Combined light source of coaxial light source and angle-adjustable line light source
By designing a combined light source of coaxial light source and adjustable angle linear light source, the problem of separate installation of coaxial light source and linear light source is solved, convenient switching and multi-scene adaptation are achieved, and detection efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423112460.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-17
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, coaxial light sources and linear light sources need to be installed separately, which makes replacement troublesome and cannot meet the lighting requirements of various detection scenarios.
A combined light source of a coaxial light source and an adjustable angle linear light source is designed. The coaxial light source assembly and the linear light source assembly are connected into a whole by connecting the main seat. The angle of the linear light source can be adjusted to meet different detection requirements.
It realizes convenient switching between coaxial light source and linear light source, improves detection efficiency, avoids damage to components caused by frequent replacement of light sources, and meets the lighting requirements of various detection scenarios.
Smart Images

Figure CN223448264U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of detecting light source especially relates to a combination light source of coaxial light source and adjustable angle linear light source. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the field of machine vision, coaxial light is a special lighting technique in which the axis of the light source is coaxial with the imaging system, such as the camera lens. This layout allows the light to be directly incident on the observed object, almost perpendicular to the object surface. Because the angle of incidence of the light is very small, it can significantly reduce the generation of shadows and reflections, thereby providing more uniform and consistent lighting effects. This is particularly important for detecting objects with smooth or reflective surfaces in machine vision systems, as it can improve the accuracy and reproducibility of detection. Linear light sources have a wide range of applications, including camera module detection, automated vision detection, hardware detection, glass detection, printing detection, textile detection, automobile detection, and so on. For example, in the detection of concave-convex points, scratches, and stains on the surface of a mobile phone shell, linear light sources can provide uniform illumination, thereby improving detection accuracy.
[0003] When an object needs to collect photos with coaxial light and linear light respectively, the light source needs to be removed and replaced from the mechanism, which is relatively troublesome, so a combination light source of coaxial light and linear light is needed. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The utility model aims at overcoming the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, and provides a combination light source of coaxial light source and adjustable angle linear light source, which connects the coaxial light and the linear light into a whole by a structure; wherein the linear light covers the periphery of the coaxial light outlet, and the linear light has an adjustable angle function to meet various situations; and the coaxial light can be supplemented by the linear light when necessary.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a combination light source of coaxial light source and adjustable angle linear light source, which comprises a coaxial light source assembly, a plurality of linear light source assemblies, and a connection main seat.
[0006] A first through hole is formed in the middle of the connection main seat, the coaxial light source assembly is detachably installed on the upper end face of the connection main seat, and the coaxial light source assembly is provided with a coaxial light outlet, which is coaxially stacked with the first through hole;
[0007] The plurality of linear light source assemblies are detachably connected to the lower end face of the connection main seat around the first through hole, and the light emitting surfaces of the linear light source assemblies are all directed towards the extension line of the axis of the first through hole.
[0008] Further, the linear light source assemblies are inclinedly arranged on the lower end face of the connection main seat.
[0009] Further, the linear light source connecting seat comprises a first connecting part and a first mounting part arranged perpendicularly to each other, the first connecting part is detachably connected to the lower end surface of the connecting main seat, an arc-shaped sliding hole gradually bending inward from top to bottom is arranged on the first mounting part, and one side wing of the linear light source assembly is connected to the arc-shaped sliding hole.
[0010] Further, a first connecting hole is arranged on the first mounting part, and the other side wing of the linear light source assembly is rotatably connected to the first connecting hole.
[0011] Further, a first step hidden groove wrapping the first connecting hole is formed on the outer edge of the first connecting hole, and a second step hidden groove wrapping the arc-shaped sliding hole is formed on the outer edge of the arc-shaped sliding hole.
[0012] Further, the linear light source assembly comprises a linear light circuit board, a linear light condensing rod, two end plates, a bottom plate, a front side plate, a wire outlet side plate and a transparent plate, the two end plates, the bottom plate, the front side plate, the wire outlet side plate and the transparent plate are spliced to form a linear light source main body, a mounting groove is arranged on the inner side of the two end plates, the linear light condensing rod is clamped on the mounting groove, and the linear light circuit board is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom plate so that the linear light circuit board faces the linear light condensing rod.
