Refractory material cooling device
The non-contact cooling method of the semiconductor cooler and fan combination solves the corrosion problem and cooling unevenness of the refractory cooling device, and achieves uniform cooling of the refractory bricks and extends their service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422809261.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-18
AI Technical Summary
During the use of existing refractory cooling devices, long-term contact between cooling water and metal parts causes corrosion, shortens the service life, and causes uneven cooling, which affects the cooling effect.
A combination of semiconductor coolers, cooling fins, cooling mechanisms, fans and displacement mechanisms is used to cool the refractory bricks in a non-contact manner. The bottom of the refractory bricks is cooled by combining fans and blow boxes to achieve uniform cooling.
It extends the service life of the device and ensures uniform cooling of the surface and bottom of the refractory bricks, thereby improving the cooling effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223466466U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to refractory production technical field, concretely is a kind of refractory cooling device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Refractory is a kind of inorganic non-metallic material that can withstand high temperature effect without softening, refractory brick is a kind of commonly used refractory, after production, refractory needs to be cooled by cooling device.
[0003] Through the search, the announcement No.
[0004] For example: the above cooling device uses water cooling mode to cool refractory brick, cooling water and the metal parts of cooling device are in contact for a long time, which can easily cause corrosion problem, dissolved oxygen, acid and alkali substances in water can accelerate the oxidation and corrosion of metal, resulting in the shortening of service life of cooling device, and it does not have bottom cooling function, cannot cool the bottom of refractory brick, causes uneven cooling, affects cooling effect, in order to solve the above technical problems, therefore we design a kind of refractory cooling device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model is provided with a kind of refractory cooling device, with the advantages of long service life and uniform cooling, solve the existing refractory cooling device in the process of using, cooling water and the metal parts of cooling device are in contact for a long time and can easily cause corrosion, in turn affect service life, and cannot be cooled uniformly on the surface of refractory brick.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A refractory cooling device, including the box, the top of the inner chamber of box rivets has L type board, the top of right side of box runs through fixedly connected with semiconductor refrigerator, the refrigeration end of semiconductor refrigerator is connected with the cold -conducting sheet through bolt, the left side of box top is connected with cooling mechanism through bolt, cooling mechanism includes first electric push rod, the output passes to the inner chamber of box of first electric push rod and is connected with first pressure sensor through bolt, the output of first pressure sensor is connected with cooling tank through bolt, the bottom of L type board is connected with linear motor through bolt, the moving end of linear motor is connected with displacement mechanism through bolt, displacement mechanism includes frame, the right side of box top runs through fixedly connected with fan, the right side of the bottom of box inner chamber is connected with the blowing box through bolt, the left side of box front side is connected with controller through bolt.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the cooling tank cavity is fixedly connected with a cold guide column, the bottom end of the cold guide column penetrates the bottom of the cooling tank and is fixedly connected with a cold guide plate, the front side of the bottom of the cooling tank cavity is connected with a temperature sensor through a bolt, the left side of the top of the cooling tank is communicated with a first telescopic pipe, the top end of the first telescopic pipe penetrates the top of the box, the top of the box is connected with a water pump through a bolt, the water inlet pipe of the water pump is communicated with a second telescopic pipe, the bottom end of the second telescopic pipe penetrates the box and is communicated with the cooling tank, the output of the controller is unidirectionally connected with the water pump, and the controller is bidirectionally connected with the temperature sensor.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the frame is connected with the moving end of the linear motor through a support rod, the top of the inner cavity of the frame is connected with a visual sensor through a bolt, the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the frame are connected with second electric push rods through bolts, the output of the second electric push rod is connected with a second pressure sensor through a bolt, the opposite sides of the second pressure sensor are connected with clamps through bolts, the output of the controller is unidirectionally connected with the second electric push rod, and the controller is bidirectionally connected with the second pressure sensor.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the box is connected with a belt conveyor through a support, both sides of the box are provided with rectangular holes, the left side of the belt conveyor penetrates the rectangular hole, and the output of the controller is unidirectionally connected with the belt conveyor.
[0010] Preferably, the left side of the bottom of the L-shaped plate is provided with a first ventilation hole, and the top of the blowing box is provided with a second ventilation hole.
