Egg candling sterilization equipment used in partridge chicken hatching process

Abstract

The utility model discloses egg candling sterilization equipment used in the partridge chicken hatching process, and belongs to the technical field of partridge chicken breeding and hatching, the egg candling sterilization equipment comprises a sterilization box body and a box door hinged to the side face of the sterilization box body, an installation frame is movably arranged in the sterilization box body, and a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the installation frame; a plurality of egg placing baskets are fixedly mounted in the mounting frame, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the egg placing baskets, and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft; the mounting frame is arranged, the rotating shaft on the mounting frame is used in cooperation with the stirring blades, the stirring blades are located in the egg placing basket, and the rotating shaft rotates to drive the stirring blades to rotate, so that stirring and rolling of eggs in the egg placing basket are achieved, and the surfaces of the eggs can be sterilized in a replaceable mode; heat generated by working of the heating wire net is matched with the fan for use, high-temperature sterilization is achieved, double sterilization is achieved in cooperation with the ultraviolet sterilization lamp, and the sterilization effect is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of spay chicken breeding and hatching, and particularly relates to an egg candling and sterilizing device used in the spay chicken hatching process. Background Art

[0002] Ma chicken refers to a domesticated chicken, named for the numerous sesame-like spots dotting the back feathers of the hens. Common varieties of Ma chicken in China include Qingyuan Ma chicken, Qingjiao Ma chicken, Yinxiang Ma chicken, Xihe Ma chicken, Chongren Ma chicken, and Huaibei Ma chicken.

[0003] During the chicken farming process, eggs need to be sterilized during hatching. The main purpose of sterilizing eggs before hatching is to reduce the carrying and spread of pathogenic microorganisms, significantly improve hatching efficiency, and reduce the mortality rate of poultry.

[0004] Existing egg candling sterilization equipment places eggs into an egg basket. The eggs in the egg basket are fixed in position and cannot be moved or rolled. Therefore, the sterilization effect on the surface of the eggs during the sterilization process by the ultraviolet sterilization lamp is less uniform, making it difficult to achieve an efficient sterilization effect on pathogenic microorganisms. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an egg candling and sterilization device for use in the hatching process of black chickens, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the existing egg candling and sterilization device places eggs into an egg placement basket, and the eggs in the egg placement basket are fixed in position and cannot be moved or rolled. Therefore, the sterilization effect uniformity of the egg surface during the sterilization process by the ultraviolet sterilization lamp is low, and it is difficult to achieve an efficient sterilization effect of pathogenic microorganisms.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an egg candling and sterilizing device for use in the hatching process of hens, comprising a sterilization box and a box door hingedly mounted on the side of the sterilization box, the interior of the sterilization box is movably provided with a mounting frame, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame, a plurality of egg placement baskets are fixedly mounted in the mounting frame, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the egg placement baskets, and a plurality of paddle blades are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the paddle blades are located inside the egg placement baskets at corresponding positions, a worm gear is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a motor 1 is fixedly mounted on the side of the sterilization box, a worm is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 1, the worm and the worm gear are meshed and used together, an air inlet is mounted on the upper surface of the sterilization box, a fan is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the air inlet, a heating wire mesh is movably mounted on the interior of the air inlet, a dust filter is detachably mounted on the surface of the air inlet, an air outlet is opened on the lower surface of the sterilization box, and an activated carbon adsorption net is detachably mounted at the air outlet position.

[0007] The above scheme adopts, by providing an installation frame, utilizing the rotating shaft on the installation frame to cooperate with the toggling blade, the toggling blade is located inside the egg placement basket, and when the rotating shaft rotates, the toggling blade is driven to rotate, thereby realizing the toggling and rolling of the eggs in the egg placement basket, so that the surface of the eggs can be replaced and sterilized, and the heat generated by the heating wire mesh is used in conjunction with the fan to achieve high-temperature sterilization, and cooperates with the ultraviolet sterilization lamp to perform double sterilization, thereby greatly improving the sterilization effect, and by providing a dust filter for use in conjunction, the dust filter is used to filter dust and impurities when gas is input into the sterilization box to prevent dust and impurities from entering the sterilization box, thereby achieving a good dust filtering effect, and the activated carbon adsorption net is used in conjunction with the air outlet to clean and adsorb odors of the exhaust gas, thereby ensuring a good working environment, and the dust filter and the activated carbon adsorption net are detachable, which is convenient for replacement and maintenance, and the threaded rod is used in conjunction with the threaded sleeve to realize the movement of the installation frame in and out of the sterilization box, which is convenient for taking eggs and avoids burns to the hands from going deep into the sterilization box.

