Intermittent inflatable pressure-proof eyeshade during operation

By designing an intermittently inflatable pressure-resistant eye mask during surgery, and using alternately arranged support airbags to periodically change the pressure, the problem of pressure sores around the eye socket during surgery was solved, achieving uniform pressure distribution and improved patient comfort.

CN223453395UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21TONGLU COUNTY HOSPITAL OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422411519.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Current technology cannot effectively prevent the formation of pressure sores around the eye during surgery, especially in prone surgery. The gauze pads are unstable and the material selection is inappropriate, which cannot continuously distribute pressure, resulting in a high risk of ischemia and hypoxia of the eye tissues and pressure sores.

Method used

An intraoperative intermittent inflatable pressure-resistant eye mask was designed. Through the alternating arrangement of the first and second tubing support airbags, the pressure application point is changed by periodic inflation and deflation, providing a uniform pressure distribution and having a good fixation mechanism to adapt to the facial features of different patients.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the formation of pressure ulcers, reduces the risk of ischemia and hypoxia in the periorbital tissues, improves patient comfort and stability during surgery, and lowers the probability of pressure ulcers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an intraoperative intermittent inflatable anti-pressure eyeshade, the intraoperative intermittent inflatable anti-pressure eyeshade comprises an eyeshade main body, a first pipeline and a second pipeline, the first pipeline is arranged in the eyeshade main body, a plurality of support air bags are arranged on the first pipeline, the second pipeline is arranged in the eyeshade main body, the support air bags are arranged on the second pipeline, and the support air bags are arranged on the support air bags. A plurality of first supporting air bags are arranged on the first pipeline, a plurality of second supporting air bags are arranged on the second pipeline, and the first supporting air bags on the first pipeline and the second supporting air bags on the second pipeline are alternately arranged, fully distributed on the periphery of the eyeshade body and correspond to the peripheral positions of eye sockets. The first supporting air bag of the first pipeline and the second supporting air bag of the second pipeline can intermittently protrude out of the eyeshade main body during inflation so as to support skin tissues around eye sockets, so that pressure is prevented from being applied to the same part for a long time, and the risk of ischemia and hypoxia of the tissues around the eye sockets is reduced; the formation of pressure sores is prevented.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical supplies especially relates to one intraoperative intermittent inflatable pressure-preventing eye cover. BACKGROUND

[0002] In modern medical operations, the correct placement of the patient's body position is an important link to ensure the smooth progress of the operation. During the operation, the doctor needs to place the patient in a suitable body position according to the operation site and operational needs. The correct body position can provide a good surgical field, facilitate the doctor's operation, and at the same time reduce the risk of operation time and complications. However, for the protection of the skin around the eye socket, the existing technology still has obvious shortcomings.

[0003] During a long operation, the patient's head needs to be fixed, and the area around the eye socket is prone to pressure, leading to the occurrence of pressure sores. Pressure sores are skin and soft tissue damage caused by long-term pressure leading to local tissue ischemia and hypoxia. In surgery, the patient's head usually needs to be fixed in a position to maintain the stability and safety of the surgical area. However, this fixation can cause the tissue around the eye socket to be under continuous pressure, especially in the case of long-time prone position surgery. Long-term pressure can cause blood vessels around the eye to be compressed, blood circulation to be blocked, leading to tissue hypoxia and malnutrition, and eventually forming pressure sores.

[0004] This not only brings pain to the patient, but also can affect the progress of the operation and postoperative recovery. The formation of pressure sores can cause pain and discomfort to the patient, and in severe cases can even lead to infection and other complications. In addition, pressure sores can also prolong the operation time, increase the risk of surgery and the difficulty of postoperative recovery. Therefore, how to effectively prevent and handle the problem of pressure sores around the eye socket has become one of the difficult problems to be solved in modern medical operations.

[0005] Currently, the commonly used method in clinical practice is to cover gauze to reduce pressure, but this method has limited effect and is not stable in prone and lateral positions, and is prone to displacement, which cannot effectively prevent the occurrence of pressure sores. Covering gauze is a common method that places a soft gauze pad around the eye socket to distribute pressure and reduce pressure on the eye tissue. However, this method is not ideal. First of all, the stability of the gauze pad is poor and is prone to displacement or sliding during special body position surgery, which cannot continuously provide effective pressure distribution. Secondly, the choice of gauze pad material and thickness also affects its pressure relief effect. If the gauze pad is too thin or too hard, it will still cause a lot of pressure on the eye tissue; while a gauze pad that is too thick may limit the space and vision for surgical operation. Therefore, the existing gauze pad method cannot effectively prevent the occurrence of pressure sores around the eye socket. SUMMARY

[0006] The utility model discloses an advantage lies in providing a surgical intermittent inflatable pressure-preventing eye cover, which changes the pressure point of force by periodic inflation and deflation, avoids applying pressure on the same part for a long time, reduces the risk of tissue ischemia and hypoxia around the eye socket, and effectively prevents the formation of pressure sores.

