Femoral artery paracentesis postoperation hemostasis compressor
By designing a limiting structure and balls and miniature deep groove ball bearings for post-operative hemostatic compressor for femoral artery puncture, the problems of secondary injury and poor stability caused by the rotation of the bottom of the compressor in the existing technology are solved, and precise pressure control and stable hemostatic effect are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422458749.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-11
AI Technical Summary
The bottom of the existing femoral artery compressor is prone to rotation when pressurized, causing secondary damage to the femoral artery puncture point and poor stability.
A hemostatic compressor is designed, which includes a compressor body, an upper cover, a movable component, a limiting structure, a downward pressure component and a fixing strap. The limiting structure limits the rotation of the movable component, and the downward pressure component cooperates with the movable component to achieve precise pressure control. Ball bearings and miniature deep groove ball bearings are used to reduce friction and rotation, thereby ensuring the stability of the compressor.
The bottom of the compressor does not rotate during the pressurization process, causing no secondary damage to the femoral artery puncture point, and the pressure is kept stable when the patient moves, preventing bleeding and displacement.
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Figure CN223438581U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to medical nursing consumable technical field, concretely relates to a femoral artery puncture post hemostasis compressor. BACKGROUND
[0002] The femoral artery is the main trunk artery of the lower limbs, mainly participates in the blood circulation of the human body, and maintains the normal physiological function of the human body. When carrying out cerebral angiography, cerebral vascular stent implantation and other interventional operations, femoral artery puncture is needed from the patient's groin. After the femoral artery puncture is completed, compression hemostasis needs to be carried out at the puncture point position, and the femoral artery hemostasis compressor is a commonly used medical auxiliary equipment for hemostasis after puncture.
[0003] At present, the compressors used for compression hemostasis after femoral artery puncture generally have two kinds: one is a femoral artery compressor with a gear and a rack pressing mode. Although this compressor can pressurize and hemostasis at the puncture point, the exposed metal rack edges and corners are easy to touch the patient, and the meshing mode of the gear and the rack also has risks relative to the soft skin. When the gear and the rack rotate, if the skin contacts the gear or the rack, the skin is easy to be cut or squeezed.
[0004] The above two kinds of femoral artery compressors also have the problem of poor stability when used in clinic, because the structure design only considers the up-down pressing fixation. When the patient's lower limbs move, the compressor head is easy to shift, causing the puncture point to bleed due to the disappearance of the pressure.
[0005] Therefore, how to design a femoral artery puncture post hemostasis compressor which does not rotate at the bottom during the pressing process, does not cause secondary damage to the femoral artery puncture point, and has better stability, is a technical problem that has not been solved in the prior art. Utility model content
[0006] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the technical defects that the bottom of the femoral artery compressor is easy to rotate during pressing, and easy to cause secondary damage to the femoral artery puncture point, so as to provide a femoral artery puncture post hemostasis compressor which does not rotate at the bottom during the pressing process, and does not cause secondary damage to the femoral artery puncture point.
[0007] Therefore, the utility model provides a femoral artery puncture post hemostasis compressor, which comprises:
[0008] The compressor body has a mounting cavity, the top of the mounting cavity is provided with a first through hole, and the bottom of the mounting cavity is provided with a first through hole;
[0009] The upper cover is fixedly installed on the top opening of the mounting cavity and has a second through hole opposite to the first through hole in the vertical direction;
[0010] The movable assembly is rotatably installed in the mounting cavity;
[0011] The limiting structure is arranged between the upper cover and the movable assembly and is used for limiting the rotation of the movable assembly relative to the upper cover;
[0012] The pressing assembly is installed in cooperation with the movable assembly and can move up and down relative to the movable assembly to pressurize hemostasis;
[0013] The fixing belt is provided with two ends, one end of which is fixedly connected with two ends of the compressor body, and the other end can be connected with each other, and is used for fixing the compressor body.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution, the ends of the top opening of the mounting cavity are uniformly provided with a plurality of first threaded holes; a plurality of first through holes are uniformly arranged on the upper cover opposite to the first threaded holes, and first screws are screwed with the first threaded holes through the first through holes, so that the upper cover is fixedly installed on the top opening of the mounting cavity.