[0008] In the above solution, it should be noted that the motor 1, the motor 2, the fan, and the ultraviolet germicidal lamp are all electrically connected to an external power supply.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of limiting bars are fixedly mounted on the side of the installation frame, and a plurality of limiting grooves for inserting the limiting bars are opened on the inner wall of the sterilization box.

[0010] With the above solution, the limiting strip is inserted into the limiting groove, which can support and limit the installation frame, so that the installation frame has better stability inside the sterilization box and is not prone to shaking and tilting.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, motor 2 is fixedly installed on the side of the sterilization box, the output shaft end of motor 2 extends into the interior of the sterilization box and is fixedly installed with a threaded rod, the outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly installed with a threaded sleeve, and the threaded sleeve is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the mounting frame.

[0012] By adopting the above solution, the second motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod can drive the threaded sleeve to move horizontally, and then drive the installation frame to move horizontally, so as to achieve the effect of the installation frame moving in and out of the sterilization box.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of plug-ins are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the heating wire mesh, a plurality of slots are opened on the inner wall of the air inlet tube, and the plug-ins are inserted into the inner walls of the slots.

[0014] By adopting the above solution, the plug block is inserted into the slot, which can limit the position of the heating screen, avoid the heating screen from moving, and improve the stability of use.

[0015] As a preferred implementation form, the surface of the air inlet cylinder is fixedly provided with a plurality of fixed rods, the surface of the fixed rod is provided with a thread and a fixed nut is threadedly installed, and the dust filter screen is provided with through holes for the fixed rods to pass through.

[0016] By using the fixed rods to pass through the through holes and cooperate with the fixed nuts, the convenient fixing effect of the dust filter screen can be achieved.

[0017] As a preferred implementation form, the lower surface of the sterilization box body is fixedly provided with a lock plate, the side surface of the activated carbon adsorption net is fixedly provided with a clamping plate, the clamping plate is slidably provided with a lock rod, one end of the lock rod is fixedly provided with an operation plate, the operation plate and the clamping plate are fixedly provided with a spring, and the side surface of the lock plate is provided with a lock groove for the other end of the lock rod to be clamped into.

[0018] By using the elasticity of the spring to drive the lock rod to be inserted into the lock groove, the installation and locking of the activated carbon adsorption net can be achieved, and the locking structure is simple and convenient to disassemble and assemble.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0020] The egg illumination and sterilization equipment used in the process of hatching soft-shelled eggs is provided with a mounting frame, a rotating shaft on the mounting frame and a stirring blade. The stirring blade is located in the egg placing basket, and the rotating shaft drives the stirring blade to rotate when rotating, so that the eggs in the egg placing basket are stirred and rolled. The surface of the eggs can be replaced for sterilization. The heat generated by the heating wire mesh is used in cooperation with the fan to realize high-temperature sterilization. The ultraviolet sterilization lamp is used for double sterilization, and the sterilization effect is greatly improved.

[0021] The egg illumination and sterilization equipment used in the process of hatching soft-shelled eggs is provided with a mounting frame, a rotating shaft on the mounting frame and a stirring blade. The stirring blade is located in the egg placing basket, and the rotating shaft drives the stirring blade to rotate when rotating, so that the eggs in the egg placing basket are stirred and rolled. The surface of the eggs can be replaced for sterilization. The heat generated by the heating wire mesh is used in cooperation with the fan to realize high-temperature sterilization. The ultraviolet sterilization lamp is used for double sterilization, and the sterilization effect is greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model from another angle;

[0024] Figure 3This is a schematic structural diagram of the cross-section of the sterilization box of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the installation frame of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the installation frame of the utility model from another angle;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the air inlet duct cross section of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the activated carbon adsorption net and the locking plate of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 8 For this utility model Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at point A in the middle.

