Automobile seat posture self-adaption system based on TOF sensor

Through the TOF sensor real-time scanning and adaptive adjustment system, the problem of the single control method of existing seats is solved, self-learning and adaptive adjustment are realized, and the intelligence and comfort of the seats are improved.

CN223432239UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-14CHANGCHUN FAWSN RES & DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423099074.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2025-10-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing intelligent control methods for car seats are single and lack self-learning and adaptive capabilities, resulting in an inability to effectively adapt to the needs of different passengers, and camera image recognition has the problem of misoperation.

Method used

A TOF sensor is used to scan the three-dimensional position data of the seat in real time. Combined with an adaptive adjustment system, the occupants are identified and their posture and position are recorded through infrared light reflection, enabling self-learning and adaptive adjustment of the seat.

Benefits of technology

The seat has achieved self-learning and adaptive capabilities, which can better meet the needs of different passengers, improve seat comfort and reduce misoperation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an automobile seat posture self-adaption system based on TOF sensors. The automobile seat posture self-adaption system comprises a front-row seat TOF sensor installed above a front-row seat, a rear-row seat TOF sensor installed above a rear-row seat and a seat posture position self-adaption adjusting system integrated in a vehicle controller. The front-row seat TOF sensor and the rear-row seat TOF sensor scan seat three-dimensional position data in real time through infrared light reflection, and the seat posture and position self-adaptive adjusting system is used for recognizing and distinguishing passengers and recording the posture of the passengers according to infrared light scanning and storing the posture and position of the seats of the passengers. According to the passenger seat posture position memory, the corresponding position is automatically adjusted after the corresponding passenger sits on each seat again; the system has the advantages that by introducing a self-learning and self-adaptive mechanism, the self-learning and self-adaptive capabilities of the system are realized, and the requirements of different passengers on seats can be better met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automobile seats, and in particular to an automobile seat posture adaptive system based on a TOF sensor. Background Art

[0002] The existing intelligent control methods for vehicle seats are relatively simple, such as physical button control and touch screen control. With the continuous advancement of technology, some gesture recognition functions inside car cabins have also appeared on the market. However, the existing gesture recognition inside car cabins is mostly implemented by camera image recognition, which has obvious disadvantages. Image recognition is only a flat recognition plus algorithm processing, and there is a problem of misoperation. In addition, the existing seat position memory lacks self-learning and adaptive capabilities: the existing seat adjustment system usually works based on preset algorithms and lacks self-learning and adaptive capabilities, so it cannot adapt well to the needs of different passengers. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a car seat posture adaptive system based on TOF sensor, which is used to realize adaptive active adjustment of seat posture position through TOF sensor to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art.

[0004] The present invention provides a car seat posture adaptive system based on a TOF sensor, comprising: a front seat TOF sensor installed above the front seat, a rear seat TOF sensor installed above the rear seat, and a seat posture position adaptive adjustment system integrated in a vehicle controller; the front seat TOF sensor and the rear seat TOF sensor scan the three-dimensional position data of the seat in real time through infrared light reflection (light pulse), the front seat TOF sensor and the rear seat TOF sensor are electrically connected to the seat posture position adaptive adjustment system, the seat posture position adaptive adjustment system is used to distinguish occupants and record the occupant's body shape based on infrared light scanning, and store the occupant's seat posture position, and automatically adjust the corresponding position after the corresponding occupant sits back in each seat according to the occupant's seat posture position memory, the seat posture position adaptive adjustment system is connected to the vehicle CAN bus, and the seat posture position adaptive adjustment system is connected to the front seat drive motor controller and the rear seat drive motor controller through the vehicle CAN bus.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the seat posture position adaptive adjustment system includes: a TOF sensor control module, a passenger seat posture position information storage module, and a gesture recognition module;

[0006] The TOF sensor control module is used to control the front seat TOF sensors and the rear seat TOF sensors to scan and identify the passengers and record their postures with infrared light;

[0007] The passenger seat posture position information storage module is used for storing the TOF sensor control module identification result and the seat adjustment gesture action recorded in advance by the gesture recognition module.

[0008] The gesture recognition module is used for scanning and recognizing the gesture action of the passenger by the TOF sensor, and completing the posture adjustment of the related seat.

[0009] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0010] 1. The present application realizes the self-learning and self-adaptive ability of the system by introducing the self-learning and self-adaptive mechanism, and can better meet the needs of different passengers for the seat.

[0011] 2. The present application replaces the camera recognition in the prior art by increasing the TOF sensor, the TOF sensor distinguishes the passenger and records the passenger posture according to the infrared light scanning, and can automatically adjust the corresponding position according to the stored passenger seat posture position memory after the corresponding passenger sits on each seat.

[0012] 3. The present application realizes the intelligent control and adjustment of the seat, and the self-adaptive adjustment system solution and method, and effectively improves the comfort of the car seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0013] Other purposes and results of the present application will be more apparent and easy to understand by referring to the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and with a more comprehensive understanding of the present application. In the drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 It is the overall structure of the present embodiment.

