Screw assembly suitable for high-content carbon black master batch
By designing a screw combination suitable for high-content carbon black masterbatch, and utilizing synchronous rotation driven by a rotary motor and multiple shaft components, the problems of high energy consumption and equipment wear during the processing of high-content carbon black masterbatch are solved, achieving good filtration performance and low energy consumption ratio.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422949561.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-02
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, it is difficult to reduce energy consumption and equipment wear while ensuring good processing performance during the processing of high-content carbon black masterbatch.
A screw assembly suitable for high-content carbon black masterbatch is used. The connecting pipe and rotating shaft are driven by a rotating motor, and synchronous rotation is achieved by gears and synchronous belts. Combined with components such as threaded plates, cutter shafts, grinding shafts, spline shafts and push shafts, the material can be fully melted, cut, ground and mixed, ensuring product quality and reducing equipment wear.
The distribution and dispersion of various components in high-content carbon black masterbatch are improved, while maintaining good filtration performance, the energy consumption ratio is reduced and equipment wear is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223420043U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of screw combination, and particularly relates to a screw combination suitable for high-content carbon black master batch. BACKGROUND
[0002] A double-screw extruder is a main forming equipment in the color master batch industry, and is divided into same direction and opposite direction according to the rotating direction. The double-screw extruder can heat plastic, apply pressure to the molten plastic, and make the molten plastic flow out of a die, so as to be cooled in a water tank and then granulated by a granulator. The extruder screw is an important component of the extruder, and is mainly used for conveying, compacting, melting, stirring and pressing the plastic.
[0003] At present, for the application field related to the product, the product needs to have good processing performance and low energy consumption ratio under the condition of ensuring high carbon black content. Specifically, the product needs to have a low filter pressure difference in the downstream processing process, so as to have a long processing time and reduce the number of stop cleaning. For the company, under the premise of obtaining good processing performance, the energy consumption ratio needs to be reduced, the equipment wear needs to be reduced, and the competitiveness in the market needs to be maintained.
[0004] Therefore, the screw combination suitable for high-content carbon black master batch is provided to solve the above problems. Content of the utility model
[0005] The screw combination suitable for high-content carbon black master batch is provided to solve the problem that the energy consumption ratio needs to be reduced and the equipment wear needs to be reduced under the premise of obtaining good processing performance in the prior art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] The transmission mechanism that this transmission mechanism is used for the transmission box is that this transmission box is fixed with the gear train of gear train and gear train is fixed with the gear train of gear train.
[0008] Preferably, the outer surface of each rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a gear, and the outer surfaces of the two gears are rotatably connected to a synchronous belt.
[0009] Preferably, a feed barrel is provided above the feed box, and the bottom surface of the feed barrel is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the feed box.
[0010] Preferably, four bolts are provided above the feed barrel, and the bottom end of each bolt passes through the feed barrel and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the feed box.
[0011] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the back surface of the transmission box, and the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating motor.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom surface of the support frame is fixedly connected to a support box, and the bottom surface of the support box is fixedly connected to four bottom plates.
[0013] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the front of the limit box, and the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate.
[0014] Preferably, a sealing cover is fixedly connected to the front of the mounting plate, and six fastening components are provided on the outside of the sealing cover. The end of each fastening component close to the sealing cover passes through the sealing cover and the mounting plate and extends to the outside of the mounting plate.
[0015] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of this application are:
[0016] A rotating motor is provided to drive the connecting pipe to rotate, and the connecting pipe is connected to one of the rotating shafts. When the rotating motor rotates, it can drive one of the rotating shafts to rotate. The two rotating shafts use two gears and a synchronous belt to rotate synchronously. At this time, the two rotating shafts use the first threaded piece to push the material that has just fallen forward. At this time, the inside of the limit box is in a high temperature state. The material slowly melts during the pushing process. Then it first contacts the cutter shaft, which further cuts the material that has not been completely melted, and then is pushed to the grinding shaft. At this time, the two sets of grinding shafts can be used to completely and fully grind the material back and forth to ensure that no particles are easily retained, thereby ensuring the quality of the downstream and reducing the loss of equipment. After that, the spline shaft and the push shaft are used to fully mix the material. Finally, the second threaded piece is used to continue to push the material forward for the next step of production. Such a setting can fully ensure the residence time of the product in the barrel, thereby improving the distribution and dispersion effect between the components in the high-content carbon black masterbatch, so that the product can have a better energy consumption ratio while maintaining good filtration performance and reduce wear on the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the support box of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the limit box of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating shaft of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating motor of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. Transmission box; 3. Feed box; 4. Limit box; 5. Rotating motor; 6. Connecting pipe; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Gear; 9. Synchronous belt; 10. First threaded piece; 11. Cutter shaft; 12. Grinding shaft; 13. Spline shaft; 14. Push shaft; 15. Second threaded piece; 16. Feed barrel; 17. Bolt; 18. Support plate; 19. Support box; 20. Base plate; 21. Mounting plate; 22. Sealing cover; 23. Fastening assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0023] Reference Figures 1-4A screw assembly suitable for high-content carbon black masterbatch includes a support frame 1, the upper surface of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected to a transmission box 2, the upper surface of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected to a feed box 3, a feed barrel 16 is provided above the feed box 3, the bottom surface of the feed barrel 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the feed box 3, and the feed barrel 16 is connected to the feed box 3 to facilitate feeding.
[0024] The back of the feed box 3 is fixedly connected to the front of the transmission box 2, the upper surface of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected to the limit box 4, and four bolts 17 are provided above the feed barrel 16. The bottom end of each bolt 17 passes through the feed barrel 16 and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the feed box 3. The four bolts 17 are used to fix the feed barrel 16 to the upper surface of the feed box 3, thereby stabilizing the installation.
