Palm fixing type improved restraint device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a palm fixing type improved restraint device which comprises a tightener and a plurality of fixing ropes, the fixing ropes are connected with the tightener and tightened through the tightener, and the fixing ropes are used for being connected to the palm of the human body in a sleeved mode. The restraint device is mainly used for fixing the palm, specifically, the big thenar, the first web, the small thenar and the finger seams of the palm can be fixed through the fixing ropes, a stable fixing network is formed, effective fixing can be achieved, internal fistula blood flow is not affected, and the influence on the internal fistula blood flow is reduced to the maximum extent. The dialysis effect can be improved, the service life of the internal fistula can be prolonged, the fixing quality is improved, and the living quality of a patient is remarkably improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a palm fixed type improved restraint. BACKGROUND

[0002] Hemodialysis patients need to undergo arteriovenous fistula surgery, and the surgical site is usually on the radial side of the wrist. This internal fistula is formed by directly connecting the artery and vein, forming a high-flow, low-resistance vascular access. For new dialysis patients and restless patients, to prevent needle hematoma or needle loss, in addition to reinforcement and fixation, restraint is also needed to ensure dialysis safety.

[0003] However, most of the restraint fixers on the market currently use wrist binding fixation methods, which have serious problems. Wrist binding may compress the internal fistula blood vessels, causing reduced or blocked blood flow. Long-term use may cause internal fistula function to decline, and even cause internal fistula occlusion or thrombosis. This not only affects the dialysis effect, but also may cause the internal fistula to fail, requiring another surgery to establish a new internal fistula.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to make further improvements. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] The utility model aims at overcoming the above-mentioned problems, and provides a palm fixed type improved restraint, which has good fixing effect and does not affect the blood flow of the internal fistula.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a palm fixed type improved restraint, which comprises a tightener and a plurality of fixing ropes, the plurality of fixing ropes are connected with the tightener and are tightened by the tightener, and the fixing ropes are used for sleeving on the human palm.

[0007] In one or more embodiments, the tightener comprises a base and an operating part, the base is provided with a rope channel for the fixing rope to pass through, the operating part is movably installed on the base and is provided with a rope passing hole, and the operating part can move relative to the base and make the rope passing hole correspond to or be dislocated from the rope channel.

[0008] In one or more embodiments, the base is provided with a spring member abutting against the operating part, and under normal circumstances, the spring member lifts the operating part and makes the rope passing hole dislocated from the rope channel.

[0009] In one or more embodiments, at least a part of the operating part protrudes from the base under the action of the spring member.

[0010] In one or more embodiments, the base is provided with a positioning column for the spring member to be sleeved on, and the operating part is provided with a recess cavity for the spring member to extend into.

[0011] In one or more embodiments, the bottom of the tightener is provided with a soft pad, and the tightener is located at the middle position of the soft pad.

[0012] In one or more embodiments, the soft pad is adhesively secured to the bottom of the tightener.

[0013] In one or more embodiments, the plurality of securing cords pass through the tightener and are connected with a threader.

[0014] As the above scheme is adopted in the utility model, the constraint device mainly fixes the palm, and specifically can fix the thenar eminence, the tiger mouth, the hypothenar eminence and the finger gap of the palm through the securing cords, forms a stable fixing network, can effectively fix without affecting the blood flow of the internal fistula, maximally reduces the influence on the blood flow of the internal fistula. This not only can improve the dialysis effect, but also can prolong the service life of the internal fistula, improves the fixing quality, and significantly improves the life quality of the patient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the constraint device of the utility model embodiment applied to the back of the palm.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the constraint device of the utility model embodiment applied to the palm.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the tightener of the utility model embodiment (spring normal state).

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the tightener of the utility model embodiment (spring compression state). DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] This part will describe the specific embodiments of the utility model in detail, the preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the drawings, the role of the drawings is to supplement the description of the text part with graphics, so that people can intuitively and visually understand each technical feature and the overall technical scheme of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as the limitation of the protection scope of the utility model.

[0020] In the description of the utility model, the meaning of multiple is two or more than two, greater than, less than, more than, etc. are not included in the number, above, below, etc. are included in the number. If the first, the second are described, it is only used for distinguishing technical features for the purpose, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the sequence of indicated technical features.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0022] In this utility model, unless otherwise expressly defined, terms such as "disposed," "installed," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they may refer to direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; fixed connection or detachable connection or integral molding; mechanical connection; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-4 The present application provides an improved palm-fixing restraint, which includes a tightener and several fixing ropes 1. The several fixing ropes are connected to the tightener and tightened through the tightener. The fixing ropes are used to be sleeved on the palm of the human body. Specifically, the fixing ropes are tightened on the thenar eminence, tiger's mouth, hypothenar eminence and finger gaps of the palm to form a stable fixing network, ensuring that the fixing ropes fit the contour of the hand to ensure the fixing effect and comfort. The fixing ropes sleeved on the palm are tightened by pulling the end of the fixing rope connected to the tightener. After tightening, the fixing ropes are fixed by the tightener to prevent the fixing ropes from loosening, thereby completing the fixation of the palm.

