Ventilation device convenient to disassemble and clean for prefabricated cabin

The ventilation device designed with a telescopic rod and a locking rod combined with an air pump solves the problems of complex installation and tedious disassembly of traditional prefabricated cabin ventilation devices, achieves quick installation and convenient disassembly, and improves the service life and safety of the ventilation device.

CN223484406UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28JIANGSU JINGCHUANG POWER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422881092.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional prefabricated cabin ventilation devices are complex to install and tedious to disassemble, which affects their service life and sealing performance, and their installation is restricted in special environments.

Method used

It adopts a telescopic rod, locking rod and air pump design, and the installation and removal are controlled by nitrogen pressure. The electrostatic adsorption film is combined to improve ventilation effect and cleaning convenience.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the installation process, reduces tool dependence, improves installation efficiency and safety, enhances applicability in various environments, and facilitates disassembly and cleaning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a ventilation device convenient to disassemble and clean for a prefabricated cabin, and relates to the technical field of prefabricated cabin ventilation. The device comprises a prefabricated cabin, a ventilation opening is formed in the prefabricated cabin, a connecting groove is formed in the ventilation opening, two installing cylinders are installed at the two ends of the connecting groove respectively, a telescopic rod is installed on any installing cylinder, and the end, close to the installing cylinder, of the telescopic rod is installed in the installing cylinder; according to the ventilation device convenient to disassemble and clean for the prefabricated cabin, the installation efficiency is improved, the ventilation device can be installed without a tool, and the installation time is greatly saved. Under the emergency condition or when the prefabricated cabin needs to be rapidly deployed, installation of the ventilation device can be rapidly completed, normal operation of equipment in the prefabricated cabin is ensured, meanwhile, the installation cost is reduced, dependence on tools is reduced, and installation delay and extra cost caused by damage, loss or inapplicability of the tools are avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of prefabricated cabin ventilation technology, and in particular to a ventilation device for prefabricated cabins that is easy to disassemble and clean. Background Technology

[0002] In modern industrial and infrastructure construction, prefabricated cabins have been widely used as an efficient and convenient space for equipment integration and use. Prefabricated cabins are typically used to store various electrical equipment, control devices, etc. To ensure the normal operation of the equipment inside the cabin and the safety of the operators, good ventilation is essential.

[0003] Traditional prefabricated cabin ventilation systems present numerous challenges in installation and disassembly. Firstly, the installation process is often complex, requiring various tools such as screwdrivers and wrenches. This not only increases time and labor costs but also significantly limits installation in challenging environments, such as when tools are scarce or personnel cannot easily carry a large number of tools. Secondly, the complex installation structure makes disassembly cumbersome when cleaning or maintenance is needed. Frequent disassembly and installation can damage connections, reducing the system's lifespan. Furthermore, improper disassembly can damage the prefabricated cabin's structure, affecting its overall performance and sealing.

[0004] Therefore, a new ventilation device for prefabricated cabins that is easy to disassemble and clean is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a ventilation device for prefabricated cabins that is easy to disassemble and clean, so as to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] This utility model relates to a ventilation device for prefabricated cabins that is easy to disassemble and clean. It includes a prefabricated cabin with a ventilation opening and a connecting groove. Two mounting cylinders are installed at both ends of the connecting groove. A telescopic rod is installed on each mounting cylinder, with the end of the telescopic rod closest to the mounting cylinder installed inside the cylinder. A first connecting hole is located at the bottom of each mounting cylinder. Two second connecting holes are located at both ends of the inner sidewall of the ventilation opening. A locking rod is installed in each of the second connecting holes. An installation frame is installed at the top of the prefabricated cabin, with locking holes at both ends of the installation frame. Each locking hole has the same diameter as the corresponding second connecting hole. Nitrogen gas is contained in both the first and second connecting holes.

[0008] Preferably, the prefabricated cabin has a first mounting groove at its upper end, an air pump is installed at the bottom of the inner side wall of the first mounting groove, a control button is installed at the upper end of the air pump, the output end of the control button is connected to the input end of the air pump, and any one of the second connection holes is connected to the air pump.

[0009] Preferably, a second sliding groove is provided in the mounting groove, a protective plate is installed in the first sliding groove, and a handle is installed on the end of the protective plate away from the air pump.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting groove has a first sliding groove at both the left and right ends, and the mounting frame has two sliders at both the left and right ends, with each slider engaging with the corresponding first sliding groove.