[0015] Preferably, the first through hole is a countersunk hole.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution, the movable assembly includes a movable disc, and the movable disc is rotatably installed in the mounting cavity.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution, a plurality of mounting holes are uniformly arranged on the movable disc, and a plurality of balls are movably installed in the mounting holes, and the movable disc is rotatably contacted with the upper cover through the balls.
[0018] Preferably, the mounting hole is a blind hole with an opening facing the upper cover.
[0019] As a preferred technical solution, an internally threaded cylinder is formed in the middle of the movable disc, the internally threaded cylinder extends a certain length in the vertical direction and protrudes from the first through hole and the second through hole.
[0020] As a preferred technical solution, the pressing assembly includes:
[0021] The transmission screw rod is threadedly installed in the internally threaded cylinder, the top end of the transmission screw rod is provided with a rotating handle, and the lower end of the transmission screw rod is provided with a shaft head.
[0022] The lower pressing piece is rotatably connected with the shaft head and is used for pressing hemostasis.
[0023] As a preferred technical solution, a micro deep groove ball bearing is mounted on the shaft head, and an outer ring of the micro deep groove ball bearing is fixedly mounted on a bearing fixing seat on the back of the lower pressing piece.
[0024] As a preferred technical solution, the limiting structure comprises:
[0025] The U-shaped clamping groove is arranged on the upper cover and has an opening facing a central position.
[0026] The boss is one and is fixedly arranged on an outer wall of the inner threaded cylinder; the boss can be pluggably mounted in the U-shaped clamping groove.
[0027] As a preferred technical solution, the two ends of the compressor main body are respectively provided with a first connecting buckle;
[0028] The fixing belt comprises:
[0029] The right side belt has one end fixed on the first connecting buckle on the right side and one end extending outward.
[0030] The left side belt has one end fixed on the first connecting buckle on the left side and the other end mounted with a fastening device; the fastening device is used for detachably and lockingly connecting the left side belt and the right side belt.
[0031] As a preferred technical solution, the fastening device comprises:
[0032] The fixing base is in a whole rectangular shape, is provided with a square groove at an upper end, is provided with openings at two sides of a middle part, and is provided with a second connecting buckle at a rear end; the second connecting buckle is mounted at a tail end of the left side belt.
[0033] The movable clasp is in a whole rectangular structure, is provided with an opening at a rear end, and is provided with a fixing tooth at a left lower end.
[0034] The fixed rivet is mounted in the openings of the fixing base and the movable clasp, so that the movable clasp is rotatably mounted in the square groove of the fixing base.
[0035] The movable clasp can rotate around the fixed rivet.
[0036] The technical solution provided by the utility model has the following advantages:
[0037] 1. The femoral artery puncture post-hemostasis compressor of the utility model, including compressor main part, upper cover, movable assembly, limit structure, lower pressure subassembly and fixed bandage, the compressor main part has installation inner chamber, the top opening of installation inner chamber, the bottom is provided with first through hole, the upper cover is fixedly covered and installed on the top opening of installation inner chamber, has the second through hole with first through hole upper and lower opposite, the movable assembly is rotatably installed inside installation inner chamber, the limit structure is arranged between the upper cover and the movable assembly, and is used for limiting movable assembly rotation relative to the upper cover, lower pressure subassembly is installed in cooperation with movable assembly, can move up and down relative to movable assembly to pressurize hemostasis, the fixed bandage is two, one end is fixedly connected with both ends of compressor main part, and the other end can be connected with each other, and is used for fixing compressor main part.
