Dyeing and finishing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to a dyeing and finishing machine, and relates to the field of dyeing and finishing machines. The dyeing device comprises a base and a dyeing box fixedly installed on the base, positioning supports are fixedly installed at the two ends of the base, a horizontal frame is slidably installed on the positioning supports, a first electric cylinder for adjusting the height of the horizontal frame is further installed on the positioning supports, and an adjusting block is arranged over the dyeing box. The adjusting block is installed on the horizontal frame in a sliding mode, a vertical frame is fixedly installed at the lower end of the adjusting block, and a movable seat is installed on the vertical frame in a sleeving mode. The dyeing box is fixedly mounted on the base, then the adjusting block and the vertical frame are arranged on the dyeing box, and then the movable seat is mounted through the vertical frame, so that the position of the movable seat can be adjusted by matching the first electric cylinder with the second electric cylinder during use, and the movable seat can extend into the dyeing box for use during dyeing processing; and meanwhile, the rotatable frame capable of rotating is installed on the movable seat, and then the first rod piece and the second rod piece are installed through the rotatable frame.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of dyeing and finishing machines, and in particular to a dyeing and finishing machine. Background Technology

[0002] Dyeing and finishing is a modern concept in the printing and dyeing industry. It is a scientific definition that incorporates chemical finishing into the printing and dyeing industry. Dyeing and finishing machines are widely used in the textile industry, mainly for dyeing and finishing solutions of raw materials such as fabrics.

[0003] Chinese Patent CN206486691U discloses a dyeing and finishing machine, belonging to the field of printing and dyeing technology. This dyeing and finishing machine includes a frame and a dyeing box. The frame includes a base plate, a first vertical plate, a second vertical plate, and a horizontal plate. A rotating motor is mounted on the horizontal plate. A connecting shaft is fixed to the end of the output shaft of the rotating motor. A lead screw is connected to the end of the connecting shaft. An mounting sleeve is fixed to the connecting shaft. A rod is fixed to the mounting sleeve, perpendicular to the connecting shaft. An mounting hole is formed in the mounting sleeve. A bearing is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting hole. The inner ring of the bearing is fixed to the connecting shaft. A nut is threaded onto the lead screw, and a second mounting sleeve is mounted on the lead screw.

[0004] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, it has been found that when the fabric is installed on rod one and rod two during use, it cannot be adjusted up and down. As a result, when the fabric enters the dyeing box, uneven dyeing may occur due to the different concentrations of dye in the upper and lower parts of the box. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to achieve flexible and omnidirectional adjustment of the dyeing angle in the dyeing box, this application provides a dyeing and finishing machine.

[0006] The dyeing and finishing machine provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A dyeing and finishing machine includes a base and a dyeing box fixedly mounted on the base. Positioning brackets are fixedly mounted at both ends of the base. A horizontal frame is slidably mounted on the positioning brackets, and a first electric cylinder for adjusting the height of the horizontal frame is also mounted on the positioning brackets. An adjusting block is disposed directly above the dyeing box. The adjusting block is slidably mounted on the horizontal frame, and a vertical frame is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the adjusting block. A movable seat is sleeved on the vertical frame, and a second electric cylinder for adjusting the height of the movable seat is fixedly mounted on the adjusting block. A rotatable frame is rotatably mounted on the movable seat, and a first motor for driving the rotatable frame to rotate is installed in the movable seat. A first rod and a second rod are slidably mounted in the rotatable frame, and a driving component for adjusting the synchronous movement of the first rod and the second rod in the same or opposite directions is also provided in the rotatable frame.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, positioning brackets are fixedly installed at both ends of the base, allowing for the installation of a horizontal frame via these brackets. The horizontal frame's height can be adjusted by sliding between the two ends of the positioning brackets, and this height can be controlled by the first electric cylinder. Simultaneously, an adjustment block is installed directly above the dyeing box. This block is fitted onto the horizontal frame during use, ensuring that the adjustment block can slide on the frame to adjust the position. Furthermore, a vertical frame is fixedly installed at the lower end of the adjustment block, allowing for the installation of a movable seat via the vertical frame, ensuring that the seat can be used for installation during use. The rotatable frame allows for height control of both the movable base and the frame during use via a second electric cylinder. A first motor is fixedly installed in the movable base, controlling the rotation of the rotatable frame to adjust its angle. First and second rods are slidably installed within the rotatable frame, ensuring they can be installed at opposite ends. These rods then suspend and support the fabric to be dyed. The distance between the first and second rods is controlled by a drive mechanism, facilitating better support of the fabric and preventing it from falling off during the dyeing process.