[0013] Further, a coaxial connecting seat is arranged, the coaxial connecting seat comprises a third connecting part and a fourth connecting part arranged perpendicularly to each other, and the third connecting part and the fourth connecting part are detachably connected to the coaxial light source assembly and the upper end surface of the connecting main seat respectively.
[0014] Further, the coaxial light source assembly comprises a coaxial beam splitter, a coaxial diffusion plate, a coaxial circuit board, a coaxial light back plate, a coaxial window plate, a coaxial left side plate, a coaxial right side plate, a coaxial front end plate and a coaxial rear end plate, the coaxial left side plate, the coaxial right side plate, the coaxial front end plate and the coaxial rear end plate are spliced to form a coaxial frame body, the coaxial frame body is formed with a coaxial light inlet and a coaxial light outlet at the upper and lower parts respectively, the coaxial window plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the coaxial frame body, an observation window matched with the coaxial light inlet is arranged on the coaxial window plate, the coaxial light back plate is fixedly connected to the lower part of the coaxial frame body, the coaxial light back plate and the coaxial window plate form a mounting area, the coaxial diffusion plate and the coaxial circuit board are clamped in the mounting area, 45° clamping grooves matched in position are arranged on the inner sides of the coaxial left side plate and the coaxial right side plate, and the coaxial beam splitter is clamped in the clamping grooves.
[0015] Further, the coaxial rear end plate is a heat-conducting metal member, the coaxial rear end plate is arranged on the mounting area and is adjacent to the coaxial circuit board, and a heat dissipation fin is arranged on the other end of the coaxial rear end plate opposite to the coaxial circuit board.
[0016] Further, the coaxial front end plate and the coaxial window plate are respectively provided with a first top slot and a second top slot, upper and lower ends of the coaxial beam splitter are respectively in abutment with the second top slot and the first top slot, the coaxial light back plate is provided with a supporting portion, and upper and lower ends of the coaxial diffusion plate and the coaxial circuit board are in abutment with the second top slot and the supporting portion.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has following advantages: the utility model discloses a connecting main seat is matched with coaxial connecting seat and line light source connecting seat respectively and sets up the coaxial light source subassembly and line light source subassembly in the upper and lower ends of the connecting main seat and connects as a whole, especially, the line light source rotating shaft is arranged around the four sides of the coaxial light outlet, and the line light has the function of adjustable angle to meet various situations, and the coaxial light can use the line light to supplement light when necessary. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model or prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the combined light source of the coaxial light source and adjustable angle line light source of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is the exploded schematic view of Figure 1 ;
[0021] Figure 3 It is the cross section schematic view along A-A line of Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the light source connecting seat of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is the exploded schematic view of the line light source subassembly of the utility model.
[0024] In the drawings, there are:
[0025] 1, coaxial light source assembly; 11, coaxial light outlet; 111, coaxial light inlet; 12, coaxial beam splitter; 13, coaxial diffusion plate; 14, coaxial circuit board; 15, coaxial light backboard; 151, mounting area; 152, support part; 16, coaxial window plate; 161, observation window; 162, observation beam splitter; 163, second top slot; 17, coaxial left side plate; 18, coaxial right side plate; 181, clamping groove; 19, coaxial front end plate; 191, first top slot; 10, coaxial rear end plate; 101, heat dissipation fin; 2, linear light source assembly; 21, light circuit board; 22, linear light condensing rod; 23, end plate; 231, mounting groove; 24, bottom plate; 25, front side plate; 251, auxiliary mounting groove; 26, wire outlet side plate; 27, transparent plate; 3, connection main seat; 31, first through hole; 4, light source connection seat; 41, first connection part; 42, first mounting part; 421, arc-shaped sliding hole; 4211, second step hidden groove; 422, first connecting hole; 4221, first step hidden groove; 5, coaxial connection seat; 51, third connection part; 52, fourth connection part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are one of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0027] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement condition, etc. between components in a certain posture (as described in the drawings), and if the certain posture changes, the directional indications also change accordingly.
[0028] In addition, if the present application embodiments involve "first", "second" and the like, the "first", "second" and the like are only for description purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The embodiments of the present application provide a coaxial light source and adjustable angle linear light source combined light source, which comprises a coaxial light source assembly 1, a plurality of linear light source assemblies 2 and a connection main seat 3.
