Peritoneal dialysis catheter dredging balloon tube with balloon

By designing a peritoneal dialysis catheter with a balloon, using a support balloon to support abdominal tissue and a balloon guide tube to clear the siphon side hole, the problem of catheter deviation and blockage was solved, improving dialysis efficiency and reducing patient harm.

CN223474193UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28晋江市医院(上海市第六人民医院福建医院)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421292187.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-07
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dialysis catheter is prone to shifting when the patient moves their muscles, which can cause blockage of the side port and require a second surgery to adjust its position, increasing the harm to the patient and the workload of the doctor.

Method used

A peritoneal dialysis catheter with a balloon is designed, comprising a wall-supporting balloon and an automatic inflation assembly. The balloon supports abdominal tissue, and the balloon guide tube helps to clear the siphon side hole, reducing the risk of blockage.

Benefits of technology

By combining balloon support and balloon-guided tubing, the possibility of dialysis catheter blockage is reduced, dialysis efficiency is improved, and the need for secondary surgery is reduced.

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Abstract

The utility model particularly relates to a peritoneal dialysis catheter dredging balloon tube with a balloon, which belongs to the technical field of dialysis catheters and comprises a peritoneal dialysis hose, siphon side holes are symmetrically arranged on the circumferential outer wall of one end of the peritoneal dialysis hose, and air bag grooves are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of one end of the peritoneal dialysis hose. The siphon side holes are evenly formed in the surface of the inner wall of one side of the air bag groove, wall supporting air bags are symmetrically arranged at one end of the peritoneal dialysis hose, automatic inflation assemblies used for expanding the wall supporting air bags are symmetrically arranged at one end of the peritoneal dialysis hose, and a balloon guide pipe is inserted into the peritoneal dialysis hose. According to the peritoneal dialysis hose, the polyethylene membrane tube and the gravity steel ball are matched with each other, so that the belly omentum wrapping and partial peritoneal tissue of a patient drilling into the peritoneal dialysis hose can be pushed out of the siphon side hole; the possibility that abdominal omentum wrapping and part of peritoneal tissue enter a siphon side hole to cause blockage can be reduced, and then dialysis efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model specifically relates to a peritoneal dialysis catheter with a balloon for unblocking the balloon, belonging to the field of dialysis catheter technology. Background Technology

[0002] Uremia is the progressive development of various chronic kidney diseases, eventually leading to severe kidney failure. It can cause the retention of various metabolic products, resulting in electrolyte imbalances, acid-base imbalances, and symptoms affecting various systems throughout the body. At this point, patients need dialysis. Dialysis involves draining blood from the body and passing it through a dialyzer composed of numerous hollow fibers. The blood exchanges substances with an electrolyte solution (dialysis fluid) of similar concentration to the body's own through diffusion and convection within and outside the hollow fibers, removing metabolic waste, maintaining electrolyte and acid-base balance, and simultaneously removing excess water. The purified blood is then returned to the body.

[0003] When existing dialysis catheters are inserted into a patient for dialysis, they may shift due to the patient's muscle activity, causing the side holes on the dialysis catheter to be blocked by the patient's muscle tissue, resulting in difficulties in the patient's dialysis process. In this case, the doctor needs to perform a second surgery to adjust the position of the peritoneal dialysis catheter, which will cause secondary harm to the patient and also increase the workload of the doctor.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a peritoneal dialysis catheter with a balloon for unblocking the balloon catheter. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a peritoneal dialysis catheter with a balloon for unblocking the balloon catheter.

[0006] This utility model achieves the above-mentioned objective through the following technical solution: a peritoneal dialysis catheter with a balloon, comprising a peritoneal dialysis tubing, wherein one end of the peritoneal dialysis tubing has symmetrically opened siphon side holes on its outer circumference, one end of the peritoneal dialysis tubing has symmetrically arranged wall-supporting balloons, one end of the peritoneal dialysis tubing has symmetrically arranged automatic inflation components for inflating the wall-supporting balloons, and a balloon guide tube is inserted into the peritoneal dialysis tubing.

[0007] Furthermore, in order to house the support airbag through the airbag groove, the outer wall of one end of the peritoneal dialysis tubing is symmetrically provided with airbag grooves, and the siphon side holes are evenly provided on the inner wall surface of one side of the airbag groove.

[0008] Furthermore, in order to allow the peritoneal dialysis fluid injected into the patient to enter the siphon side hole through the support balloon, the support balloon is designed with a porous shape, the outer surface of the support balloon is designed with through holes that are interconnected with the siphon side hole, and one side surface of the support balloon is bonded to one side inner wall of the balloon groove.