[0011] Preferably, a mounting column is installed inside the mounting frame, and multiple sets of bearings are installed on the mounting column. A rotating column is installed inside any set of bearings, and blades are installed at both ends of the rotating column. The rotating column is driven by a motor.

[0012] Preferably, multiple layers of electrostatic adsorption film are installed on any one of the blades.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0014] This prefabricated cabin utilizes a ventilation system that is easy to disassemble and clean, improving installation efficiency. The ventilation system can be installed without tools, significantly saving installation time. In emergency situations or when rapid deployment of prefabricated cabins is required, the ventilation system can be installed quickly, ensuring the normal operation of equipment within the cabin. This also reduces installation costs, decreases reliance on tools, and avoids installation delays and additional expenses caused by damaged, lost, or unsuitable tools. Furthermore, it lowers the skill level requirements for installers, allowing ordinary operators to easily complete the installation work. In addition, it enhances installation flexibility, eliminating tool limitations and enabling installation in various complex environments. For example, in confined spaces or at heights, there is no need to carry and operate large tools, improving the feasibility and safety of installation.

[0015] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram showing the installation configuration of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the mounting base of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view at point B in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the mounting frame and blades of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 5 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0024] 110. Prefabricated cabin; 111. Mounting slot; 112. Connecting slot; 120. First connecting hole; 121. Second connecting hole; 122. Locking rod; 130. Mounting cylinder; 131. Telescopic rod; 140. First sliding groove; 150. Second sliding groove; 151. Protective plate; 152. Handle; 154. Air pump; 154. Control button; 210. Mounting frame; 220. Mounting column; 230. Slider; 240. Bearing; 250. Rotating column; 260. Blade; 270. Electrostatic adsorption film; 280. Locking hole. Detailed Implementation

[0025] Hereinafter, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not restrictive.

[0026] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc. indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0027] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of embodiments of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0028] To better understand the purpose, structure, and function of this utility model, the following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, provides a more detailed account of a ventilation device for prefabricated cabins that is easy to disassemble and clean.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-6 As shown, this embodiment is a ventilation device for a prefabricated cabin that is easy to disassemble and clean. It includes a prefabricated cabin 110, on which a ventilation opening is provided. A connecting groove 112 is provided on the ventilation opening. Two mounting cylinders 130 are installed at both ends of the connecting groove 112. A telescopic rod 131 is installed on each of the mounting cylinders 130. The end of the telescopic rod 131 near the mounting cylinder 130 is installed inside the mounting cylinder 130. A first connecting hole 120 is provided at the bottom end of each mounting cylinder 130. Two second connecting holes 121 are provided at both ends of the inner sidewall of the ventilation opening. A locking rod 122 is installed in each of the second connecting holes 121. An installation frame 210 is installed at the upper end of the prefabricated cabin 110. Locking holes 280 are provided at both ends of the installation frame 210. The diameter of each locking hole 280 is equal to that of the corresponding second connecting hole 121. Nitrogen gas is provided in the first connecting hole 120 and the second connecting hole 121.

[0030] The prefabricated cabin 110 has a first mounting groove 111 at its upper end. An air pump 154 ​​is installed at the bottom of the inner side wall of the first mounting groove 111. A control button 154 is installed at the upper end of the air pump 154. The output end of the control button 154 is connected to the input end of the air pump 154. Any one of the second connection holes 121 is connected to the air pump 154. This design allows the air pump 154 ​​to remove nitrogen from the first connection hole 120 and the second connection hole 121 when disassembly is required. When the nitrogen disappears, the internal air pressure decreases, and the locking rod 122 disengages from the locking hole 280. At this time, the mounting frame 210 can be easily detached from the mounting base.

[0031] The mounting slot 111 has a second sliding slot 150, and the first sliding slot 140 has a protective plate 151 installed in it. The protective plate 151 has a handle 152 installed at the end away from the air pump 154. This design can protect the air pump 154 ​​when it is not in use, and can also effectively prevent dust from entering it.

[0032] The connecting groove 112 has a first sliding groove 140 at both ends, and the mounting frame 210 has two sliders 230 at both ends. Each slider 230 is engaged with the corresponding first sliding groove 140. This design can effectively prevent the other end from being outside the prefabricated compartment 110 after one end is installed into the mounting frame 210, and can avoid the locking rod 122 from breaking when it is placed at an angle.