[0011] Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the right side of the bottom of the L-shaped plate are communicated with air supply pipes, and the bottom end of the air supply pipe is communicated with the blowing box.
[0012] The output of the controller is respectively connected with the semiconductor refrigerator, the first electric push rod, the linear motor and the fan in one-way mode, and the controller is connected with the first pressure sensor in two-way mode.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0014] 1、The utility model discloses a semiconductor refrigerator, cold -conducting sheet, cooling mechanism, frame body and the cooperation of fan, possess long life's advantage, the controller controls semiconductor refrigerator and fan work, through the first telescopic pipe to the inner chamber of cooling box adds proper tap water, and the bottom of cold -conducting plate is contacted with firebrick to carry out preliminary cooling treatment to it, then semiconductor refrigerator carries out cooling to air through cold -conducting sheet, and low -temperature air is sent to the surface of firebrick through the first vent, and it is further cooled to handle, and this cooling mode water liquid does not contact the device, thereby the service life of the device is improved.
[0015] 2、The utility model discloses a linear motor, displacement mechanism and the cooperation of blowing box, possess the advantage that cooling is uniform, the controller controls the elongation of second electric push rod, and the output end of second electric push rod drives the movement of clamping plate, and clamping plate takes firebrick, and then the controller controls the operation of linear motor, and the moving end of linear motor drives firebrick to move to the right side, and cool wind is sent to the inner chamber of blowing box through air supply pipe, and blowing box sends cool wind to the bottom of firebrick through the second vent, thereby also cooling the bottom, and further improve cooling effect. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is the utility model structure perspective view;
[0017] Figure 2 It is the utility model structure perspective view;
[0018] Figure 3 It is the utility model structure perspective view;
[0019] Figure 4 It is the utility model cooling box structure perspective view.
[0020] In the figure: 1, box; 2, L-shaped plate; 3, semiconductor refrigerator; 4, cold guide sheet; 5, cooling mechanism; 6, first electric push rod; 7, first pressure sensor; 8, cooling box; 9, linear motor; 10, displacement mechanism; 11, frame; 12, fan; 13, blowing box; 14, controller; 15, cold guide column; 16, cold guide plate; 17, temperature sensor; 18, first telescopic pipe; 19, water pump; 20, second telescopic pipe; 21, visual sensor; 22, second electric push rod; 23, second pressure sensor; 24, clamp plate; 25, belt conveyor; 26, first ventilation hole; 27, second ventilation hole; 28, air supply pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 A refractory cooling device, comprising a box 1, the top of the inner cavity of the box 1 is riveted with an L-shaped plate 2, the top of the right side of the box 1 is fixedly connected through a semiconductor refrigerator 3, the refrigeration end of the semiconductor refrigerator 3 is connected with a cold guide sheet 4 through a bolt, the left side of the top of the box 1 is connected with a cooling mechanism 5 through a bolt, the cooling mechanism 5 comprises a first electric push rod 6, the output end of the first electric push rod 6 penetrates into the inner cavity of the box 1 and is connected with a first pressure sensor 7 through a bolt, the output end of the first pressure sensor 7 is connected with a cooling box 8 through a bolt, the bottom of the L-shaped plate 2 is connected with a linear motor 9 through a bolt, the moving end of the linear motor 9 is connected with a displacement mechanism 10 through a bolt, the displacement mechanism 10 comprises a frame 11, the right side of the top of the box 1 is fixedly connected through a fan 12, the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box 1 is connected with a blowing box 13 through a bolt, the left side of the front side of the box 1 is connected with a controller 14 through a bolt, and the bottom of the front side of the box 1 is connected with a sealing plate through a bolt.