[0009] Optionally, the base includes a base plate and a seat block for mounting the positioning bracket. The seat block is mounted on the upper surface of the base plate and is fixedly connected to the base plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the base is designed as a structure in which a base plate and a base block cooperate. When it is easy to use, the base plate can be used to ensure that the equipment can be stably placed on the ground. At the same time, by setting base blocks at both ends of the base plate, it is convenient to support the installation and positioning bracket, ensuring that the positioning bracket can be stably installed and used vertically.

[0011] Optionally, the positioning bracket is provided with a longitudinal sliding groove for sliding installation of the horizontal frame, and an electric cylinder seat for mounting the first electric cylinder is provided on the outer side of the positioning bracket, the electric cylinder seat being fixedly connected to the positioning bracket.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, by opening a longitudinal sliding groove on the positioning bracket, it can be ensured that both ends of the horizontal frame are stably installed in the longitudinal sliding groove, which facilitates the stable lifting and lowering adjustment of the horizontal frame under the action of the first electric cylinder. At the same time, by fixing the electric cylinder seat on the outer side of the positioning bracket, it is convenient for the electric cylinder to be stably installed and used.

[0013] Optionally, a guide bar with a limit movable seat is provided on the outer side of the vertical frame, and the guide bar is integrally formed with the vertical frame.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, and by setting guide bars on the outer side of the vertical frame, the movable seat can be limited by the guide bars after it is installed on the vertical frame, which makes it easy for the movable seat to slide and adjust flexibly without rotation.

[0015] Optionally, the movable seat includes a seat box and a front shell. The seat box is sleeved and mounted on the vertical frame and is slidably connected to the vertical frame. The front shell is located at the head of the seat box and is integrally formed with the seat box.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the movable seat is designed as a seat box and a front shell. In use, it can be installed on the vertical frame through the seat box, and the rotatable frame and the first motor can be installed through the front shell. The output ends of the rotatable frame and the first motor are connected to each other, so that the rotation of the rotatable frame can be controlled by the first motor.

[0017] Optionally, the rotatable frame includes a frame shaft and a guide shell for mounting the first rod and the second rod. One end of the frame shaft is rotatably mounted in the front shell and connected to the output end of the first motor. The guide shell is vertically fixed to the other end of the frame shaft.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotatable frame is designed with a structure in which the frame shaft and the guide shell cooperate. When easy to use, the guide shell can be rotatably installed on the front shell through the frame shaft. At the same time, the guide shell facilitates the sliding installation and use of the first and second rods, making it easy to flexibly adjust the distance between the first and second rods to meet different usage needs.

[0019] Optionally, the first rod includes a slider housing, a second motor, and a drive shaft. The slider housing is slidably mounted in the guide housing, the second motor is fixedly mounted in the slider housing, and one end of the drive shaft is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the first rod is designed as a structure in which the slider shell, the second motor, and the drive shaft cooperate. When in use, it can be slidably installed above the guide shell through the slider shell, and then the second motor is fixedly installed through the slider shell. The drive shaft is then installed through the second motor, and when in use, the second motor can drive the drive shaft to rotate. In this way, when the fabric is sleeved on the drive shaft, the drive shaft can drive the fabric to rotate.

