Planting culture soil profile display device

By designing an incubator with visual glass and an insulation layer, the problem that existing devices cannot simultaneously observe plant roots and maintain soil temperature is solved, and visual observation of plant roots and temperature maintenance are achieved.

CN223437482UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17天津市农业发展服务中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422823543.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cultivation experimental equipment cannot simultaneously meet the requirements of cross-sectional observation of plant roots and maintenance of soil temperature, making it difficult to observe the root system status.

Method used

A device consisting of an incubator, an observation and insulation component, and a cultivation and watering component was designed. The plant root system was observed using visual glass and an insulation layer, and soil moisture was maintained through a watering trough and a diversion structure, while soil temperature was maintained in combination with insulation cotton and an insulation layer.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the visual observation of plant roots, while maintaining the soil temperature, meeting the temperature requirements of the plant growth environment and facilitating observation and maintenance.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation and planting, and provides a planting and cultivation soil profile display device which comprises a cultivation box, a buckling cover is arranged on the upper end face of the cultivation box, an observation heat preservation assembly is arranged on the surface of one side of the cultivation box, and a cultivation water adding assembly is arranged on the cultivation box. The observation heat preservation assembly comprises visible glass, the visible glass is arranged on the surface of one side of the incubator, a connecting block is connected with a swing plate through a pin shaft, a heat preservation layer is arranged in the swing plate, heat preservation cotton is arranged on the surface of the inner side of the swing plate, and the heat preservation cotton corresponds to the visible glass in position. By means of the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, the growth state of a plant needs to be continuously observed, so that leaves, stems and roots of the plant need to be comprehensively observed, the state of a common cultivation experiment root system is placed in soil, the state of the root system cannot be observed, a few plant cultivation containers can present the section state, and the experiment effect is poor are solved. The plant state is presented by visual glass, but the device cannot guarantee the temperature of the soil.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation planting, specifically, and relates to a planting and cultivating soil profile display device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Cultivated plants are wild plants that have been artificially cultivated and have certain production value or economic traits, stable heredity, and can meet human needs. Almost all crops are included, including food crops such as rice, wheat, corn, and sorghum; fiber crops such as cotton and hemp; oil crops such as peanuts, rapeseed, and sesame; most fruit trees such as apples, peaches, oranges, and pears; vegetable crops such as Chinese cabbage, radish, and kale; and various ornamental flowers such as peonies, Chinese weeping cherry, and jade orchids.

[0003] During the planting and cultivating experiment process, the growth state of the plant needs to be observed constantly, so the leaves, stems, and roots of the plant need to be observed comprehensively. Commonly used cultivating experiment root systems are placed in soil, so the state of the root system cannot be observed. A small number of plant cultivation containers can present a profile state, and the state of the plant is presented by visible glass. However, such devices cannot guarantee the temperature of the soil. Therefore, a planting and cultivating soil profile display device is developed. SUMMARY

[0004] The planting and cultivating soil profile display device solves the problem that in the related art, the growth state of the plant needs to be observed constantly, so the leaves, stems, and roots of the plant need to be observed comprehensively. Commonly used cultivating experiment root systems are placed in soil, so the state of the root system cannot be observed. A small number of plant cultivation containers can present a profile state, and the state of the plant is presented by visible glass. However, such devices cannot guarantee the temperature of the soil.

[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: including

[0006] The culture box is provided with a buckle cover on the upper end face.

[0007] The observation and heat preservation assembly is arranged on one side surface of the culture box.

[0008] The cultivation and water adding assembly is arranged on the culture box.

[0009] The observation and heat preservation assembly includes a visible glass, which is arranged on one side surface of the culture box. The side surface of the culture box is provided with a connecting block. A swing plate is connected to the connecting block through a pin shaft. A heat preservation layer is arranged in the swing plate. Heat preservation cotton is arranged on the inner side surface of the swing plate. The heat preservation cotton corresponds to the position of the visible glass.

[0010] As a further technical scheme, the side surface of the swing plate is provided with a buckling clamp, the side surface of the incubator is provided with a buckling clamp block, and the buckling clamp is buckled on the buckling clamp block.