[0038] When the femoral artery puncture post-hemostasis compressor of the utility model is used, first, the lower pressure subassembly is aligned with the puncture point, and the fixed bandage is used to fix the compressor main part on the thigh of the operation side; then the movable assembly and the upper cover are fixed through the limit structure; then the lower pressure subassembly is rotated clockwise, the pressure of the lower pressure subassembly bottom on the puncture point is gradually increased, until the compression hemostasis requirement is reached; finally, the limit structure is released to limit the movable assembly, so that the lower pressure subassembly can rotate and move relative to the compressor main part. The femoral artery puncture post-hemostasis compressor of the utility model, the design of the knob type lower pressure allows doctors or nurses to accurately adjust the compression strength of the hemostat on the puncture point by rotating. This accurate pressure control helps to prevent tissue damage caused by excessive compression, while ensuring sufficient pressure to effectively stop bleeding; when the lower pressure subassembly presses the hemostasis point, the bottom does not rotate, which will not cause secondary injury to the femoral artery puncture point; when the patient moves, the muscle movement causes the puncture point to rotate relative to the lower pressure subassembly, which can drive the lower pressure subassembly to rotate synchronously, and will not cause relative rotation to cause secondary injury to the puncture point.
[0039] 2. The femoral artery puncture post-hemostasis compressor of the utility model, the movable assembly includes a movable disc, which is rotatably installed in the installation inner chamber. The setting of the movable disc can ensure that the relative position of the lower pressure piece and the puncture point remains stable after pressure is applied, solving the problem that in the prior art, after the puncture point on the inner side of the thigh root is treated by pressure, even if the patient's lower limbs have small amplitude movements, the relative position between the pressure point of the femoral artery compressor and the femoral artery puncture point will be unstable, and even the head segment of the compressor will be displaced, causing bleeding at the puncture point of the patient.
[0040] 3.The femoral artery puncture post-hemostasis compressor of the utility model, the movable disc is uniformly provided with a plurality of mounting holes, the ball is movably installed in the mounting hole, and the movable disc is rotatably contacted with the upper cover through the ball.The design of the ball changes the relative movement mode between the movable disc and the upper cover from sliding friction to rolling friction, and the resistance of rolling friction is much smaller than that of sliding friction, so that the friction and wear of the movable disc in the rotating process can be significantly reduced, the movable disc can be more smoothly rotated, and the situation of jamming or excessive resistance does not occur.
[0041] 4.The femoral artery puncture post-hemostasis compressor of the utility model, the lower pressing assembly comprises a transmission screw rod and a lower pressing sheet; the transmission screw rod is screwedly installed in the inner threaded cylinder, the top end is provided with a rotating handle, and the lower end is provided with a shaft head; the lower pressing sheet is rotatably connected with the shaft head and is used for pressing hemostasis.The lower pressing sheet is designed in an elliptical curved surface structure, is more matched with the shape of the affected part of the groin puncture point, is more fixed, can better release pressure on the puncture point, and effectively prevents blood from seeping out.
[0042] 5.The femoral artery puncture post-hemostasis compressor of the utility model, the shaft head is provided with a miniature deep groove ball bearing, and the outer ring of the miniature deep groove ball bearing is fixedly installed on the bearing fixing seat on the back surface of the lower pressing sheet.The miniature deep groove ball bearing can prevent the lower pressing sheet from rotating with the transmission screw rod, and solves the problem that the compression head at the lower end of the bolt is rotated with the transmission screw rod, causing secondary damage to the femoral artery puncture point and bleeding.
[0043] 6.The femoral artery puncture post-hemostasis compressor of the utility model, the limiting structure comprises a U-shaped clamping groove and a boss; the U-shaped clamping groove is arranged on the upper cover and the opening faces the center position; the boss is one and is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the inner threaded cylinder; and the boss can be plug-in installed in the U-shaped clamping groove.The boss is designed to form a matching relationship with the U-shaped clamping groove; when the height of the transmission screw rod needs to be adjusted, the boss is clamped into the U-shaped clamping groove, the relative positioning of the movable disc and the upper cover is realized; when the height adjustment of the transmission screw rod is completed and the movable disc needs to be freely rotated, the boss is removed from the U-shaped clamping groove.This limiting structure not only ensures that the pressure adjustment can be smoothly realized, but also can be synchronized when the muscles below the lower pressing sheet move, so that the stability of the pressure application is ensured.