[0021] Optionally, the second rod includes a slider seat, a seat rod, and a sleeve. The slider seat is slidably installed in the guide shell, the seat rod is horizontally fixed on the outer side of the slider seat, and the sleeve is sleeved on the seat rod and rotatably connected to the seat rod.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the second rod is designed as a structure in which a slider seat, a seat rod, and a sleeve cooperate. When easy to use, the lower half of the slider seat can be slidably installed in the guide shell, while the seat rod is fixedly installed on the outer side of the slider seat, and the sleeve is sleeved on the seat rod. In this way, the sleeve can be used to stably support the fabric. When the drive shaft rod drives the fabric to rotate, the sleeve can rotate synchronously, thereby ensuring the stability of the fabric during rotation.

[0023] Optionally, the driving component includes a dual-head motor, a first threaded rod, and a second threaded rod. The dual-head motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the guide housing. The first threaded rod and the second threaded rod are respectively fixed on the two conveying shafts of the dual-head motor. The first threaded rod is threadedly connected to the slider housing, and the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the slider seat.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the drive component is designed as a structure in which a dual-head motor, a first threaded rod, and a second threaded rod cooperate. When easy to use, the dual-head motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the guide shell, and the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod can be installed on the output ends at both ends. When the dual-head motor is started, it can drive the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod to rotate synchronously. In turn, the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod can drive the first rod and the second rod to approach or move away from each other, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the distance between them.

[0025] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: By fixing a dyeing box on a base, setting an adjustment block and a vertical frame on the dyeing box, and then installing a movable seat through the vertical frame, the position of the movable seat can be adjusted by using a first electric cylinder in conjunction with a second electric cylinder during use. This allows it to be easily inserted into the dyeing box for use during dyeing processing. At the same time, by installing a rotatable frame on the movable seat, and then installing a first rod and a second rod through the rotatable frame, the fabric can be rotated by rotating the rotatable frame after being placed on the first rod and the second rod. The fabric can also be rotated by the drive shaft on the first rod, which has the advantages of uniform dyeing and easy and flexible processing. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in an embodiment of this application.

[0027] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the adjustment block, vertical frame, movable seat, rotatable frame, first rod, second rod, and driving member in the embodiments of this application.

[0028] Figure 3 yes Figure 2The device shown is a stereoscopic view from a second perspective.

[0029] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Side view of the device shown.

[0030] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 Front view of the device shown.