[0007] Another advantage of the utility model lies in providing a surgical intermittent inflatable pressure-preventing eye cover, which can change the pressure point of force, so that the pressure felt by the patient during the operation is more evenly distributed, reduces local compression, and improves the comfort of the patient.

[0008] Another advantage of the utility model lies in providing a surgical intermittent inflatable pressure-preventing eye cover, which is designed with a better fixing mechanism, can remain stable during the operation, is not prone to displacement or sliding, and ensures the effect of pressure dispersion.

[0009] Another advantage of the utility model lies in providing a surgical intermittent inflatable pressure-preventing eye cover, which can be adjusted according to the facial features of different patients to adapt to different eye frame structures and provide personalized protection.

[0010] Another advantage of the utility model lies in providing a surgical intermittent inflatable pressure-preventing eye cover, wherein the medicine bag layer can relieve eye fatigue and prevent the occurrence of pressure sores.

[0011] Another advantage of the utility model lies in providing a surgical intermittent inflatable pressure-preventing eye cover, which can be repeatedly used after being cleaned and disinfected to reduce the use cost.

[0012] According to another aspect of the utility model, the utility model further provides a surgical intermittent inflatable pressure-preventing eye cover, which comprises:

[0013] an eye cover body;

[0014] a first pipeline, which is built in the eye cover body and is provided with a plurality of supporting air bags on the first pipeline; and

[0015] a second pipeline, which is built in the eye cover body and is provided with a plurality of supporting air bags on the second pipeline, the plurality of first supporting air bags on the first pipeline and the plurality of second supporting air bags on the second pipeline are alternately arranged and cover the periphery of the eye cover body, and the first supporting air bags of the first pipeline and the second supporting air bags of the second pipeline can intermittently protrude from the eye cover body to provide supporting action when inflated.

[0016] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the intraoperative intermittent inflation type anti-ocular compression mask further includes a first flat inflation port and a second flat inflation port, the first flat inflation port and the second flat inflation port are arranged at the edge of the mask main body, the first flat inflation port is communicated with the first pipeline, the second flat inflation port is communicated with the second pipeline, and the first pipeline and the second pipeline are kept independent of each other.

[0017] According to one embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of first support air bags are arranged at a predetermined interval on the first pipeline, and the first support air bags are expanded to provide support when the first pipeline is inflated.

[0018] According to one embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of second support air bags are arranged at a predetermined interval on the second pipeline, and the second support air bags are expanded to provide support when the second pipeline is inflated.

[0019] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the mask main body further has two hollow areas, and the hollow areas correspond to the positions of the eyes.

[0020] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the number of first support air bags is eight, and the first support air bags are evenly distributed at the four corner positions of the hollow areas.

[0021] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the number of second support air bags is seven, one of the second support air bags is arranged between the two hollow areas, and the other six second support air bags are symmetrically distributed in two groups with the second support air bag in the middle of the hollow areas.

[0022] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the intraoperative intermittent inflation type anti-ocular compression mask further includes an elastic band, and the two ends of the elastic band are connected to the two sides of the mask main body.

[0023] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the intraoperative intermittent inflation type anti-ocular compression mask further includes a medicine bag layer, and the medicine bag layer is detachably mounted on the outermost side of the mask main body to cover the hollow areas and be opposite to the first support air bags and the second support air bags.

[0024] According to another aspect of the utility model, the utility model further provides an intraoperative intermittent inflation type anti-ocular compression mask suitable for being supported around the eye socket, and the intraoperative intermittent inflation type anti-ocular compression mask comprises:

[0025] a mask main body;

[0026] a first flat inflation port arranged at the edge of the mask main body;

[0027] a second flat inflation port, disposed on the edge of the mask body;

[0028] a resilient band, both ends of which are connected to the two sides of the mask body;

[0029] a first pipe, which is built in the mask body and has a plurality of support air bags disposed thereon, the first flat inflation port being connected to the first pipe, and the plurality of first support air bags being disposed at a predetermined interval on the first pipe; and

[0030] a second pipe, which is built in the mask body and has a plurality of support air bags disposed thereon, the second flat inflation port being connected to the second pipe, and the plurality of second support air bags being disposed at a predetermined interval on the second pipe, the first pipe and the second pipe being independent of each other, the plurality of first support air bags on the first pipe and the plurality of second support air bags on the second pipe being alternately arranged and covering the periphery of the mask body and corresponding to the periphery of the eye socket, and the first support air bags of the first pipe and the second support air bags of the second pipe being intermittently protruded from the mask body when inflated to provide support to the skin tissue around the eye socket.