[0030] In the figure: 1. Sterilization chamber; 2. Chamber door; 3. Mounting frame; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Paddle blade; 6. Egg basket; 7. Worm gear; 8. Motor 1; 9. Worm; 10. Air inlet; 11. Fan; 12. Heating screen; 13. Dust filter; 14. Activated carbon adsorption screen; 15. Limiting strip; 16. Motor 2; 17. Threaded rod; 18. Threaded sleeve; 19. Insert; 20. Fixing rod; 21. Fixing nut; 22. Locking plate; 23. Card plate; 24. Locking rod; 25. Operation panel; 26. Spring; 27. Ultraviolet germicidal lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] See also Figure 1-8 The utility model provides an egg candling and sterilizing device for use in the hatching process of hens, comprising a sterilizing box 1 and a box door 2 hingedly mounted on the side of the sterilizing box 1. A mounting frame 3 is movably provided inside the sterilizing box 1, and a rotating shaft 4 is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 3. A plurality of egg placing baskets 6 are fixedly mounted inside the mounting frame 3. The rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the egg placing baskets 6, and a plurality of stirring blades 5 are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 4. The stirring blades 5 are located inside the egg placing baskets 6 at corresponding positions, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 4 A worm gear 7 is fixedly installed on the surface, a motor 8 is fixedly installed on the side of the sterilization box 1, a worm 9 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 8, the worm 9 and the worm gear 7 are engaged and used together, an air inlet tube 10 is installed on the upper surface of the sterilization box 1, a fan 11 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air inlet tube 10, a heating wire mesh 12 is movably provided inside the air inlet tube 10, a dust filter 13 is detachably installed on the surface of the air inlet tube 10, an air outlet is provided on the lower surface of the sterilization box 1 and an activated carbon adsorption net 14 is detachably installed at the air outlet position.

[0032] By setting up the mounting frame 3, the rotating shaft 4 on the mounting frame 3 is used in conjunction with the toggling blade 5, and the toggling blade 5 is located inside the egg placement basket 6. When the rotating shaft 4 rotates, the toggling blade 5 is driven to rotate, thereby realizing the toggling and rolling of the eggs in the egg placement basket 6, so that the surface of the eggs can be replaced for sterilization, and the heat generated by the heating wire mesh 12 is used in conjunction with the fan 11 to achieve high-temperature sterilization, and cooperate with the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 27 for double sterilization, the sterilization effect is greatly improved, and by setting up the dust filter 13 for use in conjunction with the gas When inputting into the sterilization box 1, the dust filter 13 is used to filter dust and impurities to prevent dust and impurities from entering the sterilization box 1, which has a good dust filtering effect. The activated carbon adsorption net 14 is used in conjunction with the exhaust to clean and adsorb the odor of the exhaust gas, ensuring a good working environment. The dust filter 13 and the activated carbon adsorption net 14 are detachable, which is convenient for replacement and maintenance. The threaded rod 17 is used in conjunction with the threaded sleeve 18 to realize the movement of the installation frame 3 in and out of the sterilization box 1, which is convenient for taking eggs and avoiding burns to the hands from going deep into the sterilization box 1.

[0033] Several limit bars 15 are fixedly installed on the side of the installation frame 3, and several limit grooves for the limit bars 15 to be inserted into the inner wall of the sterilization box 1. The limit bars 15 are inserted into the limit grooves to support and limit the installation frame 3, so that the installation frame 3 has better stability inside the sterilization box 1 and is not prone to shaking and tilting.

[0034] A second motor 16 is fixedly installed on the side of the sterilization box 1. The end of the output shaft of the second motor 16 extends into the interior of the sterilization box 1 and is fixedly installed with a threaded rod 17. A threaded sleeve 18 is threadedly installed on the outer surface of the threaded rod 17. The threaded sleeve 18 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the mounting frame 3. The second motor 16 is used to start and drive the threaded rod 17 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 17 can drive the threaded sleeve 18 to move horizontally, and then drive the mounting frame 3 to move horizontally, thereby achieving the effect of the mounting frame 3 entering and exiting the sterilization box 1.

[0035] Several plug-ins 19 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the heating screen 12, and several slots are opened on the inner wall of the air inlet tube 10. The plug-ins 19 are inserted into the inner walls of the slots. The plug-ins 19 are inserted into the inside of the slots, which can limit the position of the heating screen 12, avoid the heating screen 12 from moving, and improve the stability of use.

[0036] Several fixing rods 20 are fixedly installed on the surface of the air inlet tube 10. The surface of the fixing rods 20 has threads and fixing nuts 21 are installed on the threads. A through hole for the fixing rods 20 to pass through is opened on the dust filter 13. By passing the fixing rods 20 through the through holes and using them in conjunction with the fixing nuts 21, a convenient fixing effect of the dust filter 13 can be achieved.

[0037] A lock plate 22 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the sterilization box 1, and a card plate 23 is fixedly installed on the side of the activated carbon adsorption. A locking rod 24 is slidably installed on the card plate 23. An operating panel 25 is fixedly installed on one end of the locking rod 24. A spring 26 is fixedly installed between the operating panel 25 and the card plate 23. A lock groove is provided on the side of the lock plate 22 for the other end of the locking rod 24 to be inserted into the lock groove. The elasticity of the spring 26 is used to drive the locking rod 24 into the lock groove, so that the installation and locking of the activated carbon adsorption net 14 can be achieved. The locking structure is simple and easy to assemble and disassemble.