[0044] 7.The femoral artery puncture post-hemostasis compressor of the utility model, the fixed band includes left band and right band;The right band is fixed on the first connecting buckle on the right side, and the other end extends outward;The left band is fixed on the first connecting buckle on the left side, and the other end is provided with a fastening device;The fastening device is used for detachably locking and connecting the left band and the right band.The fastening device detachably locks and connects the left band and the right band, ensuring the stability of the compressor on the patient.The stability is essential for maintaining continuous compression force, which can effectively prevent the compressor from moving due to patient movement or external interference, thereby ensuring the hemostasis effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0045] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the prior art or the utility model embodiment, the drawings used in the prior art or the embodiment description are briefly introduced as follows.
[0046] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model femoral artery puncture post-hemostasis compressor.
[0047] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 the explosion view.
[0048] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 the structure enlarged schematic diagram of C part in.
[0049] Figure 4 It is another perspective explosion view of Figure 2 .
[0050] Figure 5 It is the structure enlarged schematic diagram of A part in Figure 4 .
[0051] Figure 6 It is the structure enlarged schematic diagram of B part in Figure 4 .
[0052] Reference signs: 1, compressor main body;2, upper cover;3, installation inner cavity;4, first threaded hole;5, first through hole;6, first connecting buckle;7. Second through hole;8, first screw;9, movable disc;10, ball;11, inner threaded cylinder;12, mounting hole;13, transmission screw;14, rotating handle;15, shaft head;16, miniature deep groove ball bearing;17, lower pressing piece;18, bearing fixing seat;19, boss;20, U-shaped clamping groove;21, left band;22, right band;23, fixed base;24, movable buckle;25 fixed tooth;27, fixed rivet;28, second connecting buckle;29, countersunk hole. EMBODIMENT
[0053] In order to make the skilled in the art better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the embodiments obtained by the skilled in the art without creative labor should belong to the protection scope of the present application.
[0054] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like in the claims and the description of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. In addition, the terms "comprise" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not limited to only those steps or units clearly listed, but can also include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to the process, method, product or device.
[0055] In the present application, the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "transverse", "longitudinal", and the like are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. In addition, in addition to indicating the orientation or positional relationship, the above-mentioned terms can also be used to indicate other meanings, for example, the term "upper" can also be used to indicate a certain dependent relationship or connection relationship in some cases. For the skilled in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances. In addition, the meaning of the term "a plurality of" should be two and more than two. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0056] The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0057] The present embodiment provides a femoral artery puncture post-hemostatic compression device, which comprises a compression device body and a compression device head. Figures 1-6As shown, it comprises: a compressor body 1, an upper cover 2, a movable assembly, a limiting structure, a lower pressing assembly and a fixing bandage; wherein the compressor body 1 has a mounting inner cavity 3, the top of the mounting inner cavity 3 is provided with an opening, and the bottom is provided with a first through hole 5; the upper cover 2 is fixedly covered and mounted on the top opening of the mounting inner cavity 3, and has a second through hole 7 opposite to the first through hole 5; the movable assembly is rotatably mounted inside the mounting inner cavity 3; the limiting structure is arranged between the upper cover 2 and the movable assembly, and is used for limiting the rotation of the movable assembly relative to the upper cover 2; the lower pressing assembly is mounted in cooperation with the movable assembly and can move up and down relative to the movable assembly to pressurize hemostasis; the fixing bandage is two, one end is fixedly connected with both ends of the compressor body 1, and the other end can be connected with each other, and is used for fixing the compressor body 1.
[0058] When the femoral artery puncture post-hemostasis compressor of the utility model is used, first, the lower pressing assembly is aligned with the puncture point, and the fixing bandage is used to fix the compressor body 1 on the thigh of the operation side; then the movable assembly and the upper cover 2 are fixed through the limiting structure; then the lower pressing assembly is rotated clockwise, the pressure of the bottom of the lower pressing assembly on the puncture point is gradually increased, and the compression hemostasis requirement is reached; finally, the limiting structure is released to limit the movable assembly, so that the lower pressing assembly can rotate and move relative to the compressor body 1. The femoral artery puncture post-hemostasis compressor of the embodiment allows doctors or nurses to accurately adjust the compression strength of the hemostat on the puncture point by rotating through the design of the knob type lower pressing, and the accurate pressure control helps to prevent tissue damage caused by excessive compression, while ensuring sufficient pressure to effectively stop bleeding; when the lower pressing assembly presses the hemostasis point, the bottom does not rotate, which will not cause secondary injury to the femoral artery puncture point; when the patient moves, the muscle movement causes the puncture point to rotate relative to the lower pressing assembly, which can drive the lower pressing assembly to rotate synchronously, and the relative rotation will not cause secondary injury to the puncture point.
