groove. After the positioning pin and the positioning groove no longer fix the floating box and the lower mounting shell, the operator then rotates the floating box, and the floating box drives the traction block to move. The traction block slides in the traction groove and moves the traction block to the circular through hole opened at the opening of the traction groove. Then the operator pulls the floating box, and the floating box drives the traction block to move, so that the traction block is removed from the circular through hole opened at the opening of the traction groove, and the traction block and the traction groove are separated, which makes it convenient for the operator to replace the floating box and improves the operator's usability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at AA in the middle;

[0018] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at the middle BB;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a front view structural diagram of the mounting ring of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C in the middle;

[0021] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at D in the middle;

[0022] Figure 7 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at E in the middle;

[0023] Figure 8 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at F in the middle;

[0024] Figure 9 This is a bottom view of the traction trough of the present invention.

[0025] In the picture:

[0026] 1. Monitoring device body; 2. Floating box; 3. Upper mounting shell; 4. Mounting ring; 5. Lower mounting shell; 6. Filling block; 7. Positioning groove; 8. Rope reel; 9. Traction block; 10. Traction groove; 11. Ball groove; 12. Rolling ball; 13. First gear; 14. Threaded groove; 15. Bolt; 16. Positioning block; 17. Support frame; 18. Ring; 19. Turntable; 20. Limit block; 21. Limit groove; 22. Extension sleeve; 23. Turntable; 24. Second gear; 25. Spring groove; 26. Push block; 27. Pull plate; 28. Positioning pin; 29. ​​Spring; 30. Mounting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Example:

[0029] See also Figure 1 - Figure 9 , a water conservancy automatic monitoring device, including a monitoring device body 1, a floating box 2 and an upper mounting shell 3, the upper mounting shell 3 is threadedly installed on the end of the monitoring device body 1, and the lower end of the upper mounting shell 3 is provided with a lower mounting shell 5, and the lower mounting shell 5 and the upper mounting shell 3 are connected by a mounting ring 4, and the floating box 2 is installed on the end of the lower mounting shell 5, and the interior of the lower mounting shell 5 is filled with a filling block 6, and the filling block 6 is a plastic product, and the gap between the filling block 6 and the mounting ring 4 is rotatably connected to a rope wheel 8, and the end of the rope wheel 8 is connected to a transmission component, and the transmission component includes a first gear 13, a second gear 24, a rotating rod 19 and an extension sleeve 22, and the rope wheel 8 passes through the end of one side of the mounting ring 4 and is hot-melted with the first gear 13, and the end of one side of the first gear 13 is meshed with the second gear 24, and the second gear The middle part of 24 is hot-melt-bonded with a rotating rod 19 that passes through one side of the upper mounting shell 3, and the end of the rotating rod 19 is hot-melt-bonded with an extension sleeve 22. When the operator needs to store the traction rope, the operator holds his hand on the surface of the extension sleeve 22, and then the operator rotates the extension sleeve 22. The extension sleeve 22 drives the rotating rod 19 to rotate, and when the rotating rod 19 rotates, the rotating rod 19 drives the second gear 24 to rotate. When the second gear 24 rotates, the second gear 24 and the first gear 13 engage with each other, so that the second gear 24 drives the first gear 13 to rotate. When the first gear 13 rotates, the first gear 13 drives the rope winding wheel 8 to rotate. When the rope winding wheel 8 rotates, the rope winding wheel 8 winds the traction rope, thereby making it convenient for the operator to store the traction rope.

