Dismounting mechanism and circuit breaker arc extinguish chamber maintenance teaching platform

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical equipment maintenance, in particular to a dismounting mechanism and a circuit breaker arc extinguish chamber maintenance teaching platform. The utility model discloses a dismounting mechanism and a circuit breaker arc extinguish chamber maintenance teaching platform. The disassembling mechanism comprises a first supporting assembly which comprises at least two first bearing pieces and clamping pieces fixedly arranged at the tops of the first bearing pieces, and the first bearing pieces are fixedly connected; and the second supporting assembly comprises at least one second bearing piece and a placing block fixedly arranged at the top of the second bearing piece, the second bearing piece is detachably connected with the first supporting assembly, and the second bearing piece is arranged between the two first bearing pieces. Through cooperative use of the first supporting assembly and the second supporting assembly, related technical skill training of the circuit breaker arc extinguish chamber can be conveniently carried out, the training efficiency and quality are improved, the device can be brought to an operation site for disassembly maintenance, the hoisting frequency is reduced, the operation risk is reduced, and the working efficiency and the maintenance quality are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to power equipment overhauling technical field, especially a kind of dismounting mechanism and circuit breaker arc-extinguishing chamber overhauling teaching platform. BACKGROUND

[0002] Arc-extinguishing chamber is the most important component of circuit breaker, and gas will react with metal vapor to form powder-like deposits during arc-extinguishing, which will corrode metal objects in the sealed system, in addition to the wear and aging of the device, therefore, the "power equipment maintenance test procedures" clearly requires that arc-extinguishing chamber needs to be disassembled and maintained regularly. But currently, it still does not have the ability to disassemble and maintain independently, and it is excessively dependent on manufacturer's technical personnel, and service fee of 4-5 ten thousand yuan will be generated each time of maintenance, which is the pain point and difficult problem of current maintenance and test professional. There is also lack of arc-extinguishing chamber disassembly and maintenance process and matters needing attention in the company's training system, mainly due to the limitation of workstations and training conditions, although there are circuit breakers of corresponding voltage levels, but they mainly rely on cranes or travelling cranes for hoisting operation training, with high training cost and high training risk. SUMMARY

[0003] This section aims to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the utility model name to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0004] In view of the above or the problem of high hoisting operation training cost in the prior art, the utility model is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a dismounting mechanism. To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a first support assembly includes at least two first supporting members and a clamping member fixedly arranged on the top of the first supporting members, and the first supporting members are fixedly connected; a second support assembly includes at least one second supporting member and a placing block fixedly arranged on the top of the second supporting member, and the second supporting member is detachably connected with the first support assembly and arranged between the two first supporting members.

[0006] As a preferred scheme of the dismounting mechanism of the utility model, the first supporting member includes a first supporting platform, a first fixed rod and a first telescopic rod fixedly arranged on the top of the first supporting platform, and a first rotating disc, part of the first telescopic rod is arranged in the first fixed rod, and the first rotating disc is rotationally matched with the top of the first fixed rod and threadedly matched with the first telescopic rod.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the disassembly mechanism of the present invention, the clamping member includes two symmetrically arranged clamping plates, and an accommodating space is formed between the clamping plates.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the disassembly mechanism of the present invention, the shape of the clamping plate is a long strip or an arc.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the disassembly mechanism of the present invention, it further includes a steering wheel fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first support assembly and the second support assembly.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the disassembly mechanism described in the utility model, the second supporting member includes a second supporting platform, a second fixed rod and a second telescopic rod fixedly arranged on the second supporting platform, and a second rotating disk, part of the second telescopic rod is placed in the second fixed rod, and the second rotating disk is rotatably engaged with the top of the second fixed rod and is threadedly engaged with the second telescopic rod.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the disassembly mechanism of the present invention, the placement block is in the shape of a semicircular ring with an opening upward.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the disassembly mechanism of the present invention, three first supporting members are provided, and the three clamping members are used to place the crank box, the moving contact, and the static contact respectively.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the disassembly mechanism of the present invention, two second supporting members are provided, and the two placement blocks are used to place the support porcelain bottle porcelain sleeve and the arc extinguishing chamber porcelain sleeve respectively.

