Feces drying treatment device for chicken farm

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of chicken farm manure drying treatment, in particular to a chicken farm manure drying treatment device. The chicken farm manure drying treatment device comprises a belt conveyor, a drying box used for covering a conveying belt is fixedly installed on a support of the belt conveyor, and heating plates are fixedly installed on the two side walls of the drying box; a shoveling plate which is elastically connected and obliquely arranged is hung in the drying box, a metal shoveling blade part is fixedly embedded in the declination end face of the shoveling plate, and an arc-shaped blanking plate is fixedly installed at the tail of the shoveling plate. According to the chicken farm manure drying treatment device, on one hand, the problem that manure is difficult to fall off due to the fact that the bottom of the manure is solidified on the conveying belt when the manure is dried is solved, and on the other hand, the manure on the conveying belt can be shoveled onto the shoveling plate to be subjected to form change so that the heating plate can be dried more comprehensively.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chicken farm excrement drying treatment, in particular to a chicken farm excrement drying treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Chicken farm manure treatment is an important link, aimed at achieving effective resource utilization and environmental protection. Generally speaking, fresh chicken manure contains a high moisture content, which may reach more than 60%. Chicken manure with high moisture content is not conducive to storage and transportation, and is also prone to fermentation and odor. Therefore, it needs to be dried. Currently, most of the fresh wet chicken manure is transported from the chicken house to the drying equipment, such as the dryer or air dryer, through a conveyor belt. The moisture content of the chicken manure is reduced to below 13% by high temperature. However, the chicken manure is easily solidified on the conveyor belt when drying, making it difficult to fall off. In addition, the chicken manure on the conveyor belt remains basically unchanged, making it difficult to effectively dry the inside of the manure that is partially piled together.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new chicken farm manure drying treatment device to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a chicken farm manure drying and processing device.

[0005] The chicken farm manure drying treatment device provided by the utility model comprises a belt conveyor, a drying box for covering a section of the conveyor belt is fixedly installed on the bracket of the belt conveyor, and heating plates are fixedly installed on both side walls of the drying box;

[0006] A scraper plate that is elastically connected and tilted is hoisted in the drying box, a metal scraper blade is fixedly embedded on the downwardly inclined end surface of the scraper plate, and an arc-shaped blanking plate is fixedly installed on the tail of the scraper plate;

[0007] The drying box is also equipped with a heat increasing component, and the heat increasing component includes a hot air pump, which is fixedly installed on the top of the drying box through a frame, and the output end of the hot air pump is connected to a diversion pipe, on which a plurality of typical guide pipes distributed at equal intervals are fixedly installed, and the curved guide pipe extends into the drying box through the input end of the drying box and toward the shovel plate, and the output end of the curved guide pipe is fixedly equipped with a nozzle A.

[0008] Preferably, a triangular pad and a shell are fixedly installed on the bottom of the shovel plate, and the triangular pad is located at the downward inclined plate part of the shovel plate, and the shell is located at the upward inclined plate part of the shovel plate. The bottom of the triangular pad is horizontally arranged with the conveyor belt and fixedly embedded with a plurality of equidistantly distributed rubber pads. The rear end face of the shell is installed with a plurality of equidistantly distributed nozzles B, and a hot air blower for providing hot air flow to the nozzles B is installed in the shell.

[0009] Preferably, the two side walls of the shell are fixedly installed with elastic connecting pieces, the elastic connecting piece comprises a collar fixedly installed on the side wall of the shell, and a hanger rod slidingly connected on the collar, the top of the hanger rod is fixedly installed with a fixed plate, and the fixed plate is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the drying box, the bottom of the hanger rod is fixedly installed with a rod cap, and the hanger rod is sleeved with a spring.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the fixed plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the collar.

[0011] Preferably, the shovel plate is fixedly installed with two symmetrical guardrails.

[0012] Preferably, the installation rod is fixedly installed at the discharge port of the drying box, and a plurality of equidistantly distributed, rotationally connected flat plates are installed on the installation rod, and the distance between the flat plates and the belt on the belt conveyor is 1.2-2.0 cm.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the chicken farm excrement drying treatment device has the following advantages

[0014] Beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. When the conveying belt conveys the excrement to the inclined end of the shovel plate, the excrement on the conveying belt is scooped to the shovel plate by the metal blade part, which avoids the problem that the excrement is difficult to fall off due to solidification on the conveying belt during drying, and the excrement on the conveying belt is scooped to the shovel plate for morphological change to enable the heating plate to be more comprehensively dried.

[0016] 2. The excrement after being scooped slides along the shovel plate under the action of inertial force and the pushing force of the subsequent excrement scooped by the shovel plate, so as to be again scattered on the conveying belt through the arc-shaped falling plate at the tail of the shovel plate, and the excrement in parabolic motion from the arc-shaped falling plate is again dried by the hot air flow blown by the spray head B.