[0030] In other embodiments, the floating box 2 and the lower mounting shell 5 are both hot-melt-bonded with a traction block 9 on one end, and the surface of the traction block 9 is provided with a traction groove 10 opened on the lower mounting shell 5. The openings of the traction groove 10 are composed of a circular through hole and a waist-shaped hole, and the circular through hole opened at the opening of the traction groove 10 matches the cylindrical shape of the traction block 9. The floating box 2 is elastically connected with a positioning pin 28 on all sides. The surface of the positioning pin 28 is provided with a spring groove 25 opened in the mounting ring 4. The positioning pin 2 8 surfaces are respectively hot-melt-bonded with push blocks 26 and wound with springs 29, and the ends of the springs 29 on both sides are respectively abutted between the push blocks 26 and the inner walls of the spring grooves 25, and the ends of the positioning pins 28 are hot-melt-bonded with pull plates 27, and the ends of the positioning pins 28 are inserted into the positioning grooves 7, and the positioning grooves 7 are opened on the outer wall of the lower mounting shell 5. When the operator replaces the floating box 2, the operator first pulls the pull plate 27, and the pull plate 27 pulls the positioning pins 28 to move, and when the positioning pins 28 move, the positioning pins 28 drive The push block 26 slides in the spring groove 25. When the positioning pin 28 drives the push block 26 to slide in the spring groove 25, the push block 26 squeezes the spring 29, causing the spring 29 to undergo elastic deformation. After the spring 29 undergoes elastic deformation, the spring 29 avoids the push block 26, and the positioning pin 28 moves out of the positioning groove 7, so that the positioning pin 28 and the positioning groove 7 no longer fix the floating box 2 and the lower mounting shell 5. The operator pushes the floating box 2, and the floating box 2 rotates on the surface of the lower mounting shell 5. , and when the floating box 2 rotates on the surface of the lower mounting shell 5, the floating box 2 drives the traction block 9 to move, and moves the traction block 9 to the cylindrical through hole set at the opening of the traction groove 10. Then the operator pulls the floating box 2, and the floating box 2 drives the traction block 9 to move, and moves the traction block 9 out of the circular through hole set at the opening of the traction groove 10, so that the traction block 9 is moved out of the traction groove 10, thereby separating the lower mounting shell 5 from the floating box 2, making it convenient for the operator to disassemble the lower mounting shell 5 and the floating box 2.

[0031] In other embodiments, the surface of the mounting ring 4 is symmetrically hot-melt-bonded with several groups of positioning blocks 16, and the surface of the positioning block 16 is provided with mounting grooves 30 respectively opened at the openings of the upper mounting shell 3 and the lower mounting shell 5. The mounting ring 4, the positioning block 16, and the upper mounting shell 3 are all penetrated by bolts 15, and the ends of the bolts 15 are all provided with threaded grooves 14 on the inner wall of the mounting groove 30 opened on one side of the lower mounting shell 5. When the operator installs the upper mounting shell 3, the mounting ring 4 and the lower mounting shell 5 together, the operator first takes the mounting ring 4, and the mounting ring 4 drives the positioning block 16 to move, aligning the positioning block 16 with the mounting groove 30 opened on the lower mounting shell 5, and the operator pushes the mounting ring 4, and the mounting ring 4 drives the positioning block 16 to be inserted into the mounting groove 30, and the mounting The mounting ring 4 is fixed at the opening of the lower mounting shell 5, and then the operator takes the upper mounting shell 3, turns the opening of the upper mounting shell 3 downward, and aligns the mounting grooves 30 opened around the upper mounting shell 3 with the other set of positioning blocks 16. Then the operator pushes the upper mounting shell 3, and the upper mounting shell 3 drives the mounting grooves 30 to be sleeved on the surface of the other set of positioning blocks 16, connecting the upper mounting shell 3, the mounting ring 4 and the lower mounting shell 5 to each other. Then the operator passes the bolt 15 through the upper mounting shell 3, the positioning block 16 and the mounting ring 4, and threadedly connects the end of the bolt 15 to the threaded groove 14, thereby fixing the upper mounting shell 3, the mounting ring 4 and the lower mounting shell 5 to each other, and making it convenient for the operator to open the upper mounting shell 3, the mounting ring 4 and the lower mounting shell 5 for maintenance.

[0032] In other embodiments, the end portion of the rotating rod 19 passing through the upper mounting shell 3 is sleeved with a rotating disk 23, and the rotating disk 23 is hot-melted and attached to the upper mounting shell 3. The end portion of the rotating rod 19 close to the second gear 24 is sleeved with a collar 18, and the inner portion of the collar 18 is hot-melted and attached to the limiting block 20, and the surface of the limiting block 20 is sleeved with a limiting groove 21 opened on the rotating rod 19. The outer wall of the collar 18 is hot-melted and attached to the upper mounting shell 3 through the support frame 17. The rotating disk 23 is sleeved on the rotating rod 19, so that the rotating disk 23 increases the gap area between the rotating rod 19 and the upper mounting shell 3 after the rotating rod 19 passes through one side of the upper mounting shell 3, so that when the rotating rod 19 rotates, the rotating rod 1 9 can rotate stably, and the collar 18 is fixed in the upper mounting shell 3 through the support frame 17, and the collar 18 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 19, so that the collar 18 limits the rotating rod 19 through the support frame 17, and prevents the rotating rod 19 from shaking at will when the rotating rod 19 rotates, thereby improving the stability of the rotating rod 19 when rotating, and when the rotating rod 19 rotates, the rotating rod 19 drives the limiting groove 21 to move, so that the limiting groove 21 moves on the surface of the limiting block 20, and the limiting groove 21 and the limiting block 20 limit the rotating rod 19, preventing the rotating rod 19 from moving back and forth in the collar 18, thereby improving the rotation stability of the rotating rod 19.