[0030] As Figure 3As shown, a first through hole 31 is formed in the middle of the connecting main base 3, the coaxial light source assembly 1 is detachably installed on the upper end face of the connecting main base 3, and the coaxial light source assembly 1 is provided with a coaxial light outlet 11 which is coaxially stacked with the first through hole 31.
[0031] A plurality of linear light source assemblies 2 are detachably connected to the lower end face of the connecting main base 3 around the first through hole 31, and the light emitting faces of the linear light source assemblies 2 are all directed towards the extension line of the axis of the first through hole 31.
[0032] As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 , in order to realize the connection of the linear light source assembly 2 and the connecting main base 3, the embodiment further comprises a light source connecting seat 4, in the embodiment, a total of four linear light source assemblies 2 are provided, and the embodiment is configured with two groups of light source connecting seats 4 for each linear light source assembly 2, each linear light source connecting seat 4 comprises a first connecting part 41 and a first mounting part 42 which are arranged perpendicularly to each other, the first connecting part 41 is detachably connected to the lower end face of the connecting main base 3, an arc-shaped sliding hole 421 which is gradually curved inward from top to bottom is arranged on the first mounting part 42, one side of the side wing of the linear light source assembly 2 is connected with the arc-shaped sliding hole 421 through bolts and other parts, further, a first connecting hole 422 is arranged on the first mounting part 42, the other side of the side wing of the linear light source assembly 2 is rotatably connected with the first connecting hole 422 through a rotating shaft, since the arc-shaped sliding hole 421 is arranged as a whole in an inclined manner, when the linear light source assembly 2 is connected therewith, the connecting end of the linear light source assembly 2 and the arc-shaped sliding hole 421 is also arranged in an inclined manner, thereby realizing the inclined arrangement of the linear light source assembly 2 on the lower end face of the connecting main base 3. When used, the bolts can be loosened first, and then the linear light source assembly 2 is pushed to slide along the arc-shaped sliding block until the linear light source assembly 2 moves to the required angle and is locked; preferably, in order to avoid the bolts and the protruding part of the rotating shaft affecting the use of other assemblies during adjustment or use, a first stepped hidden groove 4221 which wraps the first connecting hole 422 is formed on the outer edge of the first connecting hole 422, and a second stepped hidden groove 4211 which wraps the arc-shaped sliding hole 421 is formed on the outer edge of the arc-shaped sliding hole 421, in this way, the bolts and the rotating shaft can be completely arranged in the first stepped hidden groove 4221 and the second stepped hidden groove 4211 after locking, thereby improving the overall use stability.
[0033] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 5As shown, the line light source assembly 2 comprises a line light circuit board 21, a line light condenser rod 22, two end plates 23, a bottom plate 24, a front side plate 25, a line outlet side plate 26 and a transparent plate 27, wherein the two end plates 23, the bottom plate 24, the front side plate 25, the line outlet side plate 26 and the transparent plate 27 are spliced to form a line light source main body, specifically, the front side plate 25 and the line outlet side plate 26 are respectively fixed on the front and rear sides of the two end plates 23, the bottom plate 24 is fixed on the lower side of the two end plates 23, and the transparent plate 27 is fixed on the lower side of the two end plates 23, so as to form a line light source main body of a box body structure; the transparent plate 27 mounting groove 231 is arranged on the inner side of the two end plates 23, the line light condenser rod 22 is clamped on the transparent plate 27 mounting groove 231, in order to make the installation stability of the line light condenser rod 22, the auxiliary mounting groove 251 for clamping the line light condenser rod 22 is arranged on the inner side of the front side plate 25 and the line outlet side plate, and the line light circuit board 21 is fixed on the inner side of the bottom plate 24, so that the line light circuit board 21 is opposite to the line light condenser rod 22.
[0034] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, the coaxial light source assembly 1 is arranged above the connecting main seat 3, and specifically, the coaxial connecting seat 5 is arranged, which is in the shape of "L" as a whole, comprising a third connecting part 51 and a fourth connecting part 52 arranged perpendicularly to each other, and the third connecting part 51 and the fourth connecting part 52 are respectively detachably connected with the coaxial light source assembly 1 and the upper end face of the connecting main seat 3.