[0014] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention also provides the following technical solutions: a circuit breaker arc chamber maintenance teaching platform includes a disassembly mechanism.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model include: the coordinated use of the first and second support assemblies facilitates technical skill training related to circuit breaker arc chambers, improves training efficiency and quality, and eliminates operational risks. This utility model can be promoted and used in training centers at all levels, facilitating the training of technical personnel in various units. The utility model can also be brought to the work site for disassembly and maintenance, reducing the number of lifting operations, lowering operational risks, and improving work efficiency and maintenance quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work. Among them:

[0017] Figure 1 It is the front view of the disassembly mechanism.

[0018] Figure 2 The figure is the overall schematic diagram of the disassembly mechanism.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the circuit breaker after disassembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0022] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in various places throughout this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] Reference Figure 1 , which is the first embodiment of the present utility model, provides a disassembly mechanism, which includes a first support assembly 100, a second support assembly 200 and a steering wheel 300.

[0025] Specifically, the first support assembly 100 includes at least two first supporting members 101 and a clamping member 102 fixedly arranged on the top of the first supporting member 101, and the first supporting members 101 are fixedly connected to each other; the second support assembly 200 includes at least one second supporting member 201 and a placement block 202 fixedly arranged on the top of the second supporting member 201, the second supporting member 201 is detachably connected to the first support assembly 100 and the second supporting member 201 is arranged between the two first supporting members 101.

[0026] Furthermore, the first support assembly 100 includes three first supporting members 101, and the second support assembly 200 includes two second supporting members 201, each positioned between the first supporting members 101. The first supporting members 101 and the second supporting members 201 are fixedly connected by bolts. The three clamping members 102 are used to respectively place the crankcase, the moving contact, and the static contact. The two placement blocks 202 are used to respectively place the support porcelain bottle and the arc extinguishing chamber porcelain sleeve.

[0027] The disassembly mechanism also includes a steering wheel 300, fixed to the bottom of the first and second support assemblies 100 and 200. When disassembling the circuit breaker, the steering wheel 300 can be used to separate the first and second support assemblies 100 and 200 to observe the internal structure and movement of the circuit breaker components. To reinstall the circuit breaker, simply connect the disassembled second support assembly 200 to the first support assembly 100 and reconnect the components with bolts to complete the installation.

[0028] During use, when the arc extinguishing chamber needs to be disassembled, first place the complete circuit breaker pole in the clamping piece 102 and the placement block 202, unscrew the bolts connecting the crank box, the support porcelain bottle, the moving contact, the arc extinguishing porcelain bottle, and the static contact, so that they are separated from each other, and then separate the second support assembly 200 from the first support assembly 100, and move the second support assembly 200 away through the steering wheel 300, so that the support porcelain bottle porcelain sleeve and the arc extinguishing porcelain bottle porcelain sleeve are removed from the circuit breaker pole, and the internal structure of the circuit breaker arc extinguishing chamber can be clearly seen.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] Reference Figure 2 , which is the second embodiment of the present utility model, provides a disassembly mechanism, which includes a first support assembly 100, a second support assembly 200 and a steering wheel 300.

[0031] Specifically, the first supporting member 101 includes a first supporting platform 103, a first fixed rod 101a fixedly disposed at the top of the first supporting platform 103, a first telescopic rod 101c, and a first rotating disk 101b. The first telescopic rod 101c is partially positioned within the first fixed rod 101a, and the first rotating disk 101b is rotationally engaged with the top of the first fixed rod 101a and threadedly engaged with the first telescopic rod 101c. The first supporting platform 103 is fixedly disposed above the steering wheel 300. The lower end of the first telescopic rod 101c is partially positioned within the first fixed rod 101a, and the inner side of the first rotating disk 101b is threadedly engaged with the outer wall of the first telescopic rod 101c. When the first rotating disk 101b is rotated, the first telescopic rod 101c, which is threadedly connected thereto, rises or falls vertically to adjust the height, thereby allowing the holes in the clamping member 102 to mate and secure with the holes in the crankcase, moving contact, and stationary contact.