[0033] In other embodiments, the surface of the filling block 6 is provided with several groups of ball grooves 11, and the ball grooves 11 are embedded with balls 12. The surface of the balls 12 fits with the surface of the rope winding wheel 8. Since the balls 12 fit with the rope winding wheel 8, when the rope winding wheel 8 rotates, the surface of the rope winding wheel 8 pushes the balls 12 to move, so that the balls 12 roll in the ball grooves 11. When the balls 12 roll in the ball grooves 11, the friction between the balls 12 and the surface of the rope winding wheel 8 is reduced, so that the rope winding wheel 8 can rotate stably, and the smoothness of the rotation of the rope winding wheel 8 is improved.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water conservancy automation monitoring device, comprising a monitoring device body (1), a floating box (2) and an upper mounting shell (3), characterized in that: An upper mounting shell (3) is installed at the end of the monitoring device body (1), and a lower mounting shell (5) is provided at the lower end of the upper mounting shell (3), and the lower mounting shell (5) and the upper mounting shell (3) are connected via a mounting ring (4), a floating box (2) is installed at the end of the lower mounting shell (5), a filling block (6) is fixed inside the lower mounting shell (5), and a rope reel (8) is rotatably connected to the gap between the filling block (6) and the mounting ring (4), the end of the rope reel (8) is connected to a transmission component, and an extension sleeve (22) is fixed to the end of the transmission component.

2. A water conservancy automation monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating box (2) and the lower mounting shell (5) are fitted together, and a traction block (9) is fixed to one end of each side, and the surface of the traction block (9) is provided with a traction groove (10) provided on the lower mounting shell (5). The floating box (2) is elastically connected with a positioning pin (28) on all sides, and the end of the positioning pin (28) is inserted into the positioning groove (7), and the positioning groove (7) is provided on the outer side wall of the lower mounting shell (5).

3. The water conservancy automation monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the positioning pin (28) is sleeved with a spring groove (25) opened in the mounting ring (4), and a push block (26) and a spring (29) are respectively fixed on the surface of the positioning pin (28), and the two side ends of the spring (29) are respectively abutted between the push block (26) and the inner wall of the spring groove (25), and the ends of the positioning pin (28) are fixed with a pull plate (27).

4. The water conservancy automation monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The openings of the traction groove (10) are composed of a circular through hole and a waist-shaped hole, and the circular through hole opened at the opening of the traction groove (10) matches the cylindrical shape of the traction block (9).

5. The water conservancy automation monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning blocks (16) are symmetrically fixed on the surface of the mounting ring (4), and the surfaces of the positioning blocks (16) are respectively provided with mounting grooves (30) opened at the openings of the upper mounting shell (3) and the lower mounting shell (5). The mounting ring (4), the positioning blocks (16), and the upper mounting shell (3) are all penetrated by bolts (15), and the ends of the bolts (15) are all provided with threaded grooves (14) on the inner wall of the mounting groove (30) opened on one side of the lower mounting shell (5).

6. The water conservancy automation monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission component comprises a first gear (13), a second gear (24), a rotating rod (19) and an extension sleeve (22); the rope winding wheel (8) passes through the mounting ring (4) and is fixed with the first gear (13) at one end thereof; the first gear (13) is meshed with the second gear (24) at one end thereof; and a rotating rod (19) passing through one side of the upper mounting shell (3) is fixed in the middle of the second gear (24); and the extension sleeve (22) is fixed at the end of the rotating rod (19).

7. The water conservancy automation monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating rod (19) passes through the end portion of one side of the upper mounting shell (3) and is sleeved with a rotating disk (23), and the rotating disk (23) is fixed on the upper mounting shell (3). The end portion of the rotating rod (19) close to the second gear (24) is sleeved with a collar (18), a limiting block (20) is fixed inside the collar (18), and a limiting groove (21) is sleeved on the surface of the limiting block (20) and is provided on the rotating rod (19). The outer wall of the collar (18) is fixed to the upper mounting shell (3) through a support frame (17).

8. The water conservancy automation monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the filling block (6) is provided with a plurality of ball grooves (11), and the ball grooves (11) are embedded with rolling balls (12), and the surface of the rolling balls (12) is in contact with the surface of the rope reel (8).

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