[0011] As a further technical scheme, the incubation water adding assembly comprises a water adding groove, the water adding groove is opened on the upper end surface of the buckle cover, the inner bottom surface of the water adding groove is provided with a water inlet hole, the inner bottom surface of the incubator is provided with a stepped groove, the bottom surface of the stepped groove is provided with a water outlet hole, the lower end of the incubator is provided with a water outlet cavity, and the water outlet cavity is in communication with the water outlet hole.

[0012] As a further technical scheme, the water outlet cavity is internally provided with a flow guide block, and the side surface of the water outlet cavity is provided with a water outlet.

[0013] As a further technical scheme, the edge of the water outlet hole is provided with a plurality of extension flow guide holes, the stepped groove has a circular structure, and the stepped groove is composed of a plurality of stepped structures.

[0014] As a further technical scheme, the visible glass and the swing plate are buckled and spliced with each other.

[0015] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] In the utility model, after the soil in the incubator of the heat preservation assembly is filled and the plants are planted in the soil, the buckle cover is buckled, the swing plate is attached to the visible glass, heat preservation is performed through the heat preservation cotton and the heat preservation layer, the swing plate is connected through the connecting block and the pin shaft, the swing of the swing plate can be realized, and when the plants are observed, the swing plate can be opened and the plants can be observed through the visible glass. DRAWINGS

[0017] The utility model will be further described in detail in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0018] Fig. 1 The utility model structural schematic diagram is shown in the figure.

[0019] Fig. 2 The utility model incubator sectional view is shown in the figure.

[0020] Fig. 3 The buckling clamp of the utility model is shown in the figure.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Incubator; 2. Snap-on cover; 3. Observation insulation component; 3-1. Sight glass; 3-2. Connecting block; 3-3. Swinging plate; 3-4. Insulation layer; 3-5. Insulation cotton; 3-6. Snap-on clip; 3-7. Snap-on block; 4. Cultivation water adding component; 4-1. Water adding trough; 4-2. Water inlet; 4-3. Step trough; 4-4. Water outlet; 4-5. Water outlet cavity; 4-6. Guide block; 4-7. Water outlet; 4-8. Extended guide hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] like Figs. 1-3 As shown, this embodiment proposes a planting and cultivation soil profile display device, including

[0024] An incubator 1, wherein the upper end surface of the incubator 1 is provided with a buckle cover 2;

[0025] Observe the heat preservation component 3, which is arranged on one side surface of the incubator 1;

[0026] The cultivation water adding component 4 is arranged on the incubator 1;

[0027] The observation and insulation component 3 includes a visual glass 3-1, which is arranged on one side surface of the incubator 1. A connecting block 3-2 is provided on the side surface of the incubator 1. A swing plate 3-3 is connected to the connecting block 3-2 by a pin shaft. An insulation layer 3-4 is provided inside the swing plate 3-3. Insulation cotton 3-5 is provided on the inner surface of the swing plate 3-3. The insulation cotton 3-5 corresponds to the position of the visual glass 3-1.

[0028] In this embodiment, after the incubator 1 is filled with soil and the plants are planted in the soil, the buckle cover 2 is buckled in, and the swing plate 3-3 is attached to the sight glass 3-1, and is insulated by the thermal insulation cotton 3-5 and the thermal insulation layer 3-4. The swing plate 3-3 is pin-connected by the connecting block 3-2, which enables the swing plate 3-3 to swing. When observing the plants, the swing plate 3-3 can be opened and observed through the sight glass 3-1.

[0029] Specifically, a buckle clamp 3-6 is provided on the side surface of the swing plate 3-3, a buckle block 3-7 is provided on the side surface of the incubator 1, and the buckle clamp 3-6 is buckled on the buckle block 3-7.

[0030] In the embodiment, the clamping buckle 3-6 and the clamping block 3-7 are buckled, so that the swing plate 3-3 is fixed when being attached to the visual glass 3-1.

[0031] Further, the water adding assembly 4 comprises a water adding groove 4-1, the water adding groove 4-1 is opened on the upper end surface of the cover 2, the inner bottom surface of the water adding groove 4-1 is provided with a water inlet hole 4-2, the inner bottom surface of the incubator 1 is provided with a stepped groove 4-3, the bottom surface of the stepped groove 4-3 is provided with a water outlet hole 4-4, and the lower end of the incubator 1 is provided with a water outlet cavity 4-5, which is communicated with the water outlet hole 4-4.