[0059] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the end of the top opening of the mounting inner cavity 3 is uniformly provided with a plurality of first threaded holes 4; opposite to the first threaded holes 4, a plurality of first through holes 5 are uniformly arranged on the upper cover 2, and a first screw 8 is screwed with the first threaded holes 4 after passing through the first through holes 5, so that the upper cover 2 is fixedly covered and mounted on the top opening of the mounting inner cavity 3.
[0060] As preferred, the first through hole 5 is a countersunk hole.
[0061] As shown in Figure 3As shown, the movable assembly comprises a movable disc 9 rotatably mounted in the mounting inner cavity 3. The arrangement of the movable disc 9 can ensure that the relative position of the lower pressing piece 17 and the puncture point remains stable after pressurization, solving the problem that in the prior art, after the puncture point on the inner side of the thigh root is pressurized, even if the patient's lower limbs have small movements, the relative position between the pressurization point of the femoral artery pressor and the femoral artery puncture point is unstable, and even the head segment of the pressor is displaced, causing bleeding at the puncture point of the patient.
[0062] As shown in the figure, Figures 3-4 A plurality of mounting holes 12 are uniformly formed on the movable disc 9, and a plurality of balls 10 are movably mounted in the mounting holes 12. The movable disc 9 is in rotatable contact with the upper cover 2 through the balls 10. The design of the balls 10 changes the relative movement mode between the movable disc 9 and the upper cover 2 from sliding friction to rolling friction, and the resistance of rolling friction is much smaller than that of sliding friction. Therefore, the friction and wear of the movable disc 9 during rotation can be significantly reduced, and the movable disc 9 can rotate more smoothly without jamming or excessive resistance.
[0063] As a preferred embodiment, the mounting holes 12 are blind holes with openings facing the upper cover 2.
[0064] As shown in the figure, Figure 3 An internally threaded cylinder 11 is formed in the middle of the movable disc 9, which extends a certain length in the vertical direction and protrudes from the first through hole 5 and the second through hole 7.
[0065] As shown in the figure, Figure 3 The lower pressing assembly comprises a transmission screw rod 13 and a lower pressing piece 17. The transmission screw rod 13 is screw-mounted in the internally threaded cylinder 11, and a rotating handle 14 is arranged at the top end, and an axle head 15 is arranged at the lower end. The lower pressing piece 17 is rotatably connected with the axle head 15 for pressurizing hemostasis. The lower pressing piece 17 is designed as an elliptical curved surface structure, which is more consistent with the shape of the affected groin of the puncture point, is more fixed, can better release pressure at the puncture point, and effectively prevents blood from leaking out.
[0066] As shown in the figure, Figure 3 A micro deep groove ball bearing 16 is mounted on the axle head 15, and the outer ring of the micro deep groove ball bearing 16 is fixedly mounted on a bearing fixing seat 18 on the back of the lower pressing piece 17. The micro deep groove ball bearing 16 can prevent the lower pressing piece 17 from rotating with the transmission screw rod 13, solving the problem that the compression head at the lower end of the bolt rotates with the transmission screw rod 13, causing secondary injury to the femoral artery puncture point and bleeding.