[0031] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Base; 11. Seat plate; 12. Seat block; 2. Dyeing box; 21. Adjusting block; 22. Second electric cylinder; 3. Positioning bracket; 30. First electric cylinder; 31. Electric cylinder seat; 4. Horizontal frame; 5. Vertical frame; 51. Guide bar; 6. Movable seat; 60. First motor; 61. Seat box section; 62. Front shell section; 7. Rotatable frame; 71. Frame shaft; 72. Guide shell; 8. First rod; 81. Slider shell; 82. Second motor; 83. Drive shaft; 9. Second rod; 91. Slider seat; 92. Seat rod; 93. Sleeve; 10. Drive component; 101. Double-headed motor; 102. First threaded rod; 103. Second threaded rod. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] This application discloses a dyeing and finishing machine. (Refer to...) Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a dyeing and finishing machine includes a base 1 and a dyeing box 2 fixedly installed on the base 1. Positioning brackets 3 are fixedly installed at both ends of the base 1. A horizontal frame 4 is slidably installed on the positioning brackets 3. A first electric cylinder 30 for adjusting the height of the horizontal frame 4 is also installed on the positioning brackets 3. An adjusting block 21 is provided directly above the dyeing box 2. The adjusting block 21 is slidably installed on the horizontal frame 4. A vertical frame 5 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the adjusting block 21. A movable seat 6 is sleeved on the vertical frame 5. A second electric cylinder 22 for adjusting the height of the movable seat 6 is fixedly installed on the adjusting block 21. A rotatable frame 7 is rotatably installed on the movable seat 6. A first motor 60 for driving the rotatable frame 7 to rotate is installed in the movable seat 6. A first rod 8 and a second rod 9 are slidably installed in the rotatable frame 7. A driving member 10 for adjusting the synchronous movement of the first rod 8 and the second rod 9 in the same or opposite directions is also provided in the rotatable frame 7. By fixing positioning brackets 3 at both ends of the base 1, the horizontal frame 4 can be installed via the positioning brackets 3 for convenient use. After the two ends of the horizontal frame 4 are installed on the positioning brackets 3, the height can be adjusted by sliding, and the height can be controlled by the first electric cylinder 30. At the same time, by setting an adjustment block 21 directly above the dyeing box 2, the adjustment block 21 is fitted onto the horizontal frame 4 during use, so that the adjustment block 21 can slide on the horizontal frame 4 to adjust the position. Furthermore, by fixing a vertical frame 5 at the lower end of the adjustment block 21, the movable seat 6 can be installed via the vertical frame 5 for convenient use, so that the rotatable frame 7 can be installed via the movable seat 6. Meanwhile, during use, the height of the movable seat 6 and the rotatable frame 7 can be controlled by the second electric cylinder 22. A first motor 60 is fixedly installed in the movable seat 6, allowing the rotatable frame 7 to rotate and adjust its angle. Finally, a first rod 8 and a second rod 9 are slidably installed in the rotatable frame 7, ensuring they can be installed at opposite ends. The fabric to be dyed can then be suspended and supported by the first rod 8 and the second rod 9. The distance between the first rod 8 and the second rod 9 is controlled by the drive unit 10, facilitating better support of the fabric and preventing it from falling off during the dyeing process. The base 1 includes a seat plate 11 and a seat block 12 for mounting the positioning bracket 3. The seat block 12 is mounted on the upper surface of the seat plate 11 and is fixedly connected to it. By designing the base 1 into a structure in which the base plate 11 and the base block 12 cooperate, the base plate 11 can be used to ensure that the equipment can be stably placed on the ground for use. At the same time, by setting the base blocks 12 at both ends of the base plate 11, the base blocks 12 can be used to support the installation of the positioning bracket 3, ensuring that the positioning bracket 3 can be stably installed and used vertically.

[0034] Reference Figure 1As shown, the positioning bracket 3 has a longitudinal groove for sliding the horizontal frame 4, and an electric cylinder seat 31 for mounting the first electric cylinder 30 is provided on the outer side of the positioning bracket 3. The electric cylinder seat 31 is fixedly connected to the positioning bracket 3. By providing a longitudinal groove on the positioning bracket 3, it is possible to ensure that both ends of the horizontal frame 4 are stably installed in the longitudinal groove, which facilitates the stable lifting and lowering adjustment of the horizontal frame 4 under the action of the first electric cylinder 30. At the same time, by fixing the electric cylinder seat 31 on the outer side of the positioning bracket 3, it is convenient for the electric cylinder to be stably installed and used.

[0035] Reference Figure 3 As shown, a guide bar 51 for limiting the movable seat 6 is provided on the outer surface of the vertical frame 5, and the guide bar 51 is integrally formed with the vertical frame 5. By providing the guide bar 51 on the outer surface of the vertical frame 5, the movable seat 6 can be limited by the guide bar 51 after it is sleeved on the vertical frame 5, so that the movable seat 6 can slide and adjust flexibly without rotation.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the movable seat 6 includes a seat housing 61 and a front shell 62. The seat housing 61 is fitted onto the vertical frame 5 and is slidably connected to the vertical frame 5. The front shell 62 is located at the head of the seat housing 61 and is integrally formed with the seat housing 61. By designing the movable seat 6 as a seat housing 61 and a front shell 62, it can be fitted onto the vertical frame 5 via the seat housing 61, and then the rotatable frame 7 and the first motor 60 can be installed via the front shell 62. The output ends of the rotatable frame 7 and the first motor 60 are connected to each other, so that the rotation of the rotatable frame 7 can be controlled by the first motor 60.