[0032] Furthermore, two reinforcement rods are provided on the upper side of the first supporting platform 103. These rods are arranged on either side of the first fixed rod 101a to strengthen the support and balancing force for the circuit breaker, making the entire mechanism more stable. The reinforcement rods include a mounting rod fixedly mounted on the upper side of the first supporting platform 103 and an extension rod with its lower end disposed within the mounting rod. The upper end of the extension rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping member 102, and the extension rod and the top end of the first telescopic rod 101c are on the same horizontal line. The upper end of the first telescopic rod 101c is also fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping member 102.

[0033] The clamping member 102 includes two symmetrically arranged clamping plates 102a, and an accommodating space M is formed between the clamping plates 102a. The crank box, the moving contact, and the static contact are placed in the accommodating space M and fixed.

[0034] Preferably, the clamping plate 102a is in the shape of an elongated strip or an arc. Since the crank arm box is square, the clamping plate 102a for fixing the crank arm box is in the shape of an elongated strip. Since the movable contact and the stationary contact are round, the clamping plate 102a for fixing the movable contact and the stationary contact is in the shape of an arc. The inner wall of the arc-shaped clamping plate 102a cooperates with the movable contact and the stationary contact, so that the movable contact and the stationary contact can be clamped and fixed.

[0035] Preferably, a reinforcing rod is further fixedly provided between the first fixing rod 101 a and the first supporting platform 103 to enhance the stability of the first supporting assembly 100 .

[0036] When in use, a complete circuit breaker pole is placed in the clamping plate 102a, and the first rotating disk 101b is rotated so that the holes on the clamping plate 102a match the holes on the crank box, the moving contact, and the static contact, so that the circuit breaker pole is clamped and fixed.

[0037] Example 3

[0038] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a disassembly mechanism is provided for the third embodiment of the present utility model, which includes a first support assembly 100, a second support assembly 200 and a steering wheel 300.

[0039] Specifically, the second supporting member 201 includes a second supporting platform 203, a second fixed rod 201a fixedly mounted on the second supporting platform 203, a second telescopic rod 201b, and a second rotating disk 201c. The second telescopic rod 201b is partially positioned within the second fixed rod 201a. The second rotating disk 201c is rotatably engaged with the top of the second fixed rod 201a and is threadedly engaged with the second telescopic rod 201b. The inner side of the second rotating disk 201c is threadedly engaged with the outer wall of the second telescopic rod 201b. When the second rotating disk 201c is rotated, the second telescopic rod 201b is raised or lowered accordingly.

[0040] Furthermore, the second supporting assembly 200 includes four second supporting members 201, which are arranged in groups of two and are respectively arranged on both sides of the middle first supporting member 101, and the two sides are used to place the pillar porcelain bottle porcelain sleeve and the arc extinguishing chamber porcelain sleeve respectively.

[0041] The placement block 202 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the second telescopic rod 201b. The placement block 202 is in the shape of a semicircular ring with an upward opening and cooperates with the support porcelain bottle porcelain sleeve and the arc extinguishing chamber porcelain sleeve.