[0025] The back of the limit box 4 is fixedly connected to the front of the feed box 3, and a rotating motor 5 is provided on the outside of the transmission box 2. A support plate 18 is fixedly connected to the back of the transmission box 2, and the upper surface of the support plate 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating motor 5. The support plate 18 is utilized to stabilize the base of the rotating motor 5, thereby further ensuring the stability of the rotating motor 5.
[0026] The output end of the power of the rotating motor 5 passes through the transmission box 2 and is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 6. The inner wall of the limit box 4 is rotatably connected to two rotating shafts 7. The outer surface of each rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected to a gear 8. The outer surfaces of the two gears 8 are jointly rotatably connected to a synchronous belt 9. The cooperation of the two gears 8 and the synchronous belt 9 allows the two rotating shafts 7 to achieve the effect of simultaneous rotation.
[0027] The outer surface of one of the rotating shafts 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting tube 6. The outer surface of each rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected to a first threaded piece 10. The two first threaded pieces 10 are both located inside the feed box 3. The bottom surface of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected to a support box 19. The bottom surface of the support box 19 is fixedly connected to four bottom plates 20. The support box 19 is used to play a supporting role. In addition, the support box 19 is used to facilitate the storage of line cables and other components. The four bottom plates 20 are used for limit installation to ensure the overall stability of the equipment.
[0028] The outer surface of each rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the cutter shaft 11, the outer surface of each rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the grinding shaft 12, the outer surface of each rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the spline shaft 13, the front of the limit box 4 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 21, the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts 7 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 21, and the mounting plate 21 is used to seal the limit box 4 to ensure that the material inside the limit box 4 is not easy to leak out.
[0029] The outer surface of each rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 14, the outer surface of each rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the second threaded piece 15, the front of the mounting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the sealing cover 22, and six fastening components 23 are provided on the outside of the sealing cover 22. The end of each fastening component 23 close to the sealing cover 22 passes through the sealing cover 22 and the mounting plate 21 and extends to the outside of the mounting plate 21. The sealing cover 22 and the mounting plate 21 are fixed together by using the fastening components 23, which on the one hand limits the rotating shaft 7 and on the other hand ensures that the material is not easy to leak out.
[0030] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, the rotating motor 5 is first electrically connected through an external wire, and then the power provided by the rotating motor 5 can be used to drive the connecting pipe 6 to rotate, and the connecting pipe 6 is used to connect to one of the rotating shafts 7. When the rotating motor 5 rotates, it can drive one of the rotating shafts 7 to rotate, and the two rotating shafts 7 are synchronously rotated by two gears 8 and a synchronous belt 9. At this time, the material is lowered from the feed barrel 16. At this time, the two rotating shafts 7 can respectively use the first threaded piece 10 to push the material that has just fallen forward. At this time, the inside of the limit box 4 is in a high temperature state, and the material slowly melts in the process of being pushed. The first thing it contacts is the cutter shaft 11, which further cuts the material that has not been completely melted, and then it is pushed to the grinding shaft 12. At this time, the two sets of grinding shafts 12 are used to grind the material back and forth against each other to completely and fully grind the material, ensuring that it is not easy for particles to remain, thereby ensuring the quality of the downstream and reducing the loss to the equipment. After that, the spline shaft 13 and the push shaft 14 are used to fully mix the material, and finally the second threaded piece 15 is used to continue to push the material forward for the next step of production.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0032] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0033] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A screw assembly suitable for high-content carbon black masterbatch, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a transmission box (2), the upper surface of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a feed box (3), the back of the feed box (3) is fixedly connected to the front of the transmission box (2), the upper surface of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a limit box (4), the back of the limit box (4) is fixedly connected to the front of the feed box (3), a rotating motor (5) is provided on the outside of the transmission box (2), the output end of the power of the rotating motor (5) passes through the transmission box (2) and is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (6), the inner wall of the limit box (4) is rotatably connected to two rotating shafts (7), one of which is a rotating shaft ( The outer surface of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting tube (6), the outer surface of each rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to a first threaded piece (10), and the two first threaded pieces (10) are located inside the feed box (3), the outer surface of each rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to a cutter shaft (11), the outer surface of each rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to a grinding shaft (12), the outer surface of each rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to a spline shaft (13), the outer surface of each rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to a driving shaft (14), and the outer surface of each rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to a second threaded piece (15).
2. The screw assembly suitable for high-content carbon black masterbatch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of each rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to a gear (8), and the outer surfaces of the two gears (8) are connected to a synchronous belt (9) for common rotation.
3. The screw assembly suitable for high-content carbon black masterbatch according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed barrel (16) is provided above the feed box (3), and the bottom surface of the feed barrel (16) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the feed box (3).
4. The screw assembly suitable for high-content carbon black masterbatch according to claim 3, characterized in that: Four bolts (17) are provided above the feed barrel (16), and the bottom end of each bolt (17) passes through the feed barrel (16) and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the feed box (3).
5. The screw assembly suitable for high-content carbon black masterbatch according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (18) is fixedly connected to the back of the transmission box (2), and the upper surface of the support plate (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating motor (5).
6. The screw assembly suitable for high-content carbon black masterbatch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a support box (19), and the bottom surface of the support box (19) is fixedly connected to four bottom plates (20).
7. The screw assembly suitable for high-content carbon black masterbatch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface of the limit box (4) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (21), and the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts (7) are both rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate (21).
8. The screw assembly suitable for high-content carbon black masterbatch according to claim 7, characterized in that: The front surface of the mounting plate (21) is fixedly connected to a sealing cover (22), and six fastening components (23) are provided on the outer side of the sealing cover (22), and one end of each fastening component (23) close to the sealing cover (22) passes through the sealing cover (22) and the mounting plate (21) and extends to the outside of the mounting plate (21).