[0067] As shown in the figure, Figure 5As shown, the limiting structure includes: a U-shaped clamping groove 20 and a boss 19; wherein the U-shaped clamping groove 20 is provided on the upper cover 2, the opening is towards the center position; the boss 19 is one, fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the inner threaded cylinder 11; the boss 19 can be pluggably installed in the U-shaped clamping groove 20. The design of the boss 19 is to form a matching relationship with the U-shaped clamping groove 20; when the height of the transmission screw rod 13 needs to be adjusted, the boss 19 is clamped into the U-shaped clamping groove 20, the relative positioning of the movable disc 9 and the upper cover 2 is realized; when the height adjustment of the transmission screw rod 13 is completed, the movable disc 9 needs to be freely rotated, the boss 19 is removed from the U-shaped clamping groove 20. This limiting structure not only ensures that the pressure adjustment can be smoothly realized, but also can be synchronized when the muscles below the lower pressing piece 17 move, thereby ensuring the stability of the pressure application.
[0068] In this embodiment, the two ends of the pressure applicator body 1 are respectively provided with a first connecting buckle 6; as Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the fixed band includes: a right band 22 and a left band 21; wherein the right band 22 is fixed at one end on the right first connecting buckle 6 and extends outward at one end; the left band 21 is fixed at one end on the left first connecting buckle 6 and has a fastening device installed at the other end; the fastening device is used to detachably lock and connect the left band 21 and the right band 22. The fastening device detachably locks and connects the left band 21 and the right band 22, ensuring the stability of the pressure applicator on the patient. This stability is crucial for maintaining continuous compression force, which can effectively prevent the displacement of the pressure applicator caused by patient movement or external interference, thereby ensuring the hemostatic effect.
[0069] As shown in Figure 6 The fastening device includes: a fixed base 23, a movable buckle 24 and a fixed rivet 27; wherein the fixed base 23 is rectangular as a whole, has a square groove at the upper end, has openings at both sides of the middle part, and has a second connecting buckle 28 at the rear end; the second connecting buckle 28 is installed at the tail end of the left band 21; the movable buckle 24 is rectangular in structure as a whole, has an opening at the rear end, and has a fixed tooth 25 at the left lower end; the fixed rivet 27 is installed in the openings of the fixed base 23 and the movable buckle 24, so that the movable buckle 24 is rotatably installed in the square groove of the fixed base 23; the movable buckle 24 can rotate around the fixed rivet 27.
[0070] The use method of the hemostatic pressure device after femoral artery puncture in the embodiment is as follows: first, align the lower pressing assembly with the puncture point, ensure that the lower pressing sheet 17 at the bottom of the lower pressing assembly can be in close contact with the puncture point on the skin, and fix the pressure device main body 1 on the thigh of the operation side by using the fixing belt; ensure that the hemostatic pressure device will not be displaced or fall off; then fix the movable assembly with the upper cover 2 through the limiting structure; then rotate the rotating handle 14 clockwise to gradually increase the pressure of the lower pressing sheet 17 on the puncture point; when the lower pressing assembly presses the hemostatic point, the bottom will not rotate, and will not cause secondary injury to the femoral artery puncture point; when the patient moves, the muscle movement causes the puncture point to rotate relative to the lower pressing assembly, which can drive the lower pressing assembly to rotate synchronously, and will not cause relative rotation to cause secondary injury to the puncture point; during the rotation process, the reaction of the patient and the bleeding condition of the puncture site need to be closely observed; until the dorsalis pedis artery pulse can be felt and there is no bleeding at the puncture site, the rotation of the rotating handle 14 can be stopped. At this time, the hemostat has successfully compressed the femoral artery, and the purpose of hemostasis is achieved, then the limiting structure is released to limit the movable assembly, so that the lower pressing assembly can rotate and move relative to the pressure device main body 1 under the action of the movable assembly; after 8-10 hours of compression on the puncture point, if there is no bleeding or hematoma, the pressure of the lower pressing assembly on the puncture point can be gradually released; when releasing the pressure, the rotating handle 14 should be rotated counterclockwise slowly to avoid sudden release of pressure causing discomfort or recurrence of bleeding in the patient.
[0071] Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly illustrating, but not limitation to the embodiments. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or variations can be made on the basis of the above description. Here, all the embodiments need not and cannot be exhausted. The obvious changes or variations derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the technical scheme.