[0009] Furthermore, in order to inflate the wall-supporting airbag through the inflation port, the peritoneal dialysis tubing has symmetrical and uniform inflation ports on the outer wall of one end, and one end of the inflation port is connected to the wall-supporting airbag.

[0010] Furthermore, in order to enable the gas in the inflation box to communicate with the gas in the wall-supporting airbag, the automatic inflation assembly is connected to the other end of the inflation port. The automatic inflation assembly includes an inflation box, one side surface of which is fixedly installed on one end surface of the peritoneal dialysis tubing. The outer wall surface of one side of the inflation box is uniformly provided with docking holes, and the docking holes are connected to the inflation port.

[0011] Furthermore, in order to provide elastic force to the air wedge block through the air spring, an air piston is inserted into the air box. Spring grooves are provided on both sides of the lower end of the air piston. An air spring is provided in the spring groove, and an air wedge block is provided at one end of the air spring.

[0012] Furthermore, in order to limit the position of the air-push wedge block, and at the same time, under the elastic force of the air-push spring, the locking groove can lock the air-push wedge block. The elastic force of the air-push spring is much greater than the air pressure between the air box, the air hole and the wall-supporting airbag. When the air piston in the air box does not move, the outer wall of the wall-supporting airbag matches the airbag groove. The locking grooves are equidistantly and linearly opened on both sides of the inner wall of the air box. The air-push wedge block slides and locks with the locking groove.

[0013] Furthermore, in order to push the omentum and part of the peritoneal tissue that has been inserted into the peritoneal dialysis tubing out of the siphon side hole through the balloon guide tube, and at the same time reduce the need for doctors to perform secondary surgery on patients, the balloon guide tube includes a polyethylene membrane tube, in which gravity steel balls are evenly arranged, and a tension rope is provided at one end of the polyethylene membrane tube.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This invention utilizes a polyethylene membrane tube and a gravity steel ball to push the omentum and part of the peritoneal tissue from the patient's abdomen outside the siphon side hole. At the same time, the automatic inflation component and the wall-supporting airbag work together to reduce the possibility of the omentum and part of the peritoneal tissue entering the siphon side hole and causing blockage, thereby improving dialysis efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a half-sectional view of the peritoneal dialysis tubing of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the position of the siphon side hole of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the location of the mating holes in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the position of the gas spring of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point A.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Peritoneal dialysis tubing; 2. Siphon side port; 3. Wall support balloon; 4. Automatic inflation assembly; 401. Inflation box; 402. Docking hole; 403. Inflation piston; 404. Push spring; 405. Push wedge block; 5. Balloon guide tube; 501. Polyethylene membrane tube; 502. Gravity steel ball; 503. Tension rope; 6. Inflation port. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-6 As shown, a peritoneal dialysis catheter with a balloon includes a peritoneal dialysis tubing 1, with siphon side holes 2 symmetrically opened on the outer circumference of one end of the peritoneal dialysis tubing 1, a wall-supporting balloon 3 symmetrically arranged at one end of the peritoneal dialysis tubing 1, an automatic inflation assembly 4 for inflating the wall-supporting balloon 3 symmetrically arranged at one end of the peritoneal dialysis tubing 1, and a balloon guide tube 5 inserted into the peritoneal dialysis tubing 1.

[0025] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, one end of the peritoneal dialysis tubing 1 has symmetrically arranged air bladder grooves on its outer wall. Siphon side holes 2 are evenly arranged on one side of the inner wall surface of the air bladder groove. One side surface of the support air bladder 3 is bonded to one side of the inner wall of the air bladder groove. One end of the peritoneal dialysis tubing 1 has symmetrically and evenly arranged inflation holes 6. One end of the inflation hole 6 is connected to the support air bladder 3. The automatic inflation assembly 4 is connected to the other end of the inflation hole 6. The automatic inflation assembly 4 includes an inflation box 401. One side surface of the inflation box 401 is fixedly installed on one end surface of the peritoneal dialysis tubing 1. One side surface of the inflation box 401 has evenly arranged docking holes 402. The docking holes 402 are connected to the inflation holes 6. An inflatable tube is inserted into the inflation box 401. The inflation piston 403 has spring grooves on both sides of its lower end. A push spring 404 is installed in the spring groove, and a push wedge block 405 is installed at one end of the push spring 404. The inner walls of both sides of the inflation box 401 are provided with locking grooves at equal intervals. The push wedge block 405 and the locking groove slide and lock together, so that when the doctor inserts the peritoneal dialysis tubing 1 into the patient's abdomen, the doctor presses the automatic inflation component 4 at one end of the peritoneal dialysis tubing 1 to reduce the internal space of the automatic inflation component 4, thereby increasing the gas in the wall support balloon 3. This allows one end of the peritoneal dialysis tubing 1 to be supported by the wall support balloon 3 and the internal tissue of the patient's abdomen, thereby reducing the possibility of blockage of the siphon side hole 2.

