Sheep flock cleaning device for livestock breeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to a flock cleaning device for livestock breeding, which comprises a fence, a bottom plate is welded at the bottom of the fence, a door plate is slidably connected to the front side of the fence, a protective frame is sleeved outside the fence, and a transverse plate is riveted at the top of the fence. A cleaning assembly is installed on the surface of the transverse plate and comprises a chain wheel, a rotating shaft is welded to the inner wall of the chain wheel, and a large gear is welded to the top of the rotating shaft. According to the improved cleaning device, through chain transmission, a connecting rod is driven to synchronously move, a flow dividing pipe is further driven to horizontally and circularly move, and the position of a spray head is adjusted; the cleaning range is expanded, the sheep in the fence are circularly cleaned, the cleaning efficiency is improved, through meshing transmission of the small gear and the large gear, the flow dividing pipe and the spray heads are driven to rotate automatically, the coverage range of the spray heads is adjusted, the heads, tails and side faces of the sheep below the spray heads are cleaned, and cleaning is more thorough.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, in particular to a flock cleaning device for animal husbandry. Background Art

[0002] Animal husbandry refers to the production activities of humans raising and breeding livestock, poultry and other animals in various ways to obtain animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, and leather. Livestock breeding mainly includes pigs, cattle, and sheep.

[0003] Sheep include sheep and goats. Sheep are mainly used for wool and meat production. For example, Merino sheep have high-quality wool with long and thin wool fibers. Goats can produce meat, milk, and cashmere. Cashmere goats, for example, have very high cashmere value. Sheep are more adaptable to dry environments. When breeding, attention should be paid to preventing parasitic diseases in sheep. Because sheep are easily infected with various internal and external parasites during grazing, the flock needs to be cleaned regularly. The flock cleaning device is used to clean the sheep's body surface, remove dirt, parasites and stray hair, etc., to ensure the health of the sheep and the quality of the wool. During daily maintenance, a spray cleaning device is generally used for rapid spraying and flushing to keep the sheep's surface relatively clean and reduce the environment for parasite breeding. In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventor found that the existing technology has the following problems:

[0004] 1. The existing spray cleaning device mainly consists of a water tank, a water pump, a water pipe and a nozzle. Since the nozzle is fixed in position, the coverage range of the nozzle is limited. Sheep far away from the nozzle may not be effectively covered by the water flow of the nozzle, and the sheep cannot be cleaned in batches, resulting in low cleaning efficiency.

[0005] 2. In order to clean the sheep as comprehensively as possible, the angle and range of the water spray are fixed. The size and posture of sheep are different. Some parts of the body of some sheep may not be effectively covered by the water flow of the nozzle, and the cleaning is not thorough enough. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a sheep cleaning device for livestock breeding, so as to solve the problems of the above-mentioned background art, such as the position of the nozzle cannot be changed and the limited spraying range, resulting in incomplete cleaning and low cleaning efficiency. To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A sheep cleaning device for livestock breeding, comprising a fence, a bottom plate welded to the bottom of the fence, a door panel slidably connected to the front of the fence, a protective frame sleeved on the outside of the fence, a cross plate riveted to the top of the fence, and a cleaning assembly mounted on the surface of the cross plate.

[0007] The cleaning assembly includes a sprocket, a rotating shaft is welded to the inner wall of the sprocket, a large gear is welded to the top of the rotating shaft, an output shaft of a driving motor is installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft, a chain is meshed with the surface of the sprocket, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the chain, a small gear is welded to the surface of the connecting rod, an outer shell of a diversion pipe is welded to the top of the connecting rod, a hose is rotatably connected to the top of the diversion pipe, a water inlet pipe is plugged into one end of the hose, a water pump is installed at one end of the water inlet pipe, and a nozzle is threadedly connected to the bottom of the diversion pipe.

[0008] Further preferably, the sprocket is configured to rotate via a rotating shaft, and a rotational connection is adopted between the rotating shaft and the transverse plate.

[0009] Further preferably, a meshing transmission structure is provided between the pinion and the gear, and the connecting rod is caused to rotate through the pinion.

[0010] Further preferably, the sprocket, rotating shaft and large gear are provided as a group, with a total of three groups.

[0011] Further preferably, the diverter pipe is connected to the chain through a connecting rod, and the bottom of the diverter pipe is respectively equipped with four nozzles.

[0012] Further preferably, a slide is provided on the upper surface of the transverse plate, and the chain is embedded in the slide.