[0031] Further purposes and advantages of the present application will be fully understood through the following description and drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an intermittent inflation type pressure-preventing eye mask according to a preferred embodiment of the present application.

[0033] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the separation of a bag layer of an intermittent inflation type pressure-preventing eye mask according to a preferred embodiment of the present application.

[0034] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the opening of a first support air bag of an intermittent inflation type pressure-preventing eye mask according to a preferred embodiment of the present application.

[0035] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the opening of a second support air bag of an intermittent inflation type pressure-preventing eye mask according to a preferred embodiment of the present application.

[0036] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a first pipe of an intermittent inflation type pressure-preventing eye mask according to a preferred embodiment of the present application.

[0037] Figure 6It is a second pipeline cross-section structure schematic view of a technical intermittent inflation type anti-ocular compression mask according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model.

[0038] Figure 7 It is one of working schematic views of a technical intermittent inflation type anti-ocular compression mask according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model.

[0039] Figure 8 It is the second working schematic view of a technical intermittent inflation type anti-ocular compression mask according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following description is used to disclose the utility model so that those skilled in the art can implement the utility model. The preferred embodiments in the following description are only as examples, and other obvious modifications can be thought of by those skilled in the art. The basic principles of the utility model defined in the following description can be applied to other implementation schemes, modification schemes, improvement schemes, equivalent schemes and other technical schemes without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

[0041] Those skilled in the art should understand that, in the disclosure of the utility model, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore the above terms cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0042] It can be understood that the term "a" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of one element can be one, and in another embodiment, the number of the element can be multiple, and the term "a" cannot be understood as a limitation on the number.

[0043] Embodiment one:

[0044] Reference drawings Figure 1 to drawings Figure 8As shown, the preferred embodiment of the utility model discloses a intraoperative intermittent inflatable pressure-preventing eye cover is shown. The intraoperative intermittent inflatable pressure-preventing eye cover 1 includes an eye cover main body 10, a first pipeline 20 and a second pipeline 30, the first pipeline 20 is built in the eye cover main body 10, and a plurality of support air bags are provided on the first pipeline 20, the second pipeline 30 is built in the eye cover main body 10, and a plurality of support air bags are provided on the second pipeline 20, a plurality of the first support air bags 21 on the first pipeline 20 and a plurality of the second support air bags 31 on the second pipeline 30 are alternately arranged and are distributed around the eye cover main body 10 and correspond to the position around the eye socket, and when inflating, the first support air bag 21 of the first pipeline 20 and the second support air bag 31 of the second pipeline 30 can intermittently protrude from the eye cover main body 10 to provide a supporting effect for the skin tissue around the eye socket, the pressure point is changed by periodic inflation and deflation, the risk of ischemia and hypoxia of the tissue around the eye socket is reduced, the formation of pressure sores is effectively prevented, the pressure felt by the patient during the operation process is more evenly distributed, the local compression feeling is reduced, the comfort of the patient is improved, and the stability during the operation process can be maintained, and displacement or sliding is not easy, ensuring the effect of pressure dispersion.

[0045] Reference is made to the accompanying drawings Figure 1 and the accompanying drawings Figure 2 As shown, the eye cover main body 10 is in the horizontal "8" shape, which corresponds to the position of the tissue around the human eye socket. The eye cover main body 10 has a certain thickness, so that when wearing and performing surgery on the eye, the human face can be supported to maintain a certain distance from the operating table, avoiding the whole body of the human face being compressed.

[0046] The intraoperative intermittent inflatable pressure-preventing eye cover 1 further includes a elastic band 14, the two ends of the elastic band 14 are connected to the two sides of the eye cover main body 10 respectively, the elastic band 14 has a certain width and is made of elastic material. The elastic band 14 can closely fit the head, so that the eye cover main body 10 is not easy to slide or displace, thereby providing better stability and comfort. The elastic band 14 can also adjust the size of different head shapes, so as to adapt to a wider population, and the use of the elastic band 14 can also be removed at any time, which is convenient for cleaning and replacement.

[0047] The eye cover main body 10 also has two hollow areas 13, which correspond to the position of the human eye, that is, when the eye cover main body 10 is worn on the human body, the front of the eyeball tissue is the hollow area 13, thereby avoiding the compression of the eyeball tissue when wearing the eye cover main body 10, avoiding unnecessary pressure on the eyeball tissue, further relieving the pressure around the eye.

