Reinforcing steel bar straightening device
Through the design of the guide mechanism and driving parts, the scratching problem when the steel bars are severely deformed is solved, the guide plate can be quickly moved and scratches can be prevented, the service life is extended, and the safety of workers is protected by the anti-fall plate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422973983.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when one end or the middle of a steel bar is severely deformed, the steel bar may easily be severely scratched against the first straightening plate during the straightening process, thereby shortening its service life.
A steel bar straightening device is designed, which includes a guiding mechanism and a driving part. The cooperation of the sliding sleeve and the threaded sleeve allows the guide plate to slide on the guide rod, and the bidirectional screw rod is driven by the motor, so that the guide plate can be quickly moved to a position where it does not contact the steel bar to avoid scratching.
It effectively prevents serious scratches between the steel bars and the guide plate, prolongs the service life of the guide plate, and prevents the steel bars from falling suddenly and injuring workers through the anti-fall plate.
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Figure CN223440963U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of straightening devices, in particular to a reinforcing steel bar straightening device. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the development of society, various high-rise buildings are built in cities, and the construction of city high-rise buildings cannot be separated from reinforcing steel bars. Reinforcing steel bars are widely used. Due to their good ductility, they are suitable for use as the frame of high-rise buildings. The reinforcing steel bars are preferably straight during use. However, the reinforcing steel bars are bent due to their good ductility. These bent reinforcing steel bars can be straightened by a reinforcing steel bar straightening machine for reuse, thereby saving steel resources and reducing construction costs.
[0003] The prior art document with the publication number CN217798655U provides a reinforcing steel bar straightening device. The reinforcing steel bar moves from back to front. The reinforcing steel bar passes between the grooves on the two straightening rollers in the straightening roller group. The two straightening rollers in the same straightening roller group rotate towards each other. The two straightening rollers bite the reinforcing steel bar and drive the reinforcing steel bar to move forward. The grooves on the straightening rollers limit the reinforcing steel bar. The straightening rollers straighten the reinforcing steel bar during rotation. Before straightening, the first straightening plate is closer to the rear straightening roller group. The reinforcing steel bar is bitten by the corresponding straightening roller after passing through the first through hole. Then, the first straightening plate is driven by the second driving assembly to move backward, so that the reinforcing steel bar is pre-straightened by the first straightening plate before being straightened by the straightening roller. The backward movement of the first straightening plate can reduce the bending curvature of the reinforcing steel bar and limit the reinforcing steel bar to reduce the swing curvature of the rear end of the reinforcing steel bar. After the reinforcing steel bar is pre-straightened by the first straightening plate and straightened by the two straightening roller groups, it is discharged from the front side of the front straightening roller group. After the reinforcing steel bar passes through the first through hole on the first straightening plate and is straightened by the straightening roller, the first straightening plate can move forward and backward. The first straightening plate can pre-straighten the reinforcing steel bar. The backward movement of the first straightening plate can reduce the bending curvature of the reinforcing steel bar and limit the reinforcing steel bar to avoid the tail end of the reinforcing steel bar from swinging violently.
[0004] Although the device has many benefits, it still has the following problems: when the reinforcing steel bar is severely deformed at one end or in the middle, the deformed part of the reinforcing steel bar is easily scraped against the first straightening plate during the straightening process, thereby shortening the service life of the first straightening plate. In view of this, we propose a reinforcing steel bar straightening device. Practical new type content
[0005] The embodiment of the present application provides a reinforcing steel bar straightening device, which solves the technical problem that the deformed part of the reinforcing steel bar is easily scraped with the first straightening plate in the straightening process when the end or the middle part of the reinforcing steel bar is severely deformed, and the service life of the first straightening plate is shortened, and realizes the technical effect that the two guide plates can be quickly moved to positions not contacting the reinforcing steel bar when the reinforcing steel bar is straightened by the staff and the end of the reinforcing steel bar is severely deformed, so that the severe scraping between the reinforcing steel bar and the guide plate is prevented, and the service life of the guide plate is prolonged.