[0013] Further preferably, a plurality of holes are provided on the surface of the base plate, and supporting feet are provided at the bottom of the base plate, and a gap exists between the bottom of the protective frame and the lower surface of the base plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In the utility model, the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, further drives the sprocket to rotate, and through the chain transmission, drives the connecting rod to move synchronously, further drives the diversion pipe to perform horizontal circulation movement, adjusts the horizontal position of the four nozzles at the bottom, expands the cleaning range, and performs cyclic cleaning on the sheep in the fence, ensuring that every sheep can be sprayed by the nozzle, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0016] In the utility model, through the meshing transmission of the small gear and the large gear, when the small gear is meshed with the large gear, the small gear starts to rotate, driving the connecting rod to rotate along the surface of the chain, driving the diverter pipe and the nozzle to rotate synchronously, and adjusting the coverage range of the nozzle to clean the head, tail and sides of the sheep below it, so that the cleaning is more thorough. The three large gears are equidistantly distributed on the inner side of the chain, realizing intermittent rotation of the small gear. The gap when the nozzle stops rotating has a stronger flushing effect on dirt and parasites on the surface of the sheep, which can more effectively remove stubborn stains and improve the cleaning quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Fence; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Door panel; 4. Protective frame; 5. Horizontal plate; 6. Cleaning assembly; 601. Sprocket; 602. Rotating shaft; 603. Large gear; 604. Driving motor; 605. Chain; 606. Connecting rod; 607. Small gear; 608. Diverter pipe; 609. Hose; 6010. Water inlet pipe; 6011. Water pump; 6012. Nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a sheep flock cleaning device for animal husbandry, comprising a fence 1, a bottom plate 2 welded to the bottom of the fence 1, a door panel 3 slidingly connected to the front of the fence 1, a protective frame 4 sleeved on the outside of the fence 1, a horizontal plate 5 riveted to the top of the fence 1, and a cleaning component 6 installed on the surface of the horizontal plate 5.

[0024] The cleaning component 6 includes a sprocket 601, a rotating shaft 602 is welded to the inner wall of the sprocket 601, a large gear 603 is welded to the top of the rotating shaft 602, and the output shaft of the driving motor 604 is installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 602. The surface of the sprocket 601 is meshed with a chain 605, and the surface of the chain 605 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 606. A small gear 607 is welded to the surface of the connecting rod 606, and the top of the connecting rod 606 is welded to the outer shell of a diversion pipe 608. The top of the diversion pipe 608 is rotatably connected to a hose 609. One end of the hose 609 is connected to a water inlet pipe 6010, and a water pump 6011 is installed at one end of the water inlet pipe 6010. The bottom of the diversion pipe 608 is threadedly connected to a nozzle 6012.

[0025] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 The sprocket 601 is connected to the shaft 602 and the horizontal plate 5 through rotation, and the driving motor 604 is located at the bottom of the horizontal plate 5. The shaft 602 penetrates the horizontal plate 5 and is connected to the driving motor 604 at the bottom. The driving motor 604 drives the shaft 602 to rotate, further drives the sprocket 601 to rotate, and the chain 605 starts to transmit, driving the entire shunt pipe 608 to transmit stably.

[0026] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 The small gear 607 is meshed with the large gear 603, and the connecting rod 606 is connected to the small gear 607 through rotation. When the small gear 607 is meshed with the large gear 603, the small gear 607 starts to rotate, driving the connecting rod 606 to move along the surface of the chain 605, driving the shunt pipe 608 and the nozzle 6012 to rotate synchronously, adjusting the coverage of the nozzle 6012 to clean the head, tail and side of the sheep below, and cleaning more thoroughly.

[0027] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 The sprocket 601, the shaft 602 and the large gear 603 are arranged in one group, and there are three groups in total. The three large gears 603 are distributed equidistantly on the inside of the chain 605, realizing intermittent rotation of the small gear 607, and the gap between the rotating nozzles 6012 has a stronger flushing effect on the dirt and parasites on the surface of the sheep, which can more effectively remove stubborn stains and improve cleaning quality.

[0028] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 The shunt pipe 608 is connected to the chain 605 through the connecting rod 606, and the bottom of the shunt pipe 608 is provided with four nozzles 6012. Through the transmission of the chain 605, the connecting rod 606 moves synchronously, further driving the shunt pipe 608 to move horizontally, adjusting the horizontal position of the four nozzles 6012 at the bottom, expanding the cleaning range, and circularly cleaning the sheep in the fence 1 to ensure that each sheep can be sprayed by the nozzle 6012, improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0029] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 The upper surface of the horizontal plate 5 is provided with a slide, and the chain 605 is embedded in the slide. The slide on the surface of the horizontal plate 5 is used to limit the chain 605 and maintain the horizontal position of the chain 605 to prevent the chain 605 from disengaging from the sprocket 601.