[0048] The intraoperative intermittent inflatable anti-ocular compression mask 1 further comprises a medicine bag layer 15, which is detachably mounted on the mask body 10 and covers the hollow area 13. It can be understood that the medicine bag layer 15 can be filled with medicine, and the medicine components can penetrate into the tissues around the eyes through the medicine bag layer 15 to play a moisturizing and soothing role and further relieve the discomfort of the eyes and the surrounding tissues.

[0049] The intraoperative intermittent inflatable anti-ocular compression mask 1 further comprises a first flat inflation port 11 and a second flat inflation port 12, which are arranged at the edges of the mask body 10. The first flat inflation port 11 is connected to the first pipeline 20, and the second flat inflation port 12 is connected to the second pipeline 30.

[0050] The first flat inflation port 11 and the second flat inflation port 12 are flat, and the thickness direction is consistent with the thickness direction of the mask body 10, so as to ensure that the overall diameter of the first flat inflation port 11 and the second flat inflation port 12 does not exceed the thickness of the mask body 10, so as to ensure that the mask body 10 does not press the face when worn on the face of the human body, and also saves the installation space, ensures the consistency when connecting the external pipeline through the first flat inflation port 11 and the second flat inflation port 12, and reduces the situation that the face is pressed due to the too large volume of the pipeline.

[0051] Referring to the accompanying drawings Figure 3 to the accompanying drawings Figure 6 As shown in the drawings, the first pipeline 20 and the second pipeline 30 are arranged around the mask body 10, in other words, the first pipeline 20 and the second pipeline 30 are arranged around the hollow area 13. The first pipeline 20 and the second pipeline 30 are very small in diameter and are buried in the mask body 10, and the first pipeline 20 and the second pipeline 30 remain independent of each other. It can be understood that the first pipeline 20 is unidirectionally closed, and the other end is connected to the first flat inflation port 11. The second pipeline 30 is unidirectionally closed, and the other end is connected to the second flat inflation port 12. The first pipeline 20 and the second pipeline 30 can be coplanar or arranged in different planes in the mask body 10.

[0052] A plurality of first support air bags 21 are arranged at a predetermined interval on the first pipeline 20. Each first support air bag 21 is connected to the inside of the first pipeline 20 and is expanded when the first support air bag 21 is inflated. Figure 3As shown, the first support air bags 21 are 8 in number and evenly distributed at the four corners of the hollowed-out area 13. When the first pipeline 20 is inflated, the gas inside the first pipeline 20 enters the first support air bags 21, so that the first support air bags 21 are expanded and protrude from the surface of the eye mask body 10 by a certain distance.

[0053] A plurality of the second support air bags 31 are arranged at a predetermined interval in the second pipeline 30, and each of the second support air bags 31 is in communication with the inside of the second pipeline 30. When the second pipeline 30 is inflated, the second support air bags 31 are expanded. Figure 4 As shown, the second support air bags 31 are 7 in number, one of which is arranged between two hollowed-out areas 13, and the other six are symmetrically distributed in two groups at the middle of the hollowed-out area 13.

[0054] It can be understood that the other two groups of second support air bags 31 are arranged in a triangular shape around the hollowed-out area 13 and alternately arranged with the first support air bags 21, so as to cover the periphery of the eye mask body 10. The size of the first support air bag 21 and the second support air bag 31 can be selected, and the shape can be changed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the shape and size of the first support air bag 21 and the second support air bag 31 can also be other shapes.

[0055] Reference is made to the accompanying drawings Figure 7 and the accompanying drawings Figure 8 The working schematic diagram of the intraoperative intermittent inflation pressure eye mask 1 is shown. As shown, Figure 7 As shown, the first support air bag 21 is expanded, and the second support air bag 31 is not expanded. The first support air bag 21 is expanded to support the A area around the corresponding eye socket. As shown, Figure 8 As shown, the second support air bag 31 is expanded, and the first support air bag 21 is not expanded. The second support air bag 31 is expanded to support the B area around the corresponding eye socket. It can be understood that the A area and the B area are different areas around the eye socket, and the A area and the B area can be combined to cover the eye socket completely, but the A area and the B area are independent of each other.

