Storage device for compound fertilizer
The compound fertilizer storage device driven by a motor uses impact plates and cutting bars to cut and crush the block compound fertilizer, solving the problem of compound fertilizer agglomeration blocking the discharge port and achieving normal use and efficient utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422749309.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-12
AI Technical Summary
Compound fertilizers tend to clump during storage, which can clog the discharge port and affect their use.
A storage device for compound fertilizer is designed. A motor drives a transmission gear to drive a rotating rod and a rotating drum to rotate in opposite directions. An impact plate and a cutting strip are used to cut and crush block compound fertilizer multiple times to prevent agglomeration.
Effectively prevent compound fertilizer from agglomerating and blocking the discharge port, ensuring the normal use and utilization efficiency of compound fertilizer.
Smart Images

Figure CN223421306U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of compound fertilizers, in particular to a storage device for compound fertilizers. Background Art
[0002] Compound fertilizer refers to fertilizer containing two or more of the three nutrients nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. It has a long fertilizer effect, is easily soluble in water, and is easily absorbed and utilized by crops. At the same time, it can also promote the balance of soil nutrients. Sealing compound fertilizer in storage tanks is a common storage method that can effectively maintain the quality and nutritional content of the fertilizer.
[0003] Currently, when compound fertilizer is stored in a storage tank, it is easy for the compound fertilizer to clump due to the presence of moisture in the compound fertilizer during production. The clumped compound fertilizer can easily block the discharge port, thus affecting the use of the compound fertilizer by workers. Therefore, the present invention provides a storage device for compound fertilizer. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a storage device for compound fertilizer to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a storage device for compound fertilizer, comprising a base plate, the bottom of the base plate is fixedly connected to four supporting legs, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to a tank body, the top of the tank body is fixedly connected to a sealing cover, the top of the sealing cover is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, the inner side of the fixing frame is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the bottom of the fixing frame is rotatably connected to a rotating drum, the rotating rod and the rotating drum both pass through the side wall of the sealing cover and extend into the interior of the tank body, the top end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to an upper gear, the top end of the rotating drum passes through the side wall of the fixing frame and is fixedly connected to a lower gear, a plurality of first impact plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating rod, a plurality of sleeves are rotatably sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating rod, and a second impact plate is fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating drum and the sleeve.
[0006] Preferably, a motor is fixed to the outer side of the fixing frame, and a transmission gear is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixing frame. The output end of the motor passes through the side wall of the fixing frame and is fixed to the transmission gear, and the transmission gear is meshed with the upper gear and the lower gear.
[0007] Preferably, one end of the second impact plate away from the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the tank body.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of fixed convex rings are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating rod, and grooves adapted to the fixed convex rings are provided on the inner side of the sleeve, and the sleeves are rotatably connected to the rotating rod through the fixed convex rings.
[0009] Preferably, cutting strips are fixedly connected to both sides of the first impact plate and the second impact plate, and the upper and lower sides of the cutting strips are both inclined.
[0010] Preferably, a blanking base is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and the top of the blanking base is inclined.
[0011] Preferably, a discharge port is provided at the center of the bottom plate.
[0012] The utility model provides a storage device for compound fertilizer, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The utility model drives the transmission gear to rotate by controlling the motor, and the transmission gear drives the rotating rod to rotate forward and the rotating drum to rotate reversely through the upper gear and the lower gear, the rotating rod drives the first impact plate to rotate forward, and the rotating drum drives the second impact plate above to rotate reversely, and the second impact plate above drives the other second impact plates to rotate reversely around the rotating rod through the connecting rod, and several first impact plates and several second impact plates drive the cutting strips to cut and crush the block compound fertilizer multiple times, so as to prevent the agglomerated compound fertilizer from clogging the discharge port, thereby avoiding affecting the normal use of the compound fertilizer in the tank by the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating drum in the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the sleeve in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the sleeve in the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the blanking base in the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 11. Support legs; 12. Tank body; 13. Sealing cover; 2. Rotating rod; 21. Rotating drum; 22. Upper gear; 23. Lower gear; 24. Fixed frame; 25. First impact plate; 26. Sleeve; 27. Second impact plate; 3. Motor; 31. Transmission gear; 4. Fixed convex ring; 41. Groove; 5. Cutting strip; 6. Unloading base; 7. Discharge port; 8. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0021] Example: See Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a storage device for compound fertilizer, comprising a bottom plate 1, four supporting legs 11 are fixed to the bottom of the bottom plate 1, a tank body 12 is fixed to the top of the bottom plate 1, a sealing cover 13 is fixed to the top of the sealing cover 13, a fixing frame 24 is fixed to the top of the fixing frame 24, a rotating rod 2 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixing frame 24, a rotating drum 21 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixing frame 24, the rotating rod 2 and the rotating drum 21 both pass through the side wall of the sealing cover 13 and extend into the interior of the tank body 12, an upper gear 22 is fixed to the top of the rotating rod 2, and the top of the rotating drum 21 passes through the side wall of the fixing frame 24 and is fixed to the lower gear 23, a plurality of first impact plates 25 are fixed to both sides of the rotating rod 2, a plurality of sleeves 26 are rotatably sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating rod 2, and a second impact plate 27 is fixed to both sides of the rotating drum 21 and the sleeve 26.