[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The bottom of the inner cavity of the cooling box 8 is fixedly connected with a cold guide column 15, the bottom end of the cold guide column 15 penetrates into the bottom of the cooling box 8 and is fixedly connected with a cold guide plate 16, and the front side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the cooling box 8 is connected with a temperature sensor 17 through a bolt. By arranging the temperature sensor 17, the water temperature can be monitored in real time. When the temperature is too high, the controller 14 controls the water pump 19 to operate, the water pump 19 extracts hot water through the second telescopic pipe 20, so as to replace the water in the cooling box 8, improve the cooling effect, and utilize the waste heat of the refractory bricks to produce hot water. The left side of the top of the cooling box 8 is communicated with the first telescopic pipe 18, the top end of the first telescopic pipe 18 penetrates into the top of the box 1, the top of the box 1 is connected with the water pump 19 through a bolt, the water inlet pipe of the water pump 19 is communicated with the second telescopic pipe 20, the bottom end of the second telescopic pipe 20 penetrates into the box 1 and is communicated with the cooling box 8, the output end of the controller 14 is unidirectionally electrically connected with the water pump 19, and the controller 14 is bidirectionally electrically connected with the temperature sensor 17.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the top of the frame body 11 is connected with the moving end of the linear motor 9 through the support rod, and the top of the inner cavity of the frame body 11 is connected with the visual sensor 21 through the bolt, by setting the visual sensor 21, the refractory brick can be recognized, thereby facilitating the subsequent clamping operation, the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the frame body 11 are both connected with the second electric push rod 22 through the bolt, the output end of the second electric push rod 22 is connected with the second pressure sensor 23 through the bolt, and the opposite sides of the second pressure sensor 23 are both connected with the clamping plate 24 through the bolt, the output end of the controller 14 is unidirectionally connected with the second electric push rod 22, and the controller 14 is bidirectionally connected with the second pressure sensor 23.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 , the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is connected with the belt conveyor 25 through the support, by setting the belt conveyor 25, the refractory brick can be automatically conveyed, the two sides of the box body 1 are both provided with the rectangular hole, the left side of the belt conveyor 25 penetrates through the rectangular hole, and the output end of the controller 14 is unidirectionally connected with the belt conveyor 25.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 , the first ventilation hole 26 is formed in the left side of the bottom of the L-shaped plate 2, and the second ventilation hole 27 is formed in the top of the blowing box 13, by setting the second ventilation hole 27, cool air can be uniformly blown to the bottom of the refractory brick, and the cooling effect is improved.
[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 , the front side and the rear side of the right side of the bottom of the L-shaped plate 2 are both communicated with the air supply pipe 28, by setting the air supply pipe 28, cool air can be conveyed to the inner cavity of the blowing box 13, thereby facilitating the subsequent bottom cooling operation, and the bottom end of the air supply pipe 28 is communicated with the blowing box 13.
[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the output end of the controller 14 is unidirectionally connected with the semiconductor refrigerator 3, the first electric push rod 6, the linear motor 9 and the fan 12 respectively, and the controller 14 is bidirectionally connected with the first pressure sensor 7.
[0028] In use, the left end of the first telescopic pipe 18 is connected with the water pipe, the firebrick is placed on the top of the belt conveyor 25, and then the controller 14 controls the belt conveyor 25 to work, the belt conveyor 25 transports the firebrick, when the firebrick is transported to the bottom of the cold guide plate 16, the controller 14 stops the belt conveyor 25 from working, and then the controller 14 controls the semiconductor refrigerator 3 and the fan 12 to work, the tap water is transported to the inner cavity of the cooling box 8 through the first telescopic pipe 18, and then the controller 14 controls the first electric push rod 6 to elongate, the output end of the first electric push rod 6 drives the cooling box 8 to move downward, when the bottom of the cold guide plate 16 contacts the firebrick, the first pressure sensor 7 detects that the pressure value changes, at this time, the controller 14 controls the first electric push rod 6 to stop elongating, the cold guide plate 16 pre-cools and cools the surface of the firebrick, the fan 12 sucks the air outside to the inner cavity of the box body 1, and then the semiconductor refrigerator 3 cools the air through the cold guide plate 4, after the pre-cooling is completed, the belt conveyor 25 continues to transport the firebrick, the low-temperature air is blown to the surface of the firebrick through the first air vent 26, and the firebrick is further cooled, the cooling mode is water, and the liquid does not contact the device, so that the service life of the device is improved, when the bottom of the firebrick also needs to be cooled, the controller 14 controls the second electric push rod 22 to elongate, the output end of the second electric push rod 22 drives the clamp plate 24 to move, the clamp plate 24 clamps the firebrick, and then the controller 14 controls the linear motor 9 to operate, the moving end of the linear motor 9 drives the firebrick to move to the right side, the cool air is transported to the inner cavity of the air blowing box 13 through the air supply pipe 28, the air blowing box 13 blows the cool air to the bottom of the firebrick through the second air vent 27, so that the bottom of the firebrick is also cooled, and the cooling effect is further improved, the firebrick after the cooling is completed is moved to the right side of the box body 1 by the clamp plate 24, and then the firebrick is released on the surface of the external conveying device.