[0056] When the patient's eye socket is supported by the mask body 10 in the operation, the first supporting air bag 21 supports the A area 1 hour, and then the second supporting air bag 31 supports the B area, and the first supporting air bag 21 retracts to reduce the risk of hypoxia of the surrounding tissue of the A area eye socket. Similarly, 1 hour later, the first supporting air bag 21 supports the A area again, and the second supporting air bag 31 retracts to reduce the risk of hypoxia of the surrounding tissue of the B area eye socket. By periodically inflating and deflating the first supporting air bag 21 and the second supporting air bag 31 to change the pressure point, the risk of ischemia and hypoxia of the surrounding tissue of the eye socket is reduced, the formation of pressure sores is effectively prevented, and the pressure felt by the patient during the operation is more evenly distributed, the local compression feeling is reduced, the comfort of the patient is improved, and the stability during the operation can be maintained, and the effect of pressure dispersion is ensured.

[0057] It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above description and the embodiments of the utility model shown in the drawings are only examples and do not limit the utility model. The purpose of the utility model has been completely and effectively realized. The function and structural principle of the utility model have been shown and explained in the embodiments, and the embodiments of the utility model can be any deformation or modification without departing from the principle.

Claims

1. An intraoperative intermittent pneumatic anti-ocular compression mask, characterized in that, Comprising: an eye mask body; a first tube, said first tube is built-in said eye mask body, and a plurality of first supporting air bags are arranged on said first tube; and a second tube, said second tube is built-in said eye mask body, and a plurality of second supporting air bags are arranged on said second tube, said first supporting air bags on said first tube and said second supporting air bags on said second tube are alternately arranged and cover around said eye mask body, and said first supporting air bags on said first tube and said second supporting air bags on said second tube are adapted to intermittently protrude from said eye mask body to provide support when inflated.

2. The intraoperative intermittent inflatable anti-ocular compression mask according to claim 1, further comprising a first flat inflation port and a second flat inflation port, said first flat inflation port and said second flat inflation port are arranged on the edge of said eye mask body, said first flat inflation port communicates with said first tube, said second flat inflation port communicates with said second tube, said first tube and said second tube are independent of each other.

3. The intraoperative intermittent inflatable anti-ocular compression mask according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of said first supporting air bags are arranged on said first tube with a predetermined interval, and said first supporting air bags are expanded to provide support when said first tube is inflated.

4. The intraoperative intermittent inflatable anti-ocular compression mask according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of said second supporting air bags are arranged on said second tube with a predetermined interval, and said second supporting air bags are expanded to provide support when said second tube is inflated.

5. The intraoperative intermittent inflatable anti-ocular compression mask according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein said eye mask body further has two hollowed-out areas corresponding to the position of the eyes.

6. The intraoperative intermittent inflatable anti-ocular compression mask according to claim 5, wherein the number of said first supporting air bags is 8, and they are evenly distributed at the top corner positions around said hollowed-out areas.

7. The intraoperative intermittent inflatable anti-ocular compression mask according to claim 5, wherein the number of said second supporting air bags is 7, one of which is arranged between the two said hollowed-out areas, and the other 6 are evenly divided into two groups and symmetrically distributed with the said second supporting air bag in the middle of the said hollowed-out areas.

8. The intraoperative intermittent inflatable anti-ocular compression mask according to claim 5, further comprising an elastic band, both ends of which are connected to the two sides of said eye mask body.

9. The intraoperative intermittent inflatable anti-ocular compression mask according to claim 5, further comprising a medicine bag layer, which is detachably mounted on the outermost side of said eye mask body to cover said hollowed-out areas and be in opposite position with said first supporting air bags and said second supporting air bags.

10. An intraoperative intermittent insufflation pressure-occlusive eye shield adapted to be supported about an eye orbit, characterized by, Comprising: an eye mask body; a first flat inflation port, said first flat inflation port is arranged on the edge of said eye mask body; a second flat inflation port, said second flat inflation port is arranged on the edge of said eye mask body; A elastic band, the elastic band two ends are connected to the eyecup body two sides respectively; A first pipeline, the first pipeline is built in the eyecup body, and is provided with a plurality of first support air bags on the first pipeline, the first flat inflation port is communicated with the first pipeline, a plurality of the first support air bags are arranged at a predetermined interval on the first pipeline; And A second pipeline, the second pipeline is built in the eyecup body, and is provided with a plurality of second support air bags on the second pipeline, the second flat inflation port is communicated with the second pipeline, a plurality of the second support air bags are arranged at a predetermined interval on the second pipeline, the first pipeline and the second pipeline are kept independent, a plurality of the first support air bags on the first pipeline and a plurality of the second support air bags on the second pipeline are arranged alternately and are distributed around the eyecup body and correspond to the position around the eye socket, and when inflated, the first support air bags of the first pipeline and the second support air bags of the second pipeline can protrude intermittently from the eyecup body to provide support to the skin tissue around the eye socket.