[0037] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the rotatable frame 7 includes a frame shaft 71 and a guide shell 72 for mounting the first rod 8 and the second rod 9. One end of the frame shaft 71 is rotatably mounted in the front shell 62 and connected to the output end of the first motor 60. The guide shell 72 is vertically fixed to the other end of the frame shaft 71. By designing the rotatable frame 7 into a structure where the frame shaft 71 and the guide shell 72 cooperate, the guide shell 72 can be rotatably mounted on the front shell 62 via the frame shaft 71 when in use. At the same time, the guide shell 72 facilitates the sliding installation and use of the first rod 8 and the second rod 9, making it easy to flexibly adjust the distance between the two rods and meet different usage requirements.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the first rod 8 includes a slider housing 81, a second motor 82, and a drive shaft 83. The slider housing 81 is slidably mounted in the guide housing 72, the second motor 82 is fixedly mounted in the slider housing 81, and one end of the drive shaft 83 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor 82. By designing the first rod 8 into a structure in which the slider housing 81, the second motor 82, and the drive shaft 83 cooperate, it is convenient to slide the slider housing 81 above the guide housing 72 during use. Then, the second motor 82 is fixedly mounted in the slider housing 81, and the drive shaft 83 is mounted in the second motor 82. During use, the second motor 82 can drive the drive shaft 83 to rotate. Thus, when the fabric is sleeved on the drive shaft 83, the drive shaft 83 can drive the fabric to rotate.

[0039] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the second rod 9 includes a slider seat 91, a seat rod 92, and a sleeve 93. The slider seat 91 is slidably installed in the guide shell 72, the seat rod 92 is horizontally fixed on the outer surface of the slider seat 91, and the sleeve 93 is sleeved on the seat rod 92 and rotatably connected to the seat rod 92. By designing the second rod 9 into a structure in which the slider seat 91, seat rod 92, and sleeve 93 cooperate, the lower half of the slider seat 91 can be slidably installed in the guide shell 72 when in use, while the seat rod 92 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the slider seat 91, and the sleeve 93 is sleeved on the seat rod 92. In this way, the sleeve 93 can stably support the fabric. When the drive shaft 83 drives the fabric to rotate, the sleeve 93 can rotate synchronously, thereby ensuring the stability of the fabric during rotation.

[0040] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the drive unit 10 includes a dual-head motor 101, a first threaded rod 102, and a second threaded rod 103. The dual-head motor 101 is fixedly installed in the middle of the guide housing 72. The first threaded rod 102 and the second threaded rod 103 are respectively fixed on the two conveying shafts of the dual-head motor 101. The first threaded rod 102 is threadedly connected to the slider housing 81, and the second threaded rod 103 is threadedly connected to the slider seat 91. By designing the drive unit 10 into a structure in which the dual-head motor 101, the first threaded rod 102, and the second threaded rod 103 cooperate, it is easy to use. After the dual-head motor 101 is fixedly installed in the middle of the guide housing 72, the first threaded rod 102 and the second threaded rod 103 can be installed on the output ends at both ends. When the dual-head motor 101 is started, it can drive the first threaded rod 102 and the second threaded rod 103 to rotate synchronously. In turn, the first threaded rod 102 and the second threaded rod 103 can drive the first rod 8 and the second rod 9 to move closer or further apart, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the distance between them.

[0041] The implementation principle of a dyeing and finishing machine according to an embodiment of this application is as follows: In actual use, the fabric is placed on the first rod 8 and the second rod 9, and the first rod 8 and the second rod 9 are both fixedly installed on the rotatable frame 7. In this way, the fabric on the first rod 8 and the second rod 9 can be moved synchronously by adjusting the position of the rotatable frame 7. The fabric is inserted into the dyeing box 2 by activating the first electric cylinder 30 and the second electric cylinder 22. Then, the second motor 82 is activated to drive the fabric to rotate. At the same time, the first motor 60 can also be activated to drive the rotatable frame 7 to reciprocate within a certain angle. This ensures that the fabric and the dye in the dyeing box 2 are in full contact, ensuring more uniform dyeing.