[0024] The tightener includes a base 2 and an operating part 3. The base is provided with a rope path 4 for the fixing rope to pass through. The operating part 3 is movably mounted on the base and is provided with a rope hole 5. The operating part can be moved relative to the base to make the rope hole correspond to or be misaligned with the rope path. When tightening the fixing rope, the medical staff first controls the operating part to make the rope control correspond to the rope path. Then, after tightening the fixing rope, the medical staff operates the operating part again to make the rope hole and the rope path misaligned, thereby clamping the fixing rope to prevent the fixing rope from loosening.

[0025] In order to further simplify the operation process of the tightener, a spring member 6 is provided on the base 2 to abut against the operating part 3. Under normal circumstances, the spring member lifts the operating part and causes the rope hole 5 to be misaligned with the rope path 4. Therefore, when it is necessary to tighten the fixed rope, the medical staff first presses the operating part to compress and deform the spring member, and at the same time, the rope hole and the rope path correspond to each other, and then tighten the fixed rope. After the fixed rope is tightened, the pressure on the operating part is released, and the spring member quickly recovers its deformation, causing the rope hole and the rope path to be misaligned, thereby clamping the fixed rope to prevent it from loosening.

[0026] In order to facilitate the medical staff to press the operation part, the operation part 3 is at least partially protruding from the base 2 under the action of the spring member 6.

[0027] The base 2 is provided with a positioning column 7 for the spring member 6 to be sleeved, and the operation part 3 is provided with a recess cavity 8 for the spring member to extend into, and the positioning column and the recess cavity are used for positioning the spring member, avoiding displacement, distortion and other problems of the spring member in compression or normal state.

[0028] The bottom of the tightener is provided with a soft gasket 9, the tightener is located at the middle position of the soft gasket, the soft gasket 9 is adhesively fixed with the bottom of the tightener, and the soft gasket can adopt a sponge block or other elastic or soft rubber pad, so as to improve the comfort of the restraint device in use.

[0029] The plurality of fixing ropes 1 pass through the tightener and are connected with a thread organizer 10, the thread organizer can collect and arrange each fixing rope, avoiding mutual entanglement and knotting of the fixing ropes.

[0030] The restraint device of the present application avoids the direct compression of the traditional wrist binding on the arteriovenous fistula (AVF), effectively protects the hemodynamics of the vascular access; by dispersing the stress points, the local pressure is reduced, the risk of skin damage and pressure sores is reduced, a more stable fixing effect is provided, and accidental needle removal during hemodialysis is effectively prevented. The fixing method is not only suitable for conventional hemodialysis patients, but is especially beneficial for newly built fistula patients and patients with agitation tendency, which can maximize the protection of fistula function while ensuring treatment safety, prolong the service life of the fistula.

[0031] Of course, the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make equivalent transformations or replacements without departing from the spirit of the utility model, and these equivalent transformations and replacements are all included in the range defined by the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A palm immobilization improved restraint, characterized by: The device comprises a tightening device and a plurality of fixing ropes (1), the fixing ropes are connected with the tightening device and are tightened by the tightening device, the fixing ropes are used for sleeving on the palm of a human body, the tightening device comprises a base (2) and an operating part (3), the base is provided with a rope channel (4) for the fixing ropes to pass through, the operating part (3) is movably installed on the base and is provided with a rope passing hole (5), the operating part is movable relative to the base and makes the rope passing hole correspond to or dislocate with the rope channel.

2. A palm fixed improved restraint according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (2) is provided with a spring member (6) abutting against the operating part (3), in a normal state, the spring member lifts up the operating part and makes the rope passing hole (5) dislocate with the rope channel (4).

3. A palm fixed improved restraint according to claim 2, characterized in that: The operating part (3) is at least partially protruded from the base (2) under the action of the spring member (6).

4. The palm fixed type improved restraint according to claim 1, characterized by: The base (2) is provided with a positioning column (7) for sleeving the spring member (6), the operating part (3) is provided with a recess cavity (8) for the spring member to extend into.

5. A palm immobilization improved restraint according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: The bottom of the tightening device is provided with a soft pad (9), the tightening device is located on the middle position of the soft pad.

6. A palm fixed improved restraint according to claim 5, characterized in that: The soft pad (9) is adhesively fixed with the bottom of the tightening device.

7. A palm immobilization improved restraint according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: The plurality of fixing ropes (1) pass through the tightening device and are connected with a threader (10).

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