Claims
1. A hemostatic compression device after femoral artery puncture, characterized in that: include: The compressor body (1) has an installation inner cavity (3), the top of the installation inner cavity (3) is open, and the bottom is provided with a first through hole (5); An upper cover (2) is fixedly mounted on the top opening of the installation inner cavity (3) and has a second through hole (7) vertically opposite to the first through hole (5); A movable component is rotatably mounted inside the mounting cavity (3); a limiting structure, provided between the upper cover (2) and the movable assembly, for limiting the rotation of the movable assembly relative to the upper cover (2); A pressing component is installed in conjunction with the movable component and can move up and down relative to the movable component to apply pressure to stop bleeding; There are two fixing straps, one end of which is fixedly connected to the two ends of the compressor body (1), and the other end of which can be connected to each other, and is used to fix the compressor body (1).
2. The hemostatic compression device after femoral artery puncture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first threaded holes (4) are evenly arranged at the end of the top opening of the installation inner cavity (3); opposite to the first threaded holes (4), a plurality of first through holes (5) are evenly arranged on the upper cover (2); first screws (8) are passed through the first through holes (5) and are screwed to the first threaded holes (4), thereby fixing the upper cover (2) to cover the top opening of the installation inner cavity (3).
3. The hemostatic compression device after femoral artery puncture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first through hole (5) is a countersunk hole.
4. The hemostatic compression device after femoral artery puncture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable assembly comprises a movable disc (9), and the movable disc (9) is rotatably mounted in the mounting inner cavity (3).
5. The hemostatic compression device after femoral artery puncture according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting holes (12) are evenly formed on the movable disc (9), and balls (10) are movably mounted in the mounting holes (12). The movable disc (9) is in rotatable contact with the upper cover (2) via the balls (10).
6. The hemostatic compression device after femoral artery puncture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting hole (12) is a blind hole with its opening facing the upper cover (2).
7. The hemostatic compression device after femoral artery puncture according to claim 4, characterized in that: An internal threaded barrel (11) is formed in the middle of the movable disc (9), and the internal threaded barrel (11) extends a certain length in the vertical direction and protrudes from the first through hole (5) and the second through hole (7).
8. The hemostatic compressor after femoral artery puncture according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pressing assembly comprises: A transmission screw (13) is threadedly mounted in the internally threaded barrel (11), with a rotating handle (14) provided at the top and a shaft head (15) provided at the bottom; The lower pressing piece (17) is rotatably connected to the shaft head (15) and is used for applying pressure to stop bleeding.
9. The hemostatic compression device after femoral artery puncture according to claim 8, characterized in that: A miniature deep groove ball bearing (16) is mounted on the shaft head (15), and the outer ring of the miniature deep groove ball bearing (16) is fixedly mounted on a bearing fixing seat (18) on the back side of the lower pressing plate (17).
10. The hemostatic compressor after femoral artery puncture according to claim 9, characterized in that: The limiting structure includes: A U-shaped slot (20) is provided on the upper cover (2), with its opening facing the center; There is one boss (19) fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the internally threaded barrel (11); the boss (19) can be installed in the U-shaped slot (20) in a pluggable manner.
11. The hemostatic compression device after femoral artery puncture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first connecting buckle (6) is provided at each end of the compressor body (1); The fixing strap comprises: A right side strap (22), one end of which is fixed to the first connecting buckle (6) on the right side and one end of which extends outward; The left side strap (21) has one end fixed to the first connecting buckle (6) on the left side, and the other end is provided with a fastening device; the fastening device is used to detachably lock and connect the left side strap (21) and the right side strap (22).
12. The hemostatic compression device after femoral artery puncture according to claim 11, characterized in that: The fastening device comprises: The fixed base (23) is rectangular in shape as a whole, has a square groove at the upper end, openings at both sides of the middle part, and a second connecting buckle (28) at the rear end; the second connecting buckle (28) is installed at the tail end of the left side strap (21); The movable buckle (24) is a rectangular structure as a whole, with an opening at the rear end and a fixed tooth (25) at the lower left end; A fixing rivet (27) is installed in the openings of the fixed base (23) and the movable buckle (24), so that the movable buckle (24) is rotatably installed in the square groove on the fixed base (23); The movable buckle (24) can rotate around the fixed rivet (27).