[0035] Further, the coaxial light source assembly 1 comprises a coaxial light splitter 12, a coaxial diffusion plate 13, a coaxial circuit board 14, a coaxial light back plate 15, a coaxial window plate 16, a coaxial left side plate 17, a coaxial right side plate 18, a coaxial front end plate 19 and a coaxial rear end plate 10, wherein the coaxial left side plate 17, the coaxial right side plate 18, the coaxial front end plate 19 and the coaxial rear end plate 10 are spliced to form a coaxial frame body, the upper and lower parts of the coaxial frame body form a coaxial light inlet 111 and a coaxial light outlet 11 respectively, the coaxial window plate 16 is fixed on the upper part of the coaxial frame body, and the observation window 161 matched with the coaxial light inlet 111 is arranged on the coaxial window plate 16, and the observation light splitter 162 is arranged on the observation window 161, the coaxial light back plate 15 is fixed on the lower side of the coaxial frame body, and the coaxial light back plate 15 and the coaxial window plate 16 form a mounting area 151, the coaxial diffusion plate 13 and the coaxial circuit board 14 are clamped in the mounting area 151, and the 45° clamping grooves 181 matched in position are arranged on the inner sides of the coaxial left side plate 17 and the coaxial right side plate 18, and the coaxial light splitter 12 is clamped on the clamping grooves 181.
[0036] Preferably, the coaxial rear end plate 10 is a heat-conducting metal member, the coaxial rear end plate 10 is arranged on the mounting area 151 and is adjacent to the coaxial circuit board 14, the coaxial rear end plate 10 is provided with a heat dissipation fin 101 at the other end opposite to the coaxial circuit board 14, the coaxial front end plate 19 and the coaxial window plate 16 are respectively provided with a first top slot 191 and a second top slot 163, the upper and lower ends of the coaxial optical splitter 12 are respectively abutted with the second top slot 163 and the first top slot 191, and the coaxial optical back plate 15 is provided with a supporting part 152, and the upper and lower ends of the coaxial diffusion plate 13 and the coaxial circuit board 14 are respectively abutted with the second top slot 163 and the supporting part 152.
[0037] The working principle of the utility model is briefly described as follows: the coaxial light source assembly 1 and the linear light source assembly 2 are arranged on the upper and lower ends of the connecting main seat 3 and connected into a whole through the connecting main seat 3, the coaxial connection seat 5 and the linear light source connection seat 4; during use, the angle of the linear light source assembly 2 is adjusted according to the requirements of the application scene, the light source is turned on after the angle of the application scene is met; when the coaxial light source is required in some scenes, the linear light source assembly 2 is turned off and the coaxial light source assembly 1 is turned on; of course, the two light sources can be used simultaneously to meet the special requirements of light in some scenes, so it is no longer necessary to frequently replace the light source, the detection efficiency can be improved better, and the damage of parts caused by frequent replacement is avoided.
[0038] The preferred embodiments of the utility model are only used for limiting the utility model, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A combined light source of a coaxial light source and an adjustable angle linear light source, characterized in that: It comprises a coaxial light source assembly (1), a plurality of line light source assemblies (2) and a connecting main seat (3); A first through hole (31) is provided in the middle of the connecting main seat (3); the coaxial light source assembly (1) is detachably mounted on the upper end surface of the connecting main seat (3); and the coaxial light source assembly (1) is provided with a coaxial light outlet (11), and the coaxial light outlet (11) is coaxially overlapped with the first through hole (31); The plurality of line light source assemblies (2) are detachably connected to the lower end surface of the connecting main seat (3) around the first through hole (31), and the light emitting surfaces of the line light source assemblies (2) are all oriented toward the extension line of the axis of the first through hole (31).
2. The combined light source of a coaxial light source and an angle-adjustable linear light source according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linear light source assembly (2) is arranged obliquely on the lower end surface of the connecting main seat (3).
3. The combined light source of a coaxial light source and an angle-adjustable linear light source according to claim 2, characterized in that: The invention also includes a linear light source connection seat (4), wherein the linear light source connection seat (4) includes a first connection portion (41) and a first mounting portion (42) arranged perpendicular to each other, wherein the first connection portion (41) is detachably connected to the lower end surface of the connection main seat (3), and an arc-shaped sliding hole (421) is provided on the first mounting portion (42) and is gradually curved inward from top to bottom, and a side wing of the linear light source assembly (2) is connected to the arc-shaped sliding hole (421).