[0033] An installation column 220 is installed inside the installation frame 210. Multiple sets of bearings 240 are installed on the installation column 220. A rotating column 250 is installed inside any set of bearings 240. Blades 260 are installed at both ends of the rotating column 250. The rotating column 250 is driven by a motor. This design adopts a louver design, and the rotation angle of the blades 260 can be controlled by the motor, thereby achieving rapid adjustment of the ventilation volume.

[0034] Each louver 260 is equipped with multiple layers of electrostatic adsorption film 270, which uses electrostatic attraction to adsorb fine particles such as dust from the air. During ventilation, when airflow carrying dust passes through the louvers, the electrostatic adsorption film actively adsorbs the dust, greatly improving the filtration effect of the ventilation device. Moreover, cleaning is easier because the dust is mainly concentrated on the electrostatic adsorption film. A removable electrostatic adsorption film 270 can be used; once a certain amount of dust has been adsorbed, the film can be simply peeled off and replaced, eliminating the need for complex cleaning of the entire louver.

[0035] Working principle: When the mounting frame 210 needs to be installed, the four sliders 230 at the left and right ends of the mounting frame 210 are aligned with the first sliding groove 140 respectively, and then it is lowered. When the mounting frame 210 moves downward, it will squeeze the four telescopic rods 131 in the connecting groove 112 into the corresponding mounting cylinder 130. When the telescopic tubes squeeze the space in the mounting cylinder 130, they will squeeze nitrogen from the first connecting hole 120 into the second connecting hole 121, and squeeze the locking rod 122 into the locking hole 280, thereby fixing the mounting frame 210 tightly. When disassembly is required, the control button 154 is pressed directly, so that the air pump 154 ​​extracts the nitrogen in the first connecting hole 120 and the second connecting hole 121. When the internal air pressure decreases, the locking rod 122 retracts from the corresponding locking hole 280, and the disassembly operation is completed.

[0036] It is understood that this utility model has been described through some embodiments, and those skilled in the art will recognize that various changes or equivalent substitutions can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Furthermore, under the teachings of this utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific situations and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A ventilation device for prefabricated cabins that is easy to disassemble and clean, characterized in that, include: A prefabricated cabin (110) is provided with a ventilation opening. A connecting groove (112) is provided on the ventilation opening. Two mounting cylinders (130) are installed at both ends of the connecting groove (112). A telescopic rod (131) is installed on each mounting cylinder (130). The end of the telescopic rod (131) closest to the mounting cylinder (130) is installed inside the mounting cylinder (130). A first connecting hole (120) is provided at the bottom end of each mounting cylinder (130). Two second connection holes (121) are opened at both ends of the inner sidewall of the air vent. A locking rod (122) is installed in each of the second connection holes (121). An installation frame (210) is installed at the upper end of the prefabricated cabin (110). Locking holes (280) are opened at both ends of the installation frame (210). The diameter of each locking hole (280) is equal to that of the corresponding second connection hole (121). Nitrogen gas is filled in the first connection hole (120) and the second connection hole (121).

2. A ventilation device for prefabricated cabins that is easy to disassemble and clean, as described in claim 1, is characterized in that, The prefabricated cabin (110) has a first mounting groove (111) at its upper end. An air pump (154) is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the first mounting groove (111). A control button (154) is installed at the upper end of the air pump (154). The output end of the control button (154) is connected to the input end of the air pump (154). Any one of the second connection holes (121) is connected to the air pump (154).

3. A ventilation device for prefabricated cabins that is easy to disassemble and clean, as described in claim 1, is characterized in that... The mounting groove (111) is provided with a second sliding groove (150), and a protective plate (151) is installed in the first sliding groove (140). A handle (152) is installed on the end of the protective plate (151) away from the air pump (154).

4. A ventilation device for prefabricated cabins that is easy to disassemble and clean, as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting groove (112) has a first sliding groove (140) at both the left and right ends, and the mounting frame (210) has two sliders (230) at both the left and right ends, and any one of the sliders (230) is engaged with the corresponding first sliding groove (140).

5. A ventilation device for prefabricated cabins that is easy to disassemble and clean, as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting frame (210) is equipped with a mounting column (220), and multiple sets of bearings (240) are mounted on the mounting column (220). A rotating column (250) is installed in any set of bearings (240). Blades (260) are installed at both ends of the rotating column (250). The rotating column (250) is driven by a motor.

6. A ventilation device for prefabricated cabins that is easy to disassemble and clean, as described in claim 5, is characterized in that... Multiple layers of electrostatic adsorption film (270) are installed on any one of the blades (260).