[0017] 3. The hot air pump is opened to dry the excrement scooped on the shovel plate by the spray head A, which avoids the part of the excrement adhering to the conveying belt from being dried by the airflow, and the hot air flow can flow along the rear warped plate surface of the shovel plate after being deflected by the shovel plate, so as to assist the excrement on the shovel plate to slide off the shovel plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a preferred embodiment of the structure of the chicken farm excrement drying treatment device provided by the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 Structure diagram of a preferred embodiment of the chicken farm excrement drying treatment device provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 For Figure 1 Structure diagram of the shovel plate;

[0021] Figure 4 For Figure 3 Structure diagram of the bottom of the shovel plate;

[0022] Figure 5 For Figure 2 Structure diagram of the heating assembly.

[0023] Reference numerals in the drawing: 1, belt conveyor; 2, drying box; 3, heating plate; 4, shovel plate; 41, metal shovel blade part; 42, arc-shaped material falling plate; 43, protective fence; 44, triangular gusset plate; 45, shell; 46, rubber pad; 5, heating assembly; 51, hot gas pump; 52, shunt pipe; 53, curved flow guide pipe; 54, spray head A; 6, elastic connecting piece; 61, boom; 62, fixed plate; 63, collar; 64, rod cap; 65, spring; 7, spray head B; 8, mounting rod; 9, leveling plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clearly understood, the utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model.

[0025] The specific implementation of the utility model will be described in detail below in combination with specific embodiments.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The chicken farm excrement drying treatment device provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a belt conveyor 1, a drying box 2, a heating plate 3, a shovel plate 4 and a heating assembly 5.

[0027] In the embodiment of the utility model, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 A drying box 2 for covering a section of the conveying belt is fixedly installed on the support of the belt conveyor 1, and heating plates 3 are fixedly installed on the two side walls of the drying box 2. The chicken excrement of the chicken farm is conveyed into the drying box 2 by the belt conveyor 1 and is quickly dried by the heating plates 3 in the drying box 2.

[0028] A scraper plate 4 with an elastic connection and an inclined setting is hoisted in the drying box 2. A metal scraper blade 41 is fixedly embedded in the downward-inclined end face of the scraper plate 4, and an arc-shaped blanking plate 42 is fixedly installed at the tail of the scraper plate 4. A triangular pad 44 and a shell 45 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the scraper plate 4, and the triangular pad 44 is located at the downward-inclined plate portion of the scraper plate 4, and the shell 45 is located at the upward-inclined plate portion of the scraper plate 4. The bottom of the triangular pad 44 is horizontally arranged with the conveyor belt and fixedly embedded with a plurality of equidistantly distributed rubber pads 46. A plurality of equidistantly distributed nozzles B7 are installed on the rear end face of the shell 45, and a hot air blower for providing hot air flow to the nozzles B7 is installed in the shell 45.

[0029] It should be noted that when the conveyor belt conveys feces to the downwardly inclined end of the shovel plate 4, the metal shovel blade 41 shovels the feces on the conveyor belt onto the shovel plate 4. This, on the one hand, avoids the problem of the bottom of the feces solidifying on the conveyor belt during drying and making it difficult to fall off. On the other hand, the feces on the conveyor belt can be shoveled onto the shovel plate 4 to undergo a shape change (the shape change here includes a position change and a volume change after being scooped up by the metal shovel blade 41), so that the heating plate 3 is dried more comprehensively.

[0030] The scooped feces slide along the shovel plate 4 under the action of inertia and the pushing force of the shovel plate 4. Then, it can be sprinkled onto the conveyor belt again through the curved blanking plate 42 at the tail of the shovel plate 4. The hot air flow blown by the nozzle B7 allows the feces that make a parabolic motion from the curved blanking plate 42 to be dried again by the hot air flow.

[0031] In this embodiment, since the bottom of the triangular pad 44 is arranged horizontally with the conveyor belt and is fixedly embedded with multiple equidistantly distributed rubber pads 46, when the weight of feces on the shovel plate 4 changes continuously, it can be moved up and down by the elastic connecting member 6, and the rubber pad 46 at the bottom of the triangular pad 44 can cushion the impact on the conveyor belt.

[0032] Furthermore, two symmetrically distributed guardrails 43 are fixedly mounted on the shovel plate 4 to prevent feces from overflowing from both sides of the shovel plate 4.

[0033] In the embodiments of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 5Both side walls of the shell 45 are fixedly installed with elastic connecting pieces 6, the elastic connecting piece 6 comprises a collar 63, the collar 63 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the shell 45, and the collar 63 is inserted with a boom 61 connected in sliding mode, the top of the boom 61 is fixedly installed with a fixed plate 62, and the fixed plate 62 is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the drying box 2, the bottom of the boom 61 is fixedly installed with a rod cap 64, and the boom 61 is sleeved with a spring 65, and one end of the spring 65 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the fixed plate 62, and the other end of the spring 65 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the collar 63.

[0034] It should be noted that: since the weight of the excrement on the shovel plate 4 is constantly changing, the shovel plate 4 can slide up and down along the boom 61 through the collar 63 and make the spring 65 constantly stretch and compress, so that the shovel plate 4 constantly fluctuates along the boom 61, and the excrement on the shovel plate 4 is also constantly thrown up, which is further dried by the heating assembly 5.