[0042] When in use, place the circuit breaker pole in the clamping plate 102a and the placement block 202, rotate the first rotating disk 101b and the second rotating disk 201c, and adjust the height of the first telescopic rod 101c and the second telescopic rod 201b so that the hole on the pole matches the hole on the clamping plate 102a and the placement block 202. The circuit breaker pole is clamped and fixed, and the connecting bolts between the crank arm box, the support porcelain bottle, the moving contact, the arc extinguishing porcelain bottle, and the static contact are unscrewed. The five parts can be disassembled, and the support porcelain bottle porcelain sleeve and the arc extinguishing porcelain bottle porcelain sleeve are removed from the pole. The second support assembly 200 is moved away, and the internal structure can be inspected and repaired. The internal structure of the circuit breaker can also be directly observed and the movement of the internal parts can be intuitively seen, so that students can understand the working principle of the circuit breaker more intuitively.

[0043] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0044] 1. The setting of the circuit breaker arc chamber maintenance teaching platform reduces the training cost and can be promoted and used in training centers at all levels, making it convenient for units to train technical and skilled personnel.

[0045] 2. The setting of the circuit breaker arc extinguishing chamber maintenance teaching platform allows trainees to clearly see the internal structure of the arc extinguishing chamber, thereby improving training efficiency.

[0046] 3. It can also be brought to the work site for dismantling and maintenance, reducing the number of hoisting times, lowering operational risks, and improving work efficiency and maintenance quality.

[0047] It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a number of different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who consult this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, directional changes, etc.) without departing substantially from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete elements may be altered or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "means plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also an equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0048] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0049] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual embodiment, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will, for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure, be a routine undertaking of design, fabrication, and production without undue experimentation.

[0050] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of these should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A disassembly mechanism, characterized in that: include, A first supporting assembly (100) comprises at least two first supporting members (101) and a clamping member (102) fixedly arranged on the top of the first supporting members (101), wherein the first supporting members (101) are fixedly connected to each other; The second supporting assembly (200) comprises at least one second supporting member (201) and a placement block (202) fixedly arranged on the top of the second supporting member (201); the second supporting member (201) is detachably connected to the first supporting assembly (100) and the second supporting member (201) is arranged between two of the first supporting members (101).

2. The disassembly mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The first supporting member (101) comprises a first supporting platform (103), a first fixed rod (101a) and a first telescopic rod (101c) fixedly arranged on the top of the first supporting platform (103), and a first rotating disk (101b), wherein a portion of the first telescopic rod (101c) is placed inside the first fixed rod (101a), and the first rotating disk (101b) is rotationally engaged with the top of the first fixed rod (101a) and threadedly engaged with the first telescopic rod (101c).

3. The disassembly mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: The clamping member (102) comprises two symmetrically arranged clamping plates (102a), and an accommodating space (M) is formed between the clamping plates (102a).

4. The disassembly mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: The clamping plate (102a) is in the shape of a long strip or an arc.

5. The disassembly mechanism according to claim 4, wherein: It also includes a steering wheel (300) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first support assembly (100) and the second support assembly (200).

6. The disassembly mechanism according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The second supporting member (201) comprises a second supporting platform (203), a second fixed rod (201a) and a second telescopic rod (201b) fixedly arranged on the second supporting platform (203), and a second rotating disk (201c), wherein a portion of the second telescopic rod (201b) is placed inside the second fixed rod (201a), and the second rotating disk (201c) is rotationally engaged with the top of the second fixed rod (201a) and is threadedly engaged with the second telescopic rod (201b).

7. The disassembly mechanism according to claim 6, wherein: The placement block (202) is in the shape of a semicircular ring with an opening facing upward.

8. The disassembly mechanism according to claim 7, wherein: Three first supporting members (101) are provided, and the three clamping members (102) are used to place the crank box, the moving contact, and the static contact respectively.

9. The disassembly mechanism according to claim 8, wherein: Two second supporting members (201) are provided, and the two placement blocks (202) are used to place the support porcelain bottle porcelain sleeve and the arc extinguishing chamber porcelain sleeve respectively.

10. A circuit breaker arc chamber maintenance teaching platform, characterized by: It comprises the disassembly mechanism as claimed in claims 1 to 9.

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