[0022] A motor 3 is fixed to the outside of the fixed frame 24, and a transmission gear 31 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed frame 24. The output end of the motor 3 passes through the side wall of the fixed frame 24 and is fixed to the transmission gear 31. The transmission gear 31 is meshed with the upper gear 22 and the lower gear 23. By setting the motor 3 and the transmission gear 31, the motor 3 drives the transmission gear 31 to rotate inside the fixed frame 24 through the output end. The transmission gear 31 drives the rotating rod 2 to rotate through the upper gear 22. The transmission gear 31 drives the rotating drum 21 to rotate through the lower gear 23, and the rotation directions of the rotating rod 2 and the rotating drum 21 are opposite.
[0023] One end of the second impact plate 27 away from the rotating rod 2 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 8, and the connecting rod 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the tank body 12. By providing the connecting rod 8, the rotating drum 21 drives the two second impact plates 27 located above to rotate. Under the connecting action of the connecting rod 8, the two second impact plates 27 located above drive the other second impact plates 27 to rotate synchronously around the rotating rod 2 through the connecting rod 8. At the same time, the connecting rod 8 cleans the inner wall of the tank body 12 to prevent part of the compound fertilizer from adhering to the inner wall of the tank body 12, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the compound fertilizer.
[0024] Several fixed convex rings 4 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 2, and grooves 41 adapted to the fixed convex rings 4 are opened on the inner side of the sleeve 26. The sleeves 26 are rotatably connected to the rotating rod 2 through the fixed convex rings 4. By setting the fixed convex rings 4 and the grooves 41, the sleeves 26 are rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 2 through the fixed convex rings 4. Under the coordinated limitation of the fixed convex rings 4 and the grooves 41, the sleeves 26 are prevented from sliding downward along the rotating rod 2, thereby improving the stability of the overall device.
[0025] Cutting bars 5 are fixedly connected to both sides of the first impact plate 25 and the second impact plate 27. The upper and lower sides of the cutting bars 5 are both inclined. By setting the cutting bars 5, the first impact plate 25 and the second impact plate 27 both cut and crush the block compound fertilizer through the cutting bars 5. Under the action of the inclined surface of the cutting bars 5, the cutting effect of the first impact plate 25 and the second impact plate 27 on the block compound fertilizer is enhanced.
[0026] A discharge base 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. The top of the discharge base 6 is inclined. By setting the discharge base 6, a discharge port 7 is opened at the center of the bottom plate 1. Under the action of gravity, the crushed compound fertilizer slides along the inclined surface of the discharge base 6 toward the discharge port 7, making it convenient for the staff to use the compound fertilizer inside the tank body 12.
[0027] The specific solution is as follows: by starting the motor 3, the motor 3 drives the transmission gear 31 to rotate through the output end. Under the meshing action of the transmission gear 31 with the upper gear 22 and the lower gear 23, the transmission gear 31 drives the upper gear 22 on its upper side to rotate forward and the lower gear 23 on its lower side to rotate reversely. The upper gear 22 drives the rotating rod 2 to rotate forward, and the rotating rod 2 drives several first impact plates 25 on both sides to rotate forward. The lower gear 23 drives the rotating drum 21 to rotate reversely. The rotating drum 21 drives the two second impact plates 27 located above to rotate. Under the transmission action of the connecting rod 8, the two second impact plates 27 located above drive the other second impact plates 27 and the sleeve 26 to rotate reversely around the rotating rod 2 through the two connecting rods 8, so that the several first impact plates 25 and the several second impact plates 27 drive the cutting bar 5 to cut and crush the block compound fertilizer inside the tank body 12 multiple times, so as to prevent the agglomerated compound fertilizer from clogging the discharge port 7, thereby avoiding affecting the normal use of the compound fertilizer inside the tank body 12 by the staff.
[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A storage device for compound fertilizer, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to four supporting legs (11), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a tank body (12), the top of the tank body (12) is fixedly connected to a cover (13), the top of the cover (13) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (24), the inner side of the fixing frame (24) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (2), the bottom of the fixing frame (24) is rotatably connected to a rotating drum (21), and the rotating rod (2) and the rotating drum (21) both pass through the cover (13). The rotating rod (2) is fixedly connected to the side wall and extends into the interior of the tank body (12); the top end of the rotating rod (2) is fixedly connected to an upper gear (22); the top end of the rotating cylinder (21) passes through the side wall of the fixing frame (24) and is fixedly connected to a lower gear (23); a plurality of first impact plates (25) are fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating rod (2); a plurality of sleeves (26) are rotatably sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating rod (2); and a second impact plate (27) is fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating cylinder (21) and the sleeve (26).
2. A compound fertilizer storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the fixing frame (24) is fixedly connected to a motor (3), and the inner side of the fixing frame (24) is rotatably connected to a transmission gear (31). The output end of the motor (3) passes through the side wall of the fixing frame (24) and is fixedly connected to the transmission gear (31). The transmission gear (31) is meshed and connected with the upper gear (22) and the lower gear (23).
3. A compound fertilizer storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second impact plate (27) away from the rotating rod (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (8), and the connecting rod (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the tank body (12).
4. A compound fertilizer storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixed convex rings (4) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (2), and grooves (41) adapted to the fixed convex rings (4) are provided on the inner side of the sleeve (26). The sleeve (26) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (2) through the fixed convex rings (4).
5. A compound fertilizer storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Cutting strips (5) are fixedly connected to both sides of the first impact plate (25) and the second impact plate (27), and the upper and lower sides of the cutting strips (5) are both inclined.
6. A compound fertilizer storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blanking base (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), and the top of the blanking base (6) is inclined.
7. A compound fertilizer storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port (7) is provided at the center of the bottom plate (1).