[0006] The embodiment of the present application provides a reinforcing steel bar straightening device, which solves the technical problem that the deformed part of the reinforcing steel bar is easily scraped with the first straightening plate in the straightening process when the end or the middle part of the reinforcing steel bar is severely deformed, and the service life of the first straightening plate is shortened, and realizes the technical effect that the two guide plates can be quickly moved to positions not contacting the reinforcing steel bar when the reinforcing steel bar is straightened by the staff and the end of the reinforcing steel bar is severely deformed, so that the severe scraping between the reinforcing steel bar and the guide plate is prevented, and the service life of the guide plate is prolonged.
[0007] The fixing frame is provided with an opening on both sides, a rotating rod is rotationally connected in the opening, a straightening roller is fixedly sleeved outside the rotating rod, the straightening roller is located inside the fixing frame, a gear is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, and the two gears are meshingly connected.
[0008] The front of the fixing frame is provided with a guide mechanism for guiding the reinforcing steel bar.
[0009] The guide mechanism comprises two sliding sleeves, the sliding sleeves are slidingly connected to one side of the front of the fixing frame, a guide plate is arranged on one side of the sliding sleeve, a groove for placing the reinforcing steel bar is formed in the front bottom of the guide plate, a supporting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame, and a driving piece for driving the two guide plates to move away from or close to each other is arranged on the bottom of the supporting seat.
[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the reinforcing steel bar is straightened by the staff and the end of the reinforcing steel bar is severely deformed, the two guide plates can be quickly moved to positions not contacting the reinforcing steel bar, so that the severe scraping between the reinforcing steel bar and the guide plate is prevented, and the service life of the guide plate is prolonged.
[0011] Optionally, the front side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a guide rod through a connecting plate, and the sliding sleeve is slidingly sleeved outside the guide rod.
[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the guide plate moves, the sliding sleeve can slide outside the guide rod, so that the guide plate can move along the length direction of the guide rod.
[0013] Optionally, the driving member comprises a second motor, a bidirectional screw rod and two screw sleeves, the second motor is installed at the bottom of the support base, the bottom end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod, and the screw sleeves are threadedly sleeved outside the bidirectional screw rod and located at the back of the guide plates.
[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the second motor is started, the bidirectional screw rod can be driven to rotate, the two screw sleeves can be driven to move away from or close to each other, and thus the two guide plates can be stably moved away from or close to each other.
[0015] Optionally, the sliding sleeve and one side of the screw sleeve are both provided with a threaded groove, the front surface of the guide plate is provided with two threaded rods which are threadedly connected to the threaded groove.
[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the guide plate needs to be replaced after long-term use, the threaded rod can be screwed off, the guide plate and the screw sleeve and the sliding sleeve are separated, and thus the guide plate can be conveniently removed and replaced by the worker.
[0017] Optionally, the back surface of the fixed frame is connected with an anti-falling plate through screws, and the anti-falling plate is provided with a plurality of through holes for placing steel bars on one side.
[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, the one end of the steel bar can be placed in the through hole after being straightened, and the other end of the steel bar has not yet been placed in the through hole after the steel bar is completely straightened, so that the steel bar cannot suddenly fall and injure the feet of the worker.
[0019] The one or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0020] 1. By arranging the guide mechanism, when the worker straightens the steel bar and the one end of the steel bar is severely deformed, the worker can quickly move the two guide plates to a position where the guide plates do not contact the steel bar, so as to prevent the steel bar and the guide plates from being severely scratched, thereby prolonging the service life of the guide plates.
[0021] 2. By arranging the threaded groove and the threaded rod, when the guide plate needs to be replaced after long-term use, the worker can screw off the threaded rod, so as to separate the guide plate and the screw sleeve and the sliding sleeve, thereby facilitating the worker to remove and replace the guide plate.