4. The combined light source of a coaxial light source and an angle-adjustable linear light source according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first connecting hole (422) is also provided on the first mounting portion (42), and the other side of the wing of the linear light source assembly (2) is rotatably connected to the first connecting hole (422).
5. The combined light source of a coaxial light source and an angle-adjustable linear light source according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first stepped hidden groove (4221) is formed on the outer edge of the first connecting hole (422) to wrap around the first connecting hole (422), and a second stepped hidden groove (4211) is formed on the outer edge of the arc-shaped sliding hole (421) to wrap around the arc-shaped sliding hole (421).
6. A combined light source of a coaxial light source and an angle-adjustable linear light source according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The line light source assembly (2) comprises a line light circuit board (21), a line light focusing rod (22), two end plates (23), a bottom plate (24), a front side plate (25), a line outlet side plate (26) and a transparent plate (27). The two end plates (23), the bottom plate (24), the front side plate (25), the line outlet side plate (26) and the transparent plate (27) are spliced to form a line light source body. A transparent plate (27) mounting groove (231) is provided on the inner side of the two end plates (23). The line light focusing rod (22) is snapped onto the transparent plate (27) mounting groove (231). The line light circuit board (21) is fixed to the inner side of the bottom plate (24) so that the line light circuit board (21) faces the line light focusing rod (22).
7. The combined light source of a coaxial light source and an angle-adjustable linear light source according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes a coaxial connecting seat (5), wherein the coaxial connecting seat (5) includes a third connecting portion (51) and a fourth connecting portion (52) arranged perpendicular to each other, and the third connecting portion (51) and the fourth connecting portion (52) are detachably connected to the coaxial light source assembly (1) and the upper end surface of the connecting main seat (3), respectively.
8. The combined light source of a coaxial light source and an angle-adjustable linear light source according to claim 7, characterized in that: The coaxial light source assembly (1) comprises a coaxial beam splitter (12), a coaxial diffuser (13), a coaxial circuit board (14), a coaxial light backplane (15), a coaxial window plate (16), a coaxial left side plate (17), a coaxial right side plate (18), a coaxial front end plate (19) and a coaxial rear end plate (10); the coaxial left side plate (17), the coaxial right side plate (18), the coaxial front end plate (19) and the coaxial rear end plate (10) are spliced together to form a coaxial frame; the upper and lower portions of the coaxial frame respectively form a coaxial light inlet (111) and a coaxial light outlet (11); the coaxial window plate (16) is fixed to the coaxial frame Above, an observation window (161) matching the coaxial light inlet (111) is provided on the coaxial window plate (16); the coaxial light back plate (15) is fixed to the lower side of the coaxial frame, and the coaxial light back plate (15) and the coaxial window plate (16) form a mounting area (151); the coaxial diffuser plate (13) and the coaxial circuit board (14) are both clamped in the mounting area (151); and a 45° clamping groove (181) with matching position is provided on the inner side of the coaxial left plate (17) and the coaxial right plate (18); the coaxial beam splitter (12) is clamped in the clamping groove (181).
9. The combined light source of a coaxial light source and an angle-adjustable linear light source according to claim 8, characterized in that: The coaxial rear end plate (10) is a heat-conducting metal component. The coaxial rear end plate (10) is placed on the installation area (151) and is closely adjacent to the coaxial circuit board (14). A heat dissipation fin (101) is provided at the other end of the coaxial rear end plate (10) opposite to the coaxial circuit board (14).
10. The combined light source of a coaxial light source and an angle-adjustable linear light source according to claim 9, characterized in that: The coaxial front end plate (19) and the coaxial window plate (16) are respectively provided with a first top connection groove (191) and a second top connection groove (163); the upper and lower ends of the coaxial beam splitter (12) are respectively in contact with the second top connection groove (163) and the first top connection groove (191); a supporting portion (152) is provided on the coaxial optical back plate (15); the upper and lower ends of the coaxial diffusion plate (13) and the coaxial circuit board (14) are both in contact with the second top connection groove (163) and the supporting portion (152).