[0029] In conclusion: the fire-resistant material cooling device, through the cooperation of the semiconductor refrigerator 3, the cold guide plate 4, the cooling mechanism 5, the frame body 11, the fan 12, the linear motor 9, the displacement mechanism 10 and the air blowing box 13, solves the problems that the cooling water of the existing fire-resistant material cooling device is in long-term contact with the metal parts of the cooling device, corrosion is easily caused, the service life is affected, and the surface of the firebrick cannot be uniformly cooled and cooled.
Claims
1. A refractory cooling device comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The top of the inner cavity of the box (1) is riveted with an L-shaped plate (2), the top of the right side of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a semiconductor refrigerator (3) penetrating through, the refrigeration end of the semiconductor refrigerator (3) is connected with a cold guide sheet (4) through bolts, the left side of the top of the box (1) is connected with a cooling mechanism (5) through bolts, the cooling mechanism (5) comprises a first electric push rod (6), the output end of the first electric push rod (6) penetrates into the inner cavity of the box (1) and is connected with a first pressure sensor (7) through bolts, the output end of the first pressure sensor (7) is connected with a cooling box (8) through bolts, the bottom of the L-shaped plate (2) is connected with a linear motor (9) through bolts, the moving end of the linear motor (9) is connected with a displacement mechanism (10) through bolts, the displacement mechanism (10) comprises a frame (11), the right side of the top of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a fan (12) penetrating through, the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box (1) is connected with a blowing box (13) through bolts, the left side of the front side of the box (1) is connected with a controller (14) through bolts.
2. A refractory cooling device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The bottom of the inner cavity of the cooling box (8) is fixedly connected with a cold guide column (15) penetrating through, the bottom end of the cold guide column (15) penetrates into the bottom of the cooling box (8) and is fixedly connected with a cold guide plate (16), the front side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the cooling box (8) is connected with a temperature sensor (17) through bolts, the left side of the top of the cooling box (8) is communicated with a first telescopic pipe (18), the top end of the first telescopic pipe (18) penetrates into the top of the box (1), the top of the box (1) is connected with a water pump (19) through bolts, the water inlet pipe of the water pump (19) is communicated with a second telescopic pipe (20), the bottom end of the second telescopic pipe (20) penetrates into the box (1) and is communicated with the cooling box (8), the output end of the controller (14) is unidirectionally electrically connected with the water pump (19), the controller (14) is bidirectionally electrically connected with the temperature sensor (17).
3. A refractory cooling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The top of the frame (11) is connected with the moving end of the linear motor (9) through a support rod, the top of the inner cavity of the frame (11) is connected with a visual sensor (21) through bolts, the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the frame (11) are both connected with a second electric push rod (22) through bolts, the output end of the second electric push rod (22) is connected with a second pressure sensor (23) through bolts, the opposite sides of the second pressure sensor (23) are both connected with a clamping plate (24) through bolts, the output end of the controller (14) is unidirectionally electrically connected with the second electric push rod (22), the controller (14) is bidirectionally electrically connected with the second pressure sensor (23).
4. A refractory cooling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the inner cavity of the box (1) is connected with a belt conveyor (25) through a support, both sides of the box (1) are both provided with a rectangular hole, the left side of the belt conveyor (25) penetrates through the rectangular hole, the output end of the controller (14) is unidirectionally electrically connected with the belt conveyor (25).
5. A refractory cooling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The left side of the bottom of the L-shaped plate (2) is provided with a first ventilation hole (26), and the top of the blowing box (13) is provided with a second ventilation hole (27).
6. A refractory cooling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The front side and the back side of the right side of the bottom of the L-shaped plate (2) are both communicated with air supply pipes (28), and the bottom ends of the air supply pipes (28) are communicated with the blowing box (13).
7. A refractory cooling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The output end of the controller (14) is unidirectionally electrically connected with the semiconductor refrigerator (3), the first electric push rod (6), the linear motor (9) and the fan (12) respectively, and the controller (14) is bidirectionally electrically connected with the first pressure sensor (7).