[0026] like Figure 6 As shown, the balloon guide tube 5 includes a polyethylene membrane tube 501, in which gravity steel balls 502 are evenly arranged. One end of the polyethylene membrane tube 501 is provided with a tension rope 503. By utilizing the soft and tough properties of the polyethylene membrane tube 501 and the flexible bending properties of the gravity steel balls 502, doctors can easily push the soft and tough balloon guide tube 5 into the curved and closed peritoneal dialysis tubing 1 to achieve the purpose of unblocking the peritoneal dialysis tubing 1. At the same time, the gravity steel balls 502 can be made into different diameters as needed.

[0027] In use, the doctor inserts the device into the area where dialysis is required and presses the inflation piston 403 within the automatic inflation assembly 4 of the peritoneal dialysis tubing 1. This causes the inflation piston 403 to compress the gas in the inflation box 401, allowing the gas to move through the inflation port 6 towards the wall-supporting balloon 3. The wall-supporting balloon 3 gradually enlarges, providing support to the patient's abdominal tissues. The wall-supporting balloon 3 has multiple through holes, with a diameter larger than the siphon side hole 2. These through holes are interconnected with the siphon side hole 2, reducing the possibility of blockage. Furthermore, even if the through-hole is blocked, dialysis can still be completed thanks to the flexibility of the support balloon 3. If the patient's abdominal tissue blocks the siphon side hole 2 through the through-hole, the doctor can insert the balloon guide tube 5 into the peritoneal dialysis tubing 1. The balloon guide tube 5 can push the abdominal tissue inside the siphon side hole 2 out of the peritoneal dialysis tubing 1 to ensure normal dialysis. Thus, by using the automatic inflation component 4 in conjunction with the support balloon 3, the possibility of the abdominal omentum wrapping and some peritoneal tissue entering the siphon side hole 2 and causing blockage can be reduced, thereby improving the efficiency of the peritoneal dialysis tubing 1 when performing dialysis on the patient.

[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0029] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A peritoneal dialysis catheter with a balloon, comprising a peritoneal dialysis tubing (1), characterized in that: The peritoneal dialysis tubing (1) has symmetrically provided siphon side holes (2) on the outer circumference of one end, a wall-supporting airbag (3) is symmetrically provided at one end of the peritoneal dialysis tubing (1), an automatic inflation assembly (4) for inflating the wall-supporting airbag (3) is symmetrically provided at one end of the peritoneal dialysis tubing (1), and a balloon guide tube (5) is inserted into the peritoneal dialysis tubing (1).

2. The balloon catheter unblocking method for peritoneal dialysis catheters with balloons as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The peritoneal dialysis tubing (1) has symmetrically arranged air bladder grooves on the outer wall of one end, and the siphon side holes (2) are evenly arranged on the inner wall surface of one side of the air bladder groove.

3. The balloon catheter unblocking method for peritoneal dialysis catheters with balloons as described in claim 2, characterized in that: One side surface of the support airbag (3) is bonded to one side inner wall of the airbag groove.

4. The balloon catheter unblocking method for peritoneal dialysis catheters with balloons as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The peritoneal dialysis tubing (1) has symmetrical and uniformly spaced air holes (6) on one end of its outer wall, and one end of the air holes (6) is connected to the wall-supporting airbag (3).

5. The balloon catheter unblocking method for peritoneal dialysis catheters with balloons as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The automatic inflation assembly (4) is connected to the other end of the inflation port (6). The automatic inflation assembly (4) includes an inflation box (401). One side surface of the inflation box (401) is fixedly installed on one end surface of the peritoneal dialysis tubing (1). The outer wall surface of one side of the inflation box (401) is uniformly provided with docking holes (402). The docking holes (402) are connected to the inflation port (6).

6. The balloon catheter unblocking method for peritoneal dialysis catheters with balloons as described in claim 5, characterized in that: An inflation piston (403) is inserted into the inflation box (401). Spring grooves are provided on both sides of the lower end of the inflation piston (403). A push spring (404) is provided in the spring groove. A push wedge block (405) is provided at one end of the push spring (404).

7. The balloon catheter unblocking method for peritoneal dialysis catheters with balloons as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the air box (401) are provided with locking grooves at equal intervals in a linear fashion, and the air-pushing wedge block (405) slides and locks into the locking grooves.

8. The balloon catheter unblocking method of the peritoneal dialysis catheter with balloon as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The balloon guide tube (5) includes a polyethylene membrane tube (501), in which gravity steel balls (502) are uniformly arranged, and a tension rope (503) is provided at one end of the polyethylene membrane tube (501).