[0015] Figure 2 It is the seat posture position self-adaptive adjustment system principle diagram of the present embodiment.

[0016] The reference signs therein include: front seat 1, front seat TOF sensor 2, rear seat 3, rear seat TOF sensor 4, seat posture position self-adaptive adjustment system 5, TOF sensor control module 501, passenger seat posture position information storage module 502, gesture recognition module 503, front seat drive motor controller 6, rear seat drive motor controller 7. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] Reference is made to Figure 1-2As shown, this embodiment provides a car seat posture adaptive system based on a TOF sensor, comprising: a front seat TOF sensor 2 installed above a front seat 1, a rear seat TOF sensor 4 installed above a rear seat 3, and a seat posture position adaptive adjustment system 5 integrated in a vehicle controller; the front seat TOF sensor 2 and the rear seat TOF sensor 4 scan the three-dimensional position data of the seat in real time through infrared light reflection (light pulse), and the model of the front seat TOF sensor 2 and the rear seat TOF sensor 4 is VL53L8CX,

[0018] The front seat TOF sensor 2 and the rear seat TOF sensor 4 are electrically connected to the seat posture position adaptive adjustment system 5. The seat posture position adaptive adjustment system 5 is used to distinguish occupants and record occupant postures based on infrared light scanning, store occupant seat posture positions, and automatically adjust corresponding positions after the corresponding occupants sit back in each seat according to the occupant seat posture position memory. The seat posture position adaptive adjustment system 5 is connected to the vehicle CAN bus. The seat posture position adaptive adjustment system 5 is connected to the front seat drive motor controller 6 and the rear seat drive motor controller 7 through the vehicle CAN bus. The seat posture position adaptive adjustment system 5 includes: a TOF sensor control module 501, an occupant seat posture position information storage module 502, and a gesture recognition module 503; the TOF sensor control module is used to control the front seat TOF sensor and the rear seat TOF sensor to perform infrared light scanning, identify and distinguish occupants and record occupant postures; the occupant seat posture position information storage module 502 is used to store the recognition results of the TOF sensor control module 501 and the seat adjustment gestures pre-entered by the gesture recognition module 503; the gesture recognition module 503 is used to complete the posture adjustment of the relevant seats based on the TOF sensor scanning and identifying the occupant's gestures.

[0019] Workflow:

[0020] Step S1: Scanning the three-dimensional position data of the front seat 1 and the rear seat 3 in real time through the front seat TOF sensor 2 and the rear seat TOF sensor 4;

[0021] Step S2: When the occupant leaves the seat, the seat posture and position adaptive adjustment system 5 actively completes self-learning of the seat posture and position memory before the occupant leaves, which serves as the basis for adaptive adjustment when the occupant sits in the seat next time;

[0022] Step S3: Using the infrared light scanning result in step S1 to identify and distinguish occupant information, determining whether the occupant is the recorded occupant, and if it is determined that the recorded occupant has re-sat in the corresponding seat, the seat posture position adaptive adjustment system 5 controls each seat to automatically adjust to the corresponding position;

[0023] Step S4: when the seat where the passenger is located needs to adjust the posture, the passenger completes the corresponding gesture action, controls the TOF sensor at the corresponding position to scan the gesture action by using the TOF sensor control module 501, and then controls the automatic adjustment of the corresponding position by the seat posture position adaptive adjustment system 5 through the seat adjustment corresponding to the specific action recognized by the gesture recognition module 503.

[0024] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A car seat posture adaptive system based on TOF sensor, characterized in that: include: A front seat TOF sensor installed above the front seat, a rear seat TOF sensor installed above the rear seat, and a seat posture position adaptive adjustment system integrated in the vehicle controller; the front seat TOF sensor and the rear seat TOF sensor scan the three-dimensional position data of the seat in real time through infrared light reflection, the front seat TOF sensor and the rear seat TOF sensor are electrically connected to the seat posture position adaptive adjustment system, the seat posture position adaptive adjustment system is used to distinguish occupants and record occupant postures based on infrared light scanning, and store occupant seat posture positions, and automatically adjust the corresponding position after the corresponding occupant sits back in each seat according to the occupant seat posture position memory, the seat posture position adaptive adjustment system is connected to the vehicle CAN bus, and the seat posture position adaptive adjustment system is connected to the front seat drive motor controller and the rear seat drive motor controller through the vehicle CAN bus.

2. The TOF sensor-based car seat posture adaptive system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seat posture position adaptive adjustment system includes: a TOF sensor control module, an occupant seat posture position information storage module, and a gesture recognition module; The TOF sensor control module is used to control the front seat TOF sensor and the rear seat TOF sensor to scan and identify the infrared light of the occupants and record their posture; The passenger seat posture position information storage module is used to store the recognition results of the TOF sensor control module and the seat adjustment gesture actions pre-recorded by the gesture recognition module; The gesture recognition module is used to scan and recognize the occupant's gestures based on the TOF sensor and complete the posture adjustment of the relevant seat.