[0042] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A dyeing and finishing machine, comprising a base (1) and a dyeing box (2) fixedly mounted on the base (1), characterized in that: Positioning brackets (3) are fixedly installed at both ends of the base (1). A horizontal frame (4) is slidably installed on the positioning brackets (3). A first electric cylinder (30) for adjusting the height of the horizontal frame (4) is also installed on the positioning brackets (3). An adjusting block (21) is provided directly above the dyeing box (2). The adjusting block (21) is slidably installed on the horizontal frame (4). A vertical frame (5) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the adjusting block (21). A movable seat (6) is sleeved on the vertical frame (5). The second electric cylinder (22) for adjusting the height of the movable seat (6) is fixedly installed on the adjusting block (21). A rotatable frame (7) is rotatably installed on the movable seat (6). A first motor (60) for driving the rotatable frame (7) to rotate is installed in the movable seat (6). A first rod (8) and a second rod (9) are slidably installed in the rotatable frame (7). A driving member (10) for adjusting the synchronous movement of the first rod (8) and the second rod (9) in the same or opposite directions is also provided in the rotatable frame (7).

2. The dyeing and finishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) includes a base plate (11) and a seat block (12) for mounting the positioning bracket (3). The seat block (12) is mounted on the upper surface of the base plate (11) and is fixedly connected to the base plate (11).

3. A dyeing and finishing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning bracket (3) has a longitudinal sliding groove for sliding installation of the horizontal frame (4), and an electric cylinder seat (31) for the first electric cylinder (30) is provided on the outer side of the positioning bracket (3). The electric cylinder seat (31) is fixedly connected to the positioning bracket (3).

4. A dyeing and finishing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide strip (51) of the limit movable seat (6) is provided on the outer side of the vertical frame (5), and the guide strip (51) is integrally formed with the vertical frame (5).

5. A dyeing and finishing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable seat (6) includes a seat box (61) and a front shell (62). The seat box (61) is sleeved on the vertical frame (5) and is slidably connected to the vertical frame (5). The front shell (62) is located at the head of the seat box (61) and is integrally formed with the seat box (61).

6. A dyeing and finishing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotatable frame (7) includes a frame shaft (71) and a guide shell (72) for mounting the first rod (8) and the second rod (9). One end of the frame shaft (71) is rotatably mounted in the front shell (62) and connected to the output end of the first motor (60). The guide shell (72) is vertically fixed to the other end of the frame shaft (71).

7. A dyeing and finishing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first rod (8) includes a slider housing (81), a second motor (82) and a drive shaft (83). The slider housing (81) is slidably installed in the guide housing (72), the second motor (82) is fixedly installed in the slider housing (81), and one end of the drive shaft (83) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second motor (82).

8. A dyeing and finishing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second rod (9) includes a slider seat (91), a seat rod (92) and a sleeve (93). The slider seat (91) is slidably installed in the guide shell (72). The seat rod (92) is horizontally fixed on the outer side of the slider seat (91). The sleeve (93) is sleeved on the seat rod (92) and the sleeve (93) is rotatably connected to the seat rod (92).

9. A dyeing and finishing machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The drive unit (10) includes a dual-head motor (101), a first threaded rod (102), and a second threaded rod (103). The dual-head motor (101) is fixedly installed in the middle of the guide shell (72). The first threaded rod (102) and the second threaded rod (103) are respectively fixed on the two conveying shafts of the dual-head motor (101). The first threaded rod (102) is threadedly connected to the slider shell (81), and the second threaded rod (103) is threadedly connected to the slider seat (91).

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