[0035] In the embodiment of the utility model, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The drying box 2 is also provided with a heating assembly 5, and the heating assembly 5 comprises a hot air pump 51, the hot air pump 51 is fixedly installed on the top of the drying box 2 through a rack, and the output end of the hot air pump 51 is connected with a shunt pipe 52, a plurality of equidistantly distributed curved flow guide pipes 53 are fixedly installed on the shunt pipe 52, and the curved flow guide pipes 53 extend into the drying box 2 through the input end of the drying box 2 and face the shovel plate 4, and the output end of the curved flow guide pipe 53 is fixedly installed with a spray head A 54.

[0036] It should be noted that: starting the hot air pump 51 makes the spray head A 54 dry the excrement scooped up on the shovel plate 4, avoids the part of the excrement adhering to the conveying belt not being dried by the airflow, and the hot air flow can flow along the rear warped plate surface of the shovel plate 4 after being deflected by the shovel plate 4, so as to help the excrement on the shovel plate 4 slide off the shovel plate 4.

[0037] In the embodiment of the utility model, please refer to Figure 1 And Figure 2 The drying box 2 is also provided with a heating assembly 5, and the heating assembly 5 comprises a hot air pump 51, the hot air pump 51 is fixedly installed on the top of the drying box 2 through a rack, and the output end of the hot air pump 51 is connected with a shunt pipe 52, a plurality of equidistantly distributed curved flow guide pipes 53 are fixedly installed on the shunt pipe 52, and the curved flow guide pipes 53 extend into the drying box 2 through the input end of the drying box 2 and face the shovel plate 4, and the output end of the curved flow guide pipe 53 is fixedly installed with a spray head A 54.

[0038] It should be noted that: when the excrement falling from the arc-shaped falling plate 42 to the conveying belt slides out of the drying box 2, the bottom of the flat plate 9 can flatten the excrement, avoiding that more excrement is scattered on the local conveying belt, and greatly improving the uniformity of the excrement output from the drying box 2.

[0039] The circuit and the control involved in the utility model are prior art, and will not be described in detail here.

[0040] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation using the utility model specification and the attached drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A chicken farm manure drying treatment device, characterized in that: It comprises a belt conveyor (1), a drying box (2) for covering a section of a conveyor belt is fixedly mounted on a bracket of the belt conveyor (1), and heating plates (3) are fixedly mounted on both side walls of the drying box (2); A scraper plate (4) is elastically connected and tilted and hoisted in the drying box (2); a metal scraper blade (41) is fixedly engaged on the downwardly inclined end surface of the scraper plate (4), and an arc-shaped blanking plate (42) is fixedly installed on the tail of the scraper plate (4); The drying box (2) is also equipped with a heat increasing assembly (5), and the heat increasing assembly (5) includes a hot air pump (51), the hot air pump (51) is fixedly mounted on the top of the drying box (2) through a frame, and the output end of the hot air pump (51) is connected to a shunt pipe (52), a plurality of equally spaced curved guide pipes (53) are fixedly mounted on the shunt pipe (52), and the curved guide pipes (53) extend into the drying box (2) through the input end of the drying box (2) and toward the shovel plate (4), and a nozzle A (54) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the curved guide pipe (53).

2. The chicken farm manure drying treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A triangular pad (44) and a shell (45) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the shovel plate (4), and the triangular pad (44) is located at the downwardly inclined plate portion of the shovel plate (4), and the shell (45) is located at the upwardly inclined plate portion of the shovel plate (4). The bottom of the triangular pad (44) is arranged horizontally with the conveyor belt and fixedly engaged with a plurality of equidistantly distributed rubber pads (46). The rear end surface of the shell (45) is mounted with a plurality of equidistantly distributed nozzles B (7), and a hot air blower for providing hot air flow to the nozzles B (7) is installed in the shell (45).

3. The chicken farm manure drying treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both side walls of the shell (45) are fixedly mounted with elastic connectors (6), and the elastic connector (6) includes a collar (63), the collar (63) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the shell (45), and a slidably connected suspension rod (61) is inserted into the collar (63), a fixed plate (62) is fixedly mounted on the top of the suspension rod (61), and the fixed plate (62) is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the drying box (2), a rod cap (64) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the suspension rod (61), and a spring (65) is sleeved on the suspension rod (61).

4. The chicken farm manure drying treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the spring (65) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing plate (62), and the other end of the spring (65) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the collar (63).

5. The chicken farm manure drying treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrically distributed guardrails (43) are fixedly mounted on the shovel plate (4).

6. The chicken farm manure drying treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting rod (8) is fixedly mounted at the discharge port of the drying box (2), and a plurality of shifting plates (9) are mounted on the mounting rod (8) and are equidistantly distributed and rotatably connected. The spacing between the shifting plates (9) and the belt on the belt conveyor (1) is 1.2-2.0 cm.

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