[0022] 3. By setting the anti-falling plate and the through hole, the end of the steel bar can pass through the straightening, and the other end of the steel bar can enter the through hole. When the steel bar is completely straightened, the other end of the steel bar has not yet entered the through hole, so that the steel bar will not suddenly fall and injure the feet of the workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a first perspective view of the overall structure of a steel bar straightening device according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0024] Figure 2 It is a second perspective view of the overall structure of a steel bar straightening device according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the connection structure of the sliding sleeve and the guide plate of a steel bar straightening device according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0026] Explanation of reference numerals in the drawing: 1, fixed frame; 2, rotating rod; 3, guide mechanism; 31, second motor; 32, bidirectional screw rod; 33, sliding sleeve; 34, guide plate; 35, groove; 36, guide rod; 37, screw sleeve; 4, straightening roller; 5, first motor; 6, gear; 7, threaded rod; 8, anti-falling plate; 9, through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the present application discloses a steel bar straightening device. The steel bar straightening device comprises: a fixed frame 1;
[0029] Openings are provided on both sides of the fixed frame 1, and rotating rods 2 are rotatably connected in the openings. Straightening rollers 4 are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the rotating rods 2, and the straightening rollers 4 are located on the inner side of the fixed frame 1. One end of each rotating rod 2 is fixedly connected with a gear 6, and the two gears 6 are meshingly connected. A first motor 5 is installed on one side of the fixed frame 1, and one end of the output shaft of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected with the other end of one of the rotating rods 2.
[0030] The front surface of the fixed frame 1 is provided with a guide mechanism 3 for guiding the steel bar.
[0031] The guide mechanism 3 comprises two sliding sleeves 33, which are slidingly connected to one side of the front surface of the fixed frame 1. The sliding sleeves 33 are provided with guide plates 34 on one side. The front surface of each guide plate 34 is provided with a groove 35 for placing the steel bar. A support seat is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 1, and the bottom of the support seat is provided with a driving member for driving the two guide plates 34 to move away from or close to each other, so as to prevent the deformed steel bar from being scratched with the guide plates 34 to a large extent, thereby prolonging the service life of the guide plates 34.
[0032] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the driving member comprises a second motor 31, a bidirectional screw rod 32 and two screw sleeves 37, the first motor 5 and the second motor 31 are both Model: 130ZFMA1-0003CBNM, the second motor 31 is installed at the bottom of the support base, the bidirectional screw rod 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the output shaft of the second motor 31, the screw sleeve 37 is threadedly sleeved outside the bidirectional screw rod 32, and the screw sleeve 37 is located at the back of the guide plate 34, so that the two screw sleeves 37 are conveniently driven to move in the direction of moving away from each other or moving close to each other, and then the two guide plates 34 can be conveniently moved away from each other or moved close to each other.
[0033] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the front side of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 36 through a connecting plate, and the sliding sleeve 33 is slidably sleeved outside the guide rod 36, so that the two guide plates 34 can be stably vertically moved.
[0034] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the sliding sleeve 33 and one side of the screw sleeve 37 are both provided with a threaded groove, and the front side of the guide plate 34 is penetrated through and threadedly connected with two threaded rods 7, one end of the threaded rod 7 is threadedly connected in the threaded groove, so that the guide plate 34 can be conveniently disassembled and replaced by the staff.
[0035] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the back of the fixed frame 1 is connected with an anti-falling plate 8 through screws, a plurality of through holes 9 for placing steel bars are penetrated through one side of the anti-falling plate 8, so that when the steel bars are completely straightened and separated from the straightening roller 4, the steel bars can enter the through holes 9, so as to prevent the steel bars from suddenly falling and hurting the feet of the staff.