[0030] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1As shown, the surface of the bottom plate 2 is provided with a plurality of holes, and the bottom of the bottom plate 2 is provided with supporting feet, and there is a gap between the bottom of the protective frame 4 and the lower surface of the bottom plate 2; it should be noted that the supporting feet are located between the protective frame 4 and the bottom plate 2, and the holes on the surface of the bottom plate 2 can prevent the auxiliary sewage from passing through the bottom plate 2 quickly. A sewage pipe is plugged into one side of the protective frame 4. When the sewage penetrates to the bottom, it is discharged from the sewage pipe on one side.

[0031] The use method and advantages of the utility model: When the sheep flock cleaning device for animal husbandry is used, the working process is as follows:

[0032] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, first start the drive motor 604, drive the rotating shaft 602 and the sprocket 601 to rotate, and then the chain 605 starts to drive, and then drive the sheep into the fence 1, slide the door panel 3, and cover the opening on the front of the fence 1, then start the water pump 6011, the bottom of the water pump 6011 is connected to the clean water pool or groundwater through a pipe, the water pump 6011 draws clean water into the water inlet pipe 6010, transmits it to the hose 609, and transmits it to the diversion pipe 608 and the nozzle 6012 through the hose 609, and starts to spray and clean the sheep. As the sprocket 601 drives, the support rod drives the diversion pipe 608 along the movement path of the chain 605. Circular motion expands the cleaning range. When the connecting rod 606 moves to the side of the large gear 603, the large gear 603 rotates through the connecting rod 606. Once it engages with the small gear 607, it will start to drive the small gear 607 to rotate, further driving the connecting rod 606 to rotate along the surface of the chain 605. At this time, the diversion pipe 608 begins to rotate with the connecting rod 606 as the center, constantly changing the spraying range of the nozzle 6012, and thoroughly cleaning the head, tail and sides of the flock. The sewage penetrates from the gap on the side of the fence 1 and the holes on the surface of the bottom plate 2 to the bottom of the protective frame 4 and is discharged through the sewage pipe on the side.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Persons skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. The above-described embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sheep cleaning device for livestock breeding, comprising a fence (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the fence (1) is welded with a bottom plate (2), the front of the fence (1) is slidably connected with a door plate (3), the outside of the fence (1) is sleeved with a protective frame (4), the top of the fence (1) is riveted with a horizontal plate (5), and the surface of the horizontal plate (5) is installed with a cleaning component (6); The cleaning assembly (6) comprises a sprocket (601), a rotating shaft (602) is welded to the inner wall of the sprocket (601), a large gear (603) is welded to the top of the rotating shaft (602), an output shaft of a driving motor (604) is mounted on the bottom of the rotating shaft (602), a chain (605) is meshed on the surface of the sprocket (601), a connecting rod (606) is rotatably connected to the surface of the chain (605), and the connecting rod (606) is connected to the outer wall of the sprocket (601). 06) is welded with a small gear (607), the top of the connecting rod (606) is welded with the shell of the diverter pipe (608), the top of the diverter pipe (608) is rotatably connected to a hose (609), one end of the hose (609) is plugged with a water inlet pipe (6010), one end of the water inlet pipe (6010) is installed with a water pump (6011), and the bottom of the diverter pipe (608) is threadedly connected to a nozzle (6012).

2. The sheep cleaning device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sprocket (601) is configured to rotate via the rotating shaft (602), and the rotating shaft (602) and the transverse plate (5) are connected in a rotating manner.

3. The sheep washing device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pinion (607) and the large gear (603) are provided with a meshing transmission structure, and the connecting rod (606) is configured to rotate through the pinion (607).

4. The sheep cleaning device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sprocket (601), the rotating shaft (602) and the large gear (603) are set as one group, and there are three groups in total.

5. The sheep cleaning device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diverter pipe (608) is connected to the chain (605) via a connecting rod (606), and four nozzles (6012) are respectively provided at the bottom of the diverter pipe (608).

6. The sheep cleaning device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the transverse plate (5) is provided with a slideway, and the chain (605) is embedded in the slideway.

7. The sheep washing device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the base plate (2) is provided with a plurality of holes, and the bottom of the base plate (2) is provided with supporting feet, and a gap exists between the bottom of the protective frame (4) and the lower surface of the base plate (2).

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