[0032] In the embodiment, the water adding groove 4-1 is filled with water, the water flows into the soil through the water inlet hole 4-2, the stepped groove 4-3 is used for the excess water to flow into the water outlet hole 4-4, and the water is collected through the water outlet cavity 4-5.

[0033] Further, the water outlet cavity 4-5 is provided with a flow guide block 4-6 inside, the side surface of the water outlet cavity 4-5 is provided with a water outlet 4-7, a plurality of extension flow guide holes 4-8 are opened at the edge of the water outlet hole 4-4, the stepped groove 4-3 is in a circular structure, the stepped groove 4-3 is composed of a plurality of stepped structures, and the visual glass 3-1 and the swing plate 3-3 are buckled and spliced with each other.

[0034] In the embodiment, the flow guide block 4-6 can guide the water to the water outlet 4-7 for discharge, and the extension flow guide hole 4-8 increases the discharge speed of the water.

[0035] When it is necessary to observe the plants and keep the plants warm, the soil is filled in the incubator 1, the plants are planted in the soil, the cover 2 is buckled, the swing plate 3-3 is attached to the visual glass 3-1, the heat preservation cotton 3-5 and the heat preservation layer 3-4 are used for heat preservation, the swing plate 3-3 is connected through the connecting block 3-2, the swing of the swing plate 3-3 can be realized, the swing plate 3-3 can be opened to observe the plants through the visual glass 3-1, the water adding groove 4-1 is filled with water, the water flows into the soil through the water inlet hole 4-2, the stepped groove 4-3 is used for the excess water to flow into the water outlet hole 4-4, and the water is collected through the water outlet cavity 4-5.

[0036] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A planting and cultivation soil profile display device, characterized in that: include An incubator (1), wherein the upper end surface of the incubator (1) is provided with a buckle cover (2); An observation and heat preservation component (3), wherein the observation and heat preservation component (3) is arranged on a side surface of the incubator (1); A cultivation water adding component (4), wherein the cultivation water adding component (4) is arranged on the incubator (1); The observation and heat-insulating assembly (3) comprises a sight glass (3-1), the sight glass (3-1) being arranged on a side surface of the incubator (1), a connecting block (3-2) being arranged on the side surface of the incubator (1), a swing plate (3-3) being connected to the connecting block (3-2) by a pin shaft, a heat-insulating layer (3-4) being arranged inside the swing plate (3-3), and heat-insulating cotton (3-5) being arranged on the inner surface of the swing plate (3-3), and the heat-insulating cotton (3-5) being arranged at a position corresponding to the sight glass (3-1).

2. A planting and cultivation soil profile display device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the swing plate (3-3) is provided with a buckling clamp (3-6), the side surface of the incubator (1) is provided with a buckling block (3-7), and the buckling clamp (3-6) is buckled onto the buckling block (3-7).

3. The planting and cultivation soil profile display device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation water adding component (4) comprises a water adding trough (4-1), the water adding trough (4-1) is opened on the upper end surface of the buckle cover (2), the inner bottom surface of the water adding trough (4-1) is provided with a water inlet hole (4-2), the inner bottom surface of the incubator (1) is provided with a stepped trough (4-3), the bottom surface of the stepped trough (4-3) is provided with a water outlet hole (4-4), and the lower end of the incubator (1) is provided with a water outlet cavity (4-5), and the water outlet cavity (4-5) is connected to the water outlet hole (4-4).

4. A planting and cultivation soil profile display device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide block (4-6) is provided inside the water outlet cavity (4-5), and a water outlet (4-7) is provided on the side surface of the water outlet cavity (4-5).

5. The planting and cultivation soil profile display device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of extended guide holes (4-8) are formed at the edge of the water outlet hole (4-4); the stepped groove (4-3) is a circular structure; and the stepped groove (4-3) is composed of a plurality of stepped structures spliced ​​together.

6. The planting and cultivation soil profile display device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The visual glass (3-1) and the swing plate (3-3) are buckled and spliced ​​with each other.