[0036] The implementation principle of the reinforcing steel bar straightening device is as follows: when the worker needs to straighten the reinforcing steel bar, the normal end of the reinforcing steel bar can be inserted into the groove 35 and placed between the two straightening rollers 4, and then the first motor 5 is started, the starting of the first motor 5 can drive one of the rotating rods 2 to rotate, the rotation of one of the rotating rods 2 can drive one of the straightening rollers 4 to rotate, and at the same time, the rotation of one of the rotating rods 2 can drive the other rotating rod 2 and the other straightening roller 4 to rotate through the cooperation of the two gears 6, so that the two straightening rollers 4 rotate away from each other, thereby driving the reinforcing steel bar to move and straightening the reinforcing steel bar by tilting and rolling in the process of moving the reinforcing steel bar, so that the normal end of the reinforcing steel bar is conveyed to the inside of the through hole 9, and when the other end or the middle part of the reinforcing steel bar is severely deformed, the worker can start the second motor 31 to drive the bidirectional screw rod 32 to rotate, the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 32 can drive the two screw sleeves 37 to move away from each other, the movement of the screw sleeves 37 can drive the guide plates 34 to move, so that the two guide plates 34 move away from each other, thereby preventing the deformed part of the reinforcing steel bar from being scratched by the guide plates 34, and prolonging the service life of the guide plates 34.
[0037] The reinforcing steel bar straightening device provided by the embodiment of the application can facilitate the worker to quickly move the two guide plates 34 to a position where the two guide plates 34 no longer contact the reinforcing steel bar when the worker straightens the reinforcing steel bar and the end of the reinforcing steel bar is severely deformed, thereby preventing the reinforcing steel bar and the guide plates 34 from being severely scratched, and prolonging the service life of the guide plates 34.
[0038] The electrical components in the text are all connected with the main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer, and all electrical components in the case and their adapted power sources are connected by wires by personnel in the field, and appropriate controllers should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should be completed according to the working order of the electrical components in the above working principle, and the detailed connection means is a known technology in the field, so the electrical control is not described.
Claims
1. A steel bar straightening device, comprising a fixing frame (1), characterized in that: Include: Both sides of the fixed frame (1) are provided with openings, a rotating rod (2) is rotatably connected in the opening, a straightening roller (4) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod (2), and the straightening roller (4) is located inside the fixed frame (1), one end of the rotating rod (2) is fixedly connected to a gear (6), and the two gears (6) are meshed and connected, and a first motor (5) is installed on one side of the fixed frame (1), and one end of the output shaft of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected to the other end of one of the rotating rods (2); The front face of the fixing frame (1) is provided with a guiding mechanism (3) for guiding the steel bars; The guide mechanism (3) comprises two sliding sleeves (33), the sliding sleeves (33) being slidably connected to one side of the front face of the fixed frame (1), a guide plate (34) being provided on one side of the sliding sleeve (33), a groove (35) for receiving the guide plate (34) being provided through the bottom of the front face, a support seat being fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (1), and a driving member being provided at the bottom of the support seat for driving the two guide plates (34) to move away from or towards each other.
2. The steel bar straightening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (36) is fixedly connected to one side of the front face of the fixed frame (1) via a connecting plate, and the sliding sleeve (33) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (36).
3. The steel bar straightening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving member comprises a second motor (31), a bidirectional screw rod (32) and two screw sleeves (37); the second motor (31) is mounted on the bottom of the support seat; the bidirectional screw rod (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the output shaft of the second motor (31); the screw sleeve (37) is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the bidirectional screw rod (32), and the screw sleeve (37) is located on the back of the guide plate (34).
4. The steel bar straightening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding sleeve (33) and the screw sleeve (37) are both provided with a thread groove on one side, and two threaded rods (7) are threadedly connected to both sides of the front side of the guide plate (34), and one end of the threaded rod (7) is threadedly connected to the thread groove.
5. The steel bar straightening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the fixing frame (1) is connected to an anti-falling plate (8) via screws, and a plurality of through holes (9) for placing steel bars are provided through one side of the anti-falling plate (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Reinforcing steel bar straightening device
CN217798655U