[0038] When in use, open the box door 2, start the motor 2 16, the motor 2 16 drives the threaded rod 17 to rotate, and then drives the threaded sleeve 18 to drive the installation frame 3 to move, so that the installation frame 3 drives the egg placement basket 6 to move out of the sterilization box 1, and then put the eggs into the egg placement basket 6, start the motor 2 16 again and control the threaded rod 17 to rotate in the opposite direction, and then drive the installation frame 3 to move into the sterilization box 1 through the threaded sleeve 18, close the box door 2, start the heating screen 12, the fan 11 and the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 27 and the motor 1 8, the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 27 works to perform ultraviolet sterilization operations, and the fan The fan 11 draws in external air, and the external air is drawn into the sterilization box 1 after the dust particles are filtered out by the dust filter 13, and the gas is heated by the heating screen 12 to achieve high-temperature sterilization. The gas is output from the sterilization box 1 through the activated carbon adsorption net 14, and the activated carbon adsorption net 14 adsorbs odors. After the operation is completed, the fixing nut 21 is turned to unlock the dust filter 13. After removing the dust filter 13, the heating screen 12 is pulled upward to disassemble the heating screen 12. The operating panel 25 is pulled to disengage the locking rod 24 from the lock slot. At this time, the activated carbon adsorption net 14 is unlocked and can be disassembled.

Claims

1. An egg candling and sterilization device for use in the hatching process of Spaniard chickens, characterized by: The invention comprises a sterilization box body (1) and a box door (2) hingedly mounted on the side of the sterilization box body (1); a mounting frame (3) is movably provided inside the sterilization box body (1); a rotating shaft (4) is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame (3); a plurality of egg placement baskets (6) are fixedly mounted inside the mounting frame (3); the rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected to the egg placement baskets (6); and a plurality of shifting blades (5) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (4); the shifting blades (5) are located inside the egg placement baskets (6) at corresponding positions; a worm gear (7) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (4); and the sterilization box A motor (8) is fixedly mounted on the side of the body (1), a worm (9) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor (8), the worm (9) and the worm wheel (7) are meshed and used together, an air inlet cylinder (10) is mounted on the upper surface of the sterilization box (1), a fan (11) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the air inlet cylinder (10), a heating wire mesh (12) is movably arranged inside the air inlet cylinder (10), a dust filter (13) is detachably mounted on the surface of the air inlet cylinder (10), an air outlet is opened on the lower surface of the sterilization box (1) and an activated carbon adsorption net (14) is detachably mounted at the air outlet position.

2. The egg candling and sterilization equipment for use in the hatching process of Spaniard chickens according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting strips (15) are fixedly mounted on the side of the installation frame (3), and a plurality of limiting grooves for inserting the limiting strips (15) are provided on the inner wall of the sterilization box (1).

3. The egg candling and sterilization equipment for use in the hatching process of Spaniel chickens according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (16) is fixedly mounted on the side of the sterilization box (1), and the output shaft end of the second motor (16) extends into the interior of the sterilization box (1) and is fixedly mounted with a threaded rod (17). A threaded sleeve (18) is threadedly mounted on the outer surface of the threaded rod (17), and the threaded sleeve (18) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting frame (3).

4. The egg candling and sterilization equipment for use in the hatching process of Spaniel chickens according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of insert blocks (19) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the heating wire mesh (12), and a plurality of slots are opened on the inner wall of the air inlet tube (10), and the insert blocks (19) are inserted into the inner walls of the slots.

5. The egg candling and sterilization equipment for use in the hatching process of Spaniard chickens according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing rods (20) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the air inlet cylinder (10), the surfaces of the fixing rods (20) are threaded and fixed nuts (21) are threadedly mounted thereon, and a through hole for the fixing rods (20) to pass through is provided on the dust filter (13).

6. The egg candling and sterilization equipment for use in the hatching process of Spaniel chickens according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lock plate (22) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the sterilization box (1), a card plate (23) is fixedly mounted on the side of the activated carbon adsorption, a lock rod (24) is slidably mounted on the card plate (23), an operating plate (25) is fixedly mounted on one end of the lock rod (24), a spring (26) is fixedly mounted between the operating plate (25) and the card plate (23), and a lock groove for the other end of the lock rod (24) to be clamped